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A1 adjective #3,000 پرکاربردترین 10 دقیقه مطالعه

salzig

رتبه 3,000

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها salzig در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح salzig in your Level:

At the A1 level, the word 'salzig' is one of the basic adjectives used to describe food and drink. Learners are expected to use it in simple sentences with the verb 'sein' (to be). For example, 'Die Suppe ist salzig' or 'Das Wasser ist salzig'. The focus is on recognizing the taste as one of the four primary flavors alongside 'süß' (sweet), 'sauer' (sour), and 'bitter'. At this stage, you don't need to worry about complex adjective endings; just focus on the predicative use where the word stays as 'salzig'. You might also see it on food packaging in the supermarket. It is a vital word for basic survival and expressing preferences. If you are eating in a German-speaking country, knowing this word allows you to give simple feedback to your host or waiter. You should also learn it in contrast with 'süß', as 'salzig oder süß?' is a common question when buying popcorn or snacks. The spelling is straightforward, but remember the 'z' in German sounds like 'ts', so it is pronounced 'zall-tsich'. Mastery of this word at A1 means you can identify and name the salty taste in common daily situations without needing complex grammar.

At the A2 level, you begin to use 'salzig' in more varied sentence structures, including attributive use where the adjective comes before the noun. This means you must start applying adjective endings. For example, 'Ich esse gerne salzige Chips' (I like eating salty chips). You also learn to compare things using the comparative form 'salziger'. For instance, 'Dieses Brot ist salziger als das andere'. At A2, you should also be able to use adverbs of degree like 'zu' (too) or 'sehr' (very) to qualify the taste: 'Die Suppe ist viel zu salzig'. You might encounter the word in simple recipes or descriptions of regional German food, such as 'Salzstangen' or 'Brezeln'. Understanding the connection between the noun 'das Salz' and the adjective 'salzig' helps you expand your vocabulary. You should also be aware of the opposite, 'ungesalzen', which is common on food labels. At this level, you are moving from just identifying the flavor to describing your environment and making choices based on that flavor. You might also hear it in the context of weather or vacations, like 'die salzige Meeresluft' (the salty sea air).

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By the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'salzig' in a variety of contexts, including health, environment, and more nuanced culinary discussions. You can participate in conversations about nutrition, explaining why a 'salzige Ernährung' (salty diet) might be problematic for health. You will also encounter 'salzig' in more complex texts, such as travel reports or articles about the ocean. At B1, you should distinguish between 'salzig' (the taste) and 'salzhaltig' (the technical presence of salt). You will also start to see the word in idiomatic expressions or as part of compound words. For example, 'Salzwasser' (salt water) vs. 'Süßwasser' (fresh water). You should be able to describe the sensory experience of a vacation at the Baltic Sea, mentioning the 'salziger Geschmack' on your skin. Your grammar should be precise enough to handle all adjective declensions in different cases, such as 'Wegen der salzigen Luft rosten die Autos' (Because of the salty air, the cars are rusting). You are also expected to understand the cultural significance of salt in Germany, such as the 'Brot und Salz' tradition, and use the word 'salzig' to describe the components of such traditions.

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At the B2 level, 'salzig' is used in more abstract and literary ways. You might encounter it in novels describing a character's 'salzige Tränen' (salty tears) to evoke a specific emotional atmosphere. You should also be familiar with more technical synonyms like 'solehaltig' or 'brackig' and know when to use them instead of the simpler 'salzig'. In a professional or academic setting, you might discuss the 'Salzgehalt' (salt content) of a solution and describe it as 'hochgradig salzig'. You should also be aware of the metaphorical use of salt in language, such as 'Salz in die Wunde streuen' (to rub salt in the wound), even though the adjective itself is less common in idioms than the noun. Your ability to use 'salzig' should extend to describing textures and chemical residues. In discussions about ecology, you might talk about the 'Versalzung' (salinization) of soil, which makes it too 'salzig' for plants to grow. At B2, you are expected to have a high degree of precision, choosing 'salzig' for taste and 'salzhaltig' for composition. You might also notice the modern influence of English slang where 'salzig' is used for 'bitter/annoyed', though you should be able to explain that this is a neologism.

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At the C1 level, your use of 'salzig' should be sophisticated and context-aware. You can use it in descriptive writing to create vivid imagery, such as 'die salzige Gischt der Brandung' (the salty spray of the surf). You understand the historical and economic importance of salt in Germany (often called 'White Gold') and can discuss how places like Lüneburg or Salzburg became wealthy through 'salzige Vorkommen' (salty deposits). You are sensitive to the stylistic effects of the word, using it to contrast with 'süß' in metaphorical contexts, such as the 'bittersüß' or 'salzig-süß' nature of certain life experiences. In scientific or specialized texts, you can accurately use 'salzig' and its derivatives to discuss topics like osmosis or marine biology. You also recognize archaic or poetic uses of the word in older German literature. Your command of the language allows you to play with the word, perhaps using it in a pun or a creative description. You are also fully aware of the regional variations in how salt is used in food and how the word 'salzig' might be perceived in different German-speaking areas (e.g., the preference for more or less salt in Northern vs. Southern Germany).

