هذه الصفحة بلغتك

English

فارسی

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

中文

हिन्दी

B1 noun #1,500 الأكثر شيوعاً 9 دقيقة للقراءة

응답

eungdap الأكثر شيوعاً #1,500

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح 응답 في 30 ثانية

الشرح 응답 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use '응답' often. You will mostly use '대답' (answer). However, you might see '응답' in very simple places like a 'Yes/No' button on a computer screen or in the title of a famous drama like 'Reply 1988'. Think of it as a formal way to say 'answer'. If you see '응답하세요', it just means 'Please answer'. It is usually used when someone is calling you on a radio or a phone in a movie. You can remember it as 'Eung' (like the sound of acknowledging) and 'Dap' (the same 'dap' in 'daedap'). At this stage, just recognize that it means 'answer' in a more serious or official way than the words you use with your friends. You might see it on a simple survey form at a store. If a teacher says '응답해 보세요', they are asking you to give a response to what they just said. It's a good word to know for reading signs and basic digital interfaces.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the A2 level, you start to see '응답' in more functional contexts. You might encounter it when filling out a simple survey (설문 조사) or when using a Korean app. If an app stops working, it might say '응답이 없습니다' (There is no response). This is a common phrase you should recognize. You also learn that '응답하다' is the verb form. While you still use '대답하다' for most speaking, '응답하다' appears in stories or news for beginners. For example, '그는 질문에 응답했습니다' (He responded to the question). You are starting to distinguish between personal talk and official information. You might also hear it in the context of emergency services. If you call 119 (the emergency number in Korea), the operator is '응답'ing to your call. It's about a professional response. You should practice recognizing the word in written forms, especially in instructions or on websites where you need to click a button to submit an answer.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B1 level, you should actively use '응답' in appropriate contexts. This is the level where you discuss society, technology, and formal situations. You should use '응답' when talking about surveys, data, or technical issues. For example, if you are writing a report about a school survey, you would write '많은 학생들이 응답했습니다' (Many students responded). You should also understand the term '응답자' (respondent). In this level, you are expected to know that '응답' is more formal than '대답'. You might use it in a presentation to describe how a system or a group of people reacted to a stimulus. You will also see it in intermediate reading passages about science or social studies. For instance, '식물은 빛에 응답합니다' (Plants respond to light). This shows the word's use in describing natural phenomena as a 'response to a stimulus'. You should be able to choose between '대답', '답변', and '응답' based on the level of formality and the nature of the communication.

At the B2 level, you use '응답' with nuance and precision. You understand its role in technical and academic Korean. You can discuss '응답 시간' (response time) in the context of technology or '응답률' (response rate) in the context of sociology. You are comfortable using the word in professional emails or formal discussions. For example, '고객의 요구에 신속하게 응답하는 것이 중요합니다' (It is important to respond quickly to customer demands). You also recognize its use in literature and high-level journalism to describe a call-and-response dynamic in society. You might analyze how a government '응답's to public outcry. At this level, you should also be aware of related terms like '무응답' (no response/item non-response) and how they affect data validity. You understand that '응답' implies a structured or expected reply within a system, whether that system is a computer network, a legal framework, or a social contract.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C1 level, '응답' becomes a tool for abstract and philosophical expression. You can use it to describe the existential 'response' of an individual to the world. In academic writing, you use it to discuss 'stimulus-response' (자극과 응답) theories in psychology or biology with high accuracy. You understand the subtle differences between '응답' and other similar terms like '대응' (countermeasure/response) or '응수' (retort/move in a game). You can critique the '응답성' (responsiveness) of a political system or a corporate structure. Your usage is sophisticated; you might write about '시대의 부름에 대한 응답' (a response to the call of the times). You are also familiar with the word's use in specialized fields like digital signal processing or advanced theology. You can handle complex sentence structures where '응답' is the subject or a complex modifier, and you can use it to create professional-grade reports and essays.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C2 level, you have a near-native grasp of '응답' in all its dimensions. You can use it in highly specialized academic discourse, such as discussing '응답 함수' (response functions) in physics or engineering. You appreciate the poetic and rhetorical power of the word in high literature, where a character's '응답' might symbolize their entire moral stance. You can navigate the most formal legal or diplomatic documents where '응답' has specific procedural meanings. You are capable of using the word to discuss the '응답' of the brain to complex neurological stimuli in a medical context. Your ability to use '응답' extends to wordplay and deep cultural references, including the historical and social implications of the 'Reply' series in Korean modern history. You can switch between technical, formal, and metaphorical uses of '응답' effortlessly, ensuring that your choice of vocabulary always matches the highest standards of Korean linguistic precision.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

