هر دوشنبه در مقابل دوشنبهها: تفاوت چیست؟
Every Monday stresses the consistent series; Mondays describes a general habit.
Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
Use 'Every Monday' (singular) or 'Mondays' (plural) to talk about habits; never mix them into 'Every Mondays'.
- Use 'Every' with a singular day: 'Every Monday I run.' (Max 20 words)
- Use plural days for general habits: 'I run on Mondays.'
- Never add 's' after 'Every': 'Every Monday' is correct, 'Every Mondays' is wrong.
مرور کلی
every به همراه روز هفته (مانند every Monday) و استفاده از حالت جمع روزهای هفته (مانند Mondays یا on Mondays).every [Day of the Week] (هر + روز هفته)every در گرامر انگلیسی یک «تخصیصگر توزیعی» (Distributive Determiner) است. کار این کلمه این است که به یک گروه از اعضا نگاه میکند، اما آنها را یکییکی و به صورت مجزا در نظر میگیرد. وقتی شما میگویید every Monday، دقیقاً معادل «هر دوشنبه» در زبان فارسی است.every مانند این است که شما یک تقویم در دست دارید و روی تکتک دوشنبههای سال یک علامت تیک (✓) میزنید. این ساختار نشاندهنده یک زنجیره ناگسستنی و بدون استثنا است. از نظر گرامری، کلمه every همیشه و بدون استثنا باید با یک اسم مفرد (Singular) همراه شود.The professor gives a quiz every Tuesday.[Days of the Week] (جمع بستن روزهای هفته)Mondays یا Fridays)، در واقع از یک اصطلاح رایج انگلیسی استفاده میکنید که در آن یک اسم جمع نقش قید زمان را بازی میکند تا یک عادت یا روتین را نشان دهد. این ساختار دقیقاً معادل «دوشنبهها» یا «جمعهها» در زبان فارسی است.on قبل از روزهای هفته میآید (on Mondays)، اما در مکالمات روزمره و غیررسمی، انگلیسیزبانها معمولاً on را حذف میکنند و فقط میگویند Mondays.I usually visit my grandparents on Fridays.every + روز مفرد | every + [اسم مفرد روز هفته] | every Saturday, every Wednesday, every Sunday |[اسم جمع روز هفته با پسوند s] | Saturdays, Wednesdays, Sundays |on + [اسم جمع روز هفته با پسوند s] | on Saturdays, on Wednesdays, on Sundays |every از اسم جمع استفاده کنید. عبارت every Mondays کاملاً اشتباه است. کلمه every ذاتاً همه موارد را در بر میگیرد و نیازی به جمع بستن کلمه بعدی ندارد.-s به انتهای آنها اضافه کنید. استفاده یا عدم استفاده از on در حالت جمع، بیشتر به میزان رسمیت جمله بستگی دارد:- رسمیتر:
We have team meetings on Thursdays. - غیررسمیتر (محاورهای):
We have team meetings Thursdays.
every [day] و [days] به این بستگی دارد که میخواهید چه پیامی را به مخاطب منتقل کنید. آیا میخواهید روی نظم و انضباط تاکید کنید یا صرفاً از یک عادت کلی حرف میزنید؟every [day of the week] استفاده کنیم؟- تکرار قطعی و بدون وقفه: زمانی که میخواهید تاکید کنید یک اتفاق بدون استثنا در هر بار فرا رسیدن آن روز رخ میدهد. این قویترین راه برای نشان دادن نظم کامل است.
The bank updates its exchange rates every morning.(بانک هر روز صبح نرخ ارز خود را بهروزرسانی میکند. - تاکید بر نظم بدون وقفه)I call my parents every Friday.(من هر جمعه با والدینم تماس میگیرم. - یعنی هیچ جمعهای را از قلم نمیاندازم.)
- برنامههای رسمی، کاری و دانشگاهی: در محیطهای حرفهای که دقت اهمیت دارد، این ساختار ایدهآل است.