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At the C2 level, 'salzig' is a word you use with total mastery, including its most subtle nuances. You can interpret the word in complex philosophical or poetic texts where 'salzig' might represent the essence of life, suffering, or the sea. You are comfortable using it in any register, from the most technical chemical analysis to the most informal conversation. You can discuss the etymological roots of 'salzig' and its relationship to other Indo-European languages. You understand the profound cultural symbolism of salt in German history, such as its role in preservation before refrigeration, and can use the adjective 'salzig' to describe those historical realities. In your own writing, you use 'salzig' with a sense of rhythm and style, knowing exactly where it fits for maximum impact. You can also critique the use of the word in others' work, noting if it is used too repetitively or if a synonym like 'herzhaft' would have been more appropriate. At this level, 'salzig' is no longer just a vocabulary word; it is a tool for nuanced expression, allowing you to describe everything from the exact seasoning of a gourmet meal to the environmental impact of road salt on German highways during winter.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

salzig در ۳۰ ثانیه

Salzig is the German word for 'salty', used to describe the taste of salt in food or its presence in water and air.
It is a regular adjective that requires standard German declension when used before a noun (e.g., salziges Popcorn).
Commonly used in contrast with 'süß' (sweet) and should not be confused with 'herzhaft' (savory) in culinary contexts.
Beyond food, it describes the sea, tears, sweat, and technical saline solutions in scientific or medical discussions.

The German adjective salzig is a fundamental descriptor used primarily in culinary, environmental, and physiological contexts. At its most basic level, it describes the presence of common salt (sodium chloride) in a substance, typically food or water. For an English speaker, it translates directly to 'salty'. However, the cultural application in Germany often carries specific weight in the kitchen. German cuisine relies heavily on a balance of flavors where salt plays a starring role, particularly in the famous German bread culture. When you walk into a 'Bäckerei' (bakery), the smell of salziges Gebäck (salty pastries) like pretzels is unmistakable. Beyond the plate, the word describes the natural world, specifically the 'Nordsee' (North Sea) and 'Ostsee' (Baltic Sea), where the water is inherently salzig. It is also the word used for human secretions like tears or sweat, which naturally contain salt. In modern colloquial German, influenced by the English internet slang, you might occasionally hear younger speakers use it to describe someone who is bitter or upset, though this is not traditional and 'sauer' or 'beleidigt' remain the standard choices for that emotion.

Culinary Application: Used to describe food that has a perceptible salt flavor, ranging from pleasant seasoning to an over-salted mistake.

Diese Brezel ist wunderbar salzig und knusprig.

Environmental Context: Refers to bodies of water, air quality in coastal regions, or the residue left by evaporating seawater.

Die Meeresluft schmeckt salzig auf meinen Lippen.

In the realm of health, German doctors might warn patients about a salzige Ernährung (salty diet), linking it to high blood pressure. This highlights the word's neutral descriptive nature—it is neither inherently positive nor negative until context is added. A 'salziger Snack' is a treat, but 'salziges Wasser' in a drinking glass is a problem. Understanding the nuance requires looking at the intensity. In German, you can modify it easily: 'leicht salzig' (slightly salty), 'extrem salzig' (extremely salty), or 'angenehm salzig' (pleasantly salty). This flexibility makes it one of the first adjectives a learner should master to describe sensory experiences in daily life.

Nach dem Sport ist die Haut oft salzig.

Chemical/Technical Usage: In chemistry or geology, it describes solutions or minerals containing salts, though 'salzhaltig' is often preferred for technical precision.

Das Wasser im Toten Meer ist extrem salzig.

Ich mag lieber salziges Popcorn als süßes.

Using salzig correctly in German involves understanding basic adjective declension and its position in a sentence. Like most German adjectives, it can be used predicatively (after a verb like 'sein' or 'werden') or attributively (before a noun). When used predicatively, it remains unchanged: 'Der Fisch ist salzig.' However, when placed before a noun, it must agree with the gender, number, and case of that noun. For instance, 'ein salziger Hering' (a salty herring - masculine nominative) or 'die salzigen Tränen' (the salty tears - plural nominative). This distinction is crucial for learners to sound natural and grammatically accurate.

Predicative Use: The adjective follows the verb and does not change its ending regardless of the subject.

