When something is 低廉 (dīlián), it means it's cheap or inexpensive. You can use it to describe prices that are low. For example, if you buy a very affordable shirt, you could say the price is 低廉. It's a good word to know when you're talking about saving money or finding good deals.
When something is 低廉 (dīlián), it means it's cheap or inexpensive. It refers to a low price, often in a positive way, suggesting good value.
You can use it to describe the cost of goods, services, or even living expenses.
For example, if you find a really good deal on a flight, you could say the price is 低廉. It's a useful word for talking about shopping or budgeting.
When something is 便宜 (piányi), it simply means it's not expensive. You can use it in almost any situation. However, 低廉 (dīlián) is a bit more formal and often implies a remarkably low price, perhaps surprisingly so. Think of it like comparing "cheap" to "exceptionally affordable." It carries a slightly more positive or appreciative nuance about the low cost, often used when discussing goods, services, or even labor that comes at a very good value. So, while both mean inexpensive, 低廉 suggests an even better bargain or a price point that's particularly attractive.
When something is 低廉 (dīlián), it means it's cheap or inexpensive. It often implies a good price, especially when talking about goods or services. You can use it to describe something that doesn't cost much money, making it a practical choice.
For example, if you find a flight that's very affordable, you might say it's 低廉. It's a useful word to know when you're looking for bargains or discussing the cost of things.
When something is described as 低廉 (dīlián), it means it's cheap or inexpensive. It often implies a good value for the price, rather than something being of poor quality. You might see this word used for things like everyday goods, services, or even transportation fares.
For example, if you find a flight that's particularly affordable, you could say the ticket price is 低廉. Similarly, if a restaurant offers meals at a very reasonable cost, the prices could be described as 低廉.
It's a straightforward term to express that something doesn't cost much. While similar to words like 便宜 (piányi), 低廉 often carries a slightly more formal or descriptive tone, emphasizing the low price point.
§ Understanding '低廉'
'低廉' (dīlián) is an adjective. It means cheap or inexpensive, specifically referring to a low price. It's often used for goods, services, or costs. Think of it as a more formal or standard way to say 'cheap' when you're talking about price, rather than quality.
- Word Type
- Adjective
- Meaning
- Cheap, inexpensive; low in price.
§ Basic Sentence Structure
As an adjective, '低廉' usually comes after the noun it describes or as a predicate after a linking verb like '是' (shì - to be) or '显得' (xiǎnde - to appear).
§ Describing Nouns Directly
You can use '低廉' directly before a noun with '的' (de) to describe it. This is straightforward.
这里的物价很低廉。
Zhèlǐ de wùjià hěn dīlián. (The prices here are very cheap.)
他们提供低廉的机票。
Tāmen tígōng dīlián de jīpiào. (They offer cheap airline tickets.)
§ As a Predicate
You can also use '低廉' as the predicate in a sentence, often with adverbs like '很' (hěn - very) or '非常' (fēicháng - extremely).
那家超市的蔬菜非常低廉。
Nà jiā chāoshì de shūcài fēicháng dīlián. (The vegetables at that supermarket are extremely cheap.)
这里的租金相对低廉。
Zhèlǐ de zūjīn xiāngduì dīlián. (The rent here is relatively cheap.)
§ Common Usage Patterns and Phrases
Here are some common ways '低廉' is used in different contexts.
价格低廉 (jiàgé dīlián) - Low price: This is a very common and natural way to say 'low in price'.
这家店的商品价格低廉。
Zhè jiā diàn de shāngpǐn jiàgé dīlián. (The goods in this store have low prices.)
成本低廉 (chéngběn dīlián) - Low cost: Used to describe low production or operational costs.
他们生产这种产品的成本低廉。
Tāmen shēngchǎn zhè zhǒng chǎnpǐn de chéngběn dīlián. (Their cost to produce this product is low.)
房租低廉 (fángzū dīlián) - Cheap rent: Commonly heard when discussing housing costs.
这个地区的房租低廉，很适合学生。
Zhège dìqū de fángzū dīlián, hěn shìhé xuéshēng. (The rent is cheap in this area, very suitable for students.)
收费低廉 (shōufèi dīlián) - Low fees: Often used for services.
他们的咨询服务收费低廉。
Tāmen de zīxún fúwù shōufèi dīlián. (Their consulting service has low fees.)
§ '低廉' vs. Other Words for 'Cheap'
While '低廉' means cheap in terms of price, it's good to know its nuances compared to other words that might also translate to 'cheap'.
- 便宜 (piányi)
- This is the most common and general word for 'cheap' or 'inexpensive'. It can apply to almost anything. '低廉' is more formal and usually specific to price.
- 廉价 (liánjià)
- Similar to '低廉' in meaning 'low-priced'. Sometimes '廉价' can carry a slight negative connotation of 'cheap in quality' as well, though not always. '低廉' generally doesn't have this negative implication.
§ Work Scenarios
When you're talking about business, costs, or anything work-related, '低廉' (dī lián) is a really useful word to have in your vocabulary. It means cheap or inexpensive, but it often implies a good deal or a low price point, which is different from just saying something is '便宜' (pián yi), which can sometimes carry a negative connotation of being low quality. Think of '低廉' as meaning 'affordable' or 'cost-effective'.
我们找到了一个提供低廉运输服务的供应商。
- Translation Hint
- We found a supplier offering cheap (low-cost) shipping services.
You might use it when discussing production costs or sourcing materials. For example, if your company is looking for a way to reduce expenses, you'd talk about finding '低廉' solutions.
他们提供的原材料价格非常低廉。
- Translation Hint
- The raw material prices they offer are very low (inexpensive).
§ School and Academic Discussions
Even in an academic setting, '低廉' can come up, especially when discussing socio-economic issues, access to resources, or even the cost of education itself. It helps to describe situations where things are accessible due to their low cost.
许多学生选择住校外，因为房租相对低廉。
- Translation Hint
- Many students choose to live off-campus because the rent is relatively cheap (affordable).
It can also be used when talking about the availability of inexpensive goods or services that benefit a community or student population.
