A2 adjective #4,000 am häufigsten 11 Min. Lesezeit

有机

youji

When you see the Chinese word 有机 (yǒujī), it means 'organic.' Just like in English, we use it to describe food that's grown without artificial chemicals, or sometimes to talk about things that are natural or inherent.

For example, if you're shopping for groceries, you might see 有机蔬菜 (yǒujī shūcài), which means 'organic vegetables.' It's a very common and useful word, especially if you care about what you eat!

When you see the Chinese word 有机 (yǒujī), it means 'organic.' Just like in English, it's used to describe food that's grown without artificial chemicals or pesticides.

You'll often find this word on food packaging or in stores selling healthy groceries. It's a useful term to know if you're looking for natural products.

When you see the Chinese word 有机 (yǒujī), it means 'organic' – just like in English. Think of it in two main ways: related to living things, or specifically about food and farming practices.

For example, if you're talking about 'organic food,' you would say 有机食品 (yǒujī shípǐn). This refers to food grown without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers. You might also hear it in a scientific context, like 'organic chemistry' (有机化学 - yǒujī huàxué), which deals with carbon-containing compounds.

When you see 有机 (yǒujī), it usually means 'organic' in the context of food or farming. For example, 有机蔬菜 (yǒujī shūcài) means organic vegetables, and 有机食品 (yǒujī shípǐn) means organic food. It implies that something is grown or produced without artificial chemicals or pesticides. You might also encounter it in a scientific context to mean 'organic' as in organic chemistry (有机化学 - yǒujī huàxué), but for everyday use, especially with groceries, it's about natural production. So, if you're looking for healthy, natural options, keep an eye out for the 有机 label!

When you see the Chinese word 有机 (yǒujī), it means 'organic,' just like in English. We use it to describe food that's grown without artificial chemicals, pesticides, or GMOs. Think of 'organic produce' or 'organic farming.' So, if you're looking for organic vegetables, you'll see 有机蔬菜 (yǒujī shūcài).

It can also extend beyond food to things like organic chemistry, where it refers to compounds containing carbon. However, in daily conversation, its most common use is definitely in the context of food and agriculture, emphasizing natural and environmentally friendly production methods.

§ What does 有机 (yǒujī) mean?

The Chinese adjective 有机 (yǒujī) is a very practical word to know, especially if you're interested in food, health, or even chemistry. At its core, 有机 means 'organic'. It's commonly used to describe products, especially food, that are produced without artificial chemicals, pesticides, or genetically modified organisms. Think of it as the Chinese equivalent of saying 'all natural' or 'eco-friendly' in many contexts, specifically pertaining to the method of production.

DEFINITION
Organic. Related to living matter; produced without the use of artificial chemicals.

When you see 有机 (yǒujī) on a product label, it's a clear signal that the item is intended to be free from synthetic additives and has been grown or produced using natural processes. This is a big deal in China, just as it is in many parts of the world, with increasing consumer awareness about healthy eating and sustainable practices. So, whether you're shopping in a supermarket, browsing a menu, or discussing environmental issues, 有机 (yǒujī) is a word that will come up often.

§ How to use 有机 (yǒujī) in sentences

Let's look at some practical examples of how 有机 (yǒujī) is used in everyday Chinese. You'll notice it often appears before the noun it describes, just like many adjectives in English.

  • Talking about organic food:

    我更喜欢吃有机蔬菜。

    Wǒ gèng xǐhuān chī yǒujī shūcài. (I prefer to eat organic vegetables.)

  • Asking about organic products:

    这家店有有机牛奶吗?

    Zhè jiā diàn yǒu yǒujī niúnǎi ma? (Does this store have organic milk?)

  • Describing farming methods:

    他们正在尝试有机种植。

    Tāmen zhèngzài chángshì yǒujī zhòngzhí. (They are trying organic farming.)

  • In a broader, more scientific context (though less common for beginners):

    有机化学是研究含碳化合物的科学。

    Yǒujī huàxué shì yánjiū hán tàn huàhéwù de kēxué. (Organic chemistry is the science of carbon-containing compounds.)

As you can see, the usage is quite straightforward. Just like in English, you place 'organic' before the noun it modifies. The context usually makes it clear whether you're talking about food production or a broader scientific concept. For A2 learners, focus primarily on its use with food and agriculture, as that's where you'll encounter it most often.

CHINESE WORD
有机 (yǒujī)
DEFINITION
Organic (adjective)

Alright, let's break down how to use 有机 (yǒujī) in Chinese sentences. It's an adjective, so it usually describes a noun. Think of it like 'organic' in English – it goes before the thing it's describing.

§ Basic Usage: Describing Nouns

The most common way to use 有机 is to place it directly before a noun. Just like 'organic vegetables' or 'organic food' in English.

我喜欢吃有机蔬菜。

  • Translation hint: I like to eat organic vegetables. (我 Wǒ - I; 喜欢 xǐhuan - like; 吃 chī - eat; 蔬菜 shūcài - vegetables)

这是有机牛奶。

  • Translation hint: This is organic milk. (这 Zhè - This; 是 shì - is; 牛奶 niúnǎi - milk)

§ Using with 的 (de) for Possession or Modification

Sometimes, you'll see 有机 followed by 的 (de), especially when emphasizing the 'organic' quality or when it's part of a longer descriptive phrase. However, often it's not strictly necessary, especially with common phrases like 'organic vegetables'. But it's good to know.

他只买有机的食物。

  • Translation hint: He only buys organic food. (他 Tā - He; 只 zhǐ - only; 买 mǎi - buy; 食物 shíwù - food)

§ 有机 as a Predicate (Less Common, but Possible)

While 有机 is an adjective, you can sometimes use it as a predicate (telling what something *is*) by adding 是 (shì - is/are). This is less common than directly modifying a noun, but it's grammatically correct.

这个农场生产的都是有机产品。

  • Translation hint: What this farm produces are all organic products. (这个 Zhège - This; 农场 nóngchǎng - farm; 生产 shēngchǎn - produce; 的 de - structural particle; 都 dōu - all; 产品 chǎnpǐn - products)

§ Common Phrases with 有机

You'll often hear 有机 paired with specific words. Here are a few to get you started:

  • 有机食品 (yǒujī shíwù) - organic food
  • 有机蔬菜 (yǒujī shūcài) - organic vegetables
  • 有机农业 (yǒujī nóngyè) - organic farming
  • 有机棉 (yǒujī mián) - organic cotton

很多年轻人喜欢买有机食品。

  • Translation hint: Many young people like to buy organic food. (很多 Hěnduō - many; 年轻人 niánqīngrén - young people; 喜欢 xǐhuan - like; 买 mǎi - buy)

That's the gist of it. 有机 is pretty straightforward. Just remember it's an adjective, and it goes before the noun it describes. Practice these examples, and you'll get it down.

Alright, let's talk about 有机 (yǒujī), which means 'organic'. You're going to hear this word a lot, especially if you're into healthy eating or even just browsing a supermarket in China. It's not just for food though; it can pop up in conversations about chemistry or even broader environmental topics. Let's break down where you're likely to encounter 有机 in real life.