Warum ist diese Suppe so salzig?

Attributive Use: The adjective precedes the noun and takes an ending (e, er, es, en, em) based on the grammar of the sentence.

Ich hätte gerne ein salziges Gebäck zum Kaffee.

Comparisons are another important aspect of usage. If one thing is saltier than another, you use the comparative form 'salziger'. If it is the saltiest, you use 'am salzigsten'. For example, 'Die Chips sind salziger als die Nüsse' (The chips are saltier than the nuts). This is a regular adjective, so it follows standard patterns. It is also common to see it paired with adverbs of degree: 'zu salzig' (too salty), 'sehr salzig' (very salty), or 'kaum salzig' (barely salty). These modifiers allow for precise feedback in a restaurant or while cooking at home with friends.

Das Meerwasser ist viel salziger als das Wasser im See.

Describing Textures and Residue: Sometimes used to describe the physical feeling of salt on a surface, like skin or a table.

Meine Haut fühlt sich nach dem Schwimmen salzig an.

In manchen Ländern trinkt man salzigen Tee.

In everyday German life, you will encounter salzig in several key environments. The most frequent is undoubtedly the dining table. Whether at home, in a 'Kantine' (cafeteria), or a high-end restaurant, the seasoning of food is a constant topic of conversation. If someone has fallen in love, there is a famous German superstition that they will over-salt the food: 'Der Koch muss verliebt sein, das Essen ist so salzig!' (The cook must be in love, the food is so salty!). This charming idiom is heard across all generations. You will also hear it in supermarkets, where products are often categorized into 'süß' (sweet) and 'salzig' (salty) snacks. This binary is the standard way Germans organize 'Knabberzeug' (nibbles) for a party or a movie night.

In the Kitchen: Heard during meal preparation and tasting. It is the primary feedback for seasoning.

Probier mal, ist die Sauce zu salzig?

At the Beach: Commonly heard at German seaside resorts in Sylt, Rügen, or Usedom to describe the air and water.

Ich liebe den salzigen Geruch des Meeres.

Another place you will hear it is in scientific or health-related documentaries and podcasts. Germany has a strong culture of 'Kur' (spa/health retreats), many of which focus on 'Sole' (brine) treatments. In these contexts, you might hear about 'salzhaltige Luft' (salt-containing air) or 'salzige Bäder' (salty baths) used for skin conditions or respiratory issues. Furthermore, in literature and music, 'salzig' often appears in descriptions of grief, referring to 'salzige Tränen' (salty tears). It adds a physical, sensory dimension to emotional descriptions, making the writing more vivid. Finally, in the bakery, you might specify that you want a 'Salzstange' or something 'schön salzig' to contrast with a sweet cake.

Ihre Wangen waren nass von salzigen Tränen.

In the Supermarket: Used to distinguish between types of snacks, like popcorn or nuts.

Haben wir noch etwas salziges zum Knabbern?

Das Wasser hier schmeckt irgendwie salzig.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make when using salzig is confusing it with the English concept of 'savory'. In English, 'savory' refers to anything that isn't sweet (meat, vegetables, spicy food). In German, if you say a steak is 'salzig', you are saying it has too much salt or specifically tastes of salt. If you mean it is delicious and savory, you should use 'herzhaft' or 'pikant'. Using 'salzig' as a general term for 'main course flavors' will lead to confusion, as the listener might think you are complaining about the salt level. Another common error is forgetting the adjective endings. Because 'salzig' ends in '-ig', some learners treat it as an adverb only, but it is a full adjective that requires correct declension when preceding a noun.

The 'Savory' Trap: Mistaking 'salzig' for a general category of non-sweet food. Use 'herzhaft' for savory.

Falsch: Ich mag salziges Essen (meaning savory food). Richtig: Ich mag herzhaftes Essen.

Confusion with 'Salz': Using the noun 'Salz' where the adjective 'salzig' is required, especially in predicative sentences.

Falsch: Die Suppe ist zu Salz. Richtig: Die Suppe ist zu salzig.

Learners also struggle with the difference between 'salzig' and 'salzhaltig'. While they are often interchangeable in casual speech, 'salzhaltig' is more technical and means 'containing salt' (often used for air, water, or chemical solutions). If you are describing the taste, 'salzig' is almost always the correct choice. Furthermore, don't confuse 'salzig' with 'säuerlich' (sour) or 'scharf' (spicy). While it seems obvious, in the heat of a conversation, learners sometimes grab the wrong 's-' adjective. Finally, avoid using 'salzig' to describe a high price; in German, we say 'gepfeffert' (peppered) for an expensive price, not 'salzig'.

Die Rechnung war gepfeffert (expensive), nicht salzig.

