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A2 adverb 10 دقيقة للقراءة

신속히

sinsokhi
أمثلة 신속히 في 30 ثانية
الشرح 신속히 in your Level:
At the A1 level, you usually learn the word '빨리' (palli) to mean fast. '신속히' (sinsok-hi) is a more advanced version of this. While '빨리' is what you say to a friend, '신속히' is what you might see on a sign in the subway or hear in an official announcement. It is a bit like the difference between saying 'Do it fast' and 'Please do it promptly.' Even if you don't use it in your own speaking yet, you will see it in many public places in Korea. It is made of two parts: '신속' which means speed, and '히' which makes it an adverb. Think of it as a 'polite' way to say fast. When you see this word, it means you should move or act without wasting time, but in an organized way. For beginners, just remember that '신속히' is the 'official' word for fast. You might see it on a delivery app or a safety sign. It's a good word to recognize so you know when something is important and urgent. In A1, we focus on recognizing the word in the environment rather than using it in complex sentences.
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At the A2 level, you are starting to use more formal Korean. '신속히' is a great word to add to your vocabulary for work or formal situations. You can use it when you want to sound more professional. For example, instead of saying '빨리 대답해 주세요' (Please answer fast), which can sound a bit demanding or childish, you can say '신속히 답변해 주세요' (Please answer promptly). This sounds much more respectful in a business or official setting. You will often see this word paired with verbs like '처리하다' (to handle) or '해결하다' (to solve). A2 learners should practice using '신속히' in short, formal sentences. It's also important to notice that '신속히' is used for processes. For example, if a computer is fast, we say '빨라요.' but if the computer *processes* information fast, we can say '신속히 처리해요.' This level is about moving from basic descriptions to more specific, formal adverbs. You will start to hear this word in news clips or see it in emails from Korean companies.
At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using '신속히' in both written and spoken formal Korean. You should understand that '신속히' implies a level of systematic efficiency. It's not just about speed; it's about a professional standard of performance. At this level, you can start using it in more complex sentences with connectors like '-어서/아서' or '-(으)니까'. For example: '문제가 발생했으니까 신속히 보고해야 합니다' (Because a problem occurred, we must report it promptly). You should also be able to distinguish '신속히' from '급히' (urgently/suddenly). While '급히' might imply that someone is in a rush and might make a mistake, '신속히' implies that the person is competent and fast. B1 learners should use '신속히' in presentations and formal letters. You will also encounter this word in more varied contexts, such as describing how a government responds to a situation or how a company improves its services. It's a key word for expressing the concept of 'efficiency' in a professional Korean context.
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At the B2 level, '신속히' becomes a tool for nuanced expression. You should be able to use it to discuss social issues, business strategies, and official procedures. You will notice that '신속히' is often used in the passive voice or in formal '-(으)로 인해' (due to) structures. For example: '정부의 신속한 대응으로 인해 피해를 최소화할 수 있었습니다' (Due to the government's prompt response, we were able to minimize damage). Note that here '신속한' is the adjective form. As a B2 learner, you should be able to switch between the adjective '신속하다' and the adverb '신속히' seamlessly. You should also recognize it in high-level listening tasks, such as news reports on economic shifts or technological advancements. At this level, you might also compare '신속히' with even more formal terms like '조속히' (as soon as possible/promptly) or '즉각' (immediately). You are expected to use this word to convey a sense of reliability and professional urgency in your own writing and speaking.
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At the C1 level, you should have a deep understanding of the Hanja roots of '신속히' (迅速) and how they relate to other words in the same family, such as '가속' (acceleration) or '시속' (speed per hour). You will use '신속히' in academic writing, legal contexts, and high-level business negotiations. You should be able to appreciate the stylistic choice of using '신속히' over '빨리' to maintain a specific tone throughout a document. C1 learners can use '신속히' to describe abstract processes, such as the '신속한 정보 공유' (prompt information sharing) in a globalized world. You should also be aware of the word's role in fixed bureaucratic phrases and legal requirements, where 'promptness' is a specific standard of conduct. At this level, your use of '신속히' should feel completely natural and integrated into a sophisticated vocabulary. You might use it to critique a system's lack of speed or to advocate for more efficient procedures in a professional critique.
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At the C2 level, you use '신속히' with the precision of a native speaker. You understand the historical and cultural weight of the word within the context of Korea's rapid economic development (the Miracle on the Han River). You can use '신속히' in complex rhetorical structures to emphasize efficiency as a core value. You will encounter '신속히' in the most formal of settings, such as presidential speeches, international treaties, or high-level academic journals. You can also play with the word's register, perhaps using it in a semi-formal context to convey a particular level of respect and seriousness. Your understanding extends to the subtle prosody of the word—how it is stressed in a speech to command attention. At this level, '신속히' is not just a vocabulary item; it is a reflection of your mastery over the formal and professional nuances of the Korean language, allowing you to communicate with authority and clarity in any professional or academic environment.
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أمثلة

