ازدراء در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Contempt, disdain, looking down on something as worthless.
- A strong feeling of disrespect and dismissal, viewing something as inferior.
- Treating something or someone as beneath consideration or utterly worthless.
- The act of scorning, belittling, or holding in utter disregard.
- Meaning
- The Arabic word 'ازدراء' (izdiraa') signifies a profound lack of respect, a feeling of looking down on someone or something as if they are worthless or beneath consideration. It's a strong emotion that involves contempt and disdain. When you feel 'ازدراء' towards something, you dismiss it entirely, viewing it as insignificant or unworthy of any attention or value. This can manifest in one's attitude, words, or actions. It's more than just dislike; it's a judgment that the object of the feeling is inferior.
- Usage
- People use 'ازدراء' to describe situations where there is a clear power imbalance or a perceived difference in status, worth, or intelligence that leads one party to treat the other with utter disregard. It can be used in social, political, or even personal contexts. For instance, a wealthy person might show 'ازدراء' towards a beggar, or a critic might express 'ازدراء' for a poorly made film. It's a word that conveys a strong negative judgment and a deliberate act of devaluing something or someone. The feeling is often accompanied by a sense of superiority on the part of the person experiencing the 'ازدراء'. It’s important to note that 'ازدراء' is a noun representing the feeling or act itself. The verb form, 'ازدرى' (izdaraa), means to scorn or despise.
His speech was filled with ازدراء for the opposing political party.
The judge's tone suggested complete ازدراء of the defendant's testimony.
- Nuance
- 'ازدراء' is a powerful word that implies a deliberate and often conscious act of disrespect. It's not an accidental slight, but rather a conscious decision to treat something or someone as inferior. This can be seen in various forms of discrimination and prejudice, where groups are subjected to 'ازدراء' based on their race, religion, or social standing. Understanding this nuance helps in accurately conveying the depth of the contempt being expressed.
- Expressing Disdain
- 'ازدراء' is often used to describe attitudes or actions towards those perceived as lower in status or value. For instance, a wealthy patron might show 'ازدراء' towards an artist whose work they find uninspired. In a political arena, a politician might express 'ازدراء' for the policies of a rival party, implying that those policies are not only wrong but also foolish and beneath serious consideration. The sentence structure often involves a subject performing an action or feeling 'ازدراء' towards an object. For example, 'أظهر المدير ازدراءً تجاه الموظف الجديد' (The manager showed contempt towards the new employee). This implies the manager viewed the employee as incompetent or unimportant from the outset.
- Societal Contexts
- In societal discussions, 'ازدراء' can refer to the collective attitude of a dominant group towards a marginalized one. For example, historical accounts might describe the 'ازدراء' with which certain social classes treated others, leading to systemic discrimination. It can also describe the way a society might view outdated traditions or ideas, dismissing them as irrelevant. Consider the sentence: 'كان هناك ازدراء واضح تجاه الثقافات الأجنبية في تلك الفترة' (There was clear contempt towards foreign cultures during that period). This highlights a widespread societal attitude of looking down upon external influences.
Her constant ازدراء for his efforts made him feel devalued.
- In Literature and Art
- Authors and artists often use 'ازدراء' to portray characters or societal dynamics. A character might exhibit 'ازدراء' through sarcastic remarks, dismissive gestures, or a general air of superiority. This word is crucial for understanding the motivations and relationships within narratives. For example, 'كتب الناقد مقالًا مليئًا بازدراء لأعمال الفنان الشاب' (The critic wrote an article full of contempt for the young artist's works). This sentence paints a vivid picture of professional disdain.
- Legal and Formal Settings
- In more formal contexts, 'ازدراء' can refer to a disregard for rules, authority, or established norms. For instance, 'ازدراء المحكمة' (contempt of court) is a legal term referring to behavior that obstructs or disrespects the judicial process. This usage highlights the seriousness of such actions. Another example could be: 'واجهت الشركة ازدراءً من المستثمرين بسبب قراراتها غير المسؤولة' (The company faced contempt from investors due to its irresponsible decisions). This shows how 'ازدراء' can signify a strong negative reaction in a business or legal context.
The revolutionaries expressed ازدراء for the old regime and its symbols.
- News and Current Affairs
- You'll frequently encounter 'ازدراء' in news reports and political commentary, especially when discussing public figures, political parties, or social movements. Analysts might describe a politician's speech as demonstrating 'ازدراء' towards their opponents, or a commentator might criticize a government policy for showing 'ازدراء' towards the needs of its citizens. This word is used to convey the severity of the disrespect or disdain being shown. For example, a headline might read: 'المعارضة تتهم الحكومة بإظهار ازدراء للشعب' (The opposition accuses the government of showing contempt for the people). This usage indicates a strong public sentiment of being disregarded or looked down upon.
- Social Commentary and Essays
- In essays, opinion pieces, and social critiques, 'ازدراء' is used to analyze societal attitudes and power dynamics. Writers might explore how 'ازدراء' contributes to social inequality, or how it affects interpersonal relationships. It's a key term for discussing issues of class, status, and prejudice. For instance, an essay might state: 'إن الازدراء الطبقي هو أحد الأسباب الجذرية للتوترات الاجتماعية' (Class contempt is one of the root causes of social tensions). This highlights its use in academic and analytical discourse.
The film critique spoke of the director's ازدراء for conventional storytelling.