学校食堂提供低廉的午餐，方便学生。
- Translation Hint
- The school cafeteria provides cheap (inexpensive) lunches for students' convenience.
§ News and Current Events
News reports often use '低廉' when discussing economic trends, consumer prices, or government policies aimed at making things more affordable. It's a common adjective in economic reporting.
政府正在努力提供低廉的公共住房。
- Translation Hint
- The government is working to provide low-cost (affordable) public housing.
You'll also see it in articles discussing the availability of goods from different markets, especially when comparing prices. It's a neutral way to describe something as being inexpensive without implying poor quality.
这个国家进口了大量价格低廉的商品。
- Translation Hint
- This country imported a large quantity of cheap (inexpensive) goods.
By understanding how '低廉' is used in these real-world contexts, you can better grasp its nuances and apply it correctly in your own Chinese conversations and writing. It's a straightforward word that conveys a specific idea of affordability and low cost without negative undertones, making it very practical for many situations.
§ Understanding '低廉'
You've learned that 低廉 (dīlián) means 'cheap' or 'inexpensive'. It's usually a positive way to say something doesn't cost much. But Chinese has many words for 'cheap', and it's important to know which one to pick. This section will help you understand when to use 低廉 compared to other similar terms.
§ '低廉' vs '便宜' (piányi)
The most common word for 'cheap' is 便宜 (piányi). You probably learned this one early on. So, what's the difference?
- DEFINITION
- 便宜 (piányi): Can mean 'cheap' in a good way (affordable) or a bad way (poor quality). It's more versatile and casual.
低廉 (dīlián) almost always implies 'low in price' in a positive or neutral sense, often suggesting good value. It's a bit more formal than 便宜 (piányi). When you say something is 低廉, you're usually praising its affordability without necessarily commenting on its quality, but it rarely implies poor quality.
这个超市的商品价格很便宜。(Zhège chāoshì de shāngpǐn jiàgé hěn piányi.) — The prices of goods in this supermarket are very cheap/affordable.
这个手机很便宜，但是质量不好。(Zhège shǒujī hěn piányi, dànshì zhìliàng bù hǎo.) — This phone is very cheap, but the quality is not good.
我们提供了低廉的国际快递服务。(Wǒmen tígōngle dīlián de guójì kuàidì fúwù.) — We offer inexpensive international express delivery services.
§ '低廉' vs '廉价' (liánjià)
廉价 (liánjià) is another word that means 'cheap'. It's very close to 低廉 (dīlián) in meaning, both describing something as low-priced. However, there's a subtle difference in nuance.
- DEFINITION
- 廉价 (liánjià): Cheap, low-priced. Can sometimes carry a connotation of being 'cheap and cheerful' or even 'cheap and nasty' depending on context, though often it's neutral.
While 低廉 (dīlián) often has a positive or neutral tone (good value for money), 廉价 (liánjià) can sometimes imply that something is cheap and therefore might be of lower quality, or mass-produced. It's not always negative, but it has that potential. 低廉 usually focuses purely on the price being low, whereas 廉价 can sometimes touch upon the perceived value or quality linked to that low price.
You'll often see 廉价 used to describe mass-produced goods, budget airlines, or certain types of labor.
这家商店出售很多廉价商品。(Zhè jiā shāngdiàn chūshòu hěn duō liánjià shāngpǐn.) — This store sells many cheap goods.
公司雇佣了大量廉价劳动力。(Gōngsī gùyōngle dàliàng liánjià láodònglì.) — The company hired a large amount of cheap labor.
§ Key Takeaways for '低廉'
低廉 (dīlián) is generally a positive or neutral term for 'low-priced' or 'inexpensive', often implying good value or affordability.
It's more formal than 便宜 (piányi) and less likely to carry a negative connotation of poor quality compared to 便宜 when used negatively, or 廉价 in some contexts.
Use 低廉 when you want to highlight the cost-effectiveness or economic advantage of something, particularly in more formal descriptions of services, goods, or resources.
How Formal Is It?
"这家航空公司的机票价格很低廉，吸引了大量顾客。(Zhè jiā hángkōng gōngsī de jīpiào jiàgé hěn dīlián, xīyǐn le dàliàng gùkè.) Translation hint: The airfare prices of this airline are very cheap, attracting a large number of customers."
"这个超市的水果很便宜，质量也不错。(Zhège chāoshì de shuǐguǒ hěn piányí, zhìliàng yě bùcuò.) Translation hint: The fruit at this supermarket is very cheap, and the quality is also good."
"这家餐馆的菜量大又实惠，我们经常来。(Zhè jiā cānguǎn de càiliàng dà yòu shíhuì, wǒmen jīngcháng lái.) Translation hint: The portions at this restaurant are large and a good value (cheap), we come often."
"这个小玩具不贵，我们可以买。(Zhège xiǎo wánjù bù guì, wǒmen kěyǐ mǎi.) Translation hint: This small toy is not expensive (cheap), we can buy it."
"双十一买东西最划算了，很多折扣。(Shuāng Shíyī mǎi dōngxi zuì huásuàn le, hěn duō zhékòu.) Translation hint: Buying things on Double Eleven is the most worth it (cheap/good deal), there are many discounts."
趣味小知识
The character '廉' can also mean 'incorruptible' or 'honest', especially when referring to officials. So, when something is '低廉', it's not just cheap, but implicitly suggests a fair or honest price, rather than something being shoddily made just to be cheap.
发音指南
- Pronouncing the 'i' in 'dī' too short, it should be a long 'ee' sound.
- Not emphasizing the falling then rising tone on 'dī' (first tone).
需要掌握的语法
Can be used as a predicate: S + V + 得 + 低廉
这些商品卖得非常低廉。(These goods are sold very cheaply.)
Can modify nouns directly: 低廉的 + Noun
他们提供低廉的价格。(They offer low prices.)
Can be modified by adverbs of degree: 很/非常/比较 + 低廉
这家餐厅的菜品很低廉。(The dishes at this restaurant are very inexpensive.)