§ 有机 in the Supermarket and Restaurants

This is probably the most common place you'll see or hear 有机. People care about what they eat, and 'organic' is a big buzzword. When you're grocery shopping, look out for labels like 有机蔬菜 (yǒujī shūcài) for organic vegetables or 有机食品 (yǒujī shíwù) for organic food in general. Don't be surprised if the organic options are a bit pricier – that's pretty standard everywhere.

DEFINITION
organic vegetables

我更喜欢吃有机蔬菜。

Translation hint: I prefer to eat organic vegetables.

这家店有很多有机食品。

Translation hint: This store has a lot of organic food.

In restaurants, especially healthier or higher-end ones, they might highlight if their ingredients are 有机. It's a selling point, just like it is in English-speaking countries.

§ 有机 in Science and Education

Beyond food, 有机 is also used in a scientific context, particularly in chemistry. 有机化学 (yǒujī huàxué) means organic chemistry. If you're a student or just interested in science news, you'll definitely come across it here. It refers to the branch of chemistry dealing with carbon compounds, just like in English.

DEFINITION
organic chemistry

我大学主修有机化学。

Translation hint: My major in university was organic chemistry.

§ 有机 in News and Environmental Discussions

When you're reading Chinese news or listening to discussions about the environment, 有机 can pop up in a broader sense. It might refer to organic waste (有机废物 - yǒujī fèiwù) or discussions about sustainable agriculture (有机农业 - yǒujī nóngyè). It's all about natural processes or things derived from living matter.

DEFINITION
organic agriculture

越来越多的人关注有机农业的发展。

Translation hint: More and more people are paying attention to the development of organic agriculture.

§ Practical Takeaways

  • In daily conversations, 有机 almost always refers to food.
  • In more formal or scientific contexts, it can mean 'organic' in the chemistry sense.
  • Don't confuse it with things that are simply 'natural'; organic implies specific certification or practices.

So, there you have it. 有机 is a practical word to know, whether you're navigating the aisles of a Chinese supermarket or just trying to understand the news. Pay attention to the context, and you'll get it right every time.

§ Don't Overuse 有机 for Everything Natural

Many English speakers, when they learn that 有机 means 'organic', tend to use it for anything that seems natural or eco-friendly. While 有机 specifically refers to organic farming or organic chemistry, it's not a catch-all term for 'natural' products or 'environmentally friendly' practices in the same way 'natural' is used in English. If you want to say something is natural, you're usually better off with something like 自然 (zìrán).

§ Not Every Green Vegetable is 有机

Just because a vegetable looks fresh and green doesn't automatically make it 有机. In Chinese markets, especially smaller ones, things might not always be clearly labeled. Don't assume something is 有机 unless it's explicitly stated, often with a certification mark. If you're looking for genuinely organic produce, look for the official organic labels or shop at stores known for selling organic products.

Misconception
Thinking all fresh produce is 有机.

这个蔬菜看起来很新鲜,但是不是有机的?
(This vegetable looks very fresh, but is it organic?)

§ Using 有机 for Non-Food Items Incorrectly

While 'organic' in English can be applied to things like organic cotton or organic chemicals, in everyday Chinese, 有机 is most commonly associated with food. You might hear 有机棉 (yǒujīmián - organic cotton) or 有机化学 (yǒujī huàxué - organic chemistry), but using it outside these specific contexts for other items can sound a bit off. For instance, you wouldn't typically say 有机家具 (organic furniture) unless you're specifically referring to furniture made from organically grown wood or materials, which is less common.

Correct Usage
有机食品 (organic food), 有机蔬菜 (organic vegetables), 有机牛奶 (organic milk).

我想买一些有机的鸡蛋。
(I want to buy some organic eggs.)

§ Confusing 有机 with 'Healthy' or 'Clean'

While organic food is often perceived as healthier, 有机 itself doesn't directly translate to 'healthy' or 'clean'. A product can be 有机 but still unhealthy (e.g., organic junk food), and non-organic food can be perfectly healthy and clean. If you want to say something is healthy, use 健康 (jiànkāng). If something is clean, use 干净 (gānjìng).

Incorrect Association
有机的 = 健康的 (organic = healthy).

The key takeaway here is precision. 有机 has a specific meaning. Use it when you mean 'organic' in the certified, agricultural sense, and look for other words when you want to express 'natural', 'healthy', or 'clean'. This will make your Chinese sound much more natural and accurate.

  • Use 有机 for organic food and products with clear organic certification.

  • Use 自然 for 'natural' in a broader sense.

  • Use 健康 for 'healthy'.

  • Use 干净 for 'clean'.

§ Understanding 有机 (yǒujī)

You're learning Chinese, and you've come across 有机 (yǒujī), which means 'organic'. This word is pretty straightforward, but like many words, understanding its nuances and how it compares to similar terms will make you sound more natural. Let's break it down.

Basically, 有机 (yǒujī) is used when you're talking about things that are grown or produced without artificial chemicals. Think organic food, organic farming, etc. It's a direct translation of the English 'organic' in many contexts, especially in food and agriculture.

§ 有机 (yǒujī) in Practice

DEFINITION
Organic (relating to food, farming, chemistry, etc.)

我更喜欢吃有机蔬菜。(Wǒ gèng xǐhuān chī yǒujī shūcài.)

Translation hint: I prefer to eat organic vegetables.

这家商店只卖有机产品。(Zhè jiā shāngdiàn zhǐ mài yǒujī chǎnpǐn.)

Translation hint: This store only sells organic products.

💡
Remember, 有机 (yǒujī) is an adjective, so it usually comes before the noun it describes.

§ Other 'Organic' Concepts: When Not to Use 有机 (yǒujī)

While 有机 (yǒujī) is great for food, you might be thinking about other English uses of 'organic'. For example, 'organic growth' or 'organically developed'. In these cases, 有机 (yǒujī) is generally NOT the right choice. Chinese uses different words to express these ideas.

Here are a couple of situations where you'll need alternative expressions:

  • For 'Organic Growth' (business, ideas): When you mean something grows naturally or develops intrinsically, you're usually looking for phrases like 自然增长 (zìrán zēngzhǎng - natural growth) or 自然发展 (zìrán fāzhǎn - natural development).

    我们公司实现了自然增长。(Wǒmen gōngsī shíxiàn le zìrán zēngzhǎng.)

    Translation hint: Our company achieved organic (natural) growth.

  • For 'Organic Structure' (like an organization that forms naturally): Here, you might use words like 自然形成 (zìrán xíngchéng - naturally formed) or 自发 (zìfā - spontaneous/unprompted).

    这个团队是自然形成的。(Zhège tuánduì shì zìrán xíngchéng de.)

    Translation hint: This team was organically (naturally) formed.

§ Summary: When to Use What

So, to keep it simple:

  • Use 有机 (yǒujī) when you're talking about products (especially food) that are grown or made without artificial chemicals. This is its most common and practical use.

  • For concepts like 'organic growth' or 'organic development' in a broader sense, lean on phrases with 自然 (zìrán - natural) or 自发 (zìfā - spontaneous).

💡
Don't try to force a one-to-one translation from English 'organic' every time. Think about the underlying meaning you want to convey.