신속히 في 30 ثانية

  • A formal adverb meaning 'promptly' or 'rapidly' with a focus on professional efficiency.
  • Used in business, news, and emergency announcements rather than casual daily chats.
  • Derived from Hanja (迅速), it implies systematic speed rather than just physical rushing.
  • Often paired with verbs like 'handle' (처리하다), 'respond' (대응하다), and 'solve' (해결하다).

The Korean adverb 신속히 (sinsok-hi) is a word that encapsulates the high-speed, efficiency-driven nature of modern Korean society. While the more common word '빨리' (palli) simply means 'fast' or 'quickly' in a general sense, 신속히 carries a distinct nuance of professional promptness, systematic speed, and organized efficiency. It is derived from the Hanja (Sino-Korean characters) 迅 (신 - fast) and 速 (속 - speed), followed by the adverbial suffix 히. When you use this word, you aren't just talking about moving your legs quickly; you are talking about a process being completed without delay and with a high degree of precision.

Professional Context
In a corporate environment, a manager might ask a team to '신속히 처리해 주세요' (Please handle this promptly). This implies that the task is urgent and requires immediate attention, but it also expects the task to be done correctly according to standard procedures. It is the language of business emails, official reports, and high-stakes decision-making.
Emergency and Public Safety
When you hear public announcements in subway stations or during emergency drills, you will almost always hear '신속히'. For instance, '신속히 대피하십시오' (Please evacuate promptly). In these life-or-death situations, '빨리' might sound a bit too casual or even frantic, whereas '신속히' sounds authoritative, calm, and urgent all at once, providing a sense of directed action.
Customer Service Excellence
Korea is famous for its 'Palli-Palli' (hurry-hurry) culture. In the service industry, promising to deliver '신속히' is a mark of quality. A delivery app might notify you that your food is being '신속히 배달 중' (being delivered promptly). This builds trust with the customer, suggesting that the speed is a result of a well-oiled logistics machine rather than just a driver rushing through traffic.

사고 현장에 구급차가 신속히 도착했습니다.

— Translation: The ambulance arrived promptly at the accident scene.

To understand '신속히' is to understand the Korean expectation for responsiveness. If you are working in Korea or with Korean partners, using this word shows that you respect the value of time and the importance of momentum. It is often paired with verbs like 처리하다 (to handle/process), 대응하다 (to respond/react), and 해결하다 (to solve/resolve). It is less about the physical speed of an object and more about the temporal efficiency of an action or a service.

문제를 신속히 해결하기 위해 최선을 다하겠습니다.

— Translation: I will do my best to resolve the problem promptly.

In summary, '신속히' is the 'Gold Standard' for speed in Korea. It implies that speed is achieved through competence and organization. Whether it is a government agency responding to a petition or a computer processing a large amount of data, '신속히' describes the ideal state of rapid, effective action. As a learner, mastering this word will allow you to navigate formal environments and understand official communications with much greater ease.

Using 신속히 correctly requires an understanding of sentence structure and formality. As an adverb, it typically precedes the verb it modifies. Because it is a formal word, it is most often found in sentences ending with formal polite endings like -습니다 or -하십시오, or in written documents using the plain form -ㄴ다/다.

