این صفحه به زبان شما
English العربية Deutsch Español Français 日本語 한국어 Português 中文 हिन्दी
A1 noun 10 دقیقه مطالعه

غَسيل

مثال‌ها
توضیح غَسيل in your Level:
At the A1 level, the word غَسيل (ghaseel) is introduced as a basic, everyday noun related to household chores and daily routines. Beginners learn this word to identify 'laundry'—either the dirty clothes that need to be washed or the freshly cleaned clothes. It is typically taught alongside other common household vocabulary such as 'kitchen' (مطبخ), 'room' (غرفة), and 'cleaning' (تنظيف). At this stage, learners are encouraged to use it in very simple, short sentences to express basic needs or actions. For example, a learner might say 'أين الغسيل؟' (Where is the laundry?) or 'هذا غسيل' (This is laundry). Understanding this word helps beginners navigate simple domestic environments and comprehend basic instructions related to tidying up. The focus is purely on the literal meaning of washing clothes, and learners practice recognizing the word in written and spoken forms, often associating it with images of a laundry basket or a washing machine. Mastery at this level involves knowing the pronunciation, recognizing the Arabic script, and pairing it with basic verbs like 'to wash' (يغسل).
As learners progress to the A2 level, their use of غَسيل becomes more descriptive and integrated into slightly more complex sentence structures. They begin to use adjectives to describe the state of the laundry, such as 'dirty' (متسخ) or 'clean' (نظيف). Additionally, they start learning common collocations and phrases related to the chore of doing laundry. For instance, they will learn 'سلة الغسيل' (laundry basket) and 'حبل الغسيل' (clothesline). At this stage, learners can construct sentences about their daily routines, explaining when and how they do their laundry. They might say, 'أنا أغسل الغسيل يوم السبت' (I wash the laundry on Saturday). The vocabulary expands to include items associated with the process, such as 'مسحوق الغسيل' (washing powder). This level focuses on practical communication, enabling learners to talk about their chores, ask neighbors or roommates about shared laundry facilities, and understand simple advertisements for cleaning products in supermarkets.
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
At the B1 intermediate level, learners use غَسيل more fluidly and in broader contexts outside the immediate home environment. They can discuss services related to washing, such as taking clothes to the dry cleaner or laundromat (مغسلة). They learn to express opinions and feelings about these chores, perhaps complaining about the amount of laundry or discussing the weather's effect on drying clothes outside. Sentence structures become more complex, incorporating conjunctions and time clauses. For example, 'سأنشر الغسيل عندما تتوقف السماء عن المطر' (I will hang the laundry when the sky stops raining). Furthermore, learners at this level begin to encounter the word in non-clothing contexts, such as 'غسيل سيارات' (car wash), understanding that the term applies to the thorough washing of vehicles as well. This stage marks a transition from rote memorization of household items to functional, conversational use of the word in community and commercial settings.
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
Reaching the B2 upper-intermediate level, the usage of غَسيل expands significantly into abstract and metaphorical realms. While learners still use it for daily chores, they are now introduced to idiomatic and formal expressions commonly found in news media and literature. The most prominent example is 'غسيل الأموال' (money laundering). At this stage, learners can read and understand news articles discussing financial crimes, using the word confidently in discussions about economics and law. They also encounter psychological terms like 'غسيل الدماغ' (brainwashing) in contexts of politics or cults. The grammatical focus shifts to understanding how غسيل functions within complex Idafa (genitive) constructions and formal Arabic (Fusha). Learners can debate topics, write essays, and comprehend broadcasts where these metaphorical uses are central to the topic. This level demonstrates a deep understanding of how a simple root word evolves to describe complex modern concepts.
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
At the C1 advanced level, learners have a near-native grasp of the word غَسيل across all its various applications. They can seamlessly switch between discussing mundane household chores in a local dialect and debating international financial policies regarding 'غسيل الأموال' in Modern Standard Arabic. They understand nuanced medical terminology, such as 'غسيل الكلى' (kidney dialysis), and can follow complex medical documentaries or articles. At this stage, learners are highly sensitive to the register and context, knowing exactly when to use related synonyms like 'تنظيف' or 'تطهير' instead of غسيل for precision. They can also appreciate literary uses of the word, where authors might use the concept of washing metaphorically to describe the purification of the soul or the erasure of sins. The focus is on perfect grammatical execution, varied vocabulary, and the ability to use the word persuasively in advanced academic or professional settings.
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
At the C2 mastery level, the learner's understanding of غَسيل is indistinguishable from that of an educated native speaker. They possess a comprehensive knowledge of the word's etymology, its historical evolution, and its subtle cultural connotations across different Arab countries. They can effortlessly engage in wordplay, understand obscure regional idioms involving laundry or washing, and employ the word in highly sophisticated, abstract rhetoric. They are aware of how the concept of 'washing' interacts with Islamic jurisprudence (though distinguishing it from غُسْل) and can navigate complex theological or legal texts. At this ultimate level of proficiency, the word is just one thread in a vast linguistic tapestry, used flawlessly in poetry, advanced academic research, high-level diplomatic translation, and nuanced cultural critique, fully capturing the depth and breadth of the Arabic language.
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
مثال‌ها
The Arabic word غَسيل (ghaseel) is a highly versatile and commonly used noun in the Arabic language, deeply embedded in daily life, culture, and even modern metaphorical expressions. At its most fundamental level, غَسيل translates to 'washing' or 'laundry.' It is derived from the triliteral root غ-س-ل (gh-s-l), which encompasses the general concept of washing, cleaning, or purifying with water. Understanding this word is essential for any Arabic learner, as it bridges the gap between basic household chores and advanced sociopolitical terminology. When people use the word غَسيل in everyday conversation, they are most frequently referring to dirty clothes that need to be washed, the clothes that are currently in the washing machine, or the freshly washed clothes that are hanging on the clothesline to dry. For instance, a mother might tell her children to put their clothes in the laundry basket, using this exact word.

