A2 Collocation محايد 3 دقيقة للقراءة

keep off

يبتعد عن

حرفيًا: stay off

في 15 ثانية

  • Stay away from a surface or area.
  • Avoid a specific conversation topic.
  • Commonly seen on signs for protection.

المعنى

It means to stay away from something or avoid touching or walking on it. You often see it on signs to protect things like grass or private property.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

At a public park

Please keep off the newly planted grass.

Please keep off the newly planted grass.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Protecting a cake

Keep off the cake until the party starts!

Keep off the cake until the party starts!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

In a tense meeting

Let's keep off the budget issues for now.

Let's keep off the budget issues for now.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The British 'Keep Off The Grass' sign is often seen as a symbol of 'Nanny State' culture or extreme politeness/order. It's a common trope in British comedy. In the US, 'Keep Off' is often associated with 'No Trespassing' signs. It carries a stronger connotation of legal property rights. In Japan, signs are often more suggestive than commanding. Instead of 'Keep Off,' a sign might say 'Let's protect the green together.' Due to 'Allemansrätten' (the right of public access), 'Keep Off' signs are rare in the countryside, as people have a right to walk almost anywhere.

💡

The Surface Rule

If you can stand ON it, use 'keep off'. If you can walk INTO it, use 'keep out'.

⚠️

No 'From'

Don't say 'keep off from'. It's a common mistake for learners. Just 'keep off [thing]'.

في 15 ثانية

  • Stay away from a surface or area.
  • Avoid a specific conversation topic.
  • Commonly seen on signs for protection.

What It Means

Keep off is a simple way to say 'don't go there.' It is about physical distance. It usually means staying away from a specific surface. If you see a sign on a lawn, it means 'don't walk here.' It can also mean avoiding a specific topic in conversation. It is a protective phrase. It keeps things safe or keeps you out of trouble.

How To Use It

You use it as a command or a rule. You can say keep off the grass or keep off the furniture. It is a phrasal verb. You can put the object at the end. You can also say keep your hands off. This sounds a bit more aggressive. In a conversation, you might say let's keep off that subject. This means the topic is sensitive or annoying. It is very direct and easy to understand.

When To Use It

Use it when you want to protect something. Use it at a park or a museum. It is perfect for signs. Use it with kids who are touching things they shouldn't. You can use it at work to avoid a difficult topic. If a meeting is getting heated, suggest keeping off personal issues. It works well when you need to set a clear boundary quickly.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it if you want to be very polite. It can sound like a cold command. If you are at a fancy dinner, don't tell someone to keep off the bread. Instead, say 'please help yourself to something else.' Don't use it for people you want to be close to. Saying keep off me sounds like you are angry or scared. It is for surfaces and topics, not for gentle social invitations.

Cultural Background

In English-speaking countries, the 'Keep Off The Grass' sign is a classic trope. It represents order and strict rules. In the UK and USA, people take their lawns very seriously. Stepping on a neighbor's perfect grass is a big social 'no-no.' It reflects a cultural respect for private property and public landscaping. It is the ultimate 'grumpy neighbor' phrase.

Common Variations

The most common variation is stay off. This is almost the same but feels a bit more temporary. Keep away is used for general distance, not just surfaces. Hands off is a very common version used for food or toys. If you want to be funny, you can say keep off the tracks. This implies someone is heading for a metaphorical train wreck.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The phrase is most commonly found on signs. When used in speech, it is very direct, so use 'please' if you don't want to sound angry.

💡

The Surface Rule

If you can stand ON it, use 'keep off'. If you can walk INTO it, use 'keep out'.

⚠️

No 'From'

Don't say 'keep off from'. It's a common mistake for learners. Just 'keep off [thing]'.

🎯

Social Diplomacy

Use 'Let's keep off...' to politely stop a conversation from becoming an argument without blaming anyone.

أمثلة

6
#1 At a public park
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Please keep off the newly planted grass.

Please keep off the newly planted grass.

A standard polite request to protect nature.

#2 Protecting a cake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Keep off the cake until the party starts!

Keep off the cake until the party starts!

Using the phrase for food items.

#3 In a tense meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Let's keep off the budget issues for now.

Let's keep off the budget issues for now.

Using the phrase to avoid a sensitive topic.

#4 Texting a sibling
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Keep off my computer while I'm out!

Keep off my computer while I'm out!

A direct command to stay away from personal property.

#5 A funny warning
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Keep off the stage unless you want to sing!

Keep off the stage unless you want to sing!

Using a rule to make a joke.

#6 Setting boundaries
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

I need you to keep off this subject; it's painful.

I need you to keep off this subject; it's painful.

Expressing emotional boundaries regarding a topic.

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'keep off'.

The doctor told him to _______ his injured foot for a week.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: keep off

We use 'keep off' for medical advice regarding not putting weight on a limb.

Which sentence is correct?

A: Keep off from the grass! B: Keep off the grass!

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: B

'Keep off' does not need the extra preposition 'from'.

Match the 'keep off' sentence to the correct situation.

1. Keep off the subject. 2. Keep off the floor. 3. Keep off the sweets.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Each sense of 'keep off' applies to a different real-world context.

Complete the dialogue.

Host: 'I know you two disagree about politics.' Guest: 'Don't worry, we'll _______.'

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: keep off the topic

'Keep off the topic' is the most natural way to agree to avoid a subject.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Keep Off vs. Keep Out

Keep Off (Surfaces)
Grass Grass
Floor Floor
Topic Topic
Keep Out (Spaces)
Room Room
Building Building
Garden Garden

Common Things to Keep Off

🌱

Physical

  • Grass
  • Wet Floor
  • Furniture
🍎

Health

  • Sugar
  • Alcohol
  • Injured Leg
💬

Social

  • Politics
  • Ex-partners
  • Money

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'keep off'. Fill Blank A2

The doctor told him to _______ his injured foot for a week.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: keep off

We use 'keep off' for medical advice regarding not putting weight on a limb.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

A: Keep off from the grass! B: Keep off the grass!

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: B

'Keep off' does not need the extra preposition 'from'.

Match the 'keep off' sentence to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

1. Keep off the subject. 2. Keep off the floor. 3. Keep off the sweets.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Each sense of 'keep off' applies to a different real-world context.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Host: 'I know you two disagree about politics.' Guest: 'Don't worry, we'll _______.'

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: keep off the topic

'Keep off the topic' is the most natural way to agree to avoid a subject.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Yes, if you mean don't sit or lean on the car's surface.

On a sign, it's a standard command. In conversation, it can be blunt, so adding 'let's' or 'please' helps.

The past tense is 'kept off'. Example: 'I kept off the grass.'

Only if they are physically on top of you (like a child climbing on you). Otherwise, use 'stay away'.

As a verb, it's two words. As an adjective (rare), it might be hyphenated.

No, you say 'the rain kept off', meaning it didn't start.

It means to not gain back weight that you have already lost.

Yes, 'stay off' is a very common and slightly more informal synonym.

Yes, if you are talking about avoiding certain topics or habits.

It's shorter and covers more actions (walking, sitting, touching).

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

stay away

similar

To maintain distance from a person or place.

🔗

hands off

specialized form

Do not touch something.

🔗

steer clear of

idiom

To avoid something dangerous or unpleasant.

🔗

keep out

contrast

Do not enter a space.

🔗

refrain from

formal synonym

To stop oneself from doing something.

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