The software requires a system reboot every Sunday night.(نرمافزار هر یکشنبه شب نیاز به راهاندازی مجدد سیستم دارد.)
[days of the week] (یا on [days]) استفاده کنیم؟- عادتها و روتینهای کلی: زمانی که درباره کارهایی صحبت میکنید که ویژگیِ معمول یک روز هستند، اما شاید استثنائاتی هم داشته باشند.
I usually do the grocery shopping on Thursdays.(من معمولاً پنجشنبهها خرید سوپرمارکت را انجام میدهم. - یک عادت کلی است.)Tehran's traffic is usually lighter on Fridays.(ترافیک تهران معمولاً جمعهها سبکتر است. - بیان یک ویژگی کلی برای این روز.)
- حس و حال (Vibe) یک روز خاص: وقتی میخواهید درباره ماهیت یک روز صحبت کنید.
Mondays are always stressful at work.(دوشنبهها همیشه در محل کار استرسزا هستند.)
- 1
I don't work every Saturday.
- 1
I don't work on Saturdays.
every با روزهای جمع (تداخل با کلمه «همه»)every ترجمه کند و چون در فارسی «دوشنبهها» جمع است، در انگلیسی هم آن را جمع ببندد.- غلط:
I go to the gym every Mondays. - دلیل اشتباه:
everyمعادل «هر» است، نه «همه». همانطور که در فارسی نمیگوییم «هر دوشنبهها»، در انگلیسی همeveryفقط با اسم مفرد میآید. - درست:
I go to the gym every Monday.(تمرکز روی تکتک دوشنبهها) - درست:
I go to the gym on Mondays.(تمرکز روی عادت کلی دوشنبهها)
all (همه) استفاده کنید، باید بگویید all Mondays، اما این ترکیب در انگلیسی برای بیان روتین اصلاً رایج و طبیعی نیست.on [singular day] برای بیان عادتevery استفاده کنند.- غلط (برای بیان روتین):
I play football on Friday. - دلیل اشتباه: در انگلیسی، وقتی میگویید
on Friday(مفرد)، مخاطب تصور میکند منظور شما فقط همین جمعه پیش رو است، نه هر جمعه. - درست:
I play football on Fridays.(من جمعهها فوتبال بازی میکنم.) - درست:
I play football every Friday.(من هر جمعه فوتبال بازی میکنم.)
in به جای onin استفاده کنند.- غلط:
I have a meeting in Monday.یاin Mondays. - دلیل اشتباه: در زبان انگلیسی، برای روزهای هفته همیشه از حرف اضافه
onاستفاده میشود. - درست:
I have a meeting on Monday.(برای یک روز خاص) - درست:
I have meetings on Mondays.(برای روتین)
every Monday | هر دوشنبه | تمرکز بر تکرار منظم در روزهای دوشنبه. (I visit her every Monday. - هر دوشنبه به دیدنش میروم.) |on Mondays | دوشنبهها | تمرکز بر عادت کلی در روزهای دوشنبه. (I feel tired on Mondays. - دوشنبهها احساس خستگی میکنم.) |all day Monday | کل روز دوشنبه | تمرکز بر طول مدت یک روز خاص، از صبح تا شب. ربطی به تکرار در هفتههای مختلف ندارد. (I studied all day Monday. - کل روز دوشنبه را درس خواندم.) |every other Monday | یک دوشنبه در میان | معادل دقیق «یک هفته در میان» در فارسی. کاری که در یک دوشنبه انجام میشود، دوشنبه بعدی انجام نمیشود و دوشنبه بعد از آن دوباره انجام میشود. (We hold this seminar every other Monday. - ما این سمینار را یک دوشنبه در میان برگزار میکنیم.) |every Monday از each Monday استفاده کنم؟every بسیار رایجتر و طبیعیتر است. از each زمانی استفاده میشود که بخواهید روی تفاوتهای فردیِ هر دوشنبه نسبت به دوشنبه دیگر تاکید بسیار شدیدی بکنید.on در عبارتی مثل I work Mondays غیررسمی است؟on Mondays استفاده کنید. اما در مکالمات روزمره، حذف on بسیار رایج است و کاملاً طبیعی به نظر میرسد.every weekend (هر آخر هفته - مفرد) یا on weekends (آخر هفتهها - جمع). فقط به یاد داشته باشید که در انگلیسی بریتانیایی معمولاً میگویند at weekends، در حالی که در انگلیسی آمریکایی on weekends رایجتر است.every weekend یکسان استفاده میشود.I hate Mondays کاملاً درست است. استفاده از I hate every Monday از نظر دستوری غلط نیست، اما به اندازه حالت اول طبیعی به نظر نمیرسد، زیرا شما از ماهیت کلی آن روز متنفر هستید، نه از تکتک آنها به صورت جداگانه.Grammar Structure for Recurring Days