With Action Verbs (Work & Tasks)
When describing the completion of tasks, '신속히' emphasizes that no time was wasted.
Example: '팀원들은 보고서를 신속히 작성했습니다.' (The team members wrote the report promptly.) Here, the focus is on the efficient turnaround time of the work.
In Imperative Sentences (Orders & Requests)
In formal requests, '신속히' adds a layer of professionalism that '빨리' lacks.
Example: '결제 서류를 신속히 검토해 주시기 바랍니다.' (Please review the payment documents promptly.) This is a standard phrase in business emails where you want to express urgency without sounding rude.

정부는 경제 위기에 신속히 대응하고 있습니다.

— Translation: The government is responding promptly to the economic crisis.

One of the key grammatical points for '신속히' is that it is the adverbial form of the adjective 신속하다. While you might use '신속하다' to describe a process (e.g., '처리가 신속하다' - The processing is prompt), you use '신속히' to describe the *manner* in which the action is performed. It acts as a modifier that sets the tempo of the entire sentence.

인터넷 속도가 빨라서 정보를 신속히 검색할 수 있어요.

— Translation: Because the internet speed is fast, I can search for information promptly.
With Movement Verbs
While '빨리' is the default for physical movement, '신속히' is used when that movement is part of an official duty or procedure.
Example: '경찰이 현장으로 신속히 출동했습니다.' (The police promptly dispatched to the scene.)

To use '신속히' effectively, think about the *result* of the speed. If the speed is meant to achieve a goal, solve a problem, or fulfill a duty, '신속히' is the perfect choice. It suggests that the actor is competent and the action is purposeful. In your own writing, try replacing '빨리' with '신속히' when you want to sound more like a professional adult and less like a student.

If you live in or visit Korea, 신속히 is a word that will surround you in various public and professional spaces. It is a cornerstone of the 'service' and 'safety' vocabulary in the country. Understanding where you hear it will help you grasp its formal and authoritative tone.

Public Transportation & Announcements
In the Seoul Subway or at Incheon International Airport, you will hear recorded announcements using '신속히'. For example, during peak hours, you might hear: '승객 여러분께서는 신속히 승차해 주시기 바랍니다' (Passengers, please board the train promptly). This is used to maintain the tight schedule of the world-class transit system.
News Broadcasts & Journalism
News anchors frequently use '신속히' when reporting on government actions or corporate responses. '정부는 이번 사태를 신속히 파악하고...' (The government is promptly grasping the situation and...). It adds a sense of journalistic objectivity and emphasizes the urgency of the news event.

재난 문자가 오면 안내에 따라 신속히 움직이세요.

— Translation: When a disaster alert arrives, move promptly according to the instructions.

You will also encounter '신속히' in the digital world. Many Korean apps and websites use this word in their UI (User Interface). If you are waiting for a password reset email, the screen might say, '이메일을 신속히 발송했습니다' (We have sent the email promptly). This technical usage assures the user that the system is working efficiently.

고객님의 문의에 대해 신속히 답변해 드리겠습니다.

— Translation: We will answer your inquiry promptly.

In summary, '신속히' is not a word you use to tell your friend to hurry up and finish their coffee. It is the word used by institutions, businesses, and authorities to signal that they are taking action with speed and seriousness. Hearing it usually means something official or important is happening.

While 신속히 is a straightforward adverb, English speakers and Korean learners often make mistakes regarding its register (formality) and its subtle difference from other 'speed' words. Understanding these pitfalls will help you sound more natural.

Mistake 1: Using it in Casual Conversation
If you are at a restaurant with a friend and say, '신속히 먹어!' (Eat promptly!), it will sound very strange—almost like you are a drill sergeant or a news reporter. In casual settings, always use 빨리 (palli) or 얼른 (eolleun). '신속히' belongs in the office, the news, or official documents.
Mistake 2: Confusing it with '급히' (Geuphi)
'급히' means 'urgently' or 'in a hurry,' often implying a bit of chaos or lack of preparation. '신속히' implies speed + efficiency. If you say you '급히' did something, it might sound like you rushed it and maybe made mistakes. If you say you '신속히' did it, it sounds like you were fast and professional. Choose '신속히' when you want to emphasize your competence.