Declension Errors: Using the base form 'salzig' before a noun without adding the necessary ending.

Falsch: Ich mag salzig Popcorn. Richtig: Ich mag salziges Popcorn.

Das Wasser ist salzig, aber die Luft ist salzhaltig.

While salzig is the most direct word for the taste of salt, German offers several nuances and alternatives depending on the register and context. For instance, when describing food that is pleasantly savory rather than just salty, 'herzhaft' is the go-to term. If you are in a fine dining setting, 'pikant' might be used to describe a dish that is well-seasoned and slightly sharp or salty. For technical contexts, 'salzhaltig' (salt-containing) or 'solehaltig' (containing brine) are more precise. Understanding these synonyms helps you avoid the repetitive use of 'salzig' and allows for more sophisticated expression.

salzig vs. herzhaft: 'Salzig' refers specifically to the taste of salt. 'Herzhaft' refers to savory, hearty, or non-sweet flavors like meat or cheese.

Ein herzhaftes Frühstück enthält oft Eier und Speck.

salzig vs. salzhaltig: 'Salzig' describes the taste experience. 'Salzhaltig' is a factual description of the composition (e.g., in chemistry or geology).

Diese Lösung ist hochgradig salzhaltig.

In some regions, you might also hear 'siedig', though this is rare and usually refers to salt production. When food is ruined by too much salt, the past participle 'versalzen' acts as a powerful adjective. You wouldn't just say 'Die Suppe ist sehr salzig'; saying 'Die Suppe ist versalzen' implies it is inedible. On the opposite end, 'ungesalzen' (unsalted) is used for butter or nuts. If you want to describe water that is a mix of salt and fresh water, the word is 'brackig' (brackish), just like in English. This variety of terms allows you to be much more specific than just using a single adjective for everything related to salt.

Das Wasser im Flussdelta ist brackig.

salzig vs. pikant: 'Pikant' implies a pleasant, spicy, or well-seasoned saltiness, often used in a culinary praising context.

Die Sauce hat eine pikante Note.

Ich bevorzuge ungesalzene Mandeln.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

Salt was so valuable in the Middle Ages that it was known as 'White Gold'. Many city names like Salzburg (Salt Castle) or Lüneburg owe their history to salt deposits.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˈzalt͡sɪç/

US /ˈzalt͡sɪk/

The stress is on the first syllable: SAL-zig.

هم‌قافیه با

walzig schmalzig falzig malzig pelzig holzig stolzig winzig

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing the initial 's' as a voiceless 's' (like 'salt') instead of a voiced 'z'.
Pronouncing the 'z' as a soft English 'z' instead of 'ts'.
Pronouncing the 'ig' ending as 'ig' with a hard 'g' instead of the standard 'ich' or 'ik' sound.
Confusing the vowel length of the 'a' with a long 'ah' sound.
Missing the 'ts' sound entirely and saying 'salsig'.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

Very easy to recognize because of the similarity to 'salt' and 'salty'.

نوشتن 2/5

Requires attention to adjective endings in different cases.

صحبت کردن 2/5

The 'z' and 'ig' sounds require some practice for English speakers.

گوش دادن 1/5

Clear and distinct sound, usually easy to hear in context.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

das Salz schmecken das Essen süß sein

بعداً یاد بگیرید

herzhaft pikant würzig versalzen das Gewürz

پیشرفته

die Saline der Salzgehalt die Osmose solehaltig brackig

گرامر لازم

Adjective endings after indefinite articles (Mixed Declension)

Ein salziges Gebäck.

Adjective endings after definite articles (Weak Declension)

Die salzige Suppe.

Comparison of Adjectives

Salzig, salziger, am salzigsten.

Formation of adjectives with the suffix '-ig'

Salz + ig = salzig; Holz + ig = holzig.

Predicative vs. Attributive adjectives

Die Chips sind salzig vs. Die salzigen Chips.

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

Die Suppe ist sehr salzig.

The soup is very salty.

Predicative use of the adjective after 'ist'.

Ist das Wasser salzig?

Is the water salty?

Interrogative sentence structure.

Ich mag salziges Popcorn.

I like salty popcorn.

Attributive use: 'salziges' agrees with the neuter noun 'Popcorn'.

Die Brezel schmeckt salzig.

The pretzel tastes salty.

Verb 'schmecken' followed by an adjective.

Das ist zu salzig für mich.

That is too salty for me.

Use of 'zu' to indicate excess.

Salzig oder süß?

Salty or sweet?

Common binary choice in German.

Meine Tränen sind salzig.

My tears are salty.

Plural subject 'Tränen' with predicative adjective.

Der Fisch war nicht salzig.

The fish was not salty.

