A capsule is a small, sealed container, typically used for holding medicine or representing a compact, enclosed space.
الكلمة في 30 ثانية
- A small container for medicine, usually made of gelatin.
- Used to make swallowing medicine easier and tasteless.
- Can also refer to capsule-shaped objects or compact spaces.
用法模式：在日常生活中，我们常说“吃胶囊”或“吞服胶囊”。由于胶囊通常较滑且体积适中，相比于大药片，它更容易被吞咽。此外，胶囊也常被引申为某种紧凑、封闭的结构，例如“时间胶囊”或“太空舱”。
- 1常见语境：最常见的语境是医疗健康，如“抗生素胶囊”、“维生素胶囊”。在科技或文化语境中，我们常听到“时间胶囊”，即人们将现在的纪念品封存，留给未来的人打开。此外，在建筑领域，极简主义的“胶囊旅馆”也是一种通过紧凑结构优化空间的典型应用。
- 1近义词辨析：“药片”（tablet）是直接压制成型的固体，通常没有外壳；“药丸”（pill）是一个更通俗的统称，可以指代任何小圆球状的药物，而“胶囊”特指有外壳包裹的特定剂型。理解这些差异有助于在描述病情或用药时更准确地表达。
أمثلة
医生给我开了几盒抗生素胶囊。
everydayThe doctor prescribed me several boxes of antibiotic capsules.
我们需要将这些文件放入时间胶囊中。
formalWe need to put these documents into the time capsule.
这个胶囊旅馆虽然小，但设施很齐全。
informalAlthough this capsule hotel is small, it has complete facilities.
该药物采用肠溶胶囊技术以减少副作用。
academicThe drug uses enteric-coated capsule technology to reduce side effects.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
服用胶囊
take a capsule
打开胶囊
open a capsule
يُخلط عادةً مع
A tablet is a solid, compressed disc of medicine. A capsule has a hollow shell containing powder or liquid.
A pill is a general term for any small, round medicine. Capsule is a specific physical form.
أنماط نحوية
How to Use It
ملاحظات الاستخدام
The word '胶囊' is neutral and commonly used in both formal medical contexts and casual daily conversation. It is a concrete noun. Ensure you pair it with the correct verb like '吞服' or '服用'.
أخطاء شائعة
Beginners often confuse '胶囊' with '药片'. Remember that '胶囊' specifically implies an outer shell. Also, avoid using it to describe flat, compressed medicine.
Tips
Use with the verb '吞服'
When talking about taking medicine, use '吞服' (tūnfú) with '胶囊' to sound more professional. It implies swallowing the whole capsule without chewing.
Do not chew capsules
Always remind others not to chew capsules. Chewing breaks the protective shell and ruins the controlled release mechanism.
Time capsules in culture
Time capsules are a popular cultural tradition in schools and communities. They serve as a bridge between the present and the future.
أصل الكلمة
The word is a loan translation or adaptation. '胶' refers to the gelatinous material of the shell, and '囊' refers to a bag or pouch.
السياق الثقافي
In China, '胶囊' is a standard medical term. '时间胶囊' has become a popular concept in educational settings to teach students about history and the future.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of a 'jelly' (胶) 'container' (囊) that holds your medicine. It's a soft, jelly-like shell protecting the contents.
الأسئلة الشائعة
4 أسئلة通常不建议打开。胶囊外壳的设计是为了让药物在特定的肠胃部位释放，破坏外壳可能导致药物过早释放，影响疗效或刺激胃部。
胶囊有外壳，通常是圆柱形，适合装粉末或液体；药片则是将药物压缩成的固体，没有外壳保护。
时间胶囊是一个装有当代物品的容器，被埋藏或封存起来，旨在让未来的人们了解当下的生活。
胶囊旅馆是一种极度节省空间的旅馆，每个客房仅为一个像胶囊大小的睡眠空间，常见于大城市。
اختبر نفسك
医生建议我每天服用两粒维生素___。
维生素通常有胶囊剂型，符合语境。
以下哪个选项不是胶囊的常见用途？
胶囊本身不是一种交通工具，虽然有太空舱的概念，但不能直接作为交通工具。
把 / 胶囊 / 水 / 用 / 服下 / 吞
正确的动宾结构应该是用水吞服胶囊。
النتيجة: /3
Summary
A capsule is a small, sealed container, typically used for holding medicine or representing a compact, enclosed space.
- A small container for medicine, usually made of gelatin.
- Used to make swallowing medicine easier and tasteless.
- Can also refer to capsule-shaped objects or compact spaces.
Use with the verb '吞服'
When talking about taking medicine, use '吞服' (tūnfú) with '胶囊' to sound more professional. It implies swallowing the whole capsule without chewing.
Do not chew capsules
Always remind others not to chew capsules. Chewing breaks the protective shell and ruins the controlled release mechanism.
Time capsules in culture
Time capsules are a popular cultural tradition in schools and communities. They serve as a bridge between the present and the future.
أمثلة
4 من 4医生给我开了几盒抗生素胶囊。
The doctor prescribed me several boxes of antibiotic capsules.
我们需要将这些文件放入时间胶囊中。
We need to put these documents into the time capsule.
这个胶囊旅馆虽然小，但设施很齐全。
Although this capsule hotel is small, it has complete facilities.
该药物采用肠溶胶囊技术以减少副作用。
The drug uses enteric-coated capsule technology to reduce side effects.