응답 في 30 ثانية

응답 is a formal noun meaning 'response' or 'answer', primarily used in technical, official, or systemic contexts rather than casual conversation.
It originates from Hanja, where '응' means to respond and '답' means to answer, creating a sense of a functional feedback loop.
Commonly used in phrases like '응답하라' (Respond!), '응답률' (response rate), and '응답 시간' (response time) in IT and statistics.
Learners should distinguish it from '대답' (casual answer) and '답변' (formal explanation) to avoid sounding robotic in social settings.

The Korean word 응답 (Eung-dap) is a Sino-Korean noun composed of two characters: 應 (응), meaning 'to respond' or 'to react,' and 答 (답), meaning 'to answer.' Together, they form a concept that goes beyond a simple verbal reply. While the English word 'answer' covers a broad range of meanings, '응답' specifically targets the formal or technical act of acknowledging and returning a signal or query. In everyday life, you might use '대답' to answer your mother, but you use '응답' when a computer processes your click or when a satellite sends back data to Earth. This distinction is crucial for B1 learners who are transitioning from basic conversational Korean to more professional or specialized vocabulary. The word carries a sense of duty or functional necessity; it is the closing of a communication loop. Whether it is a survey respondent filling out a form or a soldier acknowledging a command over a walkie-talkie, '응답' represents the essential feedback mechanism in human and mechanical systems. It is also deeply embedded in Korean pop culture, most notably through the 'Reply' (응답하라) drama series, which uses the term in the context of calling out to a specific era or person, asking them to acknowledge the memories and emotions of the past. This cultural layer adds a nostalgic and emotional depth to an otherwise technical term.

Etymology: Derived from Middle Chinese (應答), where '應' signifies responding to a call and '答' signifies providing a solution or reply.

기계가 신호에 응답하지 않습니다.

Translation: The machine is not responding to the signal.

Furthermore, '응답' is the standard term in statistics. When researchers conduct a survey, they look at the '응답률' (response rate). A high response rate indicates that the data is more reliable. In this context, '대답' would sound amateurish and incorrect. Similarly, in religious contexts, when a believer feels their prayer has been heard and acted upon by a higher power, they call it '기도 응답' (answer to prayer). This shows the word's versatility—from the cold logic of a computer system to the profound spiritual experience of a devotee. Understanding '응답' requires recognizing that it implies a stimulus-response relationship. It is not just talking; it is reacting to something that came first. This makes it a foundational word for discussing science, technology, and formal social interactions in Korean.

Synonym Comparison: 대답 (General answer) vs. 답변 (Formal/Official reply) vs. 응답 (Technical/Systemic response).

설문지에 응답해 주셔서 감사합니다.

Translation: Thank you for responding to the survey.

Using 응답 correctly involves understanding its grammatical flexibility and its specific collocations. As a noun, it often pairs with the verb 하다 to form 응답하다 (to respond). In formal writing, you will frequently see it combined with other nouns to create compound terms. For example, 응답자 (respondent) refers to the person who answers a survey or a call. If you are working in IT or software development, you will encounter 응답 시간 (response time), which measures how quickly a system reacts to a user's input. For B1 learners, the most common usage will be in the context of surveys or formal requests for information. When you see a sign that says '응답해 주세요,' it is a polite but formal request for your participation. It is also important to note the negative form: 무응답 (no response). This is a common category in data analysis where a participant leaves a question blank.

Common Collocations: 응답을 받다 (to receive a response), 응답을 보내다 (to send a response), 응답이 없다 (there is no response).

여러 번 불렀지만 아무런 응답이 없었다.

Translation: I called several times, but there was no response at all.