Often used to describe prices, costs, or wages.
公司的生产成本很低廉。(The company's production costs are very low.)
Can be used in comparison: 比…更低廉
这款手机比其他品牌更低廉。(This phone is cheaper than other brands.)
按水平分级的例句
这家超市的蔬菜价格很低廉。
The vegetables at this supermarket are very cheap.
我买了一件低廉的T恤。
I bought a cheap T-shirt.
这个餐厅的食物既好吃又低廉。
The food at this restaurant is both delicious and inexpensive.
他们提供低廉的机票。
They offer cheap plane tickets.
这种材料很低廉，所以很多人用。
This material is very inexpensive, so many people use it.
我喜欢在网上买低廉的商品。
I like to buy inexpensive goods online.
他们的服务很好，价格也低廉。
Their service is good, and the price is also low.
这个小镇的住宿费用很低廉。
The accommodation cost in this small town is very inexpensive.
这家商店的商品价格非常低廉。
The prices of goods in this store are very cheap.
虽然价格低廉，但质量却很好。
Although the price is low, the quality is good.
他们提供了非常低廉的旅行套餐。
They offered very inexpensive travel packages.
我们发现了一个价格低廉的酒店。
We found a hotel with a low price.
乘坐公共交通工具是一种低廉的出行方式。
Taking public transportation is a cheap way to travel.
这里的租金相对低廉，吸引了很多人。
The rent here is relatively low, attracting many people.
他买了一些低廉的二手书。
He bought some cheap second-hand books.
我们正在寻找更低廉的生产成本。
We are looking for lower production costs.
这家商店的商品价格低廉，但质量却很好。
This store's goods are cheap, but the quality is good.
A common structure to express contrast: 'although...but...'
我们找到了一家提供低廉机票的航空公司。
We found an airline offering cheap air tickets.
'提供' (tígōng) means 'to provide' or 'to offer'.
由于市场竞争激烈，许多产品的价格变得越来越低廉。
Due to fierce market competition, the prices of many products are becoming cheaper and cheaper.
'越来越...' (yuè lái yuè...) means 'more and more...'.
购买二手商品是一种获得低廉物品的好方法。
Buying second-hand goods is a good way to get cheap items.
'一种...好方法' (yī zhǒng... hǎo fāngfǎ) means 'a good way to...'.
他们提供低廉的住宿，吸引了许多预算有限的旅行者。
They offer cheap accommodation, attracting many budget-limited travelers.
'吸引了' (xīyǐn le) means 'attracted'.
这里的公共交通费用非常低廉，出行很方便。
The public transportation fees here are very cheap, making travel very convenient.
'...很方便' (...hěn fāngbiàn) means 'very convenient'.
虽然价格低廉，但这家餐馆的食物味道却很棒。
Although the price is cheap, the food at this restaurant tastes great.
'虽然...但...' (suīrán... dàn...) is another common structure for 'although...but...'.
他成功地找到了一个价格低廉且质量可靠的供应商。
He successfully found a supplier that is cheap and reliable in quality.
'且' (qiě) is a formal way to say 'and' or 'moreover'.
这家商店的商品价格低廉，但质量却很好。
This store's goods are cheap, but the quality is good.
低廉 (dī lián) acts as an adjective here, modifying 价格 (jià gé, price).
由于成本低廉，这个产品在市场上很有竞争力。
Because of the low cost, this product is very competitive in the market.
低廉 (dī lián) describes 成本 (chéng běn, cost).
他们提供低廉的租金，吸引了许多学生。
They offer low rent, attracting many students.
低廉 (dī lián) modifies 租金 (zū jīn, rent).
虽然价格低廉，但服务质量并没有打折扣。
Although the price is low, the service quality has not been discounted.
低廉 (dī lián) is used to describe 价格 (jià gé, price).
他找到了一个价格低廉的二手车，非常满意。
He found a cheap used car and was very satisfied.
低廉 (dī lián) modifies 二手车 (èr shǒu chē, used car).
这种材料的生产成本低廉，因此成品价格也很亲民。
The production cost of this material is low, so the finished product price is also affordable.
低廉 (dī lián) describes 生产成本 (shēng chǎn chéng běn, production cost).
我们致力于为客户提供低廉且优质的产品。
We are committed to providing customers with cheap and high-quality products.
低廉 (dī lián) and 优质 (yōu zhì, high-quality) are used together to describe 产品 (chǎn pǐn, product).
即使在经济不景气的时候，我们也坚持提供低廉的日常用品。
Even in times of economic downturn, we insist on providing cheap daily necessities.
低廉 (dī lián) describes 日常用品 (rì cháng yòng pǐn, daily necessities).
常见搭配
常用短语
这个价格太低廉了。
This price is too cheap.
我们提供低廉的运输服务。
We provide cheap transportation services.
他们那儿的房租很低廉。
The rent there is very low.
这家商店的商品很低廉。
The goods in this store are very cheap.
他找到了一个低廉的住处。
He found a cheap place to live.
乘坐公共交通的费用很低廉。
The cost of public transportation is very low.
低廉的学费吸引了很多人。
Low tuition fees attract many people.
这件衣服价格低廉，质量也很好。
This dress is cheap and of good quality.
即使价格低廉，也要注意质量。
Even if the price is low, pay attention to quality.
很多学生选择低廉的食物。
Many students choose cheap food.