- Literary Analysis
- In literature classes and academic discussions about books and poetry, 'ازدراء' might be used to describe a character's feelings or a narrator's tone. Analyzing a character's 'ازدراء' towards another can reveal deep-seated conflicts and themes within a work. For example, a literary scholar might write: 'تتجلى في شعر المتنبي روح من الازدراء تجاه الأعداء' (A spirit of contempt towards enemies is manifested in Al-Mutanabbi's poetry). This demonstrates its application in understanding artistic expression.
- Everyday Conversations (Formal)
- While not an everyday casual word, 'ازدراء' can appear in more formal or serious conversations, especially when people are discussing significant disagreements, injustices, or strong negative opinions. For instance, someone might say in a debate: 'أشعر بازدراء تجاه هذا الاقتراح لأنه يفتقر إلى أي أساس منطقي' (I feel contempt for this proposal because it lacks any logical basis). This usage conveys a strong, reasoned rejection.
The activist group protested the government's ازدراء for environmental regulations.
- Confusing with Simple Dislike
- A common mistake is to use 'ازدراء' when a simpler word like 'عدم إعجاب' (dislike) or 'كره' (hatred) would suffice. 'ازدراء' implies a deeper, more active form of contempt, often stemming from a perceived superiority. It's not just disliking something; it's dismissing it as worthless. For example, saying 'أنا أشعر بالازدراء تجاه هذا الطعام' (I feel contempt for this food) is usually too strong unless the food is truly offensive or presented in a way that shows extreme disrespect. Typically, one would say 'لا أحب هذا الطعام' (I don't like this food).
- Incorrect Verb Usage
- Learners might misuse the verb form 'ازدرى' (to scorn/despise). While it's the verb related to 'ازدراء', its usage needs to be precise. For instance, saying 'هو ازدراء آرائي' (He contempts my opinions) is grammatically incorrect. The correct structure would be 'هو يزدري آرائي' (He despises my opinions) or 'أظهر ازدراءً لآرائي' (He showed contempt for my opinions). The noun 'ازدراء' is used to refer to the feeling or act itself, often preceded by verbs like 'أظهر' (showed), 'شعر بـ' (felt), or used in possessive structures.
Mistake: He has ازدراء for his colleagues. Correct: He shows ازدراء for his colleagues, or He feels ازدراء towards his colleagues.
- Overuse in Casual Settings
- Using 'ازدراء' in very casual or lighthearted conversations can sound overly dramatic or pretentious. If you're simply disagreeing with a friend about a movie, 'ازدراء' is likely too strong. You might say 'لم تعجبني' (I didn't like it) or 'كانت فكرتها سيئة' (It was a bad idea). Reserve 'ازدراء' for situations where genuine contempt or a strong sense of superiority and dismissal is present.
- Ignoring the 'Beneath Consideration' Aspect
- The core of 'ازدراء' is treating something as beneath consideration or worthless. If your usage doesn't convey this sense of dismissal and devaluation, it might be inaccurate. For example, saying 'أظهر ازدراءً لقراره' (He showed contempt for his decision) is good, but ensure the context implies he thought the decision was so bad it wasn't even worth arguing with seriously, rather than just disagreeing with it.
Mistake: He felt ازدراء for the simple task. Correct: He found the simple task beneath him, or He felt contempt for the triviality of the task.
- استعلاء (Isti'laa')
- 'استعلاء' means haughtiness, arrogance, or superciliousness. It focuses more on the feeling of superiority and pride that leads one to look down on others. While 'ازدراء' is the act or feeling of contempt itself, 'استعلاء' is the underlying attitude of arrogance that often fuels it. You might feel 'استعلاء' (haughtiness) and then express 'ازدراء' (contempt) towards someone.
Comparison: 'ازدراء' is the outcome, 'استعلاء' is often the cause.
Example: 'كانت نبرته تحمل استعلاءً واضحًا، مما أدى إلى شعوري بالازدراء.' (His tone carried clear haughtiness, which led me to feel contempt.) - احتقار (Ihtiqar)
- 'احتقار' is a very close synonym for 'ازدراء' and often used interchangeably. It also means contempt, scorn, or disdain. The subtle difference might be that 'احتقار' can sometimes imply a more general feeling of looking down on something as worthless, while 'ازدراء' might be more about an active dismissal or belittling. However, in many contexts, they are identical in meaning.
Comparison: Almost interchangeable, with 'ازدراء' sometimes carrying a slightly stronger sense of active dismissal.
Example: 'أظهر الصحفي احتقارًا لآراء الخبراء.' (The journalist showed contempt for the experts' opinions.) This is very similar to using 'ازدراء'.
'ازدراء' is to 'احتقار' as 'scorn' is to 'contempt' in English - very close synonyms.
- إهانة (Ihaanah)
- 'إهانة' means insult or offense. While 'ازدراء' involves a lack of respect and contempt, 'إهانة' is the act of offending someone, often through words or actions that are disrespectful or humiliating. An 'إهانة' can be an expression of 'ازدراء', but not all 'إهانة' necessarily stem from deep contempt; some might be careless or malicious without the deep-seated devaluation implied by 'ازدراء'.
Comparison: 'إهانة' is the act of offending; 'ازدراء' is the underlying feeling of contempt that might lead to an 'إهانة'.
