A1 noun Formal and informal. 'Angin' is a standard word used in all contexts.

angin

/aŋɪn/

أمثلة

1

Angin bertiup kencang hari ini.

The wind is blowing strongly today.

2

Saya suka merasakan angin sepoi-sepoi di pantai.

I like to feel the gentle breeze on the beach.

3

Pohon-pohon bergoyang ditiup angin.

The trees swayed in the wind.

4

Ada angin segar dari pegunungan.

There is a fresh wind from the mountains.

5

Jangan masuk angin!

Don't catch a cold! (Literally: Don't let wind enter [your body]. This is a common idiom).

تلازمات شائعة

angin kencang (strong wind)
angin sepoi-sepoi (gentle breeze)
angin puting beliung (whirlwind/tornado)

كيفية الاستخدام

When referring to the weather, 'angin' is almost always singular. It's often paired with adjectives to specify its strength or type.

أخطاء شائعة
  • Confusing 'angin' (wind) with 'api' (fire) or 'air' (water) due to similar-sounding initial letters for learners.
  • Using 'angin' as a verb. It's a noun; you'd use verbs like 'bertiup' (to blow) with 'angin'.

نصائح

أصل الكلمة

From Proto-Malayic *ʔaŋin, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *haŋin, from Proto-Austronesian *qaŋin.

السياق الثقافي

In Indonesian culture, there's a common belief that prolonged exposure to 'angin' (especially cold wind or drafts) can cause illness, leading to the idiom 'masuk angin' (literally 'wind entering the body'), which is a folk illness often treated with balms or traditional remedies like 'kerokan'.

نصيحة للحفظ

Think of a 'fan' to remember 'angin' – 'an' for 'angin' and 'fan' for wind.

الأسئلة الشائعة

3 أسئلة

Yes, 'angin' can be used in idioms. For example, 'masuk angin' means to catch a cold or feel unwell, often attributed to exposure to wind. 'Mencari angin' means to go out for a breath of fresh air or a change of scenery.

Yes, you can describe different types of wind by adding adjectives, such as 'angin kencang' (strong wind), 'angin sepoi-sepoi' (gentle breeze), 'angin topan' (typhoon/hurricane), and 'angin puting beliung' (whirlwind/tornado).

Indonesian nouns do not have grammatical gender, so 'angin' is neither masculine nor feminine.

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