语法模式
习语与表达
"价格低廉 (jiàgé dīlián)"
Low price
这家超市的蔬菜价格低廉。
neutral"低廉的成本 (dīlián de chéngběn)"
Low cost
他们通过大规模生产降低了成本，所以价格低廉。
neutral"物美价廉 (wùměi jiàlián)"
Good quality and low price
这家店的商品物美价廉，很受欢迎。
neutral"低廉的租金 (dīlián de zūjīn)"
Low rent
这个公寓的租金很低廉，很适合学生。
neutral"收费低廉 (shōufèi dīlián)"
Low charges/fees
这家健身房的收费低廉，很多人选择这里。
neutral"低廉的费用 (dīlián de fèiyòng)"
Low expenses/fees
出国旅游的费用并不总是低廉的。
neutral"廉价劳动力 (liánjià láodònglì)"
Cheap labor
一些发展中国家依靠廉价劳动力来吸引投资。
neutral"低廉的价格优势 (dīlián de jiàgé yōushì)"
Low price advantage
我们的产品有低廉的价格优势。
neutral"寻求低廉 (xúnqiú dīlián)"
Seek something inexpensive
他总是寻求低廉的解决方案。
neutral"显得低廉 (xiǎnde dīlián)"
Appear cheap/inexpensive
相比之下，这个选项显得有些低廉。
neutral句型
这件商品价格低廉。
This item is cheap.
这家商店的衣服很低廉。
The clothes in this store are very inexpensive.
他们提供了低廉的服务。
They offered cheap service.
这个地方的物价很低廉。
The prices in this place are very low.
虽然价格低廉，但质量很好。
Although the price is low, the quality is very good.
我们正在寻找低廉的住宿。
We are looking for inexpensive accommodation.
这种材料既实用又低廉。
This material is both practical and cheap.
如何在保持质量的同时，提供更低廉的产品？
How can we offer cheaper products while maintaining quality?
词族
形容词
如何使用
When describing prices or costs, you can use 低廉 (dī lián). It often conveys a positive sense of affordability and good value. For example:
这种咖啡价格低廉，但是味道很好。 (Zhè zhǒng kāfēi jiàgé dī lián, dànshì wèidào hěn hǎo.) - This coffee is cheap, but it tastes great.
我们提供的服务收费低廉。 (Wǒmen tígōng de fúwù shōufèi dī lián.) - The services we provide are charged at a low price.
It's commonly used to describe commodities, services, or goods.
1. Don't use 低廉 (dī lián) to describe people or their character. For example, you wouldn't say someone is '低廉' to mean they are cheap in a negative sense. For that, you might use 小气 (xiǎo qì).
2. While 便宜 (pián yi) also means 'cheap', 低廉 (dī lián) often carries a stronger nuance of 'very low' or 'exceptionally low' price, sometimes implying a good deal or good value. 便宜 (pián yi) can also be used in a more general sense or even imply something is of poor quality. If you want to strongly emphasize the positive aspect of a low price, 低廉 (dī lián) is often a better choice.
小贴士
Basic Meaning
The most straightforward meaning of 低廉 (dīlián) is cheap or inexpensive. Think of it as a positive way to describe something that doesn't cost much.
Common Usage Context
You'll often hear 低廉 used when talking about prices, costs, or fares. It implies a good deal rather than poor quality.
Synonym Comparison: 便宜
While similar to 便宜 (piányi), 低廉 often sounds a bit more formal or economic. 便宜 is more common in everyday conversation.
Antonym: 昂贵
The direct opposite of 低廉 is 昂贵 (ángguì), meaning expensive or costly. Knowing antonyms helps solidify understanding.
Pronunciation Practice
Focus on the tones: dī (first tone) and lián (second tone). Practice saying it aloud: dee-lee-en.
Sentence Structure
低廉 usually functions as an adjective. You can say '价格低廉' (jiàgé dīlián) for 'low price' or '成本低廉' (chéngběn dīlián) for 'low cost'.
Example Phrase: 低廉的价格
A very common phrase is '低廉的价格' (dīlián de jiàgé), which means low prices. This is a great one to remember.
Example Phrase: 低廉的成本
Another useful phrase is '低廉的成本' (dīlián de chéngběn), meaning low costs. This is often used in business contexts.
Don't Confuse with Bad Quality
低廉 implies good value, not necessarily poor quality. If you want to say something is cheap and also bad quality, you'd use a different word or add another adjective.
Situational Use
Use 低廉 when you want to highlight that something is economical or a bargain, often in a more formal or descriptive way than 便宜.
词源
Composed of '低' (dī) meaning 'low' and '廉' (lián) meaning 'inexpensive' or 'of good value'.
原始含义： The character '廉' originally referred to the side eaves of a house, which were often considered to be 'clean' or 'upright'. Over time, it developed the meaning of 'inexpensive' or 'affordable' in the context of goods or services, implying a fair and just price. When combined with '低', it directly emphasizes the 'low' aspect of the price.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic languages, Mandarin Chinese.文化背景
In Chinese culture, value for money is often highly regarded. '低廉' implies a good deal where you get a decent product or service without paying an exorbitant price. It's often used positively to describe something that is affordable and accessible to many people.
在生活中练习
真实语境
Shopping for daily necessities. Imagine you're at a supermarket in China and you find a really good deal on something.
- 这个价格真<b>低廉</b>！ (This price is really cheap!)
- 这些蔬菜很<b>低廉</b>。 (These vegetables are very inexpensive.)
- 哪里能买到<b>低廉</b>的日用品？ (Where can I buy cheap daily necessities?)
Discussing travel plans and budget. You're trying to find affordable options for a trip.
- 我想找<b>低廉</b>的机票。 (I want to find cheap plane tickets.)
- 住<b>低廉</b>的旅馆能省钱。 (Staying in cheap hotels can save money.)
- 有<b>低廉</b>的交通方式吗？ (Are there inexpensive ways to travel?)
Talking about services or labor costs. For example, comparing prices for repairs or a service.
- 他们的服务费很<b>低廉</b>。 (Their service fee is very low.)
- 请问有<b>低廉</b>的维修服务吗？ (Excuse me, do you have cheap repair services?)
- 这份工作的薪水太<b>低廉</b>了。 (The salary for this job is too low.)
Comparing products or goods. You're trying to highlight that one option is more affordable than another.
- 这种品牌价格更<b>低廉</b>。 (This brand's price is cheaper.)
- <b>低廉</b>的商品不一定是劣质的。 (Inexpensive goods are not necessarily of poor quality.)
- 我喜欢购买<b>低廉</b>又实用的东西。 (I like to buy things that are cheap and practical.)
Discussing production costs. For instance, explaining why something is priced the way it is.