Example: 'كلماته كانت إهانة مباشرة، تعكس ازدراءً عميقًا.' (His words were a direct insult, reflecting deep contempt.) - تجاهل (Tajaaħul)
- 'تجاهل' means ignoring or neglecting. While ignoring someone or something can be a manifestation of 'ازدراء' (treating them as beneath consideration), 'تجاهل' itself simply means not paying attention. One can ignore something out of disinterest, forgetfulness, or busyness, not necessarily out of contempt. However, deliberate and consistent ignoring of someone, especially when they deserve attention, can be a clear sign of 'ازدراء'.
Comparison: 'تجاهل' is the act of not noticing; 'ازدراء' is the feeling of worthlessness that might cause one to 'تجاهل'.
Example: 'كان تجاهله المتعمد لطلباتها دليلاً على ازدراءه لها.' (His deliberate ignoring of her requests was evidence of his contempt for her.)
چقدر رسمی است؟
"لقد أظهرت التقارير ازدراءً منهجيًا تجاه حقوق الإنسان."
"كانت هناك نبرة من الازدراء في صوته عندما تحدث عن أفكاره."
"هو دائمًا ما ينظر إلينا بازدراء، كأننا لا شيء."
"لا تقلل من شأن أصدقائك، فهذا ازدراء."
نکته جالب
The root ز-د-ر (z-d-r) itself is not as commonly used as its derived forms like 'ازدراء'. This is typical in Arabic, where derived verb forms (like Form VIII, افتعل) can carry more nuanced or stronger meanings than the base root.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing the initial 'a' as a regular vowel instead of a glottal stop.
- Not rolling the 'r' sound.
- Omitting the final glottal stop, making it sound like 'izdirah'.
سطح دشواری
CEFR B2 level. The word 'ازدراء' implies a complex emotional and social concept. Understanding its nuances requires a good grasp of abstract vocabulary and the ability to interpret subtle negative attitudes in text.
CEFR B2 level. Using 'ازدراء' effectively in writing requires precise contextual understanding to avoid sounding overly dramatic or inaccurate. It's important to convey the specific type of contempt being expressed.
CEFR B2 level. While the pronunciation might be manageable, using 'ازدراء' in spoken conversation appropriately requires confidence and a good understanding of social dynamics to avoid sounding rude or out of place.
CEFR B2 level. Recognizing 'ازدراء' in speech, especially when delivered with subtle intonation, can be challenging. It requires listening for tones of disdain, superiority, and dismissal.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Using prepositions with 'ازدراء'. Common prepositions include 'تجاه' (towards), 'لـ' (for), and 'بـ' (with).
أظهر ازدراءً تجاه آرائه. (He showed contempt towards his opinions.)
The verb form 'ازدرى' (to scorn/despise) and its conjugations.
هو يزدري الأكاذيب. (He despises lies.)
Using 'ازدراء' in nominal sentences (sentences starting with a noun or pronoun).
الازدراء سلوك سيء. (Contempt is bad behavior.)
Forming passive voice with 'ازدراء' (e.g., 'تم إظهار الازدراء' - contempt was shown).
تم إظهار الازدراء لجهوده. (Contempt was shown for his efforts.)
Using 'ازدراء' in possessive constructions (e.g., 'ازدراءه' - his contempt).
ازدراءه كان واضحًا. (His contempt was clear.)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
هو لا يحبها.
He does not like her.
Simple present tense verb.
هذه الفكرة سيئة.
This idea is bad.
Basic adjective agreement.
لا يهتم بالدرس.
He does not care about the lesson.
Negation with 'laa'.
هو ينظر إليها.
He is looking at her.
Present tense verb.
هذا ليس مهماً.
This is not important.
Negation of nominal sentence.
هو لا يحترمها.
He does not respect her.
Negation of a verb.
هذا العمل ضعيف.
This work is weak.
Adjective describing a noun.
لا يريد التحدث.
He does not want to talk.
Verb + infinitive structure.
كان ينظر إلى عمله باستهزاء.
He was looking at his work with scorn.
Past continuous tense, preposition 'bi' for manner.
أظهر ازدراءً تجاه اقتراحاتهم.
He showed contempt towards their suggestions.
Verb 'azhara' (showed) + noun, preposition 'tijaha' (towards).
هذا النوع من السلوك يثير الازدراء.
This type of behavior causes contempt.
Active participle 'mutheer' (causing), noun 'al-izdiraa'.
لا يمكنني تحمل هذا الازدراء.
I cannot bear this contempt.
Modal verb 'la yumkinuni' (I cannot) + verb + noun.
كانت كلماته مليئة بالازدراء.
His words were full of contempt.
Prepositional phrase 'mali'a bi' (full of).
شعر بازدراء عميق تجاههم.
He felt deep contempt towards them.
Verb 'sha'ara bi' (felt) + adjective + preposition.
ازدراء الفقراء ظاهرة منتشرة.
Contempt for the poor is a widespread phenomenon.
Noun phrase as subject.
إنهم يعاملوننا بازدراء.
They treat us with contempt.
Verb 'yu'aamiluuna' (they treat us) + preposition 'bi'.
كانت نظرتها تحمل ازدراءً واضحًا تجاه أي شخص يعارضها.
Her gaze carried clear contempt towards anyone who opposed her.
Use of 'tahmilu' (carries) with 'izdiraa', relative clause 'man yu'aariduh'.
تاريخيًا، غالبًا ما تعرضت الأقليات للازدراء من قبل المجموعات المهيمنة.