Mastering these distinctions will make your Chinese sound much more fluent and accurate. Keep practicing, and you'll get it!

Wusstest du?

The character '机' (jī) is quite versatile! It can mean 'machine' (飞机 - fēijī - airplane), 'opportunity' (机会 - jīhuì - opportunity), 'critical point' (危机 - wēijī - crisis), and in this case, 'organic' or 'vitality'.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /jəʊ dʒiː/
US /joʊ dʒiː/
yǒu jī
Reimt sich auf
go show know
Häufige Fehler
  • Not differentiating between 'ou' and 'u' sounds.
  • Incorrect tone for 'yǒu'.

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 1/5

Two common characters, easy to recognize.

Schreiben 1/5

Two common characters with simple strokes.

Sprechen 1/5

Standard pronunciation, no difficult tones.

Hören 1/5

Clear pronunciation, easily distinguishable.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

有 (yǒu) - to have 机 (jī) - machine, opportunity, vital

Als Nächstes lernen

蔬菜 (shūcài) - vegetables 农业 (nóngyè) - agriculture 环境 (huánjìng) - environment

Fortgeschritten

有机体 (yǒujītǐ) - organism 有机化学 (yǒujī huàxué) - organic chemistry 无机 (wújī) - inorganic

Beispiele nach Niveau

1

这个苹果是有机的。

This apple is organic.

2

我喜欢吃有机蔬菜。

I like to eat organic vegetables.

3

这家店卖有机食品。

This store sells organic food.

4

他只买有机牛奶。

He only buys organic milk.

5

有机鸡蛋比较贵。

Organic eggs are relatively expensive.

6

我的朋友开了一个有机农场。

My friend opened an organic farm.

7

请给我来一份有机沙拉。

Please give me an organic salad.

8

这种茶是有机的吗?

Is this tea organic?

1

我喜欢吃有机蔬菜。

I like to eat organic vegetables.

2

这家店卖有机食品。

This store sells organic food.

3

有机水果更健康。

Organic fruit is healthier.

4

她只买有机牛奶。

She only buys organic milk.

5

这个农场生产有机鸡蛋。

This farm produces organic eggs.

6

有机茶不含农药。

Organic tea does not contain pesticides.

7

我妈妈喜欢用有机肥。

My mother likes to use organic fertilizer.

8

他们家吃很多有机产品。

Their family eats a lot of organic products.

1

我喜欢买有机蔬菜,因为它们更健康。

I like to buy organic vegetables because they are healthier.

2

这家超市有很多有机食品可供选择。

This supermarket has many organic food options to choose from.

3

有机农业对环境更好。

Organic farming is better for the environment.

4

她只用有机护肤品。

She only uses organic skincare products.

5

有机棉衣服穿着很舒服。

Organic cotton clothes are very comfortable to wear.

6

他们家的花园里种满了有机水果。

Their garden is full of organic fruits.

7

寻找带有有机认证标志的产品。

Look for products with an organic certification label.

8

越来越多的人开始关注有机饮食。

More and more people are starting to pay attention to organic diets.

1

我妈妈总是坚持买有机蔬菜。

My mom always insists on buying organic vegetables.

总是 (zǒngshì) means 'always', 坚持 (jiānchí) means 'insist on', 买 (mǎi) means 'buy', 蔬菜 (shūcài) means 'vegetables'.

2

有机食品通常比普通食品贵一些。

Organic food is usually a bit more expensive than regular food.

通常 (tōngcháng) means 'usually', 比 (bǐ) is a comparison particle, 贵 (guì) means 'expensive', 一些 (yīxiē) means 'a bit', 普通 (pǔtōng) means 'regular/common'.

3

这家超市有一个专门的有机产品区。

This supermarket has a dedicated organic products section.

这家 (zhè jiā) means 'this (for businesses)', 超市 (chāoshì) means 'supermarket', 专门 (zhuānmén) means 'special/dedicated', 产品 (chǎnpǐn) means 'products', 区 (qū) means 'area/section'.

4

越来越多的人开始关注有机农业。

More and more people are starting to pay attention to organic agriculture.

越来越 (yuè lái yuè) means 'more and more', 人 (rén) means 'people', 开始 (kāishǐ) means 'start', 关注 (guānzhù) means 'pay attention to', 农业 (nóngyè) means 'agriculture'.

5

我们尝试用有机肥料来种植这些花。

We tried using organic fertilizer to plant these flowers.

尝试 (chángshì) means 'try', 用 (yòng) means 'use', 肥料 (féiliào) means 'fertilizer', 种植 (zhòngzhí) means 'plant/grow', 这些 (zhèxiē) means 'these', 花 (huā) means 'flowers'.

6

她相信有机生活方式对健康有益。

She believes an organic lifestyle is beneficial for health.

相信 (xiāngxìn) means 'believe', 生活方式 (shēnghuó fāngshì) means 'lifestyle', 对...有益 (duì...yǒuyì) means 'beneficial for...', 健康 (jiànkāng) means 'health'.

7

生产有机棉需要更严格的标准。

Producing organic cotton requires stricter standards.

生产 (shēngchǎn) means 'produce', 棉 (mián) means 'cotton', 需要 (xūyào) means 'require', 更 (gèng) means 'more', 严格 (yángé) means 'strict', 标准 (biāozhǔn) means 'standards'.

8

很多消费者愿意为有机认证的产品支付更高的价格。

Many consumers are willing to pay higher prices for organically certified products.

很多 (hěnduō) means 'many', 消费者 (xiāofèi zhě) means 'consumers', 愿意 (yuànyì) means 'willing', 为...支付 (wèi...zhīfù) means 'pay for...', 认证 (rènzhèng) means 'certified', 价格 (jiàgé) means 'price'.

1

这家超市的蔬菜区专门销售有机农产品。

This supermarket's vegetable section specializes in selling organic produce.

2

为了保持健康,她只选择购买有机食品。

To stay healthy, she only chooses to buy organic food.

3

越来越多的消费者开始关注有机认证的商品。

More and more consumers are starting to pay attention to organically certified products.

4

这种护肤品声称含有多种有机成分,对皮肤无刺激。

This skincare product claims to contain a variety of organic ingredients and is non-irritating to the skin.

5

他家的花园里种满了各种有机蔬菜和水果。

His garden is full of various organic vegetables and fruits.

6

有机农业的发展对于环境保护具有重要意义。

The development of organic agriculture is of great significance for environmental protection.

7

虽然有机产品的价格通常更高,但很多人认为其价值更高。

Although organic products are usually more expensive, many people believe their value is higher.

8

现在,就连咖啡也有了有机选择,以满足不同顾客的需求。

Now, even coffee has organic options to meet the needs of different customers.

Wird oft verwechselt mit

有机 vs 有机肥 (yǒu jī féi)

Organic fertilizer. Related to '有机' but refers specifically to the fertilizer type, not necessarily the produce grown with it unless stated as '有机蔬菜'.

有机 vs 有机化学 (yǒu jī huà xué)

Organic chemistry. This is a scientific field and uses '有机' in a completely different, academic sense (carbon-based compounds), not related to organic food.

