فعل عبارتی: Fill In (فرمها و اطلاعات)
fill in برای پر کردن جاهای خالی یا فرمهاست، و اگه it یا them استفاده میکنی، همیشه باید بذاریشون fill و in وسط.
Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
Use 'fill in' to complete documents, provide missing details, or temporarily take someone's place at work.
- Use it for forms: 'Fill in this application.'
- Use it for people: 'Can you fill in for me?'
- It is separable: 'Fill the form in' or 'Fill in the form.' (max 20 words)
مرور کلی
fill in کنید.fill in یعنی کامل کردن چیزی که خالی است، مثل نام روی برچسب پستی یا کلمهای که در تکالیف انگلیسیتان جا افتاده است.این گرامر چطور کار میکنه
fill in خیلی دوستانه است. از دو بخش ساخته شده: فعل fill و حرف اضافه in. در دنیای گرامر، ما به این یک «فعل عبارتی جداشدنی» میگوییم.fill in the form یا fill the form in. هر دو ۱۰۰٪ درست هستند!it یا this استفاده میکنید، حتماً باید آن را در وسط قرار دهید. باید بگویید fill it in.
الگوی ساخت
fill را اضافه کنید (زمان فعل را چک کنید!).
in و مفعول (Object) را اضافه کنید.
I + fill in + the form.
I + fill + it + in.
کی استفاده کنیم
fill you in کند. اگر همکارتان مریض است، ممکن است fill in for them انجام دهید (جای او کار کنید).
اشتباهات رایج
fill up. عبارت Fill up برای بطری آب و باک بنزین است. همچنین، هرگز نگویید fill in it. همیشه ضمیر را در وسط قرار دهید: fill it in. و به یاد داشته باشید، همیشه in است، هرگز on یا at نیست.مقایسه با الگوهای مشابه
Fill in در مقابل Fill out: معنای یکسانی دارند! Fill in در بریتانیا رایج است و fill out در آمریکا. Fill in در مقابل Fill up: اطلاعات در مقابل حجم فیزیکی.سؤالات رایج
Conjugating 'Fill In'
| Tense | Subject | Form | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Present Simple
|
I/You/We/They
|
fill in
|
I fill in the form.
|
|
Present Simple
|
He/She/It
|
fills in
|
She fills in for me.
|
|
Past Simple
|
All subjects
|
filled in
|
They filled it in.
|
|
Present Continuous
|
All subjects
|
am/is/are filling in
|
He is filling in the gaps.
|
|
Past Continuous
|
All subjects
|
was/were filling in
|
I was filling in for Mark.
|
|
Present Perfect
|
All subjects
|
have/has filled in
|
We have filled in the holes.
|
|
Future (Will)
|
All subjects
|
will fill in
|
I will fill you in later.
|
|
Gerund
|
N/A
|
filling in
|
Filling in forms is boring.
|
Contractions with Pronouns
| Full Form | Contraction | Usage Note |
|---|---|---|
|
I will fill in
|
I'll fill in
|
Common in speech
|
|
He is filling in
|
He's filling in
|
Common in speech
|
|
They have filled in
|
They've filled in
|
Common in speech
|
Meanings
To add information to a document or to act as a substitute for someone who is absent.
Completing Documents
To write information in the empty spaces of an official document or form.
“You need to fill in your name and address.”
“Did you fill in the questionnaire?”
Substituting for Someone
To do someone else's work or job for a short period because they are away.
“I'm filling in for Jane while she is on maternity leave.”
“Can you fill in for me at the meeting tomorrow?”
Providing Information
To give someone extra or missing information about something.
“Can you fill me in on what happened at the party?”
“I'll fill you in later when we have more time.”
Filling a Gap
To put a substance into a hole or gap to make a surface level.
“The builder filled in the cracks in the wall.”
“We need to fill in this hole before we paint.”
Reference Table
| موقعیت | جمله نمونه | قانون ضمیر |
|---|---|---|
|
فرم دیجیتال
|
Fill in your email address.
|
Fill it in.
|
|
امتحان کاغذی
|
Fill in the blanks on page 5.
|
Fill them in.
|
|
اخبار و اجتماع
|
Fill me in on the gossip!
|
Fill me in.
|
|
کار و جایگزینی
|
Can you fill in for Sarah?
|
مربوط نیست
|
|
تنظیمات اپلیکیشن
|
Fill in your profile bio.
|
Fill it in.
|
|
سفارش غذا
|
Fill in the delivery notes.
|
Fill them in.
|
طیف رسمیت
Please complete the attached application form. (Job application)
Please fill in this application form. (Job application)
Fill this in for me, will you? (Job application)
Get your info on this paper. (Job application)
The Meanings of 'Fill In'
Documents
- Forms Applications
- Blanks Empty spaces
People
- Substitute Cover for someone
- Inform Give details
Physical
- Holes Cracks in walls
Fill In vs. Fill Up
Which Preposition to Use?