Historically, minorities have often been subjected to contempt by dominant groups.
Passive voice 'tu'arridat lil-izdiraa' (subjected to contempt).
لم يكن الأمر مجرد اختلاف في الرأي، بل كان ازدراءً للحقيقة نفسها.
It wasn't just a difference of opinion, but contempt for the truth itself.
Contrast using 'lam yakun... bal' (was not... but).
تصرفاته أظهرت ازدراءً للقوانين المعمول بها.
His actions showed contempt for the existing laws.
Noun phrase 'tassurufatuha' (his actions) + verb 'azharat'.
من الصعب تجاوز الشعور بالازدراء عندما يتم التقليل من شأنك باستمرار.
It is difficult to overcome the feeling of contempt when you are constantly belittled.
Gerund 'tajawuz' (overcoming) as subject, passive participle 'al-taqleel min sha'nik' (belittled).
كانت هناك نبرة من الازدراء في صوته عندما تحدث عن منافسيه.
There was a tone of contempt in his voice when he spoke of his rivals.
Prepositional phrase 'nabrah min al-izdiraa' (tone of contempt).
إن تجاهل الأدلة الواضحة هو شكل من أشكال الازدراء العلمي.
Ignoring clear evidence is a form of scientific contempt.
Gerund 'tajahul' (ignoring) as subject, 'ishkal min' (a form of).
تجنب التعبير عن الازدراء، فهو يؤدي إلى تفاقم الصراعات.
Avoid expressing contempt, as it leads to exacerbating conflicts.
Imperative verb 'tajannab' (avoid), causal conjunction 'fa' (as/so).
أظهرت المحكمة ازدراءً واضحًا لعدم احترام المتهم للإجراءات القانونية.
The court showed clear contempt for the defendant's disrespect of the legal procedures.
Use of 'li-' (for) to indicate the reason for contempt.
لقد واجهت ازدراءً مستمرًا من زملائها بسبب خلفيتها المتواضعة.
She faced continuous contempt from her colleagues due to her humble background.
Noun phrase 'khalafiyyatiha al-mutawaadi'a' (her humble background) as reason.
إن الفجوة المتزايدة بين الأغنياء والفقراء غالبًا ما تتغذى على الازدراء الاجتماعي.
The growing gap between the rich and the poor is often fed by social contempt.
Metaphorical use of 'tataghadhdha 'ala' (is fed by).
كانت مقالاته تنتقد العمل الفني بازدراء، معتبرة إياه سطحياً بلا عمق.
His articles criticized the artwork with contempt, considering it superficial without depth.
Participle clause 'mu'tabiran iyyahu' (considering it).
من الضروري فهم الأسباب الكامنة وراء الازدراء لمنع تفاقمه.
It is essential to understand the underlying causes of contempt to prevent its escalation.
Gerund 'fahm' (understanding) as subject, purpose clause 'li-man' (to prevent).
أثار تصريح السياسي ردود فعل غاضبة وازدراءً واسع النطاق.
The politician's statement provoked angry reactions and widespread contempt.
Verb 'athaara' (provoked) + multiple objects.
لقد عامل أفكاره بازدراء، كما لو كانت غير جديرة بالنقاش.
He treated his ideas with contempt, as if they were unworthy of discussion.
Simile 'kama law' (as if).
تجاوز الازدراء المتبادل بين الطرفين هو الخطوة الأولى نحو المصالحة.
Overcoming the mutual contempt between the two parties is the first step towards reconciliation.
Noun phrase 'al-izdiraa' al-mutabaadal' (mutual contempt) as subject.
في بعض الثقافات، يُنظر إلى التعبير الصريح عن الازدراء على أنه سلوك غير لائق للغاية.
In some cultures, the explicit expression of contempt is viewed as highly inappropriate behavior.
Nominal sentence with 'an' + verb + noun clause as subject.
إن إضفاء الشرعية على الازدراء من خلال الخطاب العام يمكن أن يؤدي إلى عواقب وخيمة.
Legitimizing contempt through public discourse can lead to dire consequences.
Gerund 'idfaa' al-mashru'iyya' (legitimizing) as subject.
كانت رؤيته الفنية تتسم بازدراء للجماليات التقليدية، ساعيًا إلى كسر القوالب المألوفة.
His artistic vision was characterized by contempt for traditional aesthetics, seeking to break familiar molds.
Adjectival phrase 'tatassimu bi-' (is characterized by), participle 'saa'iyan' (seeking).
غالباً ما ينبع الازدراء الذي يشعر به المستعمر تجاه المستعمَر من شعور زائف بالتفوق الحضاري.
The contempt felt by the colonizer towards the colonized often stems from a false sense of civilizational superiority.
Relative clause 'alladhi yash'uru bihi' (that is felt by).
لم يكن هدفه مجرد إثبات خطأ خصومه، بل إظهار الازدراء المطلق لأفكارهم.
His aim was not merely to prove his opponents wrong, but to show absolute contempt for their ideas.
Contrast with 'lam yakun... bal' (was not... but).
إن تحليل الخطاب السياسي يكشف عن تكتيكات الازدراء المستخدمة لتشويه سمعة الخصوم.
The analysis of political discourse reveals contempt tactics used to discredit opponents.
Gerund 'tahleel' (analysis) as subject, passive participle 'al-mustakhdamah' (used).