有机 vs 有机玻璃 (yǒu jī bō lí)

Plexiglass/acrylic. This is a type of material and '有机' here refers to its chemical composition, again unrelated to the organic food meaning.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"有机食品 (yǒujī shípǐn)"

Organic food

我通常在超市购买有机食品。 (Wǒ tōngcháng zài chāoshì gòumǎi yǒujī shípǐn.) - I usually buy organic food at the supermarket.

neutral

"有机农业 (yǒujī nóngyè)"

Organic agriculture

有机农业对环境很有益。 (Yǒujī nóngyè duì huánjìng hěn yǒuyì.) - Organic agriculture is very beneficial for the environment.

neutral

"有机玻璃 (yǒujī bōlí)"

Organic glass (plexiglass)

这种牌子是用有机玻璃做的。 (Zhè zhǒng páizi shì yòng yǒujī bōlí zuò de.) - This sign is made of organic glass.

neutral

"有机化合物 (yǒujī huàhéwù)"

Organic compound

水不是有机化合物。 (Shuǐ bù shì yǒujī huàhéwù.) - Water is not an organic compound.

formal

"有机肥 (yǒujī féi)"

Organic fertilizer

农民喜欢用有机肥来种菜。 (Nóngmín xǐhuān yòng yǒujī féilei lái zhòng cài.) - Farmers like to use organic fertilizer to grow vegetables.

neutral

"有机废水 (yǒujī fèishuǐ)"

Organic wastewater

处理有机废水是一个重要的问题。 (Chǔlǐ yǒujī fèishuǐ shì yīgè zhòngyào de wèntí.) - Treating organic wastewater is an important issue.

formal

"有机物 (yǒujī wù)"

Organic matter

土壤里有很多有机物。 (Tǔrǎng lǐ yǒu hěnduō yǒujī wù.) - There is a lot of organic matter in the soil.

neutral

"有机体 (yǒujī tǐ)"

Organism

植物和动物都是有机体。 (Zhíwù hé dòngwù dōu shì yǒujī tǐ.) - Plants and animals are both organisms.

formal

"有机生长 (yǒujī shēngzhǎng)"

Organic growth (often in business context)

这家公司实现了有机增长。 (Zhè jiā gōngsī shíxiàn le yǒujī zēngzhǎng.) - This company achieved organic growth.

neutral

"有机结合 (yǒujī jiéhé)"

Organic combination; to combine organically

理论与实践应该有机结合。 (Lǐlùn yǔ shíjiàn yīnggāi yǒujī jiéhé.) - Theory and practice should be organically combined.

formal

Leicht verwechselbar

有机 vs 天然 (tiān rán)

Both '有机' and '天然' refer to naturalness, but with different nuances. '天然' means something is found in nature or is not man-made, while '有机' specifically refers to agricultural products produced without synthetic chemicals.

'天然' is broader, meaning natural in origin. '有机' specifically denotes organic farming practices.

这个肥皂是天然的,没有添加化学成分。(This soap is natural, with no added chemicals.)

有机 vs 绿色 (lǜ sè)

'绿色' literally means 'green,' but in the context of food or products, it often implies environmentally friendly or healthy, which can overlap with the concept of 'organic.'

'绿色' is a general term for eco-friendly or healthy, sometimes used loosely. '有机' is a certified standard for agricultural production.

我们应该多吃绿色蔬菜。(We should eat more green/healthy vegetables.)

有机 vs 纯天然 (chún tiān rán)

This phrase combines 'pure' and 'natural,' suggesting a very natural product, which might be mistaken for organic. However, '纯天然' does not imply organic certification.

'纯天然' emphasizes purity and natural origin but doesn't guarantee organic farming methods. '有机' has specific certification requirements.

这款果汁是纯天然的,不含防腐剂。(This juice is pure natural, without preservatives.)

有机 vs 无污染 (wú wū rǎn)

'无污染' means 'pollution-free,' which is a characteristic expected of organic products. However, '无污染' itself does not mean 'organic.'

'无污染' means free from pollution. Organic products are typically pollution-free, but a product can be pollution-free without being organically certified.

这个农场生产无污染的蔬菜。(This farm produces pollution-free vegetables.)

有机 vs 健康食品 (jiàn kāng shí pǐn)

Organic foods are often considered healthy, leading to potential confusion. '健康食品' is a broad category, not all of which are organic.

'健康食品' is a general term for food beneficial to health. '有机' is a specific production method, though organic food is often healthy food.

多吃蔬菜水果是很好的健康食品。(Eating more vegetables and fruits is very good healthy food.)

So verwendest du es

有机 (yǒujī) is used in Chinese to mean 'organic' in the context of food and farming. For example, 有机蔬菜 (yǒujī shūcài) means 'organic vegetables.' It can also refer to 'organic chemistry' (有机化学 yǒujī huàxué) or 'organic matter' (有机物 yǒujīwù).

Häufige Fehler

A common mistake is trying to use 有机 to mean 'organic' in a sense like 'organically grown' when talking about something that naturally develops, like 'an organic conversation.' In such cases, Chinese uses different expressions. For example, for 'an organic conversation' you might say 自然而然的对话 (zìrán ér rán de duìhuà), meaning 'a natural and spontaneous conversation.' 有机 is specifically tied to the biological and chemical meaning of organic.

Tipps

Basic Meaning of 有机

The most common meaning of 有机 is organic, as in organic food or farming.

Common Phrase 有机食品

You'll frequently hear 有机食品 (yǒujī shípǐn), which means organic food. This is a very practical phrase.

Distinguishing 有机 from 自然

While both can relate to nature, 有机 specifically refers to a method of production (organic farming), whereas 自然 (zìrán) means natural in a broader sense.

Use with Other Nouns

You can combine 有机 with other nouns like 有机蔬菜 (yǒujī shūcài - organic vegetables) or 有机农业 (yǒujī nóngyè - organic agriculture).

Don't confuse with 'chance'

Even though 有机 contains 机 (jī - machine/opportunity), it does not mean 'has a chance' in this context. It's solely about organic.

Listen for 'you-jee'

Pay attention to the pronunciation: yǒujī. The tones are a third tone followed by a first tone.

Context of Environmentalism

有机 is often used in discussions about environmental protection and healthy living. Understanding this context helps you use it appropriately.

Contrast with 'chemical'

In some contexts, 有机 can imply the opposite of something made with many chemicals or artificial substances.

No specific verb form

有机 is an adjective. You won't typically 'organize' something using 有机 as a verb. It always describes something as organic.

Practice with shopping

When you go grocery shopping, try to identify products labeled 有机. This hands-on practice will solidify your understanding.

Wortherkunft

Comes from the character '有' (yǒu), meaning 'to have' or 'to exist', and '机' (jī), meaning 'machine,' 'opportunity,' or 'organic life.'

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: The combination originally referred to things that possess 'life' or 'vitality,' contrasting with inorganic matter.