Negative sentence with 'nicht'.

Ich kaufe heute salzige Nüsse.

I am buying salty nuts today.

Accusative plural ending '-e'.

Dieses Gericht ist salziger als das andere.

This dish is saltier than the other one.

Comparative form 'salziger'.

Warum hast du so salziges Brot gekauft?

Why did you buy such salty bread?

Attributive use with 'so' for emphasis.

Die Meeresluft ist angenehm salzig.

The sea air is pleasantly salty.

Adverb 'angenehm' modifying the adjective.

Nach dem Laufen ist meine Haut salzig.

After running, my skin is salty.

Temporal clause 'Nach dem Laufen'.

Gibt es hier auch salzige Snacks?

Are there also salty snacks here?

Plural adjective ending '-e'.

Die Kartoffeln sind mir ein bisschen zu salzig.

The potatoes are a bit too salty for me.

Dative 'mir' expressing personal perception.

Ich trinke kein salziges Wasser.

I don't drink salty water.

Negation of a neuter noun in accusative.

Eine salzige Ernährung kann ungesund sein.

A salty diet can be unhealthy.

Subject of the sentence with adjective ending '-e'.

Das Wasser im Toten Meer ist extrem salzig.

The water in the Dead Sea is extremely salty.

Use of 'extrem' as an intensifier.

Wegen der salzigen Luft rostet das Metall schnell.

Because of the salty air, the metal rusts quickly.

Genitive case after the preposition 'wegen'.

Ich bevorzuge herzhafte Speisen, die nicht zu salzig sind.

I prefer savory dishes that are not too salty.

Relative clause 'die nicht zu salzig sind'.

Die salzigen Tränen liefen ihr über das Gesicht.

The salty tears ran down her face.

Definite article with plural adjective ending '-en'.

In dieser Region gibt es viele salzige Quellen.

In this region, there are many salty springs.

Adjective ending '-e' for plural after 'viele'.

Das Fleisch wurde in einer salzigen Lake eingelegt.

The meat was soaked in a salty brine.

Dative feminine ending '-en' after 'in einer'.

Die Chips schmecken viel salziger als ich dachte.

The chips taste much saltier than I thought.

Comparison with 'als' and a subordinate clause.

Der Salzgehalt macht das Wasser für viele Pflanzen zu salzig.

The salt content makes the water too salty for many plants.

Object complement structure.

Die salzige Gischt spritzte gegen das Fenster des Leuchtturms.

The salty spray splashed against the window of the lighthouse.

Feminine nominative with definite article.

Trotz der salzigen Umgebung gedeihen hier bestimmte Algen.

Despite the salty environment, certain algae thrive here.

Genitive case after 'trotz'.

Ein salziger Geschmack im Mund kann ein Symptom sein.

A salty taste in the mouth can be a symptom.

Masculine nominative with indefinite article.

Die salzigen Rückstände auf der Straße schaden den Autos.

The salty residues on the road damage the cars.

Plural noun with definite article.

Er konnte den salzigen Schweiß in seinen Augen spüren.

He could feel the salty sweat in his eyes.

Accusative masculine with definite article.

Die Lösung war so salzig, dass sie ungenießbar war.

The solution was so salty that it was inedible.

Consecutive clause with 'so... dass'.

In manchen Kulturen wird salziger Tee als Delikatesse betrachtet.

In some cultures, salty tea is considered a delicacy.

Passive voice construction.

Die salzige Melancholie seiner Worte berührte das Publikum.

The salty melancholy of his words touched the audience.

Metaphorical use of the adjective.

Durch die jahrelange Bewässerung ist der Boden extrem salzig geworden.

Through years of irrigation, the soil has become extremely salty.

Present perfect with 'geworden'.

Das Gedicht beschreibt die salzige Bitterkeit des Abschieds.

The poem describes the salty bitterness of the farewell.

Abstract noun modified by two adjectives.

In der salzigen Luft der Saline lässt es sich gut atmen.

In the salty air of the salt works, it is easy to breathe.

Dative feminine with definite article.

Die salzigen Ablagerungen zeugen von einem einstigen Ozean.

The salty deposits bear witness to a former ocean.

Plural subject with a figurative verb 'zeugen von'.

Kein salziger Tropfen sollte seine Freude trüben.

Not a single salty drop should cloud his joy.

Negative indefinite pronoun 'kein' with adjective.

Die salzige Kruste schützte den Fisch beim Garen im Ofen.

The salty crust protected the fish while cooking in the oven.

Feminine nominative with definite article.

Ihre Haut schmeckte salzig nach dem langen Tag am Strand.

Her skin tasted salty after the long day at the beach.

Adverbial use of 'salzig' following the verb 'schmeckte'.

