A2 Collocation 中性

Sıkı bir dostluk

A strong friendship

意思

A deep bond between friends.

🌍

文化背景

The distinction between 'arkadaş' and 'dost' is vital. You might have hundreds of 'arkadaş' but only one or two 'sıkı dost'. Many folk songs (Türkü) celebrate 'dostluk' as the only thing that remains when wealth and health fade. In big cities like Istanbul, 'sıkı bir dostluk' is often formed in 'dershanes' (prep schools) or workplaces as a support system against the chaos of city life. Authors like Sait Faik Abasıyanık often explore the 'sıkı dostluk' between marginalized characters, showing it as a form of resistance.

💡

The 'Dost' Rule

Only use 'dost' for people you would trust with your life. For everyone else, use 'arkadaş'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Sıkıcı'

Double-check your spelling! One extra syllable turns a compliment into an insult.

意思

A deep bond between friends.

💡

The 'Dost' Rule

Only use 'dost' for people you would trust with your life. For everyone else, use 'arkadaş'.

⚠️

Avoid 'Sıkıcı'

Double-check your spelling! One extra syllable turns a compliment into an insult.

🎯

Verb Pairing

Pair it with 'kurmak' (to build) to sound like a native speaker when talking about the start of a friendship.

💬

Physicality

In Turkey, 'sıkı dostlar' often have more physical contact (hugs, holding arms) than in Western cultures.

自我测试

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

Onlar çocukluktan beri ______ bir dostluk sürdürüyorlar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sıkı

'Sıkı' is the correct adjective to describe a firm friendship.

Which verb is most commonly used with 'sıkı bir dostluk'?

Yeni bir şehre taşındığında orada ______ bir dostluk kurdu.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kurmak

In Turkish, you 'build' (kurmak) a friendship.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ahmet ve Mehmet neden her gün beraber? B: Çünkü aralarında ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sıkı bir dostluk var

The context implies a close relationship.

Match the Turkish phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sıkı bir dostluk = A tight friendship, Sıkıcı bir arkadaş = A boring friend, Eski bir dost = An old friend

Distinguishing between 'sıkı' and 'sıkıcı' is key.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Arkadaş vs. Dost

Arkadaş
Casual Tanıdık
Social Sosyal
Dost
Deep Derin
Lifelong Ömürlük

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. Fill Blank A2

Onlar çocukluktan beri ______ bir dostluk sürdürüyorlar.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sıkı

'Sıkı' is the correct adjective to describe a firm friendship.

Which verb is most commonly used with 'sıkı bir dostluk'? Choose A2

Yeni bir şehre taşındığında orada ______ bir dostluk kurdu.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: kurmak

In Turkish, you 'build' (kurmak) a friendship.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Ahmet ve Mehmet neden her gün beraber? B: Çünkü aralarında ______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sıkı bir dostluk var

The context implies a close relationship.

Match the Turkish phrase with its English equivalent. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sıkı bir dostluk = A tight friendship, Sıkıcı bir arkadaş = A boring friend, Eski bir dost = An old friend

Distinguishing between 'sıkı' and 'sıkıcı' is key.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, but it describes the friendship part of your relationship. If you want to say you are very close as a couple, it's better to say 'birbirimize çok bağlıyız' (we are very attached to each other).

'Yakın arkadaş' is a close friend. 'Sıkı dost' is even deeper, implying a soul-level connection and lifelong loyalty.

In the context of friendship, yes. But 'sıkı yönetim' means martial law, and 'sıkı giyin' means dress warmly. Context is key!

You say 'Sıkı bir dostluğumuz var.'

Yes, to describe a very reliable and long-standing partnership between colleagues or companies.

You can, and people will understand you, but 'sıkı bir dostluk' is the much more common and natural collocation.

No. While 'sıkı' can mean strict (e.g., a strict teacher), in this phrase it only means 'tight/firm'.

The plural is 'sıkı dostluklar'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your grandmother, your boss, or your best friend.

It's a more casual, slightly slangy version of being very close, often used to describe people who are always whispering or together.

相关表达

🔗

Sıkı fıkı olmak

similar

To be very close/chummy

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Can ciğer kuzu sarması

idiom

Extremely close friends

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Ayrılmaz ikili

similar

Inseparable duo

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Kara gün dostu

specialized form

A friend for dark days

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Yediği içtiği ayrı gitmemek

idiom

To do everything together

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