كانت محاولاته لتبرير سلوكه مليئة بازدراء مبطّن تجاه منتقديه.
His attempts to justify his behavior were filled with veiled contempt towards his critics.
Adjective phrase 'mubattana' (veiled) modifying 'izdiraa'.
إن تجاوز الازدراء التاريخي يتطلب جهودًا متضافرة من جميع الأطراف المعنية.
Overcoming historical contempt requires concerted efforts from all parties involved.
Gerund 'tajawuz' (overcoming) as subject, noun phrase 'juhood mutadaafirah' (concerted efforts).
تكمن الخطورة في أن الازدراء، عند تكريسه كأداة سياسية، يمكن أن يقوّض أسس أي مجتمع تعددي.
The danger lies in the fact that contempt, when institutionalized as a political tool, can undermine the foundations of any pluralistic society.
Complex sentence structure, nominalization 'takreesihi' (its institutionalization).
إن محاولة فهم دوافع الأفراد الذين يظهرون ازدراءً عميقًا تتطلب تعاطفًا معرفيًا لا عاطفيًا.
Attempting to understand the motivations of individuals who display deep contempt requires cognitive, not emotional, empathy.
Gerund phrase 'muhaawalat fahm' (attempting to understand) as subject.
لطالما اتسمت الخطابات الاستعمارية بازدراء منهجي تجاه الثقافات والأعراق الأخرى، مما أدى إلى تبرير القمع.
Colonial discourses have long been characterized by systematic contempt towards other cultures and races, which led to the justification of oppression.
Adverbial phrase 'latalma ittasamat' (have long been characterized by), relative clause 'maaa aadaa ila' (which led to).
إن التمييز بين الازدراء العابر والازدراء المتجذر يتطلب تحليلًا دقيقًا للسياق والنية.
Distinguishing between transient contempt and ingrained contempt requires a careful analysis of context and intent.
Gerund 'tamyeez' (distinguishing) as subject, prepositional phrase 'baina... wa...' (between... and...).
تُعدّ القدرة على التعرف على الازدراء الخفي في لغة الجسد والإشارات الدقيقة أمرًا بالغ الأهمية في العلاقات الشخصية.
The ability to recognize hidden contempt in body language and subtle cues is crucial in personal relationships.
Noun phrase 'al-qudra 'ala al-taraffu' (the ability to recognize) as subject.
إن إحياء روح التسامح يتطلب معالجة جذور الازدراء الثقافي والاجتماعي.
Reviving the spirit of tolerance requires addressing the roots of cultural and social contempt.
Gerund 'ihyaa' (reviving) as subject, gerund 'mu'aalajat' (addressing) as object.
لقد سعى المفكرون المناهضون للاستعمار إلى تفكيك الأيديولوجيات التي تكرس ازدراء الشعوب الأصيلة.
Anti-colonial thinkers sought to dismantle ideologies that perpetuate the contempt of indigenous peoples.
Gerund 'tafkeek' (dismantling) as object of 'saa'aa ila' (sought to).
يُعتبر الازدراء تجاه المؤسسات الديمقراطية مؤشرًا خطيرًا على تآكل الثقة العامة.
Contempt towards democratic institutions is considered a dangerous indicator of the erosion of public trust.
Passive verb 'yu'tabar' (is considered), noun phrase 'taaaakul al-thiqa al-'aammah' (erosion of public trust).
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— To show contempt; to display a lack of respect and a feeling of superiority.
أظهرت الحكومة ازدراءً واضحًا للمبادئ الديمقراطية.
— To feel contempt; to experience a strong sense of disrespect and dismissal towards someone or something.
شعر بازدراء عميق تجاه ادعاءاته التي بدت سخيفة.
— A tone of contempt; the way someone speaks that conveys disdain and a lack of respect.
حتى في نبرة ازدراء، كان يتحدث عن إنجازاته.
— Clear contempt; obvious disrespect and a feeling of superiority.
كان هناك ازدراء واضح في تعامله مع الموظفين الأقل منه مرتبة.
— To treat with contempt; to handle someone or something in a way that shows disrespect and dismissal.
لقد عومل بازدراء شديد من قبل زملائه الجدد.
— Absolute contempt; complete and utter disdain, leaving no room for respect.
أظهر ازدراءً مطلقًا لأي فكرة تتعارض مع وجهة نظره.
— To avoid contempt; to refrain from showing disrespect or disdain.
من الأفضل تجنب الازدراء في النقاشات لتظل بناءة.
— Social contempt; a widespread attitude of looking down on certain groups or individuals within society.
إن الازدراء الاجتماعي للفئات المهمشة يؤدي إلى تفاقم المشاكل.
— A reason for contempt; something that causes others to feel disdain or disrespect.
كانت أفعاله غير المسؤولة سببًا للازدراء من قبل الجميع.
— Mutual contempt; a situation where both parties feel disdain and disrespect towards each other.
كان هناك ازدراء متبادل بينهما، مما جعل أي مصالحة مستحيلة.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Very similar, often interchangeable. 'ازدراء' might imply a more active dismissal or belittling, while 'احتقار' is a general feeling of contempt.
Focuses more on arrogance and the feeling of superiority, which often leads to 'ازدراء'.
'إهانة' is the act of insulting. An insult can be an expression of 'ازدراء', but 'ازدراء' is the underlying contempt.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To look at someone with contempt; to view them as inferior or worthless.
