When using the verb「会う」 (au) at the C1 level, it's important to grasp its nuances beyond simply "to meet." While it fundamentally means to meet someone, it can also imply a more intentional encounter or a scheduled meeting.
Consider the particles used with「会う」. You'll typically use 「に」 or 「と」 to indicate who you are meeting. For instance, 「友達に会う」 (tomodachi ni au) means "to meet a friend," and 「友達と会う」 (tomodachi to au) also means "to meet with a friend," but 「と」 can emphasize the mutual nature of the meeting.
Furthermore, in more advanced contexts, 「会う」 can be part of expressions that convey a sense of matching or fitting, such as 「条件に会う」 (jouken ni au - to meet the conditions) or 「期待に会う」 (kitai ni au - to meet expectations). This usage expands its meaning beyond just personal encounters.
When you are talking about meeting someone, the verb you want is 会う (au). You can use it when you are talking about meeting up with friends, family, or even when you are seeing someone you haven't met before. It's a versatile verb for any kind of personal encounter.
Beispiele nach Niveau
週末に友達に会う予定です。
I plan to meet my friends this weekend.
〜に会う (to meet someone)
初めて彼に会ったのは、大学の時でした。
The first time I met him was when I was in college.
〜に会う (to meet someone)
また会いたいですね。
I hope to see you again.
〜に会いたい (want to meet/see someone)
この前、駅で先生に会いました。
I met my teacher at the station the other day.
〜に会う (to meet someone)
会議の後、ロビーで会いましょう。
Let's meet in the lobby after the meeting.
〜で会う (to meet at a place)
来週、新しいチームメンバーに会います。
Next week, I will meet the new team members.
〜に会う (to meet someone)
まさかここであなたに会うとは思いませんでした。
I never thought I'd meet you here.
〜に会う (to meet someone)
彼女と会う約束をしました。
I made a promise to meet her.
〜と会う (to meet with someone, often for a pre-arranged meeting)
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
明日、彼に会います。
I will meet him tomorrow.
週末に友達に会う予定です。
I plan to meet friends on the weekend.
先生に会って相談したいです。
I want to meet the teacher and consult.
久しぶりに家族に会えて嬉しいです。
I'm happy to see my family after a long time.
駅で彼女に会いました。
I met her at the station.
また会いたいです。
I want to meet again.
いつ会えますか？
When can we meet?
彼に会うのは初めてです。
It's my first time meeting him.
公園で会いませんか？
Shall we meet at the park?
来週、田中さんに会うことになっています。
I am scheduled to meet Mr. Tanaka next week.
Tipps
Basic Meaning of 会う
会う (あう) is a versatile verb primarily meaning 'to meet' or 'to see' someone. It's one of the first verbs you'll learn for social interactions.
Particle Usage with 会う
When using 会う, the person you are meeting is typically marked with the particle に (ni). For example, 友達に会います (tomodachi ni aimasu) means 'I meet a friend'.
会う vs. 見る
While 見る (miru) also means 'to see', it's usually about seeing things (like movies or scenery). 会う is specifically for meeting or seeing a person. Don't confuse them!
Formal and Informal Forms
The dictionary form is 会う (au). The polite form is 会います (aimasu). Remember to use the appropriate form based on your audience and context.
Expressing Future Meetings
You can use 会う to talk about future plans. For instance, 明日友達に会います (ashita tomodachi ni aimasu) means 'I will meet a friend tomorrow'.
Meeting for the First Time
When you meet someone for the first time, you might say 初めまして (hajimemashite), which implies 'Nice to meet you'. You wouldn't typically use 会う in this exact phrase, but it's part of the 'meeting' context.
Importance of Meetings in Japan
In Japanese culture, face-to-face meetings are highly valued for building relationships, especially in business. 会う is a core verb for understanding this social dynamic.
Practice with Simple Sentences
Start by forming simple sentences: 先生に会います (sensei ni aimasu - I meet the teacher). 家族に会いました (kazoku ni aimashita - I met my family). Regular practice will make it stick.
Related Compound Verbs
会う is part of many compound verbs. For example, 出会う (deau) means 'to encounter' or 'to meet by chance'. This shows its versatility.
Don't Confuse with 会計
While both use the character 会, 会う (au) is 'to meet', whereas 会計 (kaikei) means 'accounting' or 'bill'. The context is completely different, so be careful.
