proud
Feeling happy and satisfied about something you or someone else has done.
Explanation at your level:
When you do something good, you feel happy. This is called being proud. If you draw a nice picture, you can say, 'I am proud of my picture.' It is a good feeling!
Being proud means you are very happy about something you did. You can also be proud of your friends. For example, if your friend wins a game, you say, 'I am proud of you!' It shows you care about them.
The word proud is used to express satisfaction with achievements. You might feel proud of your hard work at school or your progress in learning English. It is common to say, 'I am proud of my accomplishments.' It is a positive emotion that connects us to our successes and the people we love.
In B2 level English, proud is often used to describe a sense of dignity or honor. We use it in collocations like 'a proud tradition' or 'a proud history.' It can also be used in a slightly negative way, such as 'too proud to ask for help,' which means someone is being stubborn or arrogant.
At the C1 level, you will notice proud used in more nuanced ways. It can describe a sense of self-worth that is deeply ingrained. Beyond personal feelings, it is used in academic or formal writing to describe groups or nations that take pride in their heritage. Understanding the distinction between 'healthy pride' and 'hubris' is key here.
At the mastery level, proud takes on literary and historical weight. It is often used to describe a 'proud bearing' or 'proud stance,' referring to someone's physical posture that suggests confidence or superiority. You will find it in classic literature to describe characters who struggle with their own ego. It is a word that bridges the gap between simple human emotion and complex character traits.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- It means feeling satisfied.
- It is an adjective.
- Use 'of' after it.
- It can be positive or negative.
Hey there! Let's talk about the word proud. It is one of those warm, fuzzy words we use when we feel a sense of accomplishment or joy. When you work really hard on a project and finally finish it, you feel proud of yourself.
It isn't just about you, though! You can also feel proud of your friends, family, or even your pet. If your little brother learns to ride a bike, you might say, 'I am so proud of you!' It shows that you value their effort and success.
Sometimes, the word can have a slightly different meaning. If someone is 'too proud,' it might mean they are a bit arrogant or unwilling to ask for help. But most of the time, it is a wonderful word used to celebrate success and love.
The word proud has a fascinating journey through history. It comes from the Old French word prud, which meant 'brave' or 'valiant.' Going back even further, it traces its roots to the Late Latin word prode, meaning 'advantageous' or 'profitable.'
Interestingly, in the Middle Ages, the word started to shift. While it originally meant being noble or brave, it eventually evolved to include the sense of having a high opinion of oneself. By the 13th century, it was being used to describe that feeling of self-satisfaction we know today.
It is cool to see how language changes! From describing a brave knight to describing how you feel after getting an 'A' on a test, the word has kept its core idea of 'value' while expanding into our emotional lives.
Using proud is quite simple once you get the hang of it. We usually follow it with the preposition of. For example, 'She is proud of her painting.' You can also use it before a noun, like 'a proud parent' or 'a proud moment.'
In formal settings, you might hear phrases like 'a proud tradition,' which refers to something a group or country values highly. In casual conversation, it is almost always used to express support and happiness for someone's growth or success.
Remember that the register can change based on context. If you say someone is 'proud,' it is usually a compliment. However, if you say someone is 'being proud,' it might imply they are being stubborn. Context is everything!
Idioms are fun ways to use words! Here are a few involving proud or related concepts:
- Proud as a peacock: Very proud or vain. Example: 'He walked around proud as a peacock after his promotion.'
- Do someone proud: To perform well and bring credit to someone. Example: 'The team really did their coach proud today.'
- Swallow your pride: To admit you were wrong. Example: 'I had to swallow my pride and apologize.'
- A proud moment: A time you will always remember fondly. Example: 'Graduation day was such a proud moment for my family.'
- Bursting with pride: Feeling an overwhelming amount of happiness for someone. Example: 'She was bursting with pride watching her daughter on stage.'
Grammatically, proud is an adjective. It does not have a plural form because it describes a state of being. You will often see it used with the verb 'to be' (e.g., 'I am proud').
Pronunciation-wise, it is a single-syllable word. IPA: /praʊd/. It rhymes with words like loud, cloud, and crowd. Make sure to emphasize the 'ow' sound clearly.
Common patterns include: proud of [something/someone], proud to [verb] (e.g., 'I am proud to be here'), and proud that [clause] (e.g., 'I am proud that you tried'). It is a very versatile word that fits into many sentence structures easily.
Fun Fact
It used to mean brave, but now it means satisfied!
Pronunciation Guide
Clear 'ow' sound as in 'cow'.
Similar to UK, clear 'ow' sound.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing it like 'prood'
- Missing the 'd' at the end
- Confusing 'ow' with 'oo'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Commonly used
Easy to say
Clear sound
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
پیشرفته
Grammar to Know
Adjective usage
I am proud.
Prepositional phrases
Proud of it.
Infinitive verbs
Proud to be.
Examples by Level
I am proud of you.
I / am / proud / of / you
Subject + verb + adjective + preposition
She is proud.
She / is / proud
Simple state
He is proud of his dog.
He / is / proud / of / his / dog
Object of pride
I am proud of my work.
I / am / proud / of / my / work
Possessive adjective
We are proud.
We / are / proud
Plural subject
Are you proud?
Are / you / proud?
Question form
They are proud of us.
They / are / proud / of / us
Object pronoun
I feel proud.
I / feel / proud
Linking verb
I am proud of my grades.
She is a proud mother.
He is proud of his team.
They are proud to be here.
I am proud of the house.
She felt proud of her art.
We are proud of our city.
He is proud of his new car.
I am proud of what I have achieved.
She is proud to be part of the group.
He felt proud of his hard work.