❌ 친구에게: 신속히 와!
✅ 친구에게: 빨리 와! / 얼른 와!

— Note: Don't use '신속히' with close friends in daily life.

Another common error is using '신속히' to describe the speed of an object moving through space, like a car or a runner. While technically possible, it's much more natural to use '빠르게' (ppareuge) or '빨리' (palli) for physical speed. '신속히' is best reserved for *actions, processes, and responses*.

❌ 차가 도로를 신속히 달립니다.
✅ 차가 도로를 빠르게 달립니다.

— Note: '빠르게' is better for physical speed of a vehicle.

Lastly, remember that '신속히' is an adverb. Some learners try to use it as a noun or an adjective without the proper endings. Always remember the root is '신속' (noun: promptness), '신속하다' (adjective: to be prompt), and '신속히' (adverb: promptly). Using the wrong form can make your sentence grammatically incorrect.

Korean has a rich variety of words to describe speed, each with its own specific context. To become a truly advanced speaker, you need to know when to reach for 신속히 and when to choose an alternative.

빨리 (Palli)
The most common and versatile word for 'fast.' It can be used in almost any situation, from casual to somewhat formal. However, it lacks the professional and systematic nuance of '신속히.' Use '빨리' for daily activities and '신속히' for official tasks.
얼른 (Eolleun)
This word means 'quickly' or 'without hesitation,' but it is mostly used in spoken Korean, often when encouraging someone to do something. For example, a mother might tell her child '얼른 자' (Go to sleep quickly). It sounds warmer and more colloquial than '신속히'.
급히 (Geuphi)
Meaning 'urgently' or 'suddenly,' this word focuses on the lack of time rather than the efficiency of the action. If you had to leave a meeting '급히,' it means something unexpected came up. '신속히' is planned and controlled; '급히' is often reactive and rushed.

Comparison:
1. 신속히 처리해 주세요 (Handle it promptly - Professional)
2. 빨리 해 주세요 (Do it fast - General/Direct)
3. 급히 해 주세요 (Do it urgently - High pressure/Emergency)

There are also more advanced Hanja-based synonyms like 속히 (sok-hi) and 즉시 (jeuk-si). '속히' is a slightly more literary or poetic version of 'quickly,' often found in older texts or religious contexts. '즉시' means 'immediately' or 'instantly,' focusing on the timing (right now!) rather than the speed of the process itself.

조속히 (Josok-hi)
This is an even more formal version of '신속히,' often used in government policy or high-level diplomacy. You will see it in phrases like '조속히 해결되기를 바랍니다' (I hope it is resolved as soon as possible). It combines 'early' (조) and 'fast' (속).

By learning these distinctions, you can tailor your Korean to the exact situation you are in. Using '신속히' in the right context shows that you don't just know the language—you know the culture of professionalism in Korea.

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أمثلة حسب المستوى

1

신속히 오세요.

Please come promptly.

신속히 (adverb) + 오세요 (polite command).

2

이것을 신속히 하세요.

Do this promptly.

신속히 modifies the verb '하다' (to do).

3

신속히 대피하세요.

Please evacuate promptly.

A common phrase used in emergency situations.

4

신속히 도와주세요.

Please help promptly.

Using '신속히' makes the request for help sound more urgent and formal.

5

신속히 문을 여세요.

Open the door promptly.

Focuses on the promptness of the action.

6

신속히 준비해요.

Let's prepare promptly.

'-해요' ending makes it a polite suggestion.

7

신속히 답장해 주세요.

Please reply promptly.

Common in formal text messaging or emails.

8

신속히 이동합시다.

Let's move promptly.

'-읍시다' is a formal 'let's' ending.

1

음식을 신속히 배달했습니다.

The food was delivered promptly.

