A1 Collocation محايد

배탈이 나다.

baetari nada.

To have an upset stomach.

Phrase in 30 Seconds

Use '배탈이 나다' to describe having an upset stomach or digestive issues after eating something.

  • Means: To have a stomachache or digestive distress.
  • Used in: Explaining why you can't eat, why you are sick, or why you are absent.
  • Don't confuse: '배가 아프다' (general stomach pain) with '배탈이 나다' (specifically digestive upset).
Food + Bad luck = 🤢 배탈이 나다

Explanation at your level:

배탈이 나다 means your stomach hurts because you ate bad food. Use it when you are sick.
This phrase describes digestive problems. You use it when you have eaten something that didn't agree with you, causing pain or nausea.
A common collocation used to report acute gastrointestinal distress. It is the standard way to explain illness resulting from food consumption in both formal and informal contexts.
This phrase functions as a fixed idiomatic expression for digestive dysfunction. It is frequently employed in social scenarios to justify absence or dietary restrictions due to food-borne illness.
The expression '배탈이 나다' serves as a primary lexical unit for articulating somatic discomfort related to the digestive tract. Its usage is deeply embedded in the Korean cultural emphasis on dietary health and social accountability regarding shared meals.
From a cognitive linguistic perspective, '배탈이 나다' conceptualizes the stomach as a container where a 'mishap' (탈) manifests. It is a quintessential example of a culture-bound collocation where the physiological state is inextricably linked to the act of consumption, reflecting a high degree of lexicalization in Korean health discourse.

المعنى

To experience digestive problems or stomach discomfort.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

Koreans often blame 'cold' for stomach issues.

💡

Subject marker

Always use -이 with 배탈.

المعنى

To experience digestive problems or stomach discomfort.

💡

Subject marker

Always use -이 with 배탈.

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the blank.

어제 상한 우유를 마셔서 _____.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 배탈이 났어요

The correct subject marker is -이 and the verb is 나다.

🎉 النتيجة: /1

الأسئلة الشائعة

1 أسئلة

Usually just means indigestion.

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

소화가 안 되다

similar

Indigestion

أين تستخدمها

🤒

Calling in sick

Employee: 팀장님, 오늘 배탈이 심하게 나서 출근이 어렵습니다.

formal

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'Tal' as 'Tale' of woe. Your stomach is telling a 'Tale' of woe because it's upset.

Visual Association

Imagine a cartoon stomach holding its head in pain after eating a giant, grumpy-looking burger.

Rhyme

Stomach ache, bad food, 배탈이 났네, not good.

Story

Min-su ate raw fish. Suddenly, his stomach made a loud noise. He realized, 'Oh no, 배탈이 났다!' He ran to the pharmacy.

Word Web

배 (stomach)아프다 (hurt)설사 (diarrhea)소화 (digestion)약 (medicine)상하다 (to spoil)

تحدٍّ

Say '배탈이 났어요' to a friend today if you feel slightly full or uncomfortable.

In Other Languages

Spanish high

Tener dolor de estómago

Korean is more specific to digestive issues.

French moderate

Avoir mal au ventre

French is broader.

German moderate

Magenschmerzen haben

German is clinical.

Japanese high

お腹を壊す (Onaka o kowasu)

Japanese uses 'break', Korean uses 'mishap'.

Arabic moderate

عندي مغص (Indi maghs)

Arabic is more symptom-focused.

Chinese high

闹肚子 (Nào dùzi)

None, very similar.

Korean n/a

배탈이 나다

N/A

Portuguese moderate

Dor de barriga

Portuguese is more colloquial.

Easily Confused

배탈이 나다. مقابل 배가 아프다

General pain vs digestive trouble

Use 배탈이 나다 for food issues.

الأسئلة الشائعة (1)

Usually just means indigestion.

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