reutilizar در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Reutilizar is a regular -ar verb meaning to use something again, primarily used in environmental and technical contexts to promote sustainability and efficiency.
- It differs from 'reciclar' (recycle) because it involves using the object in its current form rather than breaking down the material to create something new.
- Commonly used in the 'Rule of Three Rs' (Reducir, Reutilizar, Reciclar), it is a key term in discussions about the circular economy and waste management.
- Grammatically, it is transitive and requires an object. In the preterite 'yo' form, it changes from 'z' to 'c' to become 'reutilicé'.
The Spanish verb reutilizar is a cornerstone of modern ecological discourse, though its roots are purely functional. At its simplest level, it means to use something again, whether for its original purpose or for a completely new one. In a world increasingly focused on sustainability, this word has moved from the periphery of technical manuals to the center of everyday conversation. When you take a glass jar that once held jam and use it to store pencils, you are performing an act of reutilización. It is a transitive verb, meaning it usually takes a direct object—the thing being reused.
- Environmental Context
- In the context of the 'Three Rs' (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle), 'reutilizar' corresponds to 'Reuse'. It is considered more environmentally friendly than recycling because it does not require the energy needed to break down materials and manufacture new products.
The word is composed of the prefix re-, indicating repetition, and the verb utilizar, which means to use or utilize. Unlike the English 'reuse', which can sometimes feel informal, 'reutilizar' maintains a slightly more structured tone but remains perfectly appropriate for casual kitchen talk. You will hear it in schools, in government public service announcements, and in DIY (Do It Yourself) communities known in Spanish-speaking countries as 'bricolaje' or 'manualidades'.
Antes de tirar esa caja de cartón, piensa en cómo podrías reutilizar el material para un proyecto escolar.
- Creative Upcycling
- In the art world, 'reutilizar' is often linked to 'arte encontrado' (found art), where artists take discarded objects and give them a second life as part of a sculpture or installation.
Beyond physical objects, the word can also apply to abstract concepts like data or code. In software development, programmers often speak of reutilizar código (reusing code) to save time and ensure consistency across different parts of a program. This versatility makes it a high-utility word for learners at the B1 level and beyond. It reflects a mindset of efficiency and resourcefulness that is highly valued in both professional and personal spheres across the Spanish-speaking world.
El arquitecto decidió reutilizar las vigas de madera del edificio antiguo para el nuevo diseño.
- Economic Impact
- Economically, 'reutilizar' is a key part of the 'economía circular' (circular economy), a model that aims to eliminate waste and the continual use of resources.
Muchas empresas están buscando formas de reutilizar el agua en sus procesos industriales.
Es mejor reutilizar las bolsas de tela que comprar bolsas de plástico cada vez que vas al súper.
Using reutilizar correctly involves understanding its conjugation as a regular -ar verb and its placement within various grammatical structures. As a transitive verb, it requires an object—you must be reusing something. For example, 'Yo reutilizo' (I reuse) feels incomplete without 'el papel' (the paper) or 'las botellas' (the bottles).
- Direct Object Pronouns
- When the object has already been mentioned, we use pronouns like 'lo', 'la', 'los', or 'las'. For example: '¿Qué haces con ese frasco? Lo voy a reutilizar' (What are you doing with that jar? I am going to reuse it).
In terms of tense, 'reutilizar' is frequently used in the present tense to describe habits or in the future tense to express intentions. However, it is also very common in the infinitive form following helper verbs like 'poder' (to be able to), 'deber' (should/must), or 'querer' (to want). Phrases like 'debemos reutilizar' (we must reuse) are ubiquitous in environmental educational materials.
Si reutilizamos los envases, reduciremos significativamente nuestra producción de basura semanal.
One interesting grammatical aspect is the use of the passive voice or the 'se' impersonal. In formal reports or instructions, you might see 'Se recomienda reutilizar los materiales' (It is recommended to reuse the materials). This shifts the focus from the person doing the action to the action itself, which is common in scientific or bureaucratic writing.
- Gerund and Participle
- The gerund is 'reutilizando' (reusing) and the past participle is 'reutilizado' (reused). Example: 'Estamos reutilizando el agua de la lluvia para regar el jardín' (We are reusing rainwater to water the garden).
El software fue diseñado para reutilizar los mismos componentes en diferentes plataformas móviles.