| Structure | Noun Form | Preposition | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Every + Day
|
Singular
|
None
|
Every Monday
|
|
On + Day(s)
|
Plural
|
On
|
On Mondays
|
|
Day(s) alone
|
Plural
|
None (Informal)
|
I work Mondays
|
Meanings
Both expressions are used to describe recurring events or habits that happen on a specific day of the week, every week.
Routine Frequency
Using 'Every [Day]' to emphasize the repetition of a schedule.
“Every Monday, the trash is collected.”
“We meet for coffee every Monday morning.”
General Habit
Using the plural day (often with 'on') to describe a general state or habit.
“I hate Mondays.”
“On Mondays, the museum is closed.”
Adverbial Use
Using the plural day without 'on' in informal American English.
“I work Mondays.”
“Do you have classes Mondays?”
Reference Table
| Form | Structure | Example |
|---|---|---|
|
Affirmative (Every)
|
Subject + Verb + every + [Day]
|
I swim every Monday.
|
|
Affirmative (Plural)
|
Subject + Verb + on + [Days]
|
I swim on Mondays.
|
|
Negative (Every)
|
Subject + don't + Verb + every + [Day]
|
I don't swim every Monday.
|
|
Negative (Plural)
|
Subject + don't + Verb + on + [Days]
|
I don't swim on Mondays.
|
|
Question (Every)
|
Do + Subject + Verb + every + [Day]?
|
Do you swim every Monday?
|
|
Question (Plural)
|
Do + Subject + Verb + on + [Days]?
|
Do you swim on Mondays?
|
طیف رسمیت
I have a standing commitment every Monday. (Availability)
I have a meeting every Monday. (Availability)
I've got stuff on Mondays. (Availability)
Mondays are booked, fam. (Availability)
Every Monday vs. Mondays
Choosing the Right Form
Are you using the word 'Every'?
مثالها بر اساس سطح
I go to school every Monday.
I go to school every Monday.
She plays tennis on Mondays.
She plays tennis on Mondays.
Do you work every Monday?
Do you work every Monday?
I like Mondays.
I like Mondays.
We have a meeting every Monday morning.
We have a meeting every Monday morning.
I don't go to the gym on Mondays.
I don't go to the gym on Mondays.
Every Monday, he buys a newspaper.
Every Monday, he buys a newspaper.
Mondays are great for shopping.
Mondays are great for shopping.
I've been taking piano lessons every Monday for a year.
I've been taking piano lessons every Monday for a year.
Usually, I'm quite tired on Mondays.
Usually, I'm quite tired on Mondays.
The shop is closed every Monday during the winter.
The shop is closed every Monday during the winter.
I prefer working Mondays because it's quiet.
I prefer working Mondays because it's quiet.
Every Monday without fail, the manager reviews the sales figures.
Every Monday without fail, the manager reviews the sales figures.
Mondays tend to be the most productive days for the team.
Mondays tend to be the most productive days for the team.
I've scheduled the deliveries for every Monday afternoon.