They are very proud of their children.
It was a proud moment for us all.
She is too proud to admit she is wrong.
He is a proud owner of a classic car.
We are proud of our cultural heritage.
The company is proud of its history.
She wore her medal with a proud smile.
He has a proud, upright posture.
They take a proud stance on the issue.
It is a proud tradition in our family.
She is proud of her independent spirit.
He is a proud defender of the truth.
They are proud of their humble beginnings.
His proud demeanor masked his deep anxiety.
The nation remains proud of its democratic values.
She is a proud advocate for human rights.
He is too proud to accept charity.
The building stands as a proud monument to the past.
She gave a proud account of her journey.
He is a proud recipient of the award.
The team made a proud return home.
His proud spirit could not be broken by adversity.
She maintained a proud silence throughout the trial.
The city boasts a proud and storied past.
He is a proud man, often to a fault.
The architecture reflects a proud and ancient culture.
She is a proud practitioner of the old arts.
He is a proud witness to the changes in his town.
Their proud defiance changed the course of history.
ترکیبهای رایج
Idioms & Expressions
"proud as a peacock"
Very proud.
He was proud as a peacock at the show.
casual"do someone proud"
Make someone feel proud.
You did us proud.
neutral"swallow your pride"
Admit a mistake.
I had to swallow my pride.
neutral"bursting with pride"
Very happy.
She was bursting with pride.
neutral"take pride in"
Be proud of something.
I take pride in my work.
neutral"pride and joy"
Something you love.
That car is his pride and joy.
casualEasily Confused
Noun vs adjective
Pride is the feeling, proud is the adjective.
I feel pride. I am proud.
Both relate to self-opinion
Proud can be good, arrogant is always bad.
He is proud of his work vs He is arrogant.
Rhyme
Loud is sound, proud is emotion.
The music is loud. I am proud.
Rhyme
Crowd is a group of people.
There is a crowd. I am proud.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + be + proud + of + object
I am proud of you.
Subject + be + proud + to + verb
I am proud to help.
Subject + be + proud + that + clause
I am proud that you won.
Subject + look + proud
You look proud today.
Subject + be + a + proud + noun
He is a proud owner.
خانواده کلمه
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
مرتبط
How to Use It
9
Formality Scale
اشتباهات رایج
Don't use 'of' before a verb.
The preposition is always 'of'.
Use the adjective, not the adverb.
Use the adjective.
Preposition error.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a peacock in your living room.
Native Speakers
Use it to encourage others.
Cultural Insight
Pride is often celebrated in schools.
Grammar Shortcut
Always follow with 'of' + noun.
Say It Right
Rhymes with loud.
Avoid 'proud for'
Always use 'proud of'.
Did You Know?
It used to mean brave.
Study Smart
Use it in a sentence about a friend.
Formal Context
Use it for traditions.
Verb Pattern
Proud to + verb.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
P-R-O-U-D: People Really Often Understand Delight.
Visual Association
A peacock showing its feathers.
Word Web
چالش
Tell someone you are proud of them today!
ریشه کلمه
Old French / Latin
Original meaning: Brave or valiant
بافت فرهنگی
Can be negative if used to describe arrogance.
Commonly used in parenting and sports.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at school
- I am proud of my grades
- You did a great job
- Proud of your effort
at home
- I am proud of my family
- Proud of our home
- A proud moment
at work
- Proud of the team
- Proud of the project
- Proud to work here
in sports
- Proud of the win
- Proud of the effort
- Proud of the team
Conversation Starters
"What is something you are proud of?"
"Who are you proud of?"
"Is it good to be proud?"
"When was the last time you felt proud?"
"Can someone be too proud?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you felt proud.
Describe someone you are proud of.
What is a proud moment in your life?
How do you show pride?
سوالات متداول
8 سوالUsually, but it can imply arrogance.
Yes, 'I am proud to help'.
Pride.
Like 'loud' with a 'p' at the start.
Yes, 'I am proud of my car'.
It is used in all registers.
Ashamed or humble.
Yes, 'He smiled proudly'.
خودت رو بسنج
I am ___ of you.
Proud is the correct adjective here.
Which means the same as 'proud'?
Satisfied is a synonym.
You can be proud of someone else.
Yes, you can be proud of others.
Word
معنی
Matching synonyms.
Correct structure is 'I am proud of you'.
امتیاز: /5
Summary
Being proud is a positive way to celebrate success and love.
- It means feeling satisfied.
- It is an adjective.
- Use 'of' after it.
- It can be positive or negative.
Memory Palace
Imagine a peacock in your living room.
Native Speakers
Use it to encourage others.
Cultural Insight
Pride is often celebrated in schools.
Grammar Shortcut
Always follow with 'of' + noun.
مثال
I am proud of my brother for graduating college.
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"I am proud of my brother for graduating college."
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
عبارات مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر Emotions
abanimfy
C1A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.
abanimize
C1یعنی اینکه احساسات رو از یه موقعیت دور کنی تا بتونی با دید بازتر و عینیتر بهش فکر کنی.
abhor
C1احساس نفرت یا بیزاریِ خیلی عمیق نسبت به یه چیز. وقتی از نظر اخلاقی یا احساسی از چیزی خیلی بدت میاد، از این کلمه استفاده میکنی.
abminity
C1To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.
abmotine
C1Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.
abominable
C1Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.
abphilous
C1To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.
absedhood
C1«absedhood» حالتیه که آدم از محیط اطرافش یا مسئولیتهای اجتماعیش خیلی فاصله گرفته و از نظر احساسی کنار کشیده. یه جور تنهایی شدید و اغلب خودخواسته است.
abvidness
C1The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.
adacrty
C1Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.