- 生产成本很<b>低廉</b>。 (Production costs are very low.)
- 他们利用<b>低廉</b>的劳动力。 (They utilize cheap labor.)
- 因为原料<b>低廉</b>，所以产品价格不高。 (Because the raw materials are cheap, the product price is not high.)
对话开场白
"你最近买过什么很低廉的东西吗？ (Have you bought anything very cheap recently?)"
"你觉得在中国，什么东西最低廉？ (What do you think is cheapest in China?)"
"如果想去旅行，你会优先选择低廉的住宿吗？ (If you want to travel, would you prioritize cheap accommodation?)"
"你对“低廉”这个词的理解是什么？ (What is your understanding of the word "cheap"?)"
"在你的国家，有没有什么公共服务是特别低廉的？ (In your country, are there any public services that are particularly inexpensive?)"
日记主题
描述一次你因为价格<b>低廉</b>而购买某物的经历。 (Describe an experience where you bought something because of its cheap price.)
你认为<b>低廉</b>的商品和昂贵的商品有什么区别？ (What do you think is the difference between cheap goods and expensive goods?)
写下你对于“<b>低廉</b>”的反思，它对你的消费观念有何影响？ (Write down your reflections on "cheapness", how does it affect your consumer views?)
你如何平衡追求<b>低廉</b>与追求质量之间的关系？ (How do you balance pursuing cheapness and pursuing quality?)
请列举三样你觉得价格很<b>低廉</b>但非常实用的东西。 (Please list three things you find very cheap but very practical.)
自我测试 132 个问题
Which of these means 'cheap' or 'inexpensive'?
低廉 (dīlián) is the correct word for cheap or inexpensive. The other words mean 'happy', 'beautiful', and 'delicious' respectively.
If something is not expensive, it is ____.
低廉 (dīlián) means inexpensive. 很贵 (hěn guì) means very expensive, 很大 (hěn dà) means very big, and 很高 (hěn gāo) means very tall.
This market sells ____ clothes. (This market's clothes are very cheap.)
To say the clothes are cheap, you use 低廉 (dīlián). The other options mean 'expensive', 'good-looking', and 'few' respectively.
The word 低廉 (dīlián) means 'expensive'.
低廉 (dīlián) means 'cheap' or 'inexpensive', not 'expensive'.
You can use 低廉 (dīlián) to describe something that has a low price.
低廉 (dīlián) specifically means low in price, cheap, or inexpensive.
This meal is very 低廉 (dīlián) means 'This meal is very delicious'.
This meal is very 低廉 (dīlián) means 'This meal is very cheap'. To say 'delicious', you would use 好吃 (hǎochī).
This phone is very cheap.
The clothes in that store are very low priced.
I want to buy some inexpensive fruit.
Read this aloud:
这个苹果很低廉。
Focus: 低廉 (dī lián)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这本书很低廉。
Focus: 低廉 (dī lián)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他们提供低廉的服务。
Focus: 低廉 (dī lián)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence saying you want to buy something cheap.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我想买一个便宜的苹果。 (I want to buy a cheap apple.)
Write a sentence about a cheap price.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个手机的价格很低。 (The price of this phone is very low.)
Write a sentence saying that something is not cheap.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个衣服不便宜。 (This clothing is not cheap.)
这本书的价格怎么样？
Read this passage:
我去商店买了一本书。这本书很好看，而且价格很低。我很喜欢这本书。
这本书的价格怎么样？
文章中说“价格很低”，意思就是价格便宜。
文章中说“价格很低”，意思就是价格便宜。
我的朋友想买什么样的笔？
Read this passage:
我的朋友想买一个新的笔。他希望买一个便宜的笔。最后，他买了一个很便宜的笔。
我的朋友想买什么样的笔？
文章中说“他希望买一个便宜的笔”。
文章中说“他希望买一个便宜的笔”。
为什么我很少去这个饭店吃饭？
Read this passage:
这个饭店的菜很好吃，但是价格不低。所以，我很少去那里吃饭。
为什么我很少去这个饭店吃饭？
文章中说“价格不低”，所以很少去吃饭。
文章中说“价格不低”，所以很少去吃饭。
The correct order for 'The prices here are very low' is '这里的 价格 很 低廉'.
The correct order for 'These things are very cheap' is '这些 东西 很 低廉'.
The correct order for 'is a cheap hotel' is '是一个 低廉 的 酒店'.
This phone is cheap, but the quality is good.
These clothes are inexpensive, many people like to buy them.
I found a hotel that offers cheap accommodation.
Read this aloud:
这个超市的蔬菜很低廉。
Focus: 低廉 (dī lián)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你能找到低廉的机票吗？
Focus: 机票 (jī piào)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我们想买一些低廉的礼物。
Focus: 礼物 (lǐ wù)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are shopping for groceries. Write a short sentence about finding something inexpensive.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这个超市的水果价格很低廉。
You are recommending a good restaurant to a friend. Write a sentence about why it's a good choice, mentioning the price.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这家餐馆的食物很美味，而且价格也低廉。
Describe a product you recently bought that was cheap and good quality.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我买了一件衣服，价格很低廉，质量也很好。
根据短文，作者在哪家店买了衣服？
Read this passage:
这家商店的衣服样式很多，但是价格有点高。旁边的店里，衣服样式也很好看，而且价格很低廉。所以我决定在那家店买。
根据短文，作者在哪家店买了衣服？
短文说'旁边的店里...价格很低廉。所以我决定在那家店买。'
短文说'旁边的店里...价格很低廉。所以我决定在那家店买。'
小明为什么对这个手机感兴趣？
Read this passage:
小明想买一个新手机。他看到一个手机广告，上面写着“价格低廉，功能强大”。小明觉得这个手机很适合他。
小明为什么对这个手机感兴趣？
短文说“价格低廉，功能强大”。
短文说“价格低廉，功能强大”。
作者看到了什么？
Read this passage:
今天我在网上看到一个很棒的旅游套餐。这个套餐包含机票和酒店，价格非常低廉，而且目的地是我一直想去的地方。
作者看到了什么？
短文说“看到一个很棒的旅游套餐...价格非常低廉”。
短文说“看到一个很棒的旅游套餐...价格非常低廉”。
This sentence means 'This phone is very cheap.' '这个' (zhège) means 'this', '手机' (shǒujī) means 'phone', '很' (hěn) means 'very', and '低廉' (dīlián) means 'cheap'.