In the context of radio or emergency communications, '응답' is the standard term. If you are watching a Korean action movie or a military drama, you will hear characters say '응답하라, 오버' (Respond, over). This usage emphasizes the 'acknowledgment' aspect of the word. It's not just about providing information; it's about confirming that the message was received. In a digital age, this extends to '응답 없음' (Not Responding), the dreaded message you see when a computer program freezes. This technical application makes '응답' a high-frequency word in modern Korean life. When using it as a verb, remember that it often takes the particle -에 to indicate what you are responding to, such as '질문에 응답하다' (to respond to a question) or '부름에 응답하다' (to respond to a call).

서버의 응답 속도가 매우 빠릅니다.

Translation: The server's response speed is very fast.

You will encounter 응답 in a variety of specific environments. One of the most prominent is in the title of the famous TV series Reply 1988 (응답하라 1988), Reply 1994, and Reply 1997. Here, the imperative '응답하라' functions as a nostalgic summons, asking the past to speak back to the present. Outside of entertainment, you will hear it in news reports discussing public opinion polls. News anchors might say, '응답자의 60%가 찬성했습니다' (60% of respondents agreed). This formal context is where the word truly lives. In a hospital setting, a doctor might check for a patient's '응답' to a stimulus or medication, referring to a physiological reaction. In the world of aviation or maritime travel, '응답' is the lifeblood of safety, ensuring that pilots and controllers are in constant sync.

Media Usage: News reports, documentaries, technical manuals, and radio dramas.

본부는 즉각적인 응답을 요청했다.

Translation: Headquarters requested an immediate response.

In the workplace, particularly in customer service or IT support, '응답' is used to track performance. '응답 지연' (response delay) is a common complaint in emails or service tickets. If you are using a Korean operating system on your computer, you will see '응답 대기 중' (Waiting for response) when a process is taking a long time. This ubiquity in digital interfaces makes it a word you see every day, even if you don't hear it spoken aloud. For students, it appears in exams, particularly in listening comprehension sections where you are asked to choose the '가장 적절한 응답' (the most appropriate response) to a dialogue. This pedagogical use reinforces its role as a functional, correct, and formal way to conclude an interaction.

기도에 대한 응답을 받았다고 믿습니다.

Translation: I believe I received an answer to my prayer.

The most frequent mistake learners make with 응답 is using it in casual, interpersonal conversations where 대답 would be more natural. For example, if a friend asks 'What are you doing?' and you don't answer, they would say '왜 대답이 없어?' (Why no answer?), not '왜 응답이 없어?'. Using '응답' in this context sounds like you are treating your friend like a computer or a survey participant. It creates a cold, robotic distance. Another common error is confusing '응답' with 답변. While both are formal, '답변' is specifically used for providing an explanation or a solution to a question, often in a legal or official capacity (like a Q&A session). '응답' is broader, covering signals and reactions. You '답변' to a difficult question in an interview, but you '응답' to a call for help or a technical ping.

Mistake: Over-formalization: Using '응답' with friends or family makes you sound like a robot or a radio operator.

[Incorrect] 친구의 질문에 응답했어요.

Correction: Use '대답했어요' for friends.

Learners also struggle with the particle usage. While '대답하다' often takes the dative particle -에게 (to a person), '응답하다' more commonly takes -에 (to a thing/signal). You respond *to* a signal (신호에 응답하다), but you answer *a person* (선생님께 대답하다). Confusing these particles can make your Korean sound unnatural. Additionally, in written Korean, learners sometimes forget that '응답' is a noun and try to use it as a verb without '하다'. Always remember that '응답' is the 'response' itself, and '응답하다' is the action of responding. Finally, be careful with the word '반응' (reaction). While '응답' is a conscious or programmed reply, '반응' can be an unconscious reaction, like a chemical reaction or a reflex. Choosing the right one depends on the level of intent behind the response.

그는 나의 부름에 아무런 응답도 하지 않았다.

Translation: He gave no response to my call (more dramatic/formal than '대답').