كان ينظر إليه بازدراء، وكأنه لا يستحق حتى أن يتحدث معه.
Neutral— To treat someone as if they are dirt; to show extreme contempt and disregard.
لقد عاملته كأنها تراب، ولم تعترف بوجودها.
Informal— To turn up one's nose; to show disdain or superiority, often by looking down on something.
كان يرفع أنفه دائمًا عند رؤية أي شيء يعتبره أقل من مستواه.
Neutral— To place someone in a lower position; to treat them as inferior, showing contempt.
لقد وضع أفكاره في مرتبة أدنى من أفكاره الخاصة.
Neutral— To not care about someone or something; to dismiss them as unimportant, showing contempt.
لقد تجاهله تمامًا، وكأنه لا يعبأ به على الإطلاق.
Neutral— To look down on someone; to view them with superiority and contempt.
كان ينظر إلى الفقراء من فوق، وكأنهم لا ينتمون إلى نفس العالم.
Neutral— To belittle someone; to make them feel insignificant, often out of contempt.
لم يكف عن التقليل من شأن جهودها، مما أحبطها بشدة.
Neutral— Not worth mentioning; to dismiss something as insignificant, implying contempt.
كانت حججه واهية لدرجة أنها لا تستحق الذكر.
Neutral— To treat someone like an object; to dehumanize them, showing utter contempt.
لقد عاملته كأنه شيء، بلا مشاعر أو حقوق.
Neutral— Worthless; to consider something or someone as having no value, a direct expression of contempt.
قال إن هذه الفكرة لا قيمة لها، وألقاها جانبًا.
Neutralبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both words mean contempt and disdain, and are often used interchangeably in many contexts.
'ازدراء' can sometimes carry a stronger connotation of active dismissal or looking down upon something as utterly worthless. 'احتقار' is a more general feeling of contempt. For example, one might feel 'احتقار' generally, but 'ازدراء' could be the specific act of dismissing a proposal as beneath consideration.
شعر بازدراء تجاه آرائه، بينما كان لديه احتقار عام للسياسيين.
Both words relate to a negative view of others, often stemming from a perceived difference in status or worth.
'استعلاء' refers to haughtiness, arrogance, or a feeling of superiority. It's the attitude that often *leads* to 'ازدراء'. 'ازدراء' is the actual feeling or act of contempt itself. You might feel 'استعلاء' and then express 'ازدراء'.
بسبب استعلاءه، أظهر ازدراءً لآراء زملائه الأقل خبرة.
Both words involve disrespect and can be related actions.
'إهانة' is the act of insulting or offending someone directly, often through words or actions that humiliate. 'ازدراء' is the underlying feeling of contempt or disdain that might *motivate* an 'إهانة'. An 'إهانة' is an outward expression, while 'ازدراء' is often a deeper-seated attitude.
كانت كلماته إهانة، لكنها نابعة من ازدراء عميق لشخصيته.
Both involve demeaning or belittling others.
'تحقير' specifically means to belittle, demean, or degrade someone, focusing on the action of making them seem less important. 'ازدراء' is the broader feeling of contempt or disdain that can encompass 'تحقير' as one of its manifestations. You might 'تحقير' someone *because* you feel 'ازدراء' towards them.
قام بتحقير أفكاره، مما يدل على ازدراءه الشديد لها.
Both imply a lack of seriousness or respect towards something.
'استخفاف' means to make light of, underestimate, or treat with scorn. It often implies a lack of seriousness or a dismissive attitude. 'ازدراء' is a stronger, deeper contempt, viewing something as fundamentally worthless. You can 'استخفاف' a task because you feel 'ازدراء' towards its triviality.
كان استخفافهم بالوضع مدفوعًا بازدراء عميق تجاه أهميته.
الگوهای جملهسازی
Subject + أظهر + ازدراءً + تجاه + Object
أظهر الطالب ازدراءً تجاه المعلم.
Subject + شعر بـ + ازدراء + تجاه + Object
شعرت بازدراء تجاه سلوكه.
كان هناك + نبرة + من + ازدراء + في + Subject
كانت هناك نبرة من الازدراء في صوته.
الـ + Object + واجه + ازدراءً
العمل واجه ازدراءً من الجمهور.
إن + Subject + (Gerund) + ازدراء + لـ + Object
إن إظهار الازدراء لمبادئهم كان واضحًا.
Subject + يتسم بـ + ازدراء + تجاه + Object
كانت كتاباته تتسم بازدراء تجاه الآراء المخالفة.
تكمن الخطورة في أن + ازدراء + ...
تكمن الخطورة في أن الازدراء يمكن أن يقوض الثقة.
إن + Subject + (Gerund) + ازدراء + ...
إن تحليل الازدراء في الخطاب يكشف عن دوافعه.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Medium-High in formal and educated contexts.
-
Using 'ازدراء' for simple dislike.
→
Using 'لا أحب' (I don't like) or 'لا يعجبني' (It doesn't please me).
'ازدراء' implies a deep contempt and a feeling of superiority, viewing something as worthless. Simple dislike is a much milder emotion.
-
Incorrect verb conjugation for 'ازدرى'.
→
Using the correct past, present, or imperative forms like 'ازدرى', 'يزدري', 'ازدرِ'.
Learners might confuse the noun form with the verb or use incorrect conjugations, leading to grammatical errors.
