A1 Expression رسمی

কে আপনি?

ক আপন

Who are you?

معنی

Asking for someone's identity formally.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Bangladesh, using 'apni' is not just about respect but also about 'porichoy' (identity). People may feel offended if a younger person uses 'tumi' too early in a relationship. The 'Bhadralok' culture of Kolkata places high value on formal address. Even in heated political debates, opponents often maintain 'apni' to keep a level of decorum. In modern tech startups in Dhaka or Kolkata, 'tumi' is becoming more common among colleagues of the same age, but 'apni' remains the rule for clients and senior management. Bengali literature often uses 'apni' to create a sense of mystery or romantic distance between characters who are not yet intimate.

💡

The 'Safe' Choice

When in doubt, always use 'apni'. No one will be offended by too much respect, but they will be by too little.

⚠️

Avoid 'Tui'

Never use 'Tui ke?' unless you are looking for a fight or speaking to a lifelong best friend.

معنی

Asking for someone's identity formally.

💡

The 'Safe' Choice

When in doubt, always use 'apni'. No one will be offended by too much respect, but they will be by too little.

⚠️

Avoid 'Tui'

Never use 'Tui ke?' unless you are looking for a fight or speaking to a lifelong best friend.

🎯

Add 'Bolchen'

On the phone, say 'Ke apni bolchen?' (Who are you speaking?). It sounds much more native.

💬

Body Language

When asking 'Ke apni?' to an elder, a slight tilt of the head or a soft tone adds to the politeness.

خودت رو بسنج

You are meeting your new boss for the first time. How do you ask who they are if you don't recognize them?

_______ কে?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: আপনি

In a professional setting with a boss, 'আপনি' (apni) is the only appropriate and respectful choice.

Complete the formal question: 'Who are you?'

কে _______?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: আপনি

The phrase is 'কে আপনি?' (Ke apni?).

Match the phrase to the correct person you are speaking to.

1. কে আপনি? 2. তুমি কে? 3. তুই কে?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Apni is for strangers, Tumi for peers/children, and Tui for very close friends.

Complete the phone conversation.

A: হ্যালো। B: হ্যালো, _______?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: কে আপনি বলছেন

On the phone with an unknown person, 'কে আপনি বলছেন?' is the most polite and natural form.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
You are meeting your new boss for the first time. How do you ask who they are if you don't recognize them? Choose A1

_______ কে?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: আপনি

In a professional setting with a boss, 'আপনি' (apni) is the only appropriate and respectful choice.

Complete the formal question: 'Who are you?' جای خالی A1

কে _______?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: আপনি

The phrase is 'কে আপনি?' (Ke apni?).

Match the phrase to the correct person you are speaking to. situation_matching A2

1. কে আপনি? 2. তুমি কে? 3. তুই কে?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

Apni is for strangers, Tumi for peers/children, and Tui for very close friends.

Complete the phone conversation. dialogue_completion B1

A: হ্যালো। B: হ্যালো, _______?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: কে আপনি বলছেন

On the phone with an unknown person, 'কে আপনি বলছেন?' is the most polite and natural form.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it is the most polite way to ask a stranger's identity. However, your tone should be inquisitive, not aggressive.

No, for a group you must use the plural: 'আপনারা কে?' (Apnara ke?).

They are interchangeable. 'Ke apni?' is slightly more common when you are surprised or asking someone at the door.

No, Bengali doesn't use the verb 'to be' in this type of sentence.

You should reply with 'আমি [আপনার নাম]' (I am [your name]).

You can, but it will sound very formal. 'Tumi ke?' is more natural for children.

In emails, 'আপনার পরিচয় কি?' is more common than 'Ke apni?'.

Because 'apni' shows the highest level of respect and devotion.

Just apologize and switch to 'apni'. Most Bengalis are forgiving to language learners.

Yes, 'তুই কে রে?' (Tui ke re?), but use it with extreme caution!

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

আপনার নাম কি?

similar

What is your name?

🔄

আপনি কে?

synonym

Who are you?

🔗

তুমি কে?

contrast

Who are you? (informal)

🔗

আপনার পরিচয় কি?

specialized form

What is your identity/introduction?

🔗

কে বলছেন?

specialized form

Who is speaking?

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