A1 Collocation خنثی

يغلق النافذة

yughliq al-nafidha

Close the window

معنی

To shut a window, preventing air or light from entering.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Privacy (Sitr) is paramount. Windows are often kept closed or covered with heavy curtains to prevent passersby from seeing into the family living quarters. Due to extreme heat and sandstorms, windows are often hermetically sealed and rarely opened during the day. 'Closing the window' is a safety measure against the 'Ghubar' (dust). In the mountains of Lebanon and Syria, winter can be very snowy. Closing windows is part of 'winterizing' the home to keep the heat from the 'Sobba' (wood/gas heater) inside. In crowded Cairo, closing the window is the only way to get a moment of silence from the constant honking of cars. It's a survival skill for sleep.

💡

Politeness

Always add 'min fadlak' (m) or 'min fadlik' (f) when asking someone to close the window to avoid sounding bossy.

⚠️

Dialect Alert

If you use 'nafidha' in a street market, people will know you are a student. Use 'shibbak' to sound more like a local.

معنی

To shut a window, preventing air or light from entering.

💡

Politeness

Always add 'min fadlak' (m) or 'min fadlik' (f) when asking someone to close the window to avoid sounding bossy.

⚠️

Dialect Alert

If you use 'nafidha' in a street market, people will know you are a student. Use 'shibbak' to sound more like a local.

🎯

The 'Gh' Sound

Practice the 'Gh' in 'yughliqu' by gargling water. It's the same muscle movement!

💬

Privacy First

If you are a guest, don't open or close windows without asking the host first; it's considered a breach of privacy.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'to close' (present tense, he).

الرَّجُلُ _______ النَّافِذَةَ.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: يُغْلِقُ

The subject 'Al-rajul' (the man) is 3rd person masculine singular, so we use 'yughliqu'.

Which sentence is a polite request to a woman?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: أَغْلِقِي النَّافِذَةَ مِنْ فَضْلِكِ.

'Aghliqi' is the feminine imperative, and 'min fadlik-i' is the feminine 'please'.

Match the reason with the action.

Reasons and Actions

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: All reasons lead to 'أُغْلِقُ النَّافِذَةَ'

Cold, noise, and dust are all valid reasons to close a window.

Complete the dialogue.

A: الْجَوُّ بَارِدٌ هُنَا. B: ___________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: سَأُغْلِقُ النَّافِذَةَ حَالًا

If it's cold, the logical response is to close the window immediately.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formal vs Informal

Modern Standard Arabic
يُغْلِقُ النَّافِذَةَ Yughliqu an-nafidha
Dialect (Ammiya)
يُسَكِّرُ الشُّبَّاكَ Yisakkir esh-shibbak

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'to close' (present tense, he). جای خالی A1

الرَّجُلُ _______ النَّافِذَةَ.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: يُغْلِقُ

The subject 'Al-rajul' (the man) is 3rd person masculine singular, so we use 'yughliqu'.

Which sentence is a polite request to a woman? Choose A2

Select the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: أَغْلِقِي النَّافِذَةَ مِنْ فَضْلِكِ.

'Aghliqi' is the feminine imperative, and 'min fadlik-i' is the feminine 'please'.

Match the reason with the action. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: All reasons lead to 'أُغْلِقُ النَّافِذَةَ'

Cold, noise, and dust are all valid reasons to close a window.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: الْجَوُّ بَارِدٌ هُنَا. B: ___________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: سَأُغْلِقُ النَّافِذَةَ حَالًا

If it's cold, the logical response is to close the window immediately.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

'Aghlaqa' is general closing. 'Qafala' often implies locking with a bolt or key.

Yes, 'yughliqu nafidhat al-sayyara' is perfectly correct.

'Sakkir' is the dialect version (Ammiya) used in the Levant and parts of the Gulf.

It is feminine, which is why we say 'hadihi nafidha' and use feminine verb forms like 'tughliqu' for 'she'.

You say 'Abqi al-nafidha mughlaqa' (أَبْقِ النَّافِذَةَ مُغْلَقَةً).

It can be. It's best to ask 'Hal yumkinuni...?' (May I...?) first.

The plural is 'nawafidh' (نَوَافِذ).

No, use 'yughliqu al-barnamaj' (يُغْلِقُ الْبَرْنَامَجَ) - actually, in this specific case, 'yughliqu' IS used for software windows!

Use the adjective: 'Al-nafidha mughlaqa' (النَّافِذَةُ مُغْلَقَةٌ).

It can mean 'to block' or 'to seal', but 'to close' is the most common.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

يَفْتَحُ النَّافِذَةَ

contrast

To open the window

🔗

يُغْلِقُ الْبَابَ

similar

To close the door

🔗

يُسْدِلُ السِّتَارَةَ

builds on

To draw the curtains

🔗

يُقْفِلُ بِالْمِفْتَاحِ

specialized form

To lock with a key

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!