-
Overusing 'ازدراء' in casual conversation.
→
Using simpler terms like 'استخفاف' or expressing dislike more directly.
'ازدراء' is a strong word and can sound overly dramatic or pretentious in informal settings where milder language is appropriate.
-
Confusing 'ازدراء' with 'إهانة' (insult).
→
Understanding that 'إهانة' is the act of offending, while 'ازدراء' is the underlying feeling of contempt.
While an insult can stem from contempt, 'ازدراء' is the deeper attitude of worthlessness, whereas 'إهانة' is the direct act of causing offense.
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Not understanding the implication of 'beneath consideration'.
→
Ensuring the context implies that the object of 'ازدراء' is treated as not even worthy of serious thought or argument.
The core of 'ازدراء' is dismissing something as so insignificant that it doesn't warrant attention. Failing to convey this nuance leads to inaccurate usage.
نکات
Master the Glottal Stops
The initial 'أ' and final 'اء' in 'ازدراء' involve glottal stops. Practice making a brief pause or catch in your throat for these sounds, similar to the pause in 'uh-oh' or the end of 'aha!'.
Visual Associations
Imagine a person literally looking down their nose with a sneer. This visual helps connect the word 'ازدراء' to the physical act of showing contempt and superiority.
Explore Similar Words
Learn related words like 'احتقار' (contempt) and 'استعلاء' (haughtiness). Understanding their subtle differences will enrich your vocabulary and allow for more precise expression.
Prepositional Partners
Note the common prepositions that follow 'ازدراء', such as 'تجاه' (towards) and 'لـ' (for). Practicing sentences with these structures will solidify your usage.
Cultural Significance
Understand that in many Arab cultures, respect is highly valued. 'ازدراء' is therefore a strong taboo, and its use carries significant social weight. Be mindful of this when encountering or using the word.
Sentence Construction
Actively write sentences using 'ازدراء' in various contexts—personal, professional, and societal. This active recall and application is crucial for mastery.
Listen for Nuance
When listening to Arabic media or conversations, pay attention to the tone of voice when negative emotions are expressed. Try to identify instances where 'ازدراء' might be implied, even if not explicitly stated.
Root Meaning
Remember the root meaning related to 'looking down'. This core concept helps to anchor the meaning of contempt and dismissal associated with 'ازدراء'.
Real-World Examples
Look for examples of 'ازدراء' in news articles, political commentary, or literature. Analyzing how native speakers use the word in context will greatly enhance your understanding.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine someone 'is' 'the' 'raaa' (like a lion's roar) of contempt, looking down on everyone from a high place.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a person literally looking down their nose at a tiny, insignificant object, with a sneer on their face. The object is so small it's almost invisible.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Write three sentences using 'ازدراء' to describe different scenarios: one political, one personal, and one professional. Ensure each sentence clearly conveys the meaning of contempt and dismissal.
ریشه کلمه
The word 'ازدراء' (izdiraa') comes from the Arabic root ز-د-ر (z-d-r). This root is related to the concept of looking down, belittling, or treating something as insignificant. The form 'ifta'ala' (which 'izdiraa' is derived from) often implies an action or a strong feeling directed towards an object.
معنای اصلی: To look down upon, to belittle, to scorn.
Semiticبافت فرهنگی
The word 'ازدراء' carries a strong negative connotation. Using it requires awareness of the context and the potential impact on the listener or reader. It should not be used lightly, especially when discussing sensitive social issues or interpersonal relationships, as it can easily cause offense.
In English-speaking cultures, contempt is also a strong negative emotion, often associated with superiority and disdain. Words like 'contempt', 'disdain', 'scorn', and 'derision' capture similar meanings. However, the cultural emphasis on respecting elders might be more pronounced in some Arab cultures, making 'ازدراء' particularly offensive in those contexts.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Political debates and commentary
- إظهار الازدراء تجاه المعارضة
- اتهام الحكومة بازدراء الشعب
- ازدراء السياسات القديمة
Social critiques and discussions on inequality
- الازدراء الطبقي
- ازدراء الأقليات
- تجاوز الازدراء الاجتماعي
Literary analysis of characters and themes
- شخصية تظهر ازدراءً
- نبرة ازدراء في النص
- ازدراء الكاتب للتقليد
Legal proceedings (e.g., contempt of court)
- تهمة ازدراء المحكمة
- عقوبة ازدراء القضاء
- عدم احترام الإجراءات بازدراء
Interpersonal conflicts and relationship dynamics
- الشعور بالازدراء من شريك
- معاملة بازدراء
- ازدراء متبادل
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Have you ever felt someone treated you with 'ازدراء' (contempt)? How did it make you feel?"
"In what situations do you think showing 'ازدراء' (contempt) is completely unacceptable?"
"Can you think of an example from a movie or book where a character displayed significant 'ازدراء' (contempt)?"
"How does 'ازدراء' (contempt) differ from simple dislike or anger?"
"What are the potential consequences of 'ازدراء' (contempt) in a workplace or classroom environment?"
موضوعات نگارش
Reflect on a time you might have unintentionally shown 'ازدراء' (contempt). What was the situation, and what could you have done differently?
Describe a character from a story you've read or watched who consistently displayed 'ازدراء' (contempt). What were their motivations?
How can societies combat 'ازدراء' (contempt) towards marginalized groups? What steps can be taken?