Sentence أين سلة الغسيل؟ (Where is the laundry basket?)

Beyond just clothes, the term can refer to the act of washing itself. However, it is important to distinguish it from the verbal noun غَسْل (ghasl), which is the direct action of washing. غَسيل often acts as a collective noun for the items being washed.
Household Context
Used to describe the physical clothes, the chore of doing laundry, or the products used, such as washing powder.
Furthermore, the cultural significance of cleanliness in the Arab world cannot be overstated. Cleanliness is considered half of faith in Islamic tradition, and this cultural backdrop makes words related to washing and purity extremely common.

Sentence رائحة الغسيل نظيفة جداً. (The smell of the laundry is very clean.)

The word is also heavily used in commercial contexts. If you walk down the street in an Arab city, you will likely see signs for a مَغْسَلَة (maghsala), which is a laundromat or dry cleaner.
Commercial Context
Refers to services like car washes (غسيل سيارات) or dry cleaning services.
Interestingly, as you progress in your Arabic learning journey, you will notice that this simple A1 word takes on much darker and more complex meanings in B2, C1, and C2 levels. The concept of 'washing' is applied metaphorically to illegal or unethical activities.

Sentence الشرطة تحقق في قضية غسيل أموال. (The police are investigating a money laundering case.)

Money laundering (غسيل الأموال) and brainwashing (غسيل الدماغ) are literal translations from their English counterparts, demonstrating how modern Arabic has adapted traditional vocabulary to fit contemporary global concepts. Another vital medical context where this word is used is kidney dialysis, known in Arabic as غسيل الكلى (washing of the kidneys).

Sentence يحتاج المريض إلى غسيل كلى أسبوعياً. (The patient needs kidney dialysis weekly.)

Medical Context
Used in medical terminology to describe the purification of blood, specifically dialysis.
Therefore, mastering the word غَسيل provides you with a linguistic key that unlocks conversations ranging from mundane household chores to watching the evening news about financial crimes or medical advancements.

Sentence جمعت الغسيل قبل أن تمطر. (I gathered the laundry before it rained.)

The flexibility of this noun makes it one of the most high-frequency words you will encounter in both spoken dialects and Modern Standard Arabic (MSA).
Using the word غَسيل correctly in sentences requires an understanding of its grammatical role and the specific verbs and prepositions that naturally collocate with it. Because غَسيل is a noun, it can serve as a subject, object, or part of a genitive construction (Idafa). In its most basic form, it acts as the direct object of verbs related to washing, hanging, folding, or collecting.