This sentence means 'The prices at this store are very cheap.' '这家' (zhè jiā) means 'this' (for businesses), '商店' (shāngdiàn) means 'store', '的' (de) is a possessive particle, '价格' (jiàgé) means 'price', '很' (hěn) means 'very', and '低廉' (dīlián) means 'cheap'.
This sentence means 'I want to buy some cheap things.' '我' (wǒ) means 'I', '想' (xiǎng) means 'want to', '买' (mǎi) means 'buy', '一些' (yīxiē) means 'some', '低廉' (dīlián) means 'cheap', '的' (de) connects the adjective to the noun, and '东西' (dōngxī) means 'things'.
这家超市的商品价格很___，所以很多人都喜欢来这里购物。
高昂 (gāo'áng) and 昂贵 (ángguì) mean expensive. 便宜 (piányi) also means cheap, but 低廉 (dīlián) is a more formal and slightly stronger way to say 'inexpensive' or 'low-priced'. In this context, 'low-priced' fits best to describe the store's overall pricing strategy.
我们找到了一家提供___住宿的旅馆，非常适合预算有限的旅行者。
豪华 (háohuá) means luxurious. 优质 (yōuzhì) means high quality. 舒适 (shūshì) means comfortable. 低廉 (dīlián) means inexpensive, which is suitable for budget travelers.
在网上购物，你经常能找到比实体店更___的商品。
昂贵 (ángguì) means expensive. 稀有 (xīyǒu) means rare. In the context of online shopping, prices are often lower, so 低廉 (dīlián) is the best fit.
这个小镇的物价非常___，生活成本相对较低。
高 (gāo) means high. 贵 (guì) means expensive. 一般 (yībān) means average. 低廉 (dīlián) specifically refers to low prices, making it the most appropriate choice to describe low cost of living.
为了吸引顾客，这家新开的餐馆提供了许多___的特价菜。
昂贵 (ángguì) means expensive. 丰盛 (fēngshèng) means sumptuous. 美味 (měiwèi) means delicious. 'Low-priced' or 'inexpensive' (低廉, dīlián) special dishes are a common way to attract customers.
虽然这份工作的薪水很___，但它能提供宝贵的经验。
优厚 (yōuhòu) means generous (for salary). 高 (gāo) means high. 合理 (héli) means reasonable. When referring to salary, 'low-priced' is used metaphorically for 'low salary', so 低廉 (dīlián) is suitable here.
这家超市的商品价格___，很受顾客欢迎。
句子表示超市商品价格受欢迎，通常是因为价格便宜。'低廉' 意为便宜，符合语境。
虽然这家餐厅的装修不豪华，但菜品味道好，价格也___。
句中提到装修不豪华，通常意味着价格会比较亲民。'低廉' 意为便宜，与句意吻合。
她找到了一份工资___的工作，但她觉得很满足。
这里说她很满足，但工资不高，所以'低廉'（指工资不高）符合语境。其他选项都表示工资高。
如果一件商品的价格很低廉，那它的质量一定很差。
商品价格低廉不一定代表质量差。有些促销或特价商品价格可能低廉但质量依然很好。
在旅游旺季，机票的价格通常会比平时更低廉。
在旅游旺季，需求量大，机票价格通常会上涨，而不是更低廉。
这个小镇的物价非常低廉，所以很多人选择在这里生活。
物价低廉意味着生活成本低，吸引人们选择在那里生活是合理的推断。
This shop's goods are cheap.
I like to buy cheap flight tickets online.
They offer inexpensive accommodation.
Read this aloud:
这种手机的价格非常低廉。
Focus: 低廉 (dī lián)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我们找到了一个价格低廉的餐厅。
Focus: 价格低廉 (jià gé dī lián)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
她总是能买到质量好又低廉的东西。
Focus: 低廉 (dī lián)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you're reviewing a product online. Write a short sentence describing why you liked it using the word 低廉.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我喜欢这个产品，因为它价格低廉，而且质量也很好。(I like this product because its price is cheap, and the quality is also very good.)
You are recommending a good place to eat to a friend. Write a sentence using 低廉 to describe the cost of food there.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
那家餐厅的食物很美味，价格也十分低廉，值得一去。(The food at that restaurant is delicious, and the prices are very low, it's worth going.)
You are comparing two different services. Write a sentence using 低廉 to explain why one service is more appealing.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
虽然这两项服务质量都很好，但我最终选择了后者，因为它的费用更加低廉。(Although the quality of both services is good, I ultimately chose the latter because its cost was more inexpensive.)