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chinese

Kultureller Kontext

When you see '有机' on food packaging in China, it's the equivalent of 'organic' in English. It signifies that the product was produced without synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms. There's a growing awareness and market for organic products in China, especially among health-conscious consumers.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Talking about organic food

  • 有机蔬菜 (yǒujī shūcài) - organic vegetables
  • 有机食品 (yǒujī shípǐn) - organic food
  • 买有机产品 (mǎi yǒujī chǎnpǐn) - buy organic products

Discussing health and lifestyle

  • 吃有机食物 (chī yǒujī shíwù) - eat organic food
  • 健康生活 (jiànkāng shēnghuó) - healthy lifestyle
  • 选择有机 (xuǎnzé yǒujī) - choose organic

Shopping for groceries

  • 有没有有机的? (yǒu méi yǒu yǒujī de?) - Do you have organic (ones)?
  • 这个是有机的吗? (zhège shì yǒujī de ma?) - Is this organic?
  • 有机专柜 (yǒujī zhuānguì) - organic counter/section

Comparing products

  • 非有机 (fēi yǒujī) - non-organic
  • 有机和非有机 (yǒujī hé fēi yǒujī) - organic and non-organic
  • 价格更高 (jiàgé gèng gāo) - higher price

General statements about organic farming

  • 有机农业 (yǒujī nóngyè) - organic agriculture
  • 环保 (huánbǎo) - environmentally friendly
  • 不使用农药 (bù shǐyòng nóngyào) - no pesticides used

Gesprächseinstiege

"你经常买有机食品吗?为什么? (Nǐ jīngcháng mǎi yǒujī shípǐn ma? Wèishénme?) - Do you often buy organic food? Why?"

"你觉得有机产品真的比非有机产品健康吗? (Nǐ juédé yǒujī chǎnpǐn zhēnde bǐ fēi yǒujī chǎnpǐn jiànkāng ma?) - Do you think organic products are really healthier than non-organic ones?"

"你认为有机食品在中国的市场怎么样? (Nǐ rènwéi yǒujī shípǐn zài Zhōngguó de shìchǎng zěnmeyàng?) - What do you think about the market for organic food in China?"

"你愿意为有机产品支付更高的价格吗? (Nǐ yuànyì wèi yǒujī chǎnpǐn zhīfù gèng gāo de jiàgé ma?) - Are you willing to pay a higher price for organic products?"

"除了食品,你还知道哪些东西可以是“有机的”? (Chúle shípǐn, nǐ hái zhīdào nǎxiē dōngxi kěyǐ shì “yǒujī de”?) - Besides food, what else do you know can be 'organic'?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

描述一次你购买有机食品的经历。 (Miáoshù yī cì nǐ gòumǎi yǒujī shípǐn de jīnglì.) - Describe an experience you had buying organic food.

写一篇文章,讨论有机生活方式的优点和缺点。 (Xiě yī piān wénzhāng, tǎolùn yǒujī shēnghuó fāngshì de yōudiǎn hé quēdiǎn.) - Write an essay discussing the pros and cons of an organic lifestyle.

想象你是一个有机农场主,你会如何向顾客介绍你的产品? (Xiǎngxiàng nǐ shì yī ge yǒujī nóngchǎng zhǔ, nǐ huì rúhé xiàng gùkè jièshào nǐ de chǎnpǐn?) - Imagine you are an organic farmer, how would you introduce your products to customers?

你认为政府应该如何支持有机农业的发展? (Nǐ rènwéi zhèngfǔ yīnggāi rúhé zhīchí yǒujī nóngyè de fāzhǎn?) - How do you think the government should support the development of organic agriculture?

写下你对“有机”这个词的理解,以及它在你的生活中意味着什么。 (Xiě xià nǐ duì “yǒujī” zhège cí de lǐjiě, yǐjí tā zài nǐ de shēnghuó zhōng yìwèizhe shénme.) - Write down your understanding of the word 'organic' and what it means in your life.

Teste dich selbst 90 Fragen

fill blank A1

这个苹果是___的吗? (Zhège píngguǒ shì ___ de ma?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence asks if the apple is organic. '有机' (yǒujī) means organic.

fill blank A1

我喜欢吃___蔬菜。 (Wǒ xǐhuān chī ___ shūcài.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'I like to eat organic vegetables.' '有机' (yǒujī) is the correct adjective.

fill blank A1

这家商店卖很多___食品。 (Zhè jiā shāngdiàn mài hěn duō ___ shípǐn.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'This store sells a lot of organic food.' '有机' (yǒujī) fits the context.

fill blank A1

我们应该多吃___水果。 (Wǒmen yīnggāi duō chī ___ shuǐguǒ.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence suggests 'We should eat more organic fruit.' '有机' (yǒujī) is the appropriate word.

fill blank A1

她只买___牛奶。 (Tā zhǐ mǎi ___ niúnǎi.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'She only buys organic milk.' '有机' (yǒujī) is the correct choice.

fill blank A1

这个农场生产___鸡蛋。 (Zhège nóngchǎng shēngchǎn ___ jīdàn.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'This farm produces organic eggs.' '有机' (yǒujī) is the fitting word.

multiple choice A1

Which of these is most likely to be labeled "有机"?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: An apple

“有机” (yǒujī) means organic, referring to food or farming methods.

multiple choice A1

If something is “有机”, what does that usually tell you about how it was grown or produced?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: It is grown naturally, without artificial chemicals.

“有机” (yǒujī) means organic, implying natural cultivation without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers.

multiple choice A1

Which phrase means 'organic vegetables'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机菜 (yǒujī cài)

“菜” (cài) means vegetables. So “有机菜” (yǒujī cài) means organic vegetables.

true false A1

“有机” (yǒujī) is often used to describe food that is grown with chemicals.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

“有机” (yǒujī) means organic, which implies food grown without artificial chemicals.

true false A1

If a farmer says his apples are “有机”, it means he used special methods to grow them naturally.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

“有机” (yǒujī) refers to organic farming methods that avoid synthetic pesticides and fertilizers.

true false A1

You can use “有机” (yǒujī) to talk about an organic car.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

“有机” (yǒujī) is used for things like food or materials that are grown or produced organically, not for manufactured items like cars.

fill blank A2

这个农场生产很多___蔬菜。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence talks about a farm producing a type of vegetable. '有机' (organic) fits best here, meaning the farm produces organic vegetables. '有毒' (poisonous), '有利' (beneficial), and '有趣' (interesting) do not make sense in this context.

fill blank A2

我喜欢吃___水果,因为它更健康。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence says 'because it is healthier,' indicating a preference for a type of fruit that is good for health. '有机' (organic) fits this description. While '新鲜' (fresh) is also good, '有机' directly relates to health benefits in this context. '贵' (expensive) and '便宜' (cheap) describe cost, not health.

fill blank A2

很多超市现在都有一个___食品区。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence mentions a section in supermarkets for a type of food. '有机食品区' (organic food section) is a common phrase and makes perfect sense. '大' (big), '小' (small), and '新' (new) describe general attributes, not a specific type of food section.

fill blank A2

她只买___牛奶给她的孩子喝。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence implies a specific type of milk for children, suggesting a preference for healthier options. '有机牛奶' (organic milk) is a popular choice for health-conscious parents. '普通' (regular), '冰的' (cold), and '热的' (hot) do not specifically convey a health benefit or special quality in this context.