Sentence أنا أنشر الغسيل على الحبل. (I am hanging the laundry on the clothesline.)

The verb نشر (to spread/hang) is the most common verb used when talking about drying laundry.
Common Verbs
Verbs like غسل (to wash), نشر (to hang), طوى (to fold), and كوى (to iron) are frequently paired with this noun.
When dealing with the chore of folding, the verb طوى is used.

Sentence أمي تطوي الغسيل كل مساء. (My mother folds the laundry every evening.)

Another crucial grammatical structure to master is the Idafa (genitive construction). The word غسيل is frequently the first part of an Idafa, defining the type of washing taking place.

Sentence مسحوق الغسيل نفد من المنزل. (The washing powder ran out from the house.)

Here, مسحوق الغسيل (powder of washing) is a classic example.
Idafa Constructions
Phrases like حبل الغسيل (clothesline), سلة الغسيل (laundry basket), and ملقط الغسيل (clothespin) are essential vocabulary.
You will also encounter it in advanced political or medical Idafa constructions.

Sentence تم اتهامه بجريمة غسيل الأموال. (He was accused of the crime of money laundering.)

Notice how the definite article 'ال' (al) is added to the second word in the Idafa to make the whole phrase definite. When describing the state of the laundry, adjectives follow the noun and must agree in gender and definiteness. Since غسيل is a masculine singular noun (when referring to the collective laundry), adjectives describing it will also be masculine singular.

Sentence هذا غسيل متسخ جداً. (This is very dirty laundry.)

Adjective Agreement
Always use masculine singular adjectives with غسيل unless you are referring to a specific plural form, which is rare for this specific noun.
By practicing these sentence patterns, learners can confidently discuss household chores, navigate supermarkets when buying cleaning supplies, and comprehend news broadcasts discussing financial or psychological concepts.
The word غَسيل is ubiquitous in the Arabic-speaking world, and you will hear it in a wide array of environments, from the intimate setting of a family home to the formal environment of a newsroom. The most common place you will encounter this word is undoubtedly within the household. It is a staple of daily domestic vocabulary. Mothers, fathers, and children use it constantly when organizing chores.

Sentence هل قمت بنشر الغسيل؟ (Did you hang the laundry?)

In apartment buildings across the Middle East and North Africa, balconies are often adorned with clotheslines, and conversations between neighbors might casually reference the weather's impact on drying clothes.
Residential Areas
Hearing neighbors discuss if the laundry will dry today due to rain or humidity is a common small-talk topic.
Beyond the home, supermarkets are another primary location where this word is visually and verbally prominent. The cleaning aisle is filled with products labeled with variations of the word.

Sentence أين أجد سائل الغسيل؟ (Where can I find the laundry liquid?)

Supermarkets
Look for signs saying 'مواد الغسيل' (laundry materials) to find detergents and fabric softeners.
You will also hear it frequently if you visit a dry cleaner or a laundromat. In many Arab cities, dropping off clothes to be washed and ironed is a very common and affordable service. The shops themselves are called مغسلة (maghsala), but the service or the items are referred to as غسيل.

Sentence أريد أن أستلم الغسيل الخاص بي. (I want to pick up my laundry.)

Moving away from physical washing, the news media is a major source of exposure for advanced learners. News anchors frequently use the term when discussing economic crimes.

Sentence مكافحة غسيل الأموال هي أولوية للحكومة. (Combating money laundering is a priority for the government.)

News and Media
Financial news will use غسيل الأموال, while political or psychological discussions might use غسيل الدماغ (brainwashing).
Finally, in hospitals and medical dramas, غسيل الكلى (kidney dialysis) is a standard term.

Sentence قسم غسيل الكلى يقع في الطابق الثاني. (The dialysis department is located on the second floor.)

This wide spectrum of contexts ensures that no matter what your interests are in the Arabic language, you will encounter the word غَسيل regularly.
While غَسيل is an introductory vocabulary word, learners frequently make several common mistakes regarding its pronunciation, grammatical usage, and differentiation from similar-sounding words. One of the most critical errors involves confusing غَسيل (ghaseel - laundry/washing) with غُسْل (ghusl - ritual purification).