Die salzige Beschaffenheit des Sediments wurde im Labor analysiert.

The salty nature of the sediment was analyzed in the laboratory.

Passive voice with a complex noun phrase.

Es ist eine salzige Ironie des Schicksals, dass er ausgerechnet dort strandete.

It is a salty irony of fate that he was stranded there of all places.

Idiomatic/Literary use of 'salzige Ironie'.

Die salzige Lauge dient in diesem industriellen Prozess als Katalysator.

The salty lye serves as a catalyst in this industrial process.

Technical terminology 'Lauge'.

Man spürte die salzige Kälte, die vom Nordatlantik herüberwehte.

One felt the salty cold blowing over from the North Atlantic.

Feminine accusative with definite article.

Die salzigen Exhalationen der Vulkane verändern die Atmosphäre.

The salty exhalations of the volcanoes change the atmosphere.

Scientific register 'Exhalationen'.

Ein salziger Beigeschmack blieb nach der misslungenen Verhandlung zurück.

A salty aftertaste remained after the failed negotiation.

Figurative use of 'Beigeschmack'.

Die salzige Konsistenz der Paste war für das Experiment entscheidend.

The salty consistency of the paste was crucial for the experiment.

Feminine nominative with definite article.

In den salzigen Tiefen des Bergwerks verbirgt sich eine andere Welt.

In the salty depths of the mine, another world is hidden.

Dative plural with definite article.

ترکیب‌های رایج

salziges Popcorn

salzige Tränen

salzige Meeresluft

etwas Salziges

salzige Butter

salziger Geschmack

zu salzig

salzige Erdnüsse

angenehm salzig

salzige Kruste

عبارات رایج

Salzig oder süß?

— A standard question when choosing snacks or popcorn at the cinema.

Möchten Sie das Popcorn salzig oder süß?

Viel zu salzig.

— A common complaint when food has too much salt.

Diese Pommes sind viel zu salzig.

Ein bisschen salzig.

— Used to describe a mild salt flavor.

Die Sauce ist nur ein bisschen salzig.

Salziges Knabberzeug.

— A collective term for salty snacks like chips and pretzels.

Wir brauchen noch salziges Knabberzeug für die Party.

Schmeckt nach salzigem Meer.

— Used to describe the fresh taste of seafood or the air.

Die Austern schmecken nach salzigem Meer.

Salzige Heringe.

— A specific type of preserved fish common in Germany.

Salzige Heringe sind eine Spezialität.

Eine salzige Brise.

— A poetic way to describe the wind at the seaside.

Eine salzige Brise wehte vom Meer herauf.

Salzige Stangen.

— Refers to 'Salzstangen', a popular thin pretzel stick snack.

Kinder essen gerne salzige Stangen.

Salziger Nachgeschmack.

— A salty taste that remains in the mouth after eating.

Das Mineralwasser hat einen salzigen Nachgeschmack.

Salziges Gebäck.

— Savory baked goods like pretzels or salt rolls.

Die Bäckerei bietet auch salziges Gebäck an.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

salzig vs herzhaft

Learners often use 'salzig' when they mean 'savory'. Use 'herzhaft' for things like meat, cheese, or hearty meals.

salzig vs sauer

In English, 'salty' can mean 'bitter/annoyed'. In German, 'sauer' is the standard word for being annoyed.

salzig vs würzig

Würzig means spicy or well-seasoned in general, whereas salzig is specifically about salt.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"Der Koch ist verliebt."

— Used when a dish is too salty, based on the superstition that love makes one careless with salt.

Die Suppe ist ungenießbar! Der Koch ist wohl verliebt.

Informal

"Salz in die Wunde streuen"

— To make a difficult situation even worse or more painful for someone.

Ich will ja kein Salz in die Wunde streuen, aber ich habe es dir gesagt.

Neutral

"Das Salz in der Suppe"

— The essential or most interesting part of something.

Der Humor ist das Salz in der Suppe dieser Geschichte.

Neutral

"Jemandem die Suppe versalzen"

— To spoil someone's plans or ruin their enjoyment.

Er hat mir mit seiner Absage die Suppe versalzen.

Informal

"Brot und Salz"

— A traditional German housewarming gift symbolizing friendship and prosperity.

Zum Einzug schenken wir ihnen Brot und Salz.

Cultural

"Sich das Salz nicht in der Suppe gönnen"

— To be extremely envious or begrudging towards someone.

Die beiden sind so neidisch, die gönnen sich nicht das Salz in der Suppe.

Informal

"Salz auf die Haut"

— A common phrase in songs or literature describing the feeling of the sea.

Ich brauche endlich wieder Sonne und Salz auf die Haut.