fill blank A2

为了保护环境,我们应该多支持___农业。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence states 'to protect the environment,' which aligns with the principles of organic farming. '有机农业' (organic agriculture) focuses on sustainable practices. '工业' (industrial), '传统' (traditional), and '现代' (modern) agriculture don't inherently imply environmental protection in the same way '有机' does.

fill blank A2

这种___肥料对土壤很好。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence describes a type of fertilizer that is good for the soil. '有机肥料' (organic fertilizer) is known for enriching soil naturally. While '天然' (natural) also fits, '有机' is a more specific and common term in this context when talking about soil health. '化学' (chemical) and '人造' (artificial) fertilizers can be harmful to soil in large quantities.

multiple choice A2

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 这家商店卖很多___蔬菜。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'This store sells a lot of ___ vegetables.' '有机' (organic) is the most suitable word here.

multiple choice A2

Which of the following is often described as '有机'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 天然食品 (natural food)

'有机' is commonly used to describe food that is grown without artificial chemicals, making '天然食品' (natural food) the correct choice.

multiple choice A2

The opposite of '有机' (organic) in the context of food is often something that uses:

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 化学品 (chemicals)

Organic food is grown without artificial chemicals, so '化学品' (chemicals) represents the opposite practice.

true false A2

所有的蔬菜都是有机的。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Not all vegetables are organic; some are grown using traditional methods with pesticides and fertilizers.

true false A2

有机食品通常比普通食品贵。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Organic food often costs more due to stricter farming practices and certifications.

true false A2

吃有机食品对环境不好。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

Eating organic food is generally considered better for the environment as it promotes sustainable farming without harmful chemicals.

fill blank B1

这家超市有很多___食品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'This supermarket has a lot of ___ food.' '有机' (organic) fits best in the context of food choices often found in supermarkets, implying a healthy and natural option. '新鲜' (fresh) is also possible but '有机' specifically refers to the farming method.

fill blank B1

为了保护环境,越来越多的人选择购买___蔬菜。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'To protect the environment, more and more people choose to buy ___ vegetables.' '有机' (organic) is directly related to environmentally friendly agricultural practices, making it the most suitable choice.

fill blank B1

这种肥料是___的,对土壤没有污染。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'This fertilizer is ___, and it does not pollute the soil.' '有机' (organic) is the opposite of chemical and artificial fertilizers, and implies environmental friendliness, fitting the context perfectly.

fill blank B1

他喜欢吃___水果,认为更健康。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'He likes to eat ___ fruit, believing it's healthier.' '有机' (organic) aligns with the idea of healthier food choices, which is often associated with organic produce.

fill blank B1

在公园里,我们看到很多植物正在进行___循环。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'In the park, we saw many plants undergoing ___ cycles.' While '自然' (natural) and '生态' (ecological) are related, '有机' (organic) specifically refers to the biological processes and cycles of living matter, which fits well with plants. In Chinese, '有机循环' (organic cycle) is a common collocation.

fill blank B1

这家农场只种植___农产品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence means 'This farm only grows ___ agricultural products.' '有机' (organic) directly describes the farming method and the type of product produced by a farm that specializes in such practices.

multiple choice B1

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 我想买一些___蔬菜。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机 (yǒujī)

The sentence expresses a desire to buy organic vegetables. 有机 (yǒujī) means organic. 美丽 (měilì) means beautiful, 便宜 (piányi) means cheap, and 新鲜 (xīnxiān) means fresh, none of which fit the context as well as organic.

multiple choice B1

Which of the following phrases correctly uses '有机'?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机食品 (yǒujī shípǐn)

有机 (yǒujī) is most commonly used to describe food that is grown organically. 有机食品 (yǒujī shípǐn) means organic food. The other options are incorrect usages.

multiple choice B1

The restaurant claims to use only ___ ingredients. What kind of ingredients are they likely using?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机 (yǒujī)

If a restaurant claims to use only certain ingredients for health or quality, 'organic' (有机 - yǒujī) is a common and fitting description. 传统 (chuántǒng) means traditional, 加工 (jiāgōng) means processed, and 进口 (jìnkǒu) means imported. While some of these might be true, 有机 (yǒujī) best fits the context of a restaurant promoting its ingredients' quality.

true false B1

All organic food is more expensive than non-organic food.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

While organic food is often more expensive, it's not universally true that all organic food is always more expensive than all non-organic food. Prices can vary based on many factors like season, location, and brand.

true false B1

吃有机蔬菜对健康有好处。 (Chī yǒujī shūcài duì jiànkāng yǒu hǎochù.) translates to: Eating organic vegetables is good for your health.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

The sentence directly translates to 'Eating organic vegetables is good for health.'

true false B1

The phrase '有机地学习' (yǒujī de xuéxí) means to learn organically, like studying plants.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

While '有机 (yǒujī)' means organic, when combined with '地学习 (de xuéxí)' it takes on a more abstract meaning of 'learning in a natural, systematic, or integrated way', not specifically about studying organic matter like plants.

listening B1

What kind of vegetables do I like to eat?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 我喜欢吃有机蔬菜。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

What does this supermarket have a lot of?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这家超市有很多有机食品。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
listening B1

What is usually more expensive?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机产品通常更贵。
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

请问,你们这里有有机牛奶吗?

Focus: 有机 (yǒujī)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

我正在寻找有机水果。

Focus: 寻找 (xúnzhǎo)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

越来越多的人选择有机生活方式。

Focus: 生活方式 (shēnghuó fāngshì)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B1

You are at a supermarket. Write a short message (3-4 sentences) to a friend asking for their preference on organic food items for a dinner you're cooking tonight. Mention one specific dish.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我在超市买菜,今晚想做点好吃的。你喜欢有机蔬菜吗?比如说,你想吃有机的番茄炒鸡蛋吗?告诉我你的想法! (I'm grocery shopping. I want to cook something delicious tonight. Do you like organic vegetables? For example, would you like organic stir-fried tomatoes with eggs? Let me know your thoughts!)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B1

You are discussing healthy eating habits with a family member. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) explaining why choosing organic food is a good option. Include at least two benefits.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我认为选择有机食物对健康很有好处。有机食品通常没有农药,吃起来更放心。而且,它们营养价值可能更高。所以,我们应该多吃有机食物。 (I think choosing organic food is very beneficial for health. Organic food usually doesn't have pesticides, so it's safer to eat. Moreover, their nutritional value might be higher. Therefore, we should eat more organic food.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing B1

You're writing a quick review for an online grocery store. Describe a recent purchase of an organic product (e.g., organic milk, organic fruit) in 3-4 sentences. Share your impression of its quality.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我最近在这个网店买了一箱有机牛奶。它的味道很新鲜,比普通牛奶好喝。我觉得有机产品虽然贵一点,但是质量真的很好,值得购买。 (I recently bought a box of organic milk from this online store. Its taste is very fresh, better than regular milk. I think organic products, though a bit more expensive, are really good quality and worth buying.)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading B1

根据短文,为什么人们认为有机食品更健康? (According to the passage, why do people think organic food is healthier?)

