A2 noun Neutral #5,500 am häufigsten 1 Min. Lesezeit

葡萄酒

putaojiu /pu²¹⁴ tʰau³⁵ tɕjoʊ²¹⁴/

Wine is a grape-based alcoholic beverage often associated with dining and social elegance.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • An alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes.
  • Commonly consumed during meals or social events.
  • Comes in varieties like red, white, and rose.

Overview

  1. 1概述:葡萄酒(wú pú táo jiǔ)是一种历史悠久的酒精饮料,主要通过将葡萄汁发酵而成。根据葡萄品种、酿造工艺和含糖量,可以分为红葡萄酒、白葡萄酒和桃红葡萄酒等多种类型。2) 使用模式:在汉语中,葡萄酒通常直接作为名词使用,也可以根据颜色简称为“红酒”或“白酒”(注意:这里的白酒与中国传统的蒸馏酒不同)。它常与动词“喝”、“品”、“买”、“酿”搭配。3) 常见语境:葡萄酒多出现在西餐厅、节日聚会、商务宴请或浪漫晚餐中。在礼仪场合,人们常会谈论葡萄酒的产地(如法国、澳洲)或年份。4) 近义词比较:虽然“红酒”在口语中被广泛使用,但它仅指红葡萄酒;而“葡萄酒”是一个更准确的统称。此外,它与中国的“白酒”有本质区别,后者通常指高浓度的蒸馏酒,学习者需特别区分。

Beispiele

1

我喜欢喝红葡萄酒。

everyday

I like drinking red wine.

2

这场宴会提供了精选的葡萄酒。

formal

The banquet offered a selection of wines.

3

我们要不要买点葡萄酒带去聚会?

informal

Shall we buy some wine to take to the party?

4

葡萄酒的酿造工艺十分复杂。

academic

The winemaking process is very complex.

Häufige Kollokationen

品尝葡萄酒 Taste wine
一瓶葡萄酒 A bottle of wine
酿造葡萄酒 Make/Brew wine

Häufige Phrasen

红葡萄酒

Red wine

白葡萄酒

White wine

干红葡萄酒

Dry red wine

Wird oft verwechselt mit

葡萄酒 vs 白酒

Refers to traditional Chinese distilled spirits with high alcohol content, not white wine.

Grammatikmuster

一瓶葡萄酒 喜欢喝葡萄酒 产自某地的葡萄酒

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

Use '葡萄酒' in formal or descriptive contexts. Use '红酒' for casual daily conversation. Always distinguish from '白酒' to avoid confusion.


Häufige Fehler

Beginners often call all wine '红酒'. Learners also frequently confuse '白酒' (spirits) with white wine. Remember that '葡萄酒' is the safe, umbrella term.

Tips

💡

Use Red Wine for casual speech

In daily conversation, Chinese speakers often use '红酒' to refer to wine generally, even if it is not strictly red wine.

⚠️

Avoid confusing with Chinese Baijiu

Never confuse '葡萄酒' with '白酒'. '白酒' refers to a very strong Chinese distilled spirit, not white wine.

🌍

Wine culture in China

While traditional spirits are popular, wine is increasingly associated with a modern, healthy, and sophisticated lifestyle in China.

Wortherkunft

The word is a straightforward compound of the characters for grape and alcohol. It reflects the direct translation of the beverage's ingredients.

Kultureller Kontext

Wine is increasingly popular in China as a symbol of modern, Western-influenced lifestyle and health consciousness. It is a common gift for dinner invitations.

Merkhilfe

Think of '葡萄' (grape) + '酒' (alcohol). It is literally 'grape alcohol'.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

3 Fragen

不完全是。红酒通常指红葡萄酒,而葡萄酒是一个包含红、白、桃红等所有品种的统称。

可以,葡萄酒在正式宴会中非常常见,被视为一种高雅的社交饮品。

通常在8%-15%之间,属于中低度数的酒精饮料。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

今天晚餐,我们开了一瓶___。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 葡萄酒

根据上下文的晚餐场景,葡萄酒是最合适的搭配。

Ergebnis: /1

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