I've scheduled the deliveries for every Monday afternoon.
On Mondays, the traffic is significantly worse than on Tuesdays.
On Mondays, the traffic is significantly worse than on Tuesdays.
The committee convenes every Monday to discuss policy changes.
The committee convenes every Monday to discuss policy changes.
Mondays often bring a sense of renewal for those in the creative industry.
Mondays often bring a sense of renewal for those in the creative industry.
He has a standing appointment every Monday at 10 AM.
He has a standing appointment every Monday at 10 AM.
Mondays notwithstanding, the project is moving along quite well.
Mondays notwithstanding, the project is moving along quite well.
The publication is released every Monday, barring any unforeseen technical glitches.
The publication is released every Monday, barring any unforeseen technical glitches.
Mondays are inherently fraught with administrative hurdles in this department.
Mondays are inherently fraught with administrative hurdles in this department.
Every Monday serves as a microcosm of the week's broader challenges.
Every Monday serves as a microcosm of the week's broader challenges.
The sheer monotony of his 'every Monday' routine began to weigh on him.
The sheer monotony of his 'every Monday' routine began to weigh on him.
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Learners confuse a recurring event with a one-time event.
The apostrophe makes it possessive, not plural.
'All Monday' means the entire duration of one single day.
اشتباهات رایج
I play every Mondays.
I play every Monday.
I play on every Monday.
I play every Monday.
I play on Monday.
I play on Mondays.
Every monday I go.
Every Monday I go.
Every Monday's I work.
Every Monday I work.
I work in Mondays.
I work on Mondays.
I work all Mondays.
I work every Monday.
I work each Mondays.
I work each Monday.
On every Mondays.
Every Monday.
I work the Mondays.
I work Mondays.
I work on every Monday morning.
I work every Monday morning.
الگوهای جملهسازی
I ___ every Monday.
On Mondays, I usually ___.
Does the shop open ___?
___ are the worst part of my week.
Real World Usage
I am available to work every Monday.
Are we still meeting Mondays?
Closed Mondays.
I really hate Mondays. #MondayBlues
The doctor is in every Monday morning.
Assignments are due every Monday at noon.
The 'Every' Rule
No 'On' with 'Every'
Dropping 'On'
Capitalization
Smart Tips
Use 'every Monday' to sound more organized and precise.
Stop! Think of 'Every' as the number '1'.
Drop the 'on' when using plural days.
Use the plural form without 'every'.
تلفظ
The 's' in Mondays
The 's' at the end of 'Mondays' is pronounced like a /z/ sound, not a sharp /s/.
Stress on 'Every'
In the phrase 'every Monday', the primary stress is usually on the first syllable of 'every'.
Frequency Emphasis
I go EVERY Monday. (Rising on Every)
Emphasizes that there are no exceptions to the rule.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Every is for ONE; Mondays are for MANY.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a calendar where every single Monday has a big '1' on it to remind you that 'Every' takes a singular noun. Then imagine a pile of many Mondays to remember the 's' in 'Mondays'.
Rhyme
Every Monday, I'm on my way; On Mondays, I like to play.
Story
A man named Every only has one Monday in his suitcase. A woman named On has a whole bag full of Mondays. Every Monday he travels; On Mondays she stays home.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Write down three things you do every week. Use 'Every [Day]' for the first, 'On [Days]' for the second, and just '[Days]' for the third.
نکات فرهنگی
Mondays are culturally viewed as the most difficult day of the week because they mark the return to work. Phrases like 'Monday morning blues' or 'a case of the Mondays' are common.
In the US, it is very common to drop the preposition 'on' entirely when using plural days. This is less common in formal British English.
British speakers are more likely to retain the 'on' or use 'at' in some regional dialects, though 'on Mondays' remains the standard.
The word 'Monday' comes from Old English 'Mōnandæg', meaning 'day of the moon'.
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
What do you usually do every Monday?
Are you busy on Mondays?
How do you feel about Mondays in general?