- Conditional Usage
- The conditional 'reutilizaría' is useful for hypothetical scenarios: 'Yo reutilizaría esa madera si tuviera las herramientas adecuadas' (I would reuse that wood if I had the right tools).
¿Podrías reutilizar esta tela para hacer un disfraz para la fiesta de mañana?
No es necesario comprar carpetas nuevas; podemos reutilizar las del año pasado.
In daily life across Spanish-speaking countries, reutilizar is a word you will encounter in diverse environments, from the bustling markets of Mexico City to the tech hubs of Madrid. One of the most common places to hear it is in the home, particularly during chores or organizing. Parents often tell their children to reutilizar school supplies or clothing that still has life in it. It is a word that carries a sense of thriftiness and respect for materials.
- In the Media
- Television programs focused on 'hazlo tú mismo' (DIY) or interior design frequently use 'reutilizar' when explaining how to renovate old furniture or decorate on a budget.
In the corporate and scientific world, the word takes on a more technical flavor. You will find it in sustainability reports where companies detail their efforts to reutilizar recursos (reuse resources) like water or energy. In the technology sector, 'reutilizar código' is a standard phrase in meetings and documentation, referring to the practice of using existing software components to build new features. This technical usage highlights the word's association with efficiency and intelligence.
En el taller de carpintería, nos enseñaron a reutilizar los recortes de madera para crear pequeños juguetes.
Public spaces also prominently feature the word. Signs in parks, recycling centers, and schools often use 'reutilizar' as part of the 'regla de las tres erres' (Rule of the Three Rs: Reducir, Reutilizar, Reciclar). Educational campaigns targeting the youth often use catchy slogans with the word to instill a sense of environmental responsibility from a young age. You might see posters in a Spanish 'colegio' saying, '¡Reutiliza y salva el planeta!'
- Cultural Nuance
- In some cultures, particularly where resources have historically been scarce, the concept of 'reutilizar' is deeply ingrained as a survival skill and a point of pride, rather than just an ecological choice.
La conferencia sobre sostenibilidad enfatizó la necesidad de reutilizar materiales de construcción en la obra pública.
- Fashion Industry
- With the rise of 'moda sostenible' (sustainable fashion), designers are finding ways to 'reutilizar' textiles from old collections to create new, unique garments.
Muchos jóvenes ahora prefieren comprar en tiendas de segunda mano para reutilizar ropa de calidad.
El ayuntamiento lanzó una campaña para reutilizar los muebles viejos que la gente deja en la calle.
One of the most frequent errors English speakers make when using reutilizar is confusing it with reciclar (to recycle). While they are related, they are not interchangeable. Reciclar involves a process of breaking down a material (like melting glass or pulping paper) to make something new. Reutilizar means using the object again in its current form, perhaps with a slight modification. If you use a plastic bottle as a planter, you are reutilizando it, not reciclando it.
- Spelling and Phonetics
- Learners often forget the 'i' in the third syllable, writing 'reutlizar' or 'reutizar'. Remember the base word is 'utilizar'. Another mistake is misspelling it with a 'c' instead of a 'z' (reutilicar), which is incorrect in Spanish.
Another subtle mistake is the over-reliance on 'usar de nuevo'. While 'usar de nuevo' is grammatically correct and means the same thing, using 'reutilizar' shows a higher level of vocabulary and a better grasp of specific contexts, especially environmental or technical ones. Using the simpler phrase everywhere can make your Spanish sound repetitive and less sophisticated.
Incorrecto: Voy a reciclar esta caja para guardar mis zapatos. (Unless you're turning it into pulp first!) Correcto: Voy a reutilizar esta caja.
- Preposition Pitfalls
- 'Reutilizar' does not usually take a preposition before the object. English speakers might be tempted to say 'reutilizar de' or 'reutilizar con', but it is a direct transitive verb: 'reutilizar algo'.
Finally, watch out for conjugation in the 'yo' form of the preterite. Because it ends in '-zar', the 'z' changes to a 'c' before an 'e'. So, 'I reused' is 'reutilicé', not 'reutilizé'. This is a standard orthographic rule in Spanish to maintain the 's' sound before the letter 'e'.
Ayer reutilicé los restos de la cena para hacer el almuerzo de hoy.
- Contextual Misuse
- Don't use 'reutilizar' for people. If you hire someone again, use 'recontratar'. Reutilizar is for objects, materials, or abstract data.