Sentence الغسيل يحتاج إلى صابون. (The laundry needs soap.)

The word غُسْل with a damma on the ghayn refers specifically to the full-body ritual ablution required in Islam after certain acts, whereas غَسيل with a fatha refers to everyday laundry.
Vowel Confusion
Mixing up the short vowels (fatha vs. damma) completely changes the context from a household chore to a religious obligation.
Another frequent mistake is using the wrong verb when talking about doing the laundry. English speakers often try to translate 'to do the laundry' literally, resulting in awkward phrasing like 'أفعل الغسيل' (I do the laundry).

Sentence أنا أغسل الملابس. (I am washing the clothes. - Correct)

Literal Translation
Avoid translating 'do' to 'فعل' in this context. Use the verb 'غسل' (to wash) instead.
Furthermore, learners sometimes struggle with the pluralization. The word غسيل is generally treated as a mass noun when referring to a pile of clothes. You do not typically pluralize it to talk about multiple piles of laundry.

Sentence عندي الكثير من الغسيل اليوم. (I have a lot of laundry today.)

Trying to make it plural (غسالات - which actually means washing machines) is a common error.
Pluralization Errors
Treat غسيل as an uncountable noun in most domestic contexts. Do not attempt to add plural suffixes to it when meaning 'clothes to be washed'.
Lastly, in metaphorical uses like 'money laundering', learners might use the singular for money (مال) instead of the plural (أموال). The fixed expression is غسيل الأموال.

Sentence غسيل الأموال جريمة دولية. (Money laundering is an international crime.)

Sentence لا تنشر الغسيل في المطر. (Do not hang the laundry in the rain.)

Paying attention to these nuances will significantly improve the natural flow and accuracy of your Arabic.
In Arabic, several words relate to cleaning, washing, and purifying, but they are not always interchangeable with غَسيل. Understanding the nuances between these synonyms and related terms is crucial for expanding your vocabulary and speaking precisely. The most direct alternative when referring to the items being washed is ملابس (malabis), which simply means 'clothes'.

Sentence يجب أن أغسل الملابس. (I must wash the clothes.)

While غسيل implies clothes that are currently in the washing process or need to be washed, ملابس is a neutral term for garments in any state.
General Cleaning
The word تنظيف (tanatheef) means 'cleaning' in a broad sense. You use تنظيف for a house or a room, but غسيل for clothes or cars.
Another highly specific word is جلي (jaly), which is used almost exclusively in Levantine and some other dialects to mean 'washing the dishes'.

Sentence أنا أكره جلي الصحون. (I hate washing the dishes.)

You would never use غسيل to refer to the dirty dishes waiting in the sink; that is either جلي or غسل الأطباق.
Personal Hygiene
For washing one's body, the word استحمام (istiHmam - bathing) or وضوء (wudu - partial ablution) is used.
When discussing purification or sterilization, words like تطهير (tatheer - disinfecting) and تعقيم (ta'qeem - sterilizing) are more appropriate than غسيل.

Sentence يجب تعقيم الأدوات الطبية. (Medical tools must be sterilized.)

Rinsing
The specific act of rinsing with clean water after washing with soap is called شطف (shatf).

Sentence مرحلة الشطف مهمة جداً. (The rinsing stage is very important.)

Sentence استخدمت مبيض الغسيل. (I used laundry bleach.)

By distinguishing غسيل from these related terms, you can articulate exactly what type of cleaning activity is taking place, demonstrating a higher level of fluency and cultural awareness.
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

أين الغسيل؟

Where is the laundry?

Simple interrogative sentence using the definite article 'ال'.

2

هذا غسيل.

This is laundry.

Basic demonstrative pronoun 'هذا' with an indefinite noun.

3

أنا أغسل الغسيل.

I wash the laundry.

Subject pronoun 'أنا' with a present tense verb.

4

الغسيل في السلة.

The laundry is in the basket.

Prepositional phrase 'في السلة' acting as the predicate.

5

أريد غسيل الملابس.

I want to wash the clothes.