根据这段话，为什么很多人喜欢来这家超市买菜？
Read this passage:
这家超市的蔬菜总是比其他地方低廉。所以很多人都喜欢来这里买菜。李阿姨每次都会买很多，因为她觉得很划算。
根据这段话，为什么很多人喜欢来这家超市买菜？
文章中明确提到“这家超市的蔬菜总是比其他地方低廉”，所以人们喜欢来这里买菜的原因是价格便宜。
文章中明确提到“这家超市的蔬菜总是比其他地方低廉”，所以人们喜欢来这里买菜的原因是价格便宜。
根据这段话，作者为什么决定马上预订机票？
Read this passage:
我找到了一个非常低廉的机票，是去北京的。虽然时间有点晚，但是这个价格真的很难得。我决定马上预订。
根据这段话，作者为什么决定马上预订机票？
文章提到“找到了一个非常低廉的机票”和“这个价格真的很难得”，表明价格是预订的主要原因。
文章提到“找到了一个非常低廉的机票”和“这个价格真的很难得”，表明价格是预订的主要原因。
这段话主要想表达什么？
Read this passage:
学习中文的方法有很多，有些课程价格高昂，而有些在线资源则非常低廉，甚至免费。选择哪种方式取决于你的预算和学习习惯。
这段话主要想表达什么？
文章对比了“价格高昂”的课程和“非常低廉，甚至免费”的在线资源，说明学习中文有不同的经济选择。
文章对比了“价格高昂”的课程和“非常低廉，甚至免费”的在线资源，说明学习中文有不同的经济选择。
这家超市的商品价格很___，深受顾客喜爱。
这句话的意思是这家超市的商品价格很便宜，深受顾客喜爱。因此，'低廉'最符合句意。
找到一份薪水___的工作并不容易。
这句话在说找一份薪水低的工作不容易，'低廉'在这里指薪水不高。
他常常光顾这家小店，因为那里的饭菜既美味又___。
这里的意思是饭菜既美味又便宜。虽然'低廉'也可以，但'便宜'在此处更口语化，且符合选项。如果限定只能选'低廉'，则'低廉'会是正确答案。
为了吸引更多顾客，这家商店决定实行___的促销策略。
为了吸引顾客，促销策略通常是价格低。所以'低廉'符合语境。
这种进口水果的售价并不___，普通人也能负担得起。
句子说这种水果的售价“不”怎样，普通人能负担得起，说明售价不高，所以应该填'高昂'的反义词。但是从选项看，这里想表达售价不是很高，所以填'高昂'是正确的反面描述。
即使是___的商品，如果质量不好，也无人问津。
即使是价格便宜的商品，如果质量不好，也不会有人买。'低廉'符合句意。
The shop's goods are inexpensive and loved by customers. What is the main characteristic of the shop's prices?
Even though the flight tickets were cheap, the journey was very comfortable and offered great value. What made the journey worthwhile?
They provide high-quality service, but their fees are very low. What is notable about their service and fees?
Read this aloud:
我想买一些价格低廉的日常用品。
Focus: 低廉 (dī lián)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这些商品的生产成本非常低廉。
Focus: 成本 (chéng běn)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我们正在寻找更低廉的住宿选择。
Focus: 住宿 (zhù sù)
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence describes the cheap prices of goods in a supermarket. The correct order emphasizes 'this supermarket's goods prices are very cheap'.
This sentence explains that 'because the costs are low, they can provide more competitive prices'. The structure '因为...所以...' is key here.
This sentence describes finding a cheap antique in a flea market. '淘到' (to ferret out, to discover by rummaging) is an important verb here.
这家商店的商品质量好，价格却很___。
句子中提到商品质量好，但价格“却”很低，表示对比关系。因此，“低廉”符合语境，表示价格便宜。
为了吸引更多顾客，商家推出了许多价格___的促销商品。
商家为了吸引顾客，通常会推出价格便宜的商品，所以“低廉”是正确的选择。
在经济不景气的时候，人们更倾向于购买价格___的日常用品。
经济不景气时，人们会更注重节俭，购买价格便宜的商品，因此“低廉”是恰当的。
虽然这家餐厅的装修并不豪华，但菜品味道好且价格___。
句中提到装修不豪华，但菜品味道好，并且价格便宜，形成对比。“低廉”符合语境。
由于技术创新，许多电子产品的价格变得越来越___。
技术创新通常会使产品成本降低，从而导致价格变得便宜，“低廉”是正确的。
她总喜欢在打折的时候购买那些价格___的品牌服装。
在打折时购买商品，目的是为了获得便宜的价格，所以“低廉”符合句意。
The goods in this store are cheap and deeply loved by customers.
Although the price is low, the quality of their products is not compromised at all.
We are looking for a cheap and environmentally friendly alternative material.
Read this aloud:
你认为在保证质量的前提下，如何才能生产出价格更低廉的产品？
Focus: 低廉
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请你描述一次因为商品价格低廉而感到非常满意的购物经历。
Focus: 低廉
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在购买电子产品时，你更看重价格低廉还是品牌知名度？为什么？
Focus: 低廉
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'Inexpensive air travel has made travel more widespread.' The adjective '低廉的' (inexpensive) modifies '航空' (air travel), followed by '使得' (makes/causes), then '旅行' (travel), '更加' (even more), and finally '普及' (widespread).
This sentence translates to 'They chose this place because of the inexpensive rent.' The structure starts with the subject '他们' (they), followed by '因为' (because of), '低廉的' (inexpensive) modifying '租金' (rent), then '选择了' (chose), '这个' (this), and '地方' (place).
This means 'Consumers are often attracted by low prices.' The sentence begins with '消费者' (consumers), '往往' (often), '被' (by) indicating a passive voice, '低廉的' (low) modifying '价格' (prices), and '所吸引' (attracted by).
在经济不景气的时候，人们通常会选择购买价格______的产品。
在经济不景气时，人们通常会寻求购买价格便宜的产品。'低廉'的意思是价格便宜，符合语境。
为了吸引更多顾客，这家商店决定提供______的优惠活动。
为了吸引顾客，商店会提供价格便宜的优惠活动。'低廉'符合这一语境。
尽管商品价格______，但质量却一点也不打折扣。
这句话表示商品价格便宜但质量好。'低廉'表示价格便宜。
这项服务的收费非常______，深受学生群体的欢迎。
学生群体通常会选择费用便宜的服务。'低廉'符合语境。
通过大规模生产，他们成功降低了成本，使得产品价格变得更加______。
大规模生产通常是为了降低成本，使产品价格便宜。'低廉'表示价格便宜。
许多发展中国家的人们依赖于______的公共交通系统来出行。
发展中国家的人们通常会选择便宜的公共交通。'低廉'符合语境。
Choose the best synonym for '低廉' (dīlián).
Both '低廉' and '便宜' mean inexpensive. However, '低廉' often suggests a notably low price or good value, while '便宜' is a more general term for cheap.
Which of the following scenarios is '低廉' (dīlián) most likely to be used?
'低廉' typically describes things that are genuinely inexpensive, often implying affordability for everyone, such as basic necessities or services.