To truly master 응답, you must understand its relationship with its synonyms. The most common companion is 대답. This is the everyday word for 'answer.' If someone calls your name, you '대답' (say 'Yes?'). If a teacher asks a question in class, you '대답.' It is personal and vocal. Next is 답변. This is more formal than '대답' but less technical than '응답.' It is used in official settings like press conferences, customer service emails, or legal proceedings. If a politician is asked about a scandal, they provide a '답변.' Then there is 반응 (reaction). While '응답' is a reply to a message, '반응' is a reaction to a situation. If you see a movie and cry, that is a '반응.' If a chemical turns blue, that is a '반응.' Lastly, 해답 means 'solution' or 'the correct answer' to a problem or a puzzle, focusing on the result rather than the act of replying.

Comparison Table

대답: Informal, verbal, personal.
답변: Formal, explanatory, official.
응답: Technical, systemic, functional.
반응: General reaction, physiological, chemical.

질문에 대한 명확한 답변을 부탁드립니다.

Translation: Please provide a clear answer (official/explanatory) to the question.

In technical manuals, you will almost exclusively see '응답.' For example, '시스템 응답 시간' (system response time) or '네트워크 응답 없음' (network not responding). You would never use '대답' or '답변' for a network. Conversely, in a heart-to-heart conversation, '응답' would feel cold. If you tell someone you love them and they don't say anything, you might say '왜 아무 말이 없어?' (Why are you saying nothing?) or '대답 좀 해봐' (Say something/Answer me). Using '응답해' would sound like you are a robot in a sci-fi movie. Understanding these nuances helps B1 learners move toward natural, native-like fluency by choosing the word that fits the 'vibe' of the situation. '응답' is about the *function* of replying, while '대답' is about the *act* of speaking back.

관객들의 반응이 매우 뜨거웠습니다.

Translation: The audience's reaction was very enthusiastic.

How Formal Is It?

مستوى الصعوبة

قواعد يجب معرفتها

-에 응답하다 (Responding to something)

-을/를 통해 응답하다 (Responding through something)

응답하는 중이다 (In the middle of responding)

응답할 수 없다 (Cannot respond)

응답하기 위해서 (In order to respond)

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

응답해 주세요.

Please respond.

Imperative form of 응답하다.

응답이 없어요.

There is no response.

Noun + particle 이 + negative verb.

응답 1988 드라마 알아요?

Do you know the drama Reply 1988?

Using the word as a proper noun/title.

여기에 응답하세요.

Respond here.

Location particle 에 + verb.

그는 응답을 해요.

He gives a response.

Object particle 을 + verb.

응답이 빨라요.

The response is fast.

Adjective describing the noun.

질문에 응답해요.

Respond to the question.

Dative-like particle 에 used with objects.

응답을 기다려요.

I am waiting for a response.

Present tense of 'to wait'.

설문 조사에 응답해 주세요.

Please respond to the survey.

Formal request for an action.

컴퓨터가 응답하지 않아요.

The computer is not responding.

Negative form -지 않다.

전화에 응답을 못 했어요.

I couldn't answer the phone.

Potential negative 못.

메시지에 바로 응답했어요.

I responded to the message immediately.

Adverb 바로 + past tense.

응답자가 아주 많아요.

There are many respondents.

Suffix -자 meaning 'person'.

신호에 응답이 왔어요.

A response came to the signal.

Verb 오다 (to come) used with response.

응답을 확인해 보세요.

Please check the response.

Auxiliary verb -어 보다 (to try/check).

아무도 응답하지 않았습니다.

No one responded.

Formal past negative.

설문 응답률이 80%를 넘었습니다.

The survey response rate exceeded 80%.

Compound noun 응답률 (response rate).

시스템의 응답 속도를 개선해야 합니다.

We need to improve the system's response speed.

Noun + possessive particle 의.

그는 나의 간절한 부름에 응답했다.

He responded to my earnest call.

Adjective modifying the target of the response.

기도에 대한 응답을 받았다고 생각해요.

I think I received an answer to my prayer.

Phrase ~에 대한 (about/to).

응답자들은 대부분 긍정적이었습니다.

Most of the respondents were positive.

Plural marker -들 + topic marker.

자동 응답 시스템이 작동 중입니다.

The automatic response system is in operation.

Compound noun 자동 응답 (auto-response).