Es un error pensar que reutilizar es lo mismo que reciclar; la reutilización ahorra más energía.
No deberías reutilizar botellas de plástico de un solo uso muchas veces por razones de salud.
While reutilizar is a fantastic and precise word, having alternatives in your vocabulary will make your Spanish sound more natural and varied. Depending on the context, you might choose a word that emphasizes a different aspect of the action, such as the effort involved or the specific outcome.
- Reusar vs. Reutilizar
- 'Reusar' is the most direct synonym. It is slightly less formal than 'reutilizar' and is very common in Latin America. In many contexts, they are interchangeable, but 'reutilizar' is preferred in technical or environmental documentation.
- Aprovechar
- This means 'to take advantage of' or 'to make the most of'. Use this when you are reusing something to avoid waste. Example: 'Hay que aprovechar las sobras' (We should make use of the leftovers).
- Recuperar
- Meaning 'to recover' or 'to salvage'. Use this when you are saving something from being thrown away to use it again. It implies the object was almost lost or discarded.
In more creative contexts, you might use transformar (to transform) or dar una segunda vida (to give a second life). These phrases are very popular in the world of upcycling and craft. They add a poetic or artistic touch to the act of reusing.
En lugar de comprar muebles nuevos, decidió recuperar los sillones antiguos de su abuela.
For technical or industrial contexts, recircular (to recirculate) is often used, especially with liquids or air. If a factory uses the same water over and over in a cooling system, they are recirculando the water, which is a specific form of reutilización.
- Renovar
- Meaning 'to renew' or 'to renovate'. This is used when the object is fixed up or improved before being used again. It's common for houses, furniture, or even ideas.
Podemos aprovechar estos botes de cristal para organizar las especias en la cocina.
Finally, the phrase dar otro uso (to give another use) is a very natural way to describe upcycling in casual conversation. It’s simple, clear, and avoids the slightly more clinical feel of 'reutilizar'.
Me gusta dar otro uso a las camisetas viejas convirtiéndolas en trapos de limpieza.
La empresa implementó un sistema para recircular el aire caliente y ahorrar en calefacción.
چقدر رسمی است؟
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نکته جالب
While 'reutilizar' feels like a modern eco-word, the base 'utilizar' has been in Spanish since the 19th century, and its root 'útil' dates back to the 13th century.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing it as 're-util-izar' (skipping the 'i').
- Merging the 'e' and 'u' into an English 'ru' sound.
- Putting the stress on 'ti' instead of 'zar'.
- Forgetting the clear 'u' sound.
- Confusing the 'z' sound with an English 'z' (vocalized) instead of 's' or 'th'.
سطح دشواری
Easy to recognize due to the 're-' prefix and 'util' root.
Requires remembering the 'z' to 'c' change in certain conjugations.
Clear pronunciation, though long words can be a bit of a mouthful.
Distinctive sound, often emphasized in environmental contexts.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Orthographic change of Z to C
reutilizar -> reutilicé (Preterite 'yo' form)
Transitive Verbs and Direct Objects
Reutilizo [la botella]. (Requires an object)
Infinitive as a Noun
El reutilizar es bueno. (Using the verb as the subject)
Prefix 're-' for repetition
re- + utilizar = to use again
Subjunctive with expressions of will/hope
Quiero que reutilices esto.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
Yo reutilizo mi bolsa de tela.
I reuse my cloth bag.
Present tense, first person singular.
Podemos reutilizar el papel.
We can reuse the paper.
Infinitive after the helper verb 'podemos'.
No tires esa botella, la quiero reutilizar.
Don't throw away that bottle, I want to reuse it.
Infinitive with direct object pronoun.
Es bueno reutilizar las cosas.
It is good to reuse things.
Infinitive used as a subject phrase.
¿Quieres reutilizar este bote?
Do you want to reuse this jar?
Question using the infinitive.
Ellos reutilizan sus juguetes viejos.
They reuse their old toys.
Present tense, third person plural.
Mi mamá reutiliza las cajas de cartón.
My mom reuses the cardboard boxes.
Present tense, third person singular.
¡Reutiliza tu ropa!
Reuse your clothes!
Informal imperative (command).
Ayer reutilicé un frasco para poner mis lápices.
Yesterday I reused a jar to put my pencils in.
Preterite tense, 'z' changes to 'c' in the 'yo' form.