Verb 'أريد' followed by a verbal noun (masdar) construction.

6

الغسيل نظيف.

The laundry is clean.

Nominal sentence with a masculine singular adjective 'نظيف'.

7

الغسيل متسخ.

The laundry is dirty.

Nominal sentence with a masculine singular adjective 'متسخ'.

8

ماء الغسيل بارد.

The washing water is cold.

Idafa construction 'ماء الغسيل'.

1

يجب أن أنشر الغسيل اليوم.

I must hang the laundry today.

Use of 'يجب أن' with a subjunctive verb.

2

سلة الغسيل ممتلئة جداً.

The laundry basket is very full.

Idafa 'سلة الغسيل' acting as the subject.

3

أمي تطوي الغسيل في المساء.

My mother folds the laundry in the evening.

Present tense verb 'تطوي' with a time phrase.

4

نحتاج إلى مسحوق غسيل جديد.

We need new washing powder.

Preposition 'إلى' following the verb 'نحتاج'.

5

حبل الغسيل مقطوع.

The clothesline is broken/cut.

Idafa construction followed by a passive participle.

6

الغسيل يحتاج إلى وقت ليجف.

The laundry needs time to dry.

Verb 'يحتاج' followed by a preposition and infinitive equivalent.

7

جمعت الغسيل لأنها تمطر.

I gathered the laundry because it is raining.

Past tense verb followed by a causal clause 'لأنها'.

8

رائحة الغسيل جميلة.

The smell of the laundry is beautiful.

Idafa 'رائحة الغسيل' with a feminine adjective.

1

أخذت بدلة أبي إلى مغسلة الملابس.

I took my father's suit to the laundry/dry cleaner.

Use of the place noun 'مغسلة'.

2

غسيل السيارات يكلف الكثير هنا.

Car washing costs a lot here.

Plural noun in an Idafa 'غسيل السيارات'.

3

لا أحب القيام بالغسيل في عطلة نهاية الأسبوع.

I don't like doing laundry on the weekend.

Verbal noun phrase 'القيام بالغسيل'.

4

اشتريت غسالة جديدة لتسهيل الغسيل.

I bought a new washing machine to make washing easier.

Use of the instrument noun 'غسالة' and a causative structure.

5

الملقط ضروري لتثبيت الغسيل على الحبل.

The clothespin is necessary to secure the laundry on the line.

Use of purpose particle 'لـ' with a verbal noun.

6

هل يمكنك مساعدتي في فرز الغسيل؟

Can you help me sort the laundry?

Polite request 'هل يمكنك' followed by a verbal noun.

7

الغسيل الأبيض يحتاج إلى مبيض.

White laundry needs bleach.

Adjective modifying the noun 'الغسيل الأبيض'.

8

نسيت الغسيل في الغسالة وأصبحت رائحته سيئة.

I forgot the laundry in the machine and its smell became bad.

Compound sentence with past tense verbs.

1

تعتبر جريمة غسيل الأموال من أخطر الجرائم الاقتصادية.

The crime of money laundering is considered one of the most dangerous economic crimes.

Passive voice 'تعتبر' and superlative 'أخطر'.

2

يتعرض بعض الأشخاص لعملية غسيل دماغ في الطوائف المتطرفة.

Some people are subjected to a brainwashing process in extremist cults.

Metaphorical Idafa 'غسيل دماغ'.

3

يضطر المريض لإجراء غسيل كلى ثلاث مرات أسبوعياً.

The patient is forced to undergo kidney dialysis three times a week.

Medical terminology 'غسيل كلى' with frequency adverbial.

4

تطورت مساحيق الغسيل لتزيل أصعب البقع.

Washing powders have evolved to remove the toughest stains.

Plural 'مساحيق' and superlative 'أصعب'.

5

نشر الغسيل في الأماكن العامة ممنوع في بعض المدن.

Hanging laundry in public places is forbidden in some cities.

Verbal noun 'نشر' acting as the subject of the sentence.

6

تتطلب هذه الأقمشة الحساسة غسيلاً يدوياً.

These delicate fabrics require manual washing.

Adjective 'يدوياً' modifying the indefinite accusative noun.