Consider the difference between constructive criticism and 'ازدراء' (contempt). When does feedback cross the line?
Write a short story where a character learns the negative impact of their 'ازدراء' (contempt) and seeks to change their attitude.
سوالات متداول
10 سوالThe literal meaning of 'ازدراء' relates to looking down upon something or someone. The root implies a sense of belittling or treating as insignificant. This core idea of 'looking down' informs its meaning of contempt and disdain.
Yes, 'ازدراء' is generally considered a strong word. It signifies a profound lack of respect and a feeling of contempt, viewing the object as worthless or beneath consideration. It's more intense than simple dislike or disagreement.
Absolutely. While often used for people, 'ازدراء' can also be directed towards ideas, policies, artworks, or any concept that someone deems worthless or beneath serious consideration. For example, one might express 'ازدراء' for a poorly written book or a flawed argument.
'ازدراء' is about contempt and viewing something as worthless or inferior. 'كره' (hatred) is a more intense, often visceral, negative emotion. You can feel 'ازدراء' for something you find silly or insignificant, while 'كره' is a deeper animosity.
'ازدراء' can be expressed through words (dismissive comments, insults), actions (ignoring, condescending gestures), or one's general attitude (a sneer, a look of disdain). It's about conveying that the object is not worthy of respect or attention.
In casual, everyday conversation, 'ازدراء' might be used less frequently as it's a strong word. However, in more formal discussions, media, literature, or when expressing strong negative opinions, it's quite common. People might opt for simpler terms in relaxed settings.
'ازدراء المحكمة' (izdiraa' al-mahkamah) translates to 'contempt of court'. It refers to any conduct that disrespects or obstructs the judicial process, such as disobeying court orders, insulting the judge, or disrupting proceedings.
Yes, the concept of 'self-contempt' or 'ازدراء الذات' (izdiraa' al-thaat) exists. This is when someone has a very low opinion of themselves, viewing their own actions, worth, or abilities as insignificant or worthless.
The related verb is 'ازدرى' (izdaraa), which means to scorn, despise, or hold in contempt. For example, 'هو يزدري الكاذبين' (He despises liars).
No, 'ازدراء' is fundamentally a negative term. It always implies a lack of respect, disdain, and a perception of worthlessness. There are no positive connotations associated with it.
خودت رو بسنج 10 سوال
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Summary
The Arabic word 'ازدراء' signifies a profound lack of respect, a feeling of looking down on someone or something as if they are worthless or beneath consideration. It's a strong emotion that involves contempt and disdain, leading to dismissal and devaluation. For example: 'أظهر المدير ازدراءً تجاه الموظف الجديد' (The manager showed contempt towards the new employee), implying the employee was seen as incompetent and unimportant.
- Contempt, disdain, looking down on something as worthless.
- A strong feeling of disrespect and dismissal, viewing something as inferior.
- Treating something or someone as beneath consideration or utterly worthless.
- The act of scorning, belittling, or holding in utter disregard.
Master the Glottal Stops
The initial 'أ' and final 'اء' in 'ازدراء' involve glottal stops. Practice making a brief pause or catch in your throat for these sounds, similar to the pause in 'uh-oh' or the end of 'aha!'.
Context is Key
When using 'ازدراء', ensure the context clearly supports a feeling of contempt and dismissal. Avoid using it for minor disagreements or simple dislikes to maintain its impact and accuracy.
Visual Associations
Imagine a person literally looking down their nose with a sneer. This visual helps connect the word 'ازدراء' to the physical act of showing contempt and superiority.
Explore Similar Words
Learn related words like 'احتقار' (contempt) and 'استعلاء' (haughtiness). Understanding their subtle differences will enrich your vocabulary and allow for more precise expression.
مثال
يُعاقب القانون على ازدراء الأديان.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر sociology
اغتراب
B1حالت انزوا یا زندگی دور از وطن؛ بیگانگی. 'احساس بیگانگی در دنیای مدرن.'
اِنْدِمَاج
B2فرایند یکپارچه سازی یا ترکیب در یک کل.
انفتاح
B2تمایل به در نظر گرفتن ایدهها یا نظرات جدید، یا وضعیت باز بودن به تجارت و فرهنگ بینالمللی. مرتبط با متون TOEFL در مورد جهانی شدن.
اِنْحِرَاف
B2عمل دور شدن از یک مسیر تعیین شده یا استاندارد پذیرفته شده.
اِنْحِطَاط
B2یعنی کیفیت، استانداردها یا ارزشهای اخلاقی به تدریج پایین بیاد.
اِنْسِجَام
B2هماهنگی، انسجام؛ حالتی از همزیستی مسالمتآمیز و توافق.
اِنْتِمَاء
B2حس تعلق به یک گروه، کشور یا نظام اعتقادی.
تطلعات
B1امیدها، جاه طلبی ها یا انتظارات برای آینده. جوانان برای شغل خود آرزوهای بزرگی دارند. دولت برای توسعه کشور آرزوهایی دارد.
اِسْتِقْطاب
B2قطبی شدن سیاسی جامعه را به دو جناح مخالف تقسیم می کند. در فیزیک، قطبی شدن نور جهت امواج آن را توصیف می کند.
تماسك
B1یعنی چطور چیزها به هم میچسبند یا منطقی کنار هم قرار میگیرند؛ مثل قطعات پازل یا ایدهها در یک بحث خوب.