Poetic

"Nicht das Salz für die Suppe verdienen"

— To earn very little money or be unsuccessful.

Mit diesem Job verdient er nicht mal das Salz für die Suppe.

Old-fashioned

"Treue wie Gold und Salz"

— An archaic expression for absolute loyalty.

Er schwor ihr Treue wie Gold und Salz.

Archaic

"Salzige Preise"

— Sometimes used to describe high prices, though 'gepfeffert' is more common.

Das sind aber ganz schön salzige Preise hier.

Informal

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

salzig vs salzhaltig

Both relate to salt.

Salzig is about the taste sensation. Salzhaltig is about the objective chemical presence of salt.

Die Suppe ist salzig, aber die Luft am Meer ist salzhaltig.

salzig vs versalzen

Both describe saltiness.

Salzig can be positive or negative. Versalzen is always negative, meaning 'too much salt/ruined'.

Ich mag es salzig, aber diese Suppe ist leider versalzen.

salzig vs pikant

Both describe savory flavors.

Pikant implies a sophisticated, slightly sharp or spicy saltiness. Salzig is more basic.

Diese Nüsse sind angenehm pikant gewürzt.

salzig vs deftig

Both used for German food.

Deftig refers to heavy, filling, and salty traditional food. Salzig is just the taste.

Ein deftiger Eintopf ist oft auch recht salzig.

salzig vs brackig

Both relate to salt water.

Brackig is a specific term for water that is only partly salty (mixed with fresh water).

Im Flussdelta finden wir brackiges Wasser.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

Subjekt + ist + salzig.

Der Fisch ist salzig.

Ich mag + [Adjektiv-Endung] + Nomen.

Ich mag salzige Chips.

Etwas ist [Komparativ] + als + etwas anderes.

Das Meer ist salziger als der See.

Wegen + [Genitiv] + Verb + Subjekt.

Wegen der salzigen Luft rostet das Auto.

Es schmeckt + nach + [Dativ-Nomen].

Es schmeckt nach salzigem Meerwasser.

Metaphorisches Nomen + [Adjektiv-Endung] + Nomen.

Die salzige Ironie des Lebens.

Passivsatz mit technischem Kontext.

Die salzige Lösung wurde industriell verarbeitet.

Fragesatz: Ist das + Nomen + salzig?

Ist das Popcorn salzig?

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

das Salz

der Salzstreuer

die Saline

der Salzgehalt

die Versalzung

فعل‌ها

salzen

versalzen

einsalzen

nachsalzen

صفت‌ها

salzig

salzhaltig

ungesalzen

versalzen

salzlos

مرتبط

die Sole

das Meer

der Hering

die Brezel

das Knabberzeug

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Very high in culinary and travel contexts.

اشتباهات رایج

Ich esse gerne salzig Essen. → Ich esse gerne salziges Essen.
You must add the correct adjective ending '-es' for the neuter noun 'Essen'.
Die Suppe ist zu Salz. → Die Suppe ist zu salzig.
You used the noun 'Salz' instead of the adjective 'salzig'.
Das Steak ist sehr salzig. (When you mean it's tasty/savory) → Das Steak ist sehr herzhaft/lecker.
In German, 'salzig' often implies a criticism of too much salt. Use 'herzhaft' for savory.
Das Wasser ist sälziger. → Das Wasser ist salziger.
'Salzig' does not take an umlaut in the comparative form.
Er ist salzig, weil er verloren hat. → Er ist sauer/beleidigt, weil er verloren hat.
Using 'salzig' for 'annoyed' is an English slang translation and not standard German.

نکات

Adjective Endings

Always check the noun after 'salzig'. If it's neuter like 'Popcorn', use 'salziges'. If it's plural like 'Chips', use 'salzige'.

Salty vs. Savory

To sound like a native, use 'herzhaft' for savory meals and 'salzig' only when the salt itself is the main point.

The 'Z' Sound

Remember that the 'z' in 'salzig' is pronounced like 'ts'. Try saying 'salt-tsich'.

Pretzel Salt

If you buy a 'Brezel' in Germany and it's too salty, you can just rub off the large salt crystals. This is very common!

Comparative

Use 'salziger' to compare two snacks. 'Chips sind salziger als Nüsse.' It’s a great way to practice 'als' (than).

The '-ig' Ending

In standard German, '-ig' sounds like a soft 'ch'. In the south, it sounds like 'ik'. Both are correct, but be prepared to hear both.

Nutrition

When reading food labels, look for 'Salzgehalt'. If it's high, the product is 'salzig'.

The In-Love Cook

If your friend over-salts the dinner, joke by saying 'Bist du verliebt?'. It's a classic German way to comment on salty food.