Teste dich selbst 30 Fragen
週末に友達と映画を___。
「会う」は「to meet」という意味で、友達と会うときに使います。
田中先生に___たいです。
「会いたい」は「want to meet」という意味で、誰かに会いたいときに使います。
初めて彼に___のはいつですか？
「会った」は「会う」の過去形です。「初めて会った」は「met for the first time」という意味になります。
来週、家族に___予定です。
「会う」は「to meet」という意味で、家族に会うときに使います。
駅で彼女に___ました。
「会いました」は「会う」の丁寧な過去形です。「駅で会いました」は「met at the station」という意味になります。
どこで___たいですか？
「どこで会いたいですか？」は「Where do you want to meet?」という意味になります。
This sentence means 'I meet a friend.' In Japanese, the topic (私) comes first, followed by the particle は. The person being met (友達) is marked with the particle に, and the verb 会います comes at the end.
This sentence means 'He met the teacher.' Similar to the previous example, the topic (彼) is first with は. The person being met (先生) can also be marked with と, meaning 'with'. The past tense of 'meet' is 会いました.
This sentence asks 'When will we meet?' '私たちは' means 'we', 'いつ' means 'when'. The question particle か is at the end.
This sentence means 'I plan to meet him.' '彼' (kare) means 'he/him', 'に' (ni) is a particle indicating the object of the verb, '会う' (au) means 'to meet', '予定' (yotei) means 'plan', and 'です' (desu) is a polite ending.
This means 'Shall we meet at the station tomorrow?' '明日' (ashita) means 'tomorrow', '駅' (eki) means 'station', 'で' (de) is a particle indicating location, '会いませんか' (aimasen ka) is an invitation form of 'to meet'.
This sentence means 'I like meeting friends.' '友達' (tomodachi) means 'friend', 'と' (to) is a particle meaning 'with', '会う' (au) means 'to meet', 'のが好きです' (no ga suki desu) means 'like doing something'.
Choose the correct particle to complete the sentence: 彼は友達と映画館で___。
The sentence is past tense and positive, so '会いました' (met) is the correct form.
Which sentence correctly uses '会う' in a polite request?
When meeting someone of higher status like a '部長' (department manager), 'お目にかかる' is the appropriate humble form of '会う'. The 'のですが' makes it a polite request.
Select the most natural translation for: 'I'll meet you in front of the station at 3 PM.'
'会いましょう' (let's meet) is the most natural and common way to suggest meeting someone in Japanese.
You can use '会う' to talk about meeting an object, like '本に会う' (to meet a book).
'会う' is specifically used for meeting people or sometimes for meeting abstract concepts or events, but not physical objects.
The particle used with '会う' to indicate the person you are meeting is typically 'に' or 'と'.
You meet 'に' (person) or 'と' (person) with '会う'. For example, '友達に会う' or '友達と会う'.
When expressing a desire to meet someone, the form '会いたくない' (don't want to meet) is grammatically correct.
'会いたくない' is the negative form of '会いたい' (want to meet), and it is grammatically correct to express not wanting to meet someone.
This sentence means 'They met by chance at the station.' The natural order is 'They' (彼らは), 'by chance' (偶然), 'at the station' (駅で), and then 'met' (会った).
This sentence translates to 'I have a plan to meet an important client.' The order should be 'important client' (大切な取引先に) followed by 'to meet' (会う) and then 'plan' (予定です).
This means 'I was happy to meet my friend after a long time.' The natural flow is 'after a long time' (久しぶりに), 'with my friend' (友人と), 'to be able to meet' (会えて), and then 'was happy' (嬉しかった).
/ 30 correct
Perfect score!
Basic Meaning of 会う
会う (あう) is a versatile verb primarily meaning 'to meet' or 'to see' someone. It's one of the first verbs you'll learn for social interactions.
Particle Usage with 会う
When using 会う, the person you are meeting is typically marked with the particle に (ni). For example, 友達に会います (tomodachi ni aimasu) means 'I meet a friend'.
会う vs. 見る
While 見る (miru) also means 'to see', it's usually about seeing things (like movies or scenery). 会う is specifically for meeting or seeing a person. Don't confuse them!
Formal and Informal Forms
The dictionary form is 会う (au). The polite form is 会います (aimasu). Remember to use the appropriate form based on your audience and context.
Beispiel
友達に会う。
Verwandte Inhalte
Dieses Wort in anderen Sprachen
Verwandte Redewendungen
Mehr communication Wörter
について
A2about; concerning
宛先
B1The address or name of the recipient to whom mail or an email is sent.
番地
A2House number
賛同
B1Approval, endorsement; support or agreement with an idea.
~も
A2Too, also.
〜そして
A1And then; and (used to connect sentences or clauses).
〜や
A2And; and so forth (used to list examples, implying others exist).
たり
A2Indicates a non-exhaustive list of actions/states ('and so on').
お知らせ
B1Notice; an announcement or communication.
答え
A2A thing said, written, or done as a reaction to a question or statement.