Si reutilizas el agua, ahorras dinero.
If you reuse water, you save money.
Conditional 'if' clause in the present tense.
Estamos reutilizando las sobras de la comida.
We are reusing the food leftovers.
Present progressive (estar + gerund).
Me gusta reutilizar materiales para mis manualidades.
I like to reuse materials for my crafts.
Infinitive after 'me gusta'.
¿Vas a reutilizar ese sobre para la carta?
Are you going to reuse that envelope for the letter?
Future with 'ir a' + infinitive.
Mi abuelo siempre reutilizaba todo en su taller.
My grandfather always reused everything in his workshop.
Imperfect tense for habitual past actions.
Es importante que aprendamos a reutilizar.
It is important that we learn to reuse.
Present subjunctive after 'es importante que'.
Muchas personas ya reutilizan sus envases de plástico.
Many people already reuse their plastic containers.
Present tense with 'ya' (already).
Debemos reutilizar los recursos naturales para proteger el planeta.
We must reuse natural resources to protect the planet.
Infinitive after the modal verb 'deber'.
He decidido reutilizar mi viejo ordenador como servidor doméstico.
I have decided to reuse my old computer as a home server.
Present perfect tense.
Si todos reutilizáramos más, habría menos contaminación.
If we all reused more, there would be less pollution.
Imperfect subjunctive in a hypothetical 'if' clause.
La empresa busca formas de reutilizar el calor de las máquinas.
The company is looking for ways to reuse the heat from the machines.
Infinitive as part of a noun phrase object.
Es una buena idea reutilizar las cajas de envío para las mudanzas.
It is a good idea to reuse shipping boxes for moves.
Infinitive after 'es una buena idea'.
No sabía que se podían reutilizar los cartuchos de tinta.
I didn't know that ink cartridges could be reused.
Impersonal 'se' with the imperfect tense.
Al reutilizar los materiales, la escuela ahorró mucho presupuesto.
By reusing materials, the school saved a lot of budget.
'Al' + infinitive (meaning 'upon' or 'by' doing something).
Espero que reutilices esos botes de pintura.
I hope you reuse those paint cans.
Present subjunctive after 'esperar que'.
El programador logró reutilizar gran parte del código para la nueva aplicación.
The programmer managed to reuse a large part of the code for the new application.
Infinitive after 'lograr'.
La arquitectura moderna tiende a reutilizar edificios industriales antiguos.
Modern architecture tends to reuse old industrial buildings.
Infinitive after 'tender a'.
Se han implementado nuevas leyes para obligar a las industrias a reutilizar el agua.
New laws have been implemented to force industries to reuse water.
Passive 'se' with present perfect and 'obligar a' + infinitive.
Reutilizar los componentes electrónicos es vital para reducir la basura tecnológica.
Reusing electronic components is vital to reduce e-waste.
Infinitive used as the subject of the sentence.
Habría sido mejor reutilizar las piezas originales del motor.
It would have been better to reuse the original engine parts.
Conditional perfect with infinitive.
El concepto de reutilizar no debe confundirse con el de reciclar.
The concept of reusing should not be confused with that of recycling.
Infinitive as a noun with 'deber' in the passive voice.
Siguen reutilizando tácticas de marketing que ya no funcionan.
They continue to reuse marketing tactics that no longer work.
Present progressive with 'seguir'.
Dudo que el gobierno pueda reutilizar esos fondos para educación.
I doubt the government can reuse those funds for education.
Subjunctive after 'dudar que'.
La reutilización de infraestructuras ferroviarias en desuso como vías verdes es un éxito.
The reuse of disused railway infrastructures as greenways is a success.
Noun form 'reutilización' (not the verb, but related).
Resulta imperativo reutilizar el excedente de energía generado durante el día.
It is imperative to reuse the surplus energy generated during the day.
Infinitive after 'resulta imperativo'.
El autor suele reutilizar motivos literarios de la mitología clásica en sus novelas.
The author often reuses literary motifs from classical mythology in his novels.
Infinitive after 'soler'.
Es fundamental que la industria textil aprenda a reutilizar las fibras sintéticas.
It is fundamental that the textile industry learns to reuse synthetic fibers.
Subjunctive after 'es fundamental que'.
A pesar de las críticas, decidieron reutilizar el mismo guion para la secuela.
Despite the criticism, they decided to reuse the same script for the sequel.