Past tense '배달했습니다' shows the action is completed.

2

문제를 신속히 해결하고 싶어요.

I want to solve the problem promptly.

'-고 싶다' expresses desire.

3

신속히 답변해 주셔서 감사합니다.

Thank you for replying promptly.

A standard professional thank-you phrase.

4

회의를 신속히 끝냈습니다.

The meeting was ended promptly.

Implies efficiency in the meeting process.

5

신속히 정보를 찾아보겠습니다.

I will look for the information promptly.

Future tense '-겠습니다' shows intent.

6

신속히 결정을 내려야 해요.

We must make a decision promptly.

'-아야/어야 하다' expresses obligation.

7

경찰이 신속히 도착했습니다.

The police arrived promptly.

Describes an official response.

8

서류를 신속히 보내 주세요.

Please send the documents promptly.

Standard request in a business context.

1

고객의 불만을 신속히 처리하는 것이 중요합니다.

It is important to handle customer complaints promptly.

'-는 것이 중요하다' means 'it is important to...'

2

새로운 기술에 신속히 적응해야 합니다.

We must adapt promptly to new technology.

Focuses on the speed of adaptation.

3

정부는 재난 지역에 구호 물자를 신속히 보냈습니다.

The government sent relief supplies promptly to the disaster area.

Describes a large-scale official action.

4

변화하는 시장 상황에 신속히 대응하고 있습니다.

We are responding promptly to the changing market conditions.

'-고 있다' shows an ongoing action.

5

시스템 오류를 신속히 복구했습니다.

The system error was restored promptly.

Implies technical efficiency.

6

신속히 업무를 파악해서 보고해 주세요.

Please grasp the task promptly and report back.

'-아서/어서' connects two related actions.

7

구조 대원들이 신속히 사람들을 구출했습니다.

The rescuers promptly rescued the people.

Emphasizes the effectiveness of the rescue.

8

신속히 조치를 취하지 않으면 큰 문제가 생길 거예요.

If we don't take action promptly, a big problem will arise.

'-지 않으면' is a negative conditional.

1

기업들은 소비자 트렌드에 신속히 발맞추어 나갑니다.

Companies move promptly in step with consumer trends.

'발맞추어 나가다' is a metaphor for keeping pace.

2

사고 원인을 신속히 규명하기 위해 조사단을 파견했습니다.

An investigation team was dispatched to promptly clarify the cause of the accident.

'-기 위해' expresses purpose.

3

인공지능은 방대한 데이터를 신속히 분석할 수 있습니다.

Artificial intelligence can analyze vast amounts of data promptly.

'-ㄹ 수 있다' expresses ability.

4

신속히 대처하지 못한 것에 대해 사과드립니다.

I apologize for not being able to respond promptly.

'-지 못한 것' nominalizes a failed action.

5

정보가 신속히 유통되면서 사회가 빠르게 변화하고 있습니다.

As information is distributed promptly, society is changing rapidly.

'-면서' shows simultaneous actions.

6

피해 복구 작업이 신속히 진행되고 있습니다.

The damage restoration work is progressing promptly.

Passive-like construction '진행되고 있다'.

7

신속히 승인을 받아야 프로젝트를 시작할 수 있습니다.

We must get approval promptly to start the project.

'-아야/어야' is a necessary condition.

8

그는 상황을 신속히 판단하고 행동에 옮겼습니다.

He judged the situation promptly and took action.

'행동에 옮기다' is a phrase for 'to put into action'.

1

법률 개정안이 국회에서 신속히 통과되었습니다.

The bill to amend the law was promptly passed in the National Assembly.

Passive voice '통과되었습니다'.

2

기술적 우위를 점하기 위해서는 신속히 혁신해야 합니다.

To gain a technological advantage, we must innovate promptly.

'-기 위해서는' expresses a strong requirement for a goal.

3

의료진의 신속히 이루어진 응급 처치가 환자의 생명을 구했습니다.

The emergency treatment promptly performed by the medical staff saved the patient's life.