If you could change your schedule so you didn't have to work every Monday, would you?
موضوعات نگارش
اشتباهات رایج
Test Yourself
Which of these is correct?
I have English class on ___.
Find and fix the mistake:
She visits her parents on every Mondays.
Mondays / work / I / usually / on
Identify the incorrect form.
A: Are you free to meet next week? B: Sorry, I'm busy ___.
You can use 'on' with 'every Monday'.
Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:
Score: /8
تمرینهای عملی
8 exercisesWhich of these is correct?
I have English class on ___.
Find and fix the mistake:
She visits her parents on every Mondays.
Mondays / work / I / usually / on
Identify the incorrect form.
A: Are you free to meet next week? B: Sorry, I'm busy ___.
You can use 'on' with 'every Monday'.
Match the following:
Score: /8
Practice Bank
13 exercisesOur team has a brainstorming session ___ Friday afternoon.
I do my weekly grocery shopping on ___.
Choose the correct sentence:
He don't work every Saturdays.
My yoga class is at 7 AM on Tuesday.
Translate this idea into English: The farmers market is open each Saturday morning.
Arrange these words into a sentence:
Match the phrases on the left with the best description on the right:
Choose the correct sentence:
I try to call my parents ___.
Arrange these words into a sentence:
Translate this idea into English: I have a class that repeats. It's on Tuesday.
Match the sentence halves:
Score: /13
سوالات متداول (8)
No, never. 'Every' is always followed by a singular noun like `Monday`.
`On Monday` refers to one specific day (usually the next one). `On Mondays` refers to a habit that happens every week.
Yes, it is common in informal American English. In formal writing, use `on Mondays` or `every Monday`.
If you start a sentence with it, a comma is usually used: `Every Monday, I go to the gym.`
`I hate Mondays` sounds more natural because you are talking about the day as a general category.
Yes, `each Monday` is also correct and means the same thing, though it is slightly more formal.
It is considered redundant. You should choose either `on Mondays` or `every Monday`.
Yes! You say `every January` or `in Januaries` (though plural months are rare).
Scaffolded Practice
1
2
3
4
Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
Todos los lunes
Spanish is plural; English 'every' is singular.
Tous les lundis / Le lundi
French uses the definite article 'le' to show frequency.
Montags
German 'montags' is not capitalized, while English 'Mondays' is.
毎週月曜日 (Maishuu getsuyoubi)
Japanese specifies 'every week' explicitly.
كل يوم اثنين (Kulla yawm ithnayn)
The word order and use of 'day' in the phrase.
每个星期一 (Měi gè xīngqīyī)
Lack of plural inflection in Chinese.
Learning Path
Prerequisites
ویدیوهای مرتبط
Related Grammar Rules
لهجه در مقابل زبان: تفاوت چیست؟
### Overview تعیین مرز دقیق میان یک «زبان» (`language`) و یک «گویش» (`dialect`) یکی از چالشبرانگیزترین و در عین حال جذ...
Nowadays در مقابل Now-a-days: تفاوت چیست؟
### Overview زبانها موجوداتی زنده و در حال تغییر هستند و به مرور زمان، شکل پذیرفتهشدهی کلمات نیز تکامل مییابد. یکی ا...
Let them در مقابل Let they: تفاوت چیست؟
### Overview تفاوت بین `let them` و `let they` یکی از مبانی اصلی دستور زبان انگلیسی است که مستقیماً با نحوه صحیح استفاد...
Quite در مقابل Quiet: تفاوت چیست؟
### Overview یادگیری زبان انگلیسی برای ما فارسیزبانان، به دلیل تفاوتهای ساختاری عمیق بین زبان فارسی و انگلیسی، همواره...
Said در مقابل Told: تفاوت چیست؟
### Overview یادگیری تفاوت بین افعال `say` و `tell` یکی از چالشهای همیشگی زبانآموزان ایرانی در سطح متوسط (B1) است. در...