Read this passage:

现在越来越多的人喜欢购买有机蔬菜和水果。他们认为有机食品更健康,因为在种植过程中不使用化学农药和化肥。虽然有机食品价格通常比普通食品贵,但是很多人还是愿意为健康投资。 (Nowadays, more and more people like to buy organic vegetables and fruits. They believe organic food is healthier because no chemical pesticides or fertilizers are used in the growing process. Although organic food prices are usually more expensive than regular food, many people are still willing to invest in their health.)

根据短文,为什么人们认为有机食品更健康? (According to the passage, why do people think organic food is healthier?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 因为种植时不用化学农药和化肥 (Because chemical pesticides and fertilizers are not used during cultivation)

文章中明确提到,“他们认为有机食品更健康,因为在种植过程中不使用化学农药和化肥。” (The passage explicitly states, 'They believe organic food is healthier because no chemical pesticides or fertilizers are used in the growing process.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 因为种植时不用化学农药和化肥 (Because chemical pesticides and fertilizers are not used during cultivation)

文章中明确提到,“他们认为有机食品更健康,因为在种植过程中不使用化学农药和化肥。” (The passage explicitly states, 'They believe organic food is healthier because no chemical pesticides or fertilizers are used in the growing process.')

reading B1

小李在购买有机食品时遇到了什么问题? (What problem did Xiao Li encounter when buying organic food?)

Read this passage:

小李决定改变饮食习惯,开始多吃有机食品。她发现,虽然有机蔬菜和水果的种类很丰富,但是有时候很难找到她想要的特定有机产品。她也注意到,一些有机产品有特殊的包装,上面会清楚地标明“有机”字样。 (Xiao Li decided to change her eating habits and started to eat more organic food. She found that although there is a wide variety of organic vegetables and fruits, sometimes it is difficult to find the specific organic product she wants. She also noticed that some organic products have special packaging with the word 'organic' clearly marked on them.)

小李在购买有机食品时遇到了什么问题? (What problem did Xiao Li encounter when buying organic food?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她找不到想要的特定有机产品 (She couldn't find the specific organic product she wanted)

文章中提到,“她发现,虽然有机蔬菜和水果的种类很丰富,但是有时候很难找到她想要的特定有机产品。” (The passage mentions, 'She found that although there is a wide variety of organic vegetables and fruits, sometimes it is difficult to find the specific organic product she wants.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她找不到想要的特定有机产品 (She couldn't find the specific organic product she wanted)

文章中提到,“她发现,虽然有机蔬菜和水果的种类很丰富,但是有时候很难找到她想要的特定有机产品。” (The passage mentions, 'She found that although there is a wide variety of organic vegetables and fruits, sometimes it is difficult to find the specific organic product she wants.')

reading B1

根据短文,这家餐厅的食物有什么特点? (According to the passage, what are the characteristics of the food in this restaurant?)

Read this passage:

这家餐厅以提供健康、有机的食材而闻名。他们的菜单上有很多使用当季有机蔬菜制作的菜肴。顾客们普遍认为,这里的食物不仅味道好,而且吃得安心。许多人特意来这里,就是为了品尝新鲜的有机美食。 (This restaurant is famous for providing healthy, organic ingredients. Their menu features many dishes made with seasonal organic vegetables. Customers generally believe that the food here not only tastes good but is also safe to eat. Many people specifically come here to taste fresh organic delicacies.)

根据短文,这家餐厅的食物有什么特点? (According to the passage, what are the characteristics of the food in this restaurant?)

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 以提供健康、有机的食材而闻名 (Famous for providing healthy, organic ingredients)

文章开头就指出,“这家餐厅以提供健康、有机的食材而闻名。” (The passage begins by stating, 'This restaurant is famous for providing healthy, organic ingredients.')

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 以提供健康、有机的食材而闻名 (Famous for providing healthy, organic ingredients)

文章开头就指出,“这家餐厅以提供健康、有机的食材而闻名。” (The passage begins by stating, 'This restaurant is famous for providing healthy, organic ingredients.')

multiple choice B2

以下哪项最能描述“有机”食品的特征?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: b) 采用天然方法种植或饲养

“有机”食品的定义是采用天然方法种植或饲养,不含化学添加剂。

multiple choice B2

购买有机蔬菜的主要原因是什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: b) 对环境更友好,对健康更有益

人们购买有机蔬菜的主要原因是为了健康和环保。

multiple choice B2

如果一个农场宣称他们的产品是“有机”的,这意味着什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: c) 他们遵循了特定的有机农业标准,不使用合成农药、化肥等。

有机农产品需遵循严格的有机农业标准,不使用合成农药和化肥。

true false B2

所有标有“天然”字样的食品都是有机食品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

“天然”和“有机”是不同的概念。“天然”不一定符合有机食品的严格标准。

true false B2

有机食品通常比非有机食品价格更高。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

由于有机农业的生产成本较高,有机食品的价格通常会比非有机食品高。

true false B2

“有机”一词只能用来形容食品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

“有机”也可以用来形容其他产品,如有机棉、有机护肤品等。

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她去市场买有机蔬菜

This sentence describes someone buying organic vegetables at the market. The correct order is Subject (她), Verb (去), Location (市场), Verb (买), Object (有机蔬菜).

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 吃有机食品是健康生活方式的一部分

This sentence means 'Eating organic food is a part of a healthy lifestyle'. The structure is 'Subject (吃有机食品) + 是 (is) + Object (健康生活方式的一部分)'.

sentence order B2

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这个有机产品没有任何化学添加剂

This sentence means 'This organic product does not have any chemical additives'. The structure is 'Subject (这个有机产品) + 没有 (does not have) + Object (任何化学添加剂)'.

multiple choice C1

以下哪项最能描述“有机农业”?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 不使用化学合成农药、化肥和生长调节剂的农业生产方式

有机农业的核心是不使用化学合成的投入品,强调生态平衡。

multiple choice C1

如果说一个人的生活方式是“有机的”,这意味着什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他注重自然、健康、环保的生活理念。

在更广的语境中,'有机'可以引申为一种自然、健康、环保的生活哲学。

multiple choice C1

在一个关于环境保护的讨论中,提到“有机循环”,你认为指的是什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机废物的回收利用过程

“有机循环”通常指生物质或有机物的分解、转化和再利用过程,如堆肥。

true false C1

“有机”这个词只能用来形容食物,不能形容其他事物。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

“有机”除了形容食物外,还可以形容有机物、有机化学、甚至抽象的有机整体或有机增长等。

true false C1

“有机玻璃”是一种完全由天然材料制成的玻璃。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

有机玻璃(如亚克力)是一种塑料,属于有机化合物,但不是由天然玻璃制成的。

true false C1

如果一个系统是“有机的”,通常意味着它的各个部分相互关联、相互作用,形成一个整体。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

“有机”常用来描述一个系统或组织内部各部分紧密联系、协调运作,形成一个统一的整体。

writing C1

You are writing an email to a friend. Recommend a restaurant that serves organic food and explain why you like it. Include details about the type of cuisine and the atmosphere.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

亲爱的李华,我最近发现了一家很棒的餐厅,叫做“绿色厨房”。他们主要提供创意中餐,而且所有的食材都是有机的。他们的菜品味道非常好,尤其是他们的有机蔬菜沙拉,吃起来非常新鲜。餐厅的环境也很舒适,装修得很雅致,非常适合朋友聚会。下次我们一起去尝尝吧!