Sea Water

Always use 'salzig' for 'Meerwasser'. Fresh water is 'Süßwasser' (literally: sweet water), which is a funny contrast!

Popcorn Choice

At the cinema, 'salzig' is the default alternative to 'süß'. Be ready to choose quickly!

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'Salty Zig-zag' pattern of salt on a pretzel. SALZ + IG = SALZIG.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a giant pretzel covered in white salt crystals at a German festival.

شبکه واژگان

Salz Meer Tränen Brezel Suppe Schweiß Chips Salzstangen

چالش

Go to your kitchen and find three things that are 'salzig'. Describe them in German using full sentences like 'Der Schinken ist salzig'.

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Old High German word 'salz' (salt) with the adjective-forming suffix '-ig'. The root is proto-Germanic '*salt-'.

معنای اصلی: Having the nature or flavor of salt.

Germanic (Indo-European)

بافت فرهنگی

No specific sensitivities, but be aware that 'versalzen' is a strong criticism of someone's cooking.

English speakers often use 'salty' to mean 'annoyed' or 'bitter' in modern slang. While young Germans might understand this due to social media, the primary meaning remains strictly culinary or physical.

The Brothers Grimm fairy tale 'The Princess and the Salt' (Prinzessin Mäusehaut), where salt is more precious than gold. German songs about the 'North Sea' often mention the 'salzige Brise'. The city of Salzburg, famous for its salt mines.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

In a Restaurant

Ist das Gericht salzig?
Die Suppe ist zu salzig.
Ich mag es gerne salzig.
Könnte ich etwas Salz haben?

At the Beach

Das Wasser ist sehr salzig.
Die Luft riecht salzig.
Meine Haut ist salzig.
Ich brauche eine Dusche nach dem salzigen Meer.

Grocery Shopping

Haben Sie salzige Butter?
Ich suche salziges Popcorn.
Sind diese Nüsse salzig?
Gibt es ungesalzene Varianten?

Cooking

Vorsicht, nicht zu salzig machen!
Das Fleisch muss salzig sein.
Schmeckt es schon salzig genug?
Ich habe die Sauce versalzen.

Health/Doctor

Essen Sie nicht zu salzig.
Salzige Speisen meiden.
Der Schweiß ist sehr salzig.
Salzhaltige Luft ist gut für die Lungen.

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Magst du dein Popcorn lieber süß oder salzig?"

"Findest du, dass deutsches Brot oft sehr salzig schmeckt?"

"Warst du schon mal am Toten Meer? Es soll dort extrem salzig sein."

"Was ist dein liebster salziger Snack für einen Filmabend?"

"Findest du die Suppe auch zu salzig oder ist sie für dich genau richtig?"

موضوعات نگارش

Beschreibe dein liebstes salziges Gericht. Warum magst du es so gerne?

Warst du schon einmal am Meer? Wie hat sich die salzige Luft angefühlt?

Hast du schon einmal beim Kochen etwas versalzen? Was ist passiert?

Denkst du, dass du zu salzig isst? Wie könntest du weniger Salz verwenden?

Was ist für dich das 'Salz in der Suppe' in deinem Leben? Was macht es interessant?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, 'salzig' specifically means 'tasting of salt'. For the general category of savory food (non-sweet), Germans use 'herzhaft' or 'pikant'. If you call a meal 'salzig', a German might think you are complaining that there is too much salt in it.

You can say 'zu salzig'. However, a more common and idiomatic way to say food is ruined by salt is to use the word 'versalzen'. For example: 'Die Suppe ist versalzen'.

This is becoming common among younger people who speak 'Denglisch' (German mixed with English), but it is not traditional German. To be safe and understood by everyone, use 'sauer' or 'beleidigt' to describe someone who is annoyed or bitter.

Use 'salzig' for the taste ('Die Suppe ist salzig'). Use 'salzhaltig' for a factual or scientific description of content ('Die Meeresluft ist salzhaltig').

In the context of flavors, the opposite is 'süß' (sweet). If you mean food that lacks salt, the word is 'ungesalzen' or 'fad' (tasteless).

This is due to German adjective declension. When 'salzig' comes before a noun, its ending must match the gender, case, and number of that noun. For example: 'salzige Chips' (plural) or 'salziges Popcorn' (neuter).

Yes, it is 'salziger' (saltier) and the superlative is 'am salzigsten' (the saltiest). It follows the regular pattern for German adjectives.

No, unlike some adjectives like 'stark' (stärker), 'salzig' remains 'salziger' without an umlaut on the 'a'.

Not in traditional German. It is strictly for taste and physical things. Using it for a person's character would sound like a direct translation from English slang.

They are a very popular German snack, literally 'salt sticks'. They are thin, crunchy pretzel sticks covered in coarse salt crystals.

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