Are you talking about a person?
Are you talking about news/info?
Common Objects for 'Fill In'
Paperwork
- • Application
- • Form
- • Questionnaire
Information
- • Details
- • Gaps
- • Blanks
مثالها بر اساس سطح
Please fill in your name.
Por favor, completa con tu nombre.
Can you fill in this form?
¿Puedes completar este formulario?
Fill in the blanks.
Completa los espacios en blanco.
I need to fill in my address.
Necesito poner mi dirección.
I am filling in for my brother today.
Estoy reemplazando a mi hermano hoy.
Don't forget to fill it in.
No olvides completarlo.
She filled in the application yesterday.
Ella completó la solicitud ayer.
Who is filling in for the teacher?
¿Quién está reemplazando al profesor?
Could you fill me in on the project details?
¿Podrías ponerme al tanto de los detalles del proyecto?
I'll have to fill in for Sarah while she's sick.
Tendré que cubrir a Sarah mientras esté enferma.
The questionnaire was easy to fill in.
El cuestionario fue fácil de completar.
He filled in the gaps in his story.
Él completó los vacíos en su historia.
The manager asked me to fill in for him at the conference.
El gerente me pidió que lo reemplazara en la conferencia.
Wait, let me fill you in on what you missed.
Espera, deja que te cuente lo que te perdiste.
You must fill in all the required fields online.
Debes completar todos los campos obligatorios en línea.
The cracks in the ceiling need to be filled in.
Las grietas en el techo necesitan ser tapadas.
The witness was able to fill in the missing pieces of the puzzle.
El testigo pudo completar las piezas que faltaban del rompecabezas.
I'm just a fill-in until the permanent replacement arrives.
Solo soy un sustituto hasta que llegue el reemplazo permanente.
The author uses dialogue to fill in the character's backstory.
El autor usa el diálogo para completar el trasfondo del personaje.
We need someone to fill in the administrative void left by his departure.
Necesitamos a alguien que llene el vacío administrativo dejado por su partida.
The nuances of the contract were filled in during the final negotiations.
Los matices del contrato se completaron durante las negociaciones finales.
Her imagination filled in the details that the grainy photograph lacked.
Su imaginación completó los detalles que le faltaban a la fotografía granulada.
The percussionist filled in the rhythmic texture with subtle accents.
El percusionista completó la textura rítmica con acentos sutiles.
The government's report fails to fill in the crucial gaps regarding funding.
El informe del gobierno no logra completar los vacíos cruciales respecto al financiamiento.
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Learners often think they are completely different, but for forms, they are 90% the same.
Learners use 'fill in' for containers.
Learners don't know when to use the phrasal verb vs. the formal verb.
اشتباهات رایج
Fill in it.
Fill it in.
Fill in the car with gas.
Fill up the car with gas.
I fill in name.
I fill in my name.
Fill in to the form.
Fill in the form.
I'm filling in Mark.
I'm filling in for Mark.
Fill in me about the news.
Fill me in on the news.
He filled in for the form.
He filled in the form.
Can you fill in me?
Can you fill me in?
I filled in for the meeting.
I filled in at the meeting.
The form was filled in for me.
The form was filled in by me.
He filled in the details to the report.
He filled in the details of the report.
الگوهای جملهسازی
Please fill in your ___.
I am filling in for ___ while they are ___.
Can you fill me in on ___?
The ___ needs to be filled in by ___.
Real World Usage
Please fill in this application while you wait for the manager.
Can you fill me in on what I missed during the meeting?
You need to fill in your medical history on this form.
Hey, can you fill in for me at the gym today? I'm stuck at work.
I need to fill in these holes before we put up the wallpaper.
Please fill in your shipping details to continue.
فرق آمریکایی و بریتانیایی
fill in بگو. اگه نیویورک بودی، fill out رایجتره. هر دو عالیان! I will fill in the form.
حواست به ضمیرها باشه!
fill in it. کلمههای کوچیکی مثل it، this یا them باید قایم بشن وسط فعل و حرف اضافه. Fill it in, please!
خبرچین حرفهای
fill me in خیلی طبیعی و خودمونی نشونت میده. Can you fill me in on this?