Which sentence correctly uses '低廉' (dīlián)?
'低廉' is generally used for everyday goods and services that are notably inexpensive and offer good value, fitting well with a restaurant's food prices. Diamonds are usually expensive, high market demand usually raises prices, and company acquisitions typically involve large sums, making '低廉' less appropriate in those contexts.
If a product is described as '低廉' (dīlián), it always implies poor quality.
'低廉' (dīlián) means inexpensive or cheap in price, but it does not inherently imply poor quality. It can often suggest good value for money.
You can use '低廉' (dīlián) to describe someone's character as 'lowly' or 'mean'.
'低廉' (dīlián) is specifically used to describe prices or costs as inexpensive. It is not used to describe a person's character or moral qualities.
The phrase '价格低廉' (jiàgé dīlián) means 'the price is cheap'.
'价格' (jiàgé) means price, and '低廉' (dīlián) means inexpensive or cheap. So, '价格低廉' directly translates to 'the price is cheap' or 'the price is inexpensive'.
Listen for how the speaker describes the prices and quality of products.
Listen for the reason the speaker booked the flight without hesitation.
Listen for what is praised despite the low cost.
Read this aloud:
请你用“低廉”来形容一个你最近购买的物美价廉的商品。
Focus: di lián
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
讨论一下为什么有些奢侈品品牌会推出价格相对低廉的副线产品。
Focus: xiē shē chǐ pǐn
你说的：
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Read this aloud:
在如今的经济环境下，你认为消费者更倾向于购买价格低廉还是质量上乘的商品？
Focus: jīng jì huán jìng
你说的：
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are reviewing a newly opened budget hotel. Describe its advantages and disadvantages, focusing on its affordability (using '低廉') and overall value for money.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这家新开的酒店最大的亮点就是价格低廉，对于预算有限的旅客来说非常有吸引力。虽然设施算不上豪华，但干净整洁，基本服务也到位。综合来看，其性价比很高，是短期出行的不错选择。
Write a short paragraph for an online forum discussing how to find affordable (using '低廉') and high-quality ingredients for cooking traditional Chinese dishes.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
想要在家做出地道的中国菜，同时又想控制成本，找到价格低廉且品质好的食材是关键。我的秘诀是多逛本地菜市场，尤其是快收摊的时候，很多新鲜蔬菜和肉类都会降价。此外，一些批发市场也能淘到性价比高的干货和调料。多比较，多尝试，你也能成为省钱又会做菜的大师！
Imagine you are giving advice to a friend who wants to start a small business with limited capital. Discuss the importance of sourcing low-cost (using '低廉') materials or services without compromising quality.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
创业初期资金有限，所以寻找低廉的材料或服务至关重要。但这并不意味着要牺牲质量，关键在于找到性价比最高的供应商。你可以多方比较报价，或者考虑批量采购以获得更优惠的价格。有时候，和小型供应商建立长期合作关系也能争取到更低廉的成本。记住，控制成本是提高利润的有效途径之一。
根据这段文字，跨国公司将生产线转移到劳动力成本低廉的国家的主要目的是什么？
Read this passage:
随着全球化的深入，许多跨国公司将生产线转移到劳动力成本低廉的国家，以降低生产成本。然而，这种做法也带来了一些挑战，例如供应链管理复杂性和产品质量控制的难度。如何平衡成本与质量，成为这些公司面临的重要课题。
根据这段文字，跨国公司将生产线转移到劳动力成本低廉的国家的主要目的是什么？
文章中明确指出“将生产线转移到劳动力成本低廉的国家，以降低生产成本”。
文章中明确指出“将生产线转移到劳动力成本低廉的国家，以降低生产成本”。
文章中提到，公共交通费用低廉在发展中国家带来了哪些问题？
Read this passage:
在一些发展中国家，公共交通费用普遍低廉，这为当地居民的出行提供了便利。但由于维护和更新资金不足，部分基础设施老化，影响了服务质量和运行效率。政府正在努力寻求解决方案，以期在保持低廉票价的同时提升服务水平。
文章中提到，公共交通费用低廉在发展中国家带来了哪些问题？
文章指出“部分基础设施老化，影响了服务质量和运行效率”。
文章指出“部分基础设施老化，影响了服务质量和运行效率”。
这段文字主要讲述了共享经济的什么特点？
Read this passage:
近年来，伴随共享经济的兴起，许多共享服务以其低廉的价格吸引了大量用户。从共享单车到共享充电宝，这些服务极大地改变了人们的生活方式。但同时也引发了对资源浪费、城市管理等方面的讨论。
这段文字主要讲述了共享经济的什么特点？
文章提到“以其低廉的价格吸引了大量用户”，同时也“引发了对资源浪费、城市管理等方面的讨论”。
文章提到“以其低廉的价格吸引了大量用户”，同时也“引发了对资源浪费、城市管理等方面的讨论”。
This sentence emphasizes a contrast: despite the low price, the quality is surprisingly good. '尽管' (jǐngguǎn) introduces the concession, followed by '但' (dàn) for the contrast.
The sentence structure explains the purpose ('为了吸引顾客' - in order to attract customers) followed by the action ('商店常常以低廉的价格销售商品' - shops often sell goods at low prices).
This sentence describes a person's action during a holiday: looking for travel destinations that are low in price. '利用假期' (lìyòng jiàqī) means 'to use the holiday', and '寻找' (xúnzhǎo) means 'to search for'.
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Basic Meaning
The most straightforward meaning of 低廉 (dīlián) is cheap or inexpensive. Think of it as a positive way to describe something that doesn't cost much.
Common Usage Context
You'll often hear 低廉 used when talking about prices, costs, or fares. It implies a good deal rather than poor quality.
Synonym Comparison: 便宜
While similar to 便宜 (piányi), 低廉 often sounds a bit more formal or economic. 便宜 is more common in everyday conversation.
Antonym: 昂贵
The direct opposite of 低廉 is 昂贵 (ángguì), meaning expensive or costly. Knowing antonyms helps solidify understanding.