질문에 성실히 응답해 주시기 바랍니다.

Please respond to the questions sincerely.

Adverbial form of 성실하다.

응답 내용이 사실과 다를 수 있습니다.

The response content may differ from the facts.

Probability ending -ㄹ 수 있다.

이 기기는 외부 자극에 즉각 응답합니다.

This device responds immediately to external stimuli.

Formal present tense.

무응답 항목은 통계에서 제외되었습니다.

Non-response items were excluded from the statistics.

Passive form 제외되다.

정부는 국민의 요구에 응답할 의무가 있다.

The government has an obligation to respond to the people's demands.

Noun modifying structure ~할 의무.

서버 응답 오류로 인해 접속이 지연되고 있습니다.

Connection is being delayed due to a server response error.

Causal expression ~로 인해.

그의 침묵은 부정적인 응답으로 해석되었다.

His silence was interpreted as a negative response.

Passive structure ~로 해석되다.

응답의 정확성을 높이기 위해 노력하고 있습니다.

We are working to increase the accuracy of the responses.

Purpose structure ~기 위해.

재난 상황에서 빠른 응답은 필수적이다.

A quick response is essential in a disaster situation.

Adjective 필수적이다 (essential).

설문지에 성별과 연령을 응답해 주세요.

Please provide your gender and age in the survey.

Object listing with 과/와.

작가는 독자들의 기대에 응답하는 작품을 썼다.

The author wrote a work that responded to the readers' expectations.

Relative clause modifying '작품'.

이 현상은 뇌의 특정 부위가 응답한 결과입니다.

This phenomenon is the result of a specific part of the brain responding.

Noun phrase '응답한 결과'.

기업은 사회적 책임에 대해 응답해야 할 때입니다.

It is time for corporations to respond to their social responsibilities.

Obligative structure ~해야 할 때이다.

그의 시는 시대의 아픔에 대한 처절한 응답이었다.

His poetry was a desperate response to the pain of the era.

Metaphorical use of 응답.

응답자의 주관적인 판단이 개입될 여지가 있다.

There is room for the respondent's subjective judgment to intervene.

Complex noun phrase '개입될 여지'.

실험군은 자극에 대해 유의미한 응답을 보였다.

The experimental group showed a significant response to the stimulus.

Academic term '유의미한' (significant).

디지털 시대의 응답성은 경쟁력의 핵심이다.

Responsiveness in the digital age is the core of competitiveness.

Abstract noun '응답성'.

우리는 자연의 경고에 응답하지 않은 대가를 치르고 있다.

We are paying the price for not responding to nature's warnings.

Negative relative clause '응답하지 않은'.

존재의 부름에 대한 인간의 실존적 응답을 탐구한다.

It explores the existential response of humans to the call of existence.

Philosophical terminology.

신경망의 응답 함수를 수학적으로 모델링하였다.

The response function of the neural network was mathematically modeled.

Technical/Scientific context.

그 정책은 시장의 변화에 유연하게 응답하지 못했다.

The policy failed to respond flexibly to market changes.

Adverbial '유연하게' (flexibly).

언어는 타자의 부름에 대한 끊임없는 응답의 과정이다.

Language is a process of constant response to the call of the 'other'.

Linguistic/Philosophical theory.

법원은 피고의 항변에 대해 기각으로 응답했다.

The court responded to the defendant's plea with a dismissal.

Legal context.

예술은 현실의 모순에 대한 미학적 응답이어야 한다.

Art must be an aesthetic response to the contradictions of reality.

Aesthetic theory.

주파수 응답 특성이 오디오의 음질을 결정한다.

The frequency response characteristics determine the sound quality of the audio.

Engineering terminology.

역사는 도전과 응답의 반복이라는 사관이 존재한다.

There is a historical view that history is a repetition of challenge and response.

Historical theory (Toynbee's Challenge and Response).

المرادفات

대답 답변 반응 회신

الأضداد

질문 요청

تلازمات شائعة

응답을 받다

응답을 보내다

응답이 오다

응답이 없다

응답을 요청하다

응답에 응하다

응답을 기다리다

응답을 확인하다

응답을 기록하다

응답을 처리하다

العبارات الشائعة

응답하라

응답률

응답자

응답 시간

응답 없음

자동 응답

기도 응답

설문 응답

즉각 응답

최종 응답

يُخلط عادةً مع

응답 vs 대답

Casual and personal vs. formal and technical.