Smart Tips
Think of the verb as a sandwich. The pronoun is the meat in the middle!
Ask: 'Can I drink this?' If yes, use 'up'. If no, use 'in'.
Use the phrase 'Fill me in' to sound proactive and natural.
Use 'complete' instead of 'fill in' for a more professional tone.
تلفظ
Stress on the Particle
In phrasal verbs like 'fill in', the stress usually falls on the particle ('in') rather than the verb.
Linking
Because 'fill' ends in a consonant and 'in' starts with a vowel, they are often linked together to sound like one word.
Rising on 'In' for questions
Did you fill it IN? ↗
Checking for completion.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'Fill In' as putting 'Ink' into a 'Form'. (In + Ink = Fill In).
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a puzzle with one piece missing. When you put the piece in, you are 'filling in' the gap. Or imagine a coworker's chair empty, and you sit in it to 'fill in' for them.
Rhyme
Fill it in to win the game, write your details and your name.
Story
I arrived at the office and had to fill in a long form. My boss was away, so I had to fill in for him at the meeting. Later, my friend filled me in on the office gossip I missed.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Find a physical or digital form today. Identify three fields you need to 'fill in' and say the sentence aloud: 'I am filling in my [name/date/email].'
نکات فرهنگی
'Fill in' is the standard term for completing forms in the UK. 'Fill out' is understood but sounds slightly American.
Americans almost always say 'fill out' for an entire form, but use 'fill in' for specific blanks or boxes.
'Filling in for someone' is a sign of being a team player. It is often expected that colleagues will cover each other's basic duties during short absences.
The verb 'fill' comes from Old English 'fyllan', meaning to make full. The addition of 'in' as a particle developed as English moved toward a more phrasal structure in the Middle English period.
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
Could you fill in for me at the reception desk for ten minutes?
I missed the last episode of that show. Can you fill me in on what happened?
Have you ever had to fill in a very complicated form? What was it for?
If you were sick, who would be the best person to fill in for you at work or school?
موضوعات نگارش
اشتباهات رایج
Test Yourself
Please ____ in your address here.
Choose the correct sentence:
Find and fix the mistake:
He fill in the form yesterday.
Score: /3
تمرینهای عملی
8 exercisesI forgot to ______ my phone number on the form.
The form is here. Please ______.
Find and fix the mistake:
I am filling in on Mark today because he is sick.
1. Substitute, 2. Inform, 3. Document
Can you give me the details about the meeting?
'Fill in' and 'Fill out' can both be used for forms.
A: Where is Sarah? B: She's sick, so I'm ______ her.
Pick the incorrect sentence.
Score: /8
Practice Bank
10 exercisesI am currently ____ in the application form.
Can you fill in me on the news?
details / your / in / fill / please / .
Completa el formulario. (Informal)
Choose the US equivalent:
Match these:
She ___ in for me while I was away.
My friend missed the meeting. I should...
You need to fill on the questionnaire.
Voy a completarlo.
Score: /10
سوالات متداول (8)
It is used in both, but it is more common in British English for forms. Americans often prefer `fill out` for entire forms.
No, you must say `fill me in`. Pronouns always go in the middle of this phrasal verb.
They are very similar. `Fill in for` is slightly more formal/standard, while `cover for` is very common in casual workplace speech.
Yes! A `fill-in` (usually with a hyphen) is a person who substitutes for someone else, like a 'fill-in teacher'.
Use `on`. While 'about' is sometimes heard, `fill me in on the details` is the standard idiomatic collocation.
Yes. `Fill in the hole` is the correct way to describe putting dirt back into a hole.
Yes, it is perfectly acceptable in neutral and professional business English.
It is a regular verb, so the past tense is `filled in`.
Scaffolded Practice
1
2
3
4
Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
rellenar / completar
Spanish requires different verbs for forms vs. people.
remplir / remplacer
French uses distinct verbs for information vs. substitution.
ausfüllen / einspringen
German uses separable prefix verbs which mirror English phrasal verbs.
記入する (kinyū suru) / 代理を務める (dairi o tsutomeru)
Japanese relies on formal nouns rather than flexible phrasal verbs.
ملأ (yamla') / ناب عن (naba 'an)
Arabic lacks the 'particle' system (in/out/up) that changes verb meaning.
填写 (tiánxiě) / 顶替 (dǐngtì)
Chinese uses verb-verb compounds rather than verb-preposition pairs.
Learning Path
Prerequisites
ویدیوهای مرتبط
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