意思
Acting friendly while being dishonest
文化背景
In Turkey, 'gıybet' (gossiping) is a common social activity. 'Yüzüne gülmek' is the necessary first step for 'gıybet'—you must be nice to the person first to get information or maintain social peace before talking about them later. The 'Enderun' (palace school) culture emphasized extreme politeness and hidden emotions. 'Yüzüne gülmek' was a survival skill in an environment where a wrong word could lead to execution. Turkish business culture is relationship-based. Even if a deal is going south, parties will 'yüzüne gülmek' to avoid 'losing face' or burning bridges permanently. In small villages, 'yüzüne gülmek' is seen as a major betrayal of 'neighborliness' (komşuluk). If you are caught doing this, you might be socially ostracized.
Context is King
Always check if the subject is 'Şans' or 'Talih'. If it is, the meaning is 100% positive. Otherwise, assume it's negative.
The 'Arkasından' Rule
If you want to sound like a native, pair it with 'arkasından konuşmak' or 'arkasından iş çevirmek'. It makes the idiom much more powerful.
意思
Acting friendly while being dishonest
Context is King
Always check if the subject is 'Şans' or 'Talih'. If it is, the meaning is 100% positive. Otherwise, assume it's negative.
The 'Arkasından' Rule
If you want to sound like a native, pair it with 'arkasından konuşmak' or 'arkasından iş çevirmek'. It makes the idiom much more powerful.
Politeness vs. Sincerity
Turks value hospitality. Sometimes people 'yüzüne güler' not to be mean, but because they don't want to be rude. It's a fine line!
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'yüzüne gülmek'.
Onun her dediğine inanma, o sadece senin ______ ______.
The idiom requires the dative case 'yüzüne' and the verb 'gülmek'.
Which sentence uses the idiom in a POSITIVE sense?
Aşağıdaki cümlelerin hangisinde deyim olumlu anlamdadır?
When 'talih' (fortune) or 'şans' (luck) is the subject, the idiom means 'to be lucky'.
Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate response.
Ayşe: 'Buse bugün bana çok nazik davrandı.' Mehmet: 'Dikkat et, Buse ______.'
This fits the context of a warning about someone's insincerity.
Match the situation to the idiom usage.
Bir politikacı seçimden önce herkese söz veriyor ama hiçbirini yapmıyor.
While 'yüzüne gülmek' fits (acting friendly), 'göz boyamak' (deceiving) and 'ağzı laf yapmak' (being eloquent) also apply. However, 'yüzüne gülmek' specifically describes his friendly behavior toward the voters.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习Onun her dediğine inanma, o sadece senin ______ ______.
The idiom requires the dative case 'yüzüne' and the verb 'gülmek'.
Aşağıdaki cümlelerin hangisinde deyim olumlu anlamdadır?
When 'talih' (fortune) or 'şans' (luck) is the subject, the idiom means 'to be lucky'.
Ayşe: 'Buse bugün bana çok nazik davrandı.' Mehmet: 'Dikkat et, Buse ______.'
This fits the context of a warning about someone's insincerity.
Bir politikacı seçimden önce herkese söz veriyor ama hiçbirini yapmıyor.
While 'yüzüne gülmek' fits (acting friendly), 'göz boyamak' (deceiving) and 'ağzı laf yapmak' (being eloquent) also apply. However, 'yüzüne gülmek' specifically describes his friendly behavior toward the voters.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
4 个问题Yes, but only literally. 'Bebek yüzüme güldü' is perfectly fine and positive. The context of a baby removes the 'fake' connotation.
Yes, it is an accusation of hypocrisy. Only say it if you are confronting someone or talking about a third person.
'Ikiyüzlülük' is the noun (hypocrisy), while 'yüzüne gülmek' is the specific action of acting friendly to someone's face.
Be careful! If you mean 'She smiled at me (and I'm happy),' use 'Bana gülümsedi.' If you say 'Yüzüme güldü,' it sounds like she's playing with your feelings.
相关表达
arkasından iş çevirmek
builds onTo plot behind someone's back.
ikiyüzlü
synonymTwo-faced / Hypocrite.
yüz vermek
similarTo indulge someone / To give them too much credit.
harbi olmak
contrastTo be straightforward and honest.