'-이루어진' describes the treatment as a completed process.

4

국제 사회는 기후 위기에 신속히 공동 대응할 것을 촉구했습니다.

The international community urged a prompt joint response to the climate crisis.

'촉구하다' means 'to urge' or 'to call for'.

5

데이터를 신속히 처리하는 알고리즘을 개발하는 것이 핵심입니다.

Developing an algorithm that processes data promptly is key.

Focuses on technical performance standards.

6

정치적 혼란을 신속히 수습하기 위한 대책이 마련되었습니다.

Measures were prepared to promptly settle the political turmoil.

'수습하다' means to settle or organize a chaotic situation.

7

디지털 전환 시대에 기업들은 신속히 체질을 개선해야 합니다.

In the era of digital transformation, companies must promptly improve their fundamental structure.

'체질을 개선하다' is a metaphor for organizational change.

8

신속히 정보를 공개함으로써 투명성을 높일 수 있습니다.

By disclosing information promptly, transparency can be increased.

'-음으로써' expresses the means or method.

1

급변하는 정세 속에서 국가는 신속히 전략적 판단을 내려야 한다.

In a rapidly changing situation, the state must promptly make strategic judgments.

Plain form '-ㄴ다/다' used in formal writing.

2

현대 철학은 기술의 발전에 신속히 응답하지 못하고 있다는 비판을 받는다.

Modern philosophy is criticized for not responding promptly to the development of technology.

Complex clausal structure with '비판을 받다' (to be criticized).

3

시장 지배력을 유지하려면 신속히 패러다임을 전환해야 할 시점이다.

It is the time to promptly shift the paradigm to maintain market dominance.

'패러다임을 전환하다' is a high-level academic phrase.

4

정부는 경제적 불평등 문제를 신속히 타개하기 위한 중장기 계획을 발표했다.

The government announced mid-to-long-term plans to promptly overcome the problem of economic inequality.

'타개하다' means to break through or overcome a difficult situation.

5

과학적 발견은 사회적 합의를 거쳐 신속히 제도권 내로 수용되어야 한다.

Scientific discoveries must be promptly accepted into the institutional framework through social consensus.

'제도권 내로 수용되다' is a formal sociological expression.

6

정보의 바다에서 유익한 정보를 신속히 선별해내는 능력이 요구된다.

The ability to promptly select useful information from the sea of information is required.

'선별해내다' means to select or screen out.

7

위기 상황에서 리더의 신속히 결단하는 모습은 조직의 운명을 좌우한다.

A leader's prompt decision-making in a crisis situation determines the fate of the organization.

'좌우하다' means to influence or determine.

8

문화적 다양성을 신속히 포용하는 사회가 지속 가능한 성장을 이룰 수 있다.

A society that promptly embraces cultural diversity can achieve sustainable growth.

'포용하다' means to embrace or include.

تلازمات شائعة

신속히 처리하다
신속히 대응하다
신속히 해결하다
신속히 도착하다
신속히 답변하다
신속히 파악하다
신속히 전달하다
신속히 배달하다
신속히 대피하다
신속히 조치하다

العبارات الشائعة

신속히 처리해 주시기 바랍니다

— A standard, polite way to ask for a prompt handling of a task in business emails.

요청하신 서류를 신속히 처리해 주시기 바랍니다.

신속히 대응 중입니다

— Used by companies or governments to state that they are currently taking quick action.

현재 고객센터에서 신속히 대응 중입니다.

신속히 연락드리겠습니다

— A professional promise to get back to someone as soon as possible.

확인 후 신속히 연락드리겠습니다.

신속히 이동해 주세요

— A formal instruction to move to another location quickly.

다음 장소로 신속히 이동해 주세요.

신속히 확인해 보겠습니다

— A polite way to say you will check something right away.

내용을 신속히 확인해 보겠습니다.

신속히 복구하겠습니다

— Often used in IT or construction to promise a quick restoration.

서버를 신속히 복구하겠습니다.

신속히 조치를 취하다

— To take measures or steps promptly.

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محتوى ذو صلة

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