7

محطات غسيل السيارات تستهلك كميات هائلة من المياه.

Car wash stations consume massive amounts of water.

Complex subject phrase 'محطات غسيل السيارات'.

8

لا ينبغي خلط الألوان الداكنة مع الفاتحة أثناء الغسيل.

Dark colors should not be mixed with light ones during washing.

Passive meaning with 'لا ينبغي' and time preposition 'أثناء'.

1

أقرت الحكومة قوانين صارمة لمكافحة شبكات غسيل الأموال الدولية.

The government passed strict laws to combat international money laundering networks.

Complex sentence with multiple adjectives and Idafas.

2

يعتمد النظام الديكتاتوري على غسيل أدمغة الشباب من خلال المناهج التعليمية.

The dictatorial regime relies on brainwashing the youth through educational curricula.

Plural metaphorical Idafa 'غسيل أدمغة'.

3

شهدت تقنيات غسيل الكلى طفرة نوعية قللت من معاناة المرضى.

Kidney dialysis technologies have witnessed a qualitative leap that reduced patients' suffering.

Advanced vocabulary 'طفرة نوعية' and relative clause.

4

صناعة مساحيق الغسيل تتجه نحو البدائل الصديقة للبيئة.

The washing powder industry is heading towards eco-friendly alternatives.

Contemporary phrasing 'الصديقة للبيئة'.

5

إن نشر الغسيل القذر علناً يضر بسمعة العائلة.

Airing dirty laundry in public harms the family's reputation.

Direct translation of the English idiom used in modern media.

6

تتضمن عملية غسيل الأموال ثلاث مراحل: الإيداع، التمويه، والإدماج.

The money laundering process involves three stages: placement, layering, and integration.

Technical financial terminology.

7

تعتبر مراكز غسيل الكلى من أهم المرافق الحيوية في قطاع الصحة.

Dialysis centers are considered among the most important vital facilities in the health sector.

Superlative construction 'من أهم'.

8

الاستهلاك المفرط للمياه في محطات الغسيل يستدعي تدخلاً تنظيمياً.

Excessive water consumption in washing stations requires regulatory intervention.

Formal academic vocabulary 'استدعي' and 'تدخلاً'.

1

لقد أضحت ظاهرة غسيل الأموال العابرة للحدود معضلة تؤرق مضاجع الاقتصاديين.

The phenomenon of cross-border money laundering has become a dilemma that keeps economists awake at night.

مترادف‌ها

تَنْظيف تَطْهير شَطْف استِحْمام

متضادها

تَوْسيخ تَلْويث
برای دیدن همه مثال‌ها رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

محتوای مرتبط

واژه‌های بیشتر Daily Life

عائِلَة

A1

گروهی از آدم‌ها که با هم فامیل یا زن و شوهر هستند، مثل پدر، مادر و خواهر و برادر.

عمل

A1

کلمه 'عمل' به معنای کار یا اقدام است. من امروز در دفتر کار زیادی دارم.

عَمَل

A1

فعالیتی شامل تلاش ذهنی یا بدنی که برای دستیابی به هدف یا نتیجه ای انجام می شود. شغل یا حرفه. 'کار جوهر آدم است.'

عَرْض

B1

یک پیشنهاد ویژه یا تخفیف در فروشگاه.

عشاء

A1

شام، وعده غذایی شب.

عَشاء

A1

آخرین وعده غذایی روز که معمولاً در عصر خورده می شود. مثال: شام آماده است.

عَشَاء

A1

شام (عشاء) آخرین وعده غذایی روز است که معمولاً در شب خورده می‌شود و در فرهنگ عربی اهمیت زیادی دارد.

عِيَادَة

B1

مطب یا درمانگاهی که در آن بیماران سرپایی درمان می‌شوند.

عِيادَة

B1

درمانگاه جاییه که برای معاینه یا درمان به دکتر مراجعه می‌کنی.

أَدَوَات

B1

ابزارها، وسایل یا تجهیزاتی که برای انجام یک کار خاص استفاده می‌شوند. همچنین می‌تواند به ابزارهای انتزاعی یا حروف دستوری اشاره کند.

مفید بود؟

نظرات (0)

برای نظر دادن وارد شوید
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!