응답 vs 답변

Official explanation vs. general response/signal.

응답 vs 반응

Unconscious reaction vs. intentional reply.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"부름에 응답하다"

"시대의 요구에 응답하다"

"하늘의 응답을 받다"

"메아리 없는 응답"

"일방적인 응답"

"무언의 응답"

"화답과 응답"

"신호와 응답"

"질의와 응답"

"응답의 메아리"

سهل الخلط

응답 vs

أنماط الجُمل

سجّل مجاناً لرؤية جميع الأمثلة

كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

Very high in written and professional Korean.

formal vs informal

Highly formal/technical.

أخطاء شائعة

Using '응답' to answer a friend's casual question.
Confusing '응답' (response) with '해답' (solution/correct answer).
Using the wrong particle (e.g., using -를 instead of -에 for the stimulus).
Forgetting to add '하다' when using it as a verb.
Using '응답' when '반응' (reflex/reaction) is more appropriate.

نصائح

Survey Data

Always use '응답' when writing about survey results or statistics. It sounds professional and accurate.

Computer Errors

If your screen freezes, look for the word '응답'. It will help you identify which program is stuck.

Drama Titles

Knowing '응답' helps you understand the theme of the 'Reply' series—calling out to the past.

Particle Match

Pair '응답' with the particle '-에' when you are responding to a thing, like a signal or a question.

Word Family

Learn '응답자' (respondent) at the same time; it's very common in reading tests.

Avoid Overuse

Don't use '응답' in daily chat. Stick to '대답' for friends to sound more natural.

Radio Talk

In movies, listen for '응답하라' during walkie-talkie scenes to practice hearing the word in context.

Formal Reports

Use '응답' to describe how a target group reacted to a specific policy or change.

Vs. Reaction

Remember that '응답' is a reply, while '반응' is a broader reaction. Use '응답' for messages.

Hanja Root

Remember 'Dap' (答) means answer. You see it in 'Daedap', 'Dapjang', and 'Eungdap'.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Eung (Yes) + Dap (Answer) = Formal Response.

أصل الكلمة

Sino-Korean

السياق الثقافي

Standard term in Korean software and UI/UX design.

Reply 1988, 1994, 1997 dramas.

Used frequently in Christian and Buddhist contexts regarding prayers.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

بدايات محادثة

"설문 조사에 응답해 보셨나요?"

"응답하라 시리즈 중 어떤 걸 가장 좋아하세요?"

"컴퓨터 응답이 너무 느릴 때 어떻게 하세요?"

"기도 응답을 받아본 적이 있나요?"

"고객의 응답을 어떻게 확인하나요?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

오늘 내가 가장 많이 한 응답은 무엇인가요?

내가 보낸 메시지에 응답이 없을 때 어떤 기분이 드나요?

인생의 중요한 질문에 대한 응답을 찾았나요?

기술의 빠른 응답 속도가 우리 삶을 어떻게 바꾸었나요?

사회의 부름에 응답하는 삶이란 무엇일까요?

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

It is better to use '대답' or '답변'. '응답' sounds too technical for a classroom interaction unless you are referring to a survey the teacher gave.

It means 'Respond!' or 'Please respond.' It is often used in radio communication or as a nostalgic call to the past in dramas.

For emails, '회신' (reply) or '답장' (reply letter) are more common. '응답' is used if the email is a survey or a technical notification.

It means 'response rate,' usually referring to the percentage of people who completed a survey out of the total asked.

Yes, if an animal reacts to a specific training signal or stimulus, you can say it '응답'ed to the signal.

Yes, it comes from the Chinese characters 應 (respond) and 答 (answer).

The most common opposite is '무응답' (no response).

In a computer context, it is '응답 없음'.

Yes, it can refer to a formal response to a legal notice or a signal in a procedural context.

It refers to God 'answering' or 'responding' to a believer's prayer (기도 응답).

سجّل مجاناً للنصائح والملاحظات