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C1

Write a short blog post (around 100 characters) for a health and wellness website. Discuss the benefits of choosing organic produce and how it contributes to a healthy lifestyle. Use at least two complete sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

选择有机农产品是迈向健康生活的重要一步。有机食品不含农药,更天然,能为身体提供纯净的营养。长期坚持,能有效改善体质,提升生活品质。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
writing C1

Imagine you are a consumer writing a review for an online grocery store. Describe your experience purchasing organic products from them. Include what you liked or disliked and suggest an improvement.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我最近在这个线上超市购买了有机鸡蛋和有机蔬菜。鸡蛋的质量很好,味道也很浓郁。然而,有机蔬菜的种类选择有点少,希望以后能增加更多品种。总的来说,配送速度很快,包装也做得很好,是一次不错的购物体验。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
reading C1

根据文章,消费者选择有机食品的主要原因是什么?

Read this passage:

随着人们健康意识的提高,有机食品市场正蓬勃发展。消费者越来越倾向于选择无农药、无添加剂的有机农产品,认为它们对身体更有益。然而,有机食品的价格通常比普通食品高出不少,这也是许多消费者在购买时需要考虑的因素。

根据文章,消费者选择有机食品的主要原因是什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机食品对身体更有益

文章中明确指出“消费者越来越倾向于选择无农药、无添加剂的有机农产品,认为它们对身体更有益。”

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机食品对身体更有益

文章中明确指出“消费者越来越倾向于选择无农药、无添加剂的有机农产品,认为它们对身体更有益。”

reading C1

文章中提到,发展有机农业面临的挑战之一是什么?

Read this passage:

近年来,许多农场开始转型发展有机农业。虽然初期投入较大,且有机农产品的产量相对较低,但由于市场需求旺盛,加上政府对有机农业的扶持政策,使得越来越多的农户看到了其中的商机。他们相信,走有机农业之路是可持续发展的方向。

文章中提到,发展有机农业面临的挑战之一是什么?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 初期投入较大

文章中提到“虽然初期投入较大,且有机农产品的产量相对较低”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 初期投入较大

文章中提到“虽然初期投入较大,且有机农产品的产量相对较低”。

reading C1

关于有机食品的营养价值,文章中提到了哪两种主要观点?

Read this passage:

关于有机食品的功效,社会上存在不同的看法。一部分人坚信有机食品营养价值更高,对健康有显著益处;另一部分人则认为,有机食品与普通食品在营养成分上差异不大,其高价更多是品牌和营销的结果。但无论如何,选择有机生活方式已成为一种潮流。

关于有机食品的营养价值,文章中提到了哪两种主要观点?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 一部分认为营养价值高,一部分认为差异不大

文章中明确指出“一部分人坚信有机食品营养价值更高,对健康有显著益处;另一部分人则认为,有机食品与普通食品在营养成分上差异不大”。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 一部分认为营养价值高,一部分认为差异不大

文章中明确指出“一部分人坚信有机食品营养价值更高,对健康有显著益处;另一部分人则认为,有机食品与普通食品在营养成分上差异不大”。

sentence order C1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 这个市场的有机农产品种类繁多

This sentence describes the variety of organic produce in a market. '这个市场' (this market) is the subject, '的有机农产品' (organic agricultural products of) modifies '种类繁多' (numerous varieties).

sentence order C1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 她坚持只购买有机食品,以保持健康

This sentence explains someone's preference for organic food for health reasons. '她坚持' (she insists) is the main action, followed by '只购买有机食品' (only buying organic food), and '以保持健康' (in order to maintain health) provides the purpose.

sentence order C1

Tippe auf die Wörter unten, um den Satz zu bilden
Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 为了保护环境,我们应该选择有机肥料

This sentence suggests using organic fertilizers to protect the environment. '为了保护环境' (in order to protect the environment) sets the context, followed by the recommendation '我们应该选择有机肥料' (we should choose organic fertilizers).

fill blank C2

这家超市的蔬菜都是___的,吃起来更放心。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

Contextually, '有机' (organic) best fits the idea of food that makes you feel safer when eating, implying it's grown naturally without chemicals.

fill blank C2

为了保护环境,我们应该尽量选择___产品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

Choosing '有机' (organic) products aligns with the goal of environmental protection, as organic farming practices are more sustainable.

fill blank C2

她的生活方式非常健康,只吃___食品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

In the context of a healthy lifestyle, consuming '有机' (organic) food is a common practice.

fill blank C2

这种农场采用___耕作方式,不使用任何化学肥料。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

'有机' (organic) farming specifically refers to methods that avoid chemical fertilizers and pesticides.

fill blank C2

她对护肤品的要求很高,只用___成分的产品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

When discussing high standards for skincare, '有机' (organic) ingredients often signify natural and pure components, which is a stronger fit than just '天然' (natural) in this C2 context.

fill blank C2

越来越多的人开始关注食品安全,倾向于购买___食物。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

With increasing concern for food safety, people are more likely to choose '有机' (organic) food, which is perceived as safer and healthier.

multiple choice C2

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “这家餐厅只使用___蔬菜,所以食物很健康。”

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机

The sentence implies that the restaurant uses healthy vegetables. '有机' (organic) best fits this context, suggesting healthy and chemical-free produce. '新鲜' (fresh) is also possible, but '有机' emphasizes the health aspect more strongly when contrasting with typical farming methods. '机器' (machine) and '自然' (natural) are not suitable in this context.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following phrases correctly uses “有机” to describe a farming method?

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 有机种植

“有机种植” (organic farming/cultivation) is a common and correct usage of '有机' in the context of agriculture. “有机污染” (organic pollution) is grammatically possible but less common than '有机种植' for farming methods. “有机玻璃” (organic glass/plexiglass) refers to a material, not a farming method. “有机结合” (organic combination/integration) is a more abstract use of '有机' and not related to farming.

multiple choice C2

Select the sentence where “有机” is used to describe a product's characteristic related to health and environment.

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 他喜欢吃有机水果,因为它们没有农药。

This sentence directly links '有机' to health ('没有农药' - no pesticides), which is a primary characteristic of organic products. The other options use '有机' in different contexts: '有机地结合' (organically combined) refers to integration, '有机化合物' (organic compounds) is a scientific term, and '有机地融入' (organically integrated) refers to a natural flow.

true false C2

“有机农业”是指不使用合成肥料和农药的农业生产方式。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

“有机农业” (organic agriculture) specifically refers to farming practices that avoid synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, focusing on ecological balance and sustainability. This statement accurately defines the core principle of organic farming.

true false C2

如果一个产品标有“有机”字样,它通常比非有机产品价格更高。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Richtig

Organic products often have higher production costs due to stricter regulations, labor-intensive methods, and lower yields compared to conventional farming. Therefore, they are typically sold at a higher price point.

true false C2

“有机食品”指的是任何未经加工的天然食品。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Falsch

While '有机食品' (organic food) is often natural and minimally processed, the definition of '有机' specifically refers to the farming or production methods (e.g., without synthetic pesticides or fertilizers), not just its unprocessed state. Many natural, unprocessed foods are not necessarily organic.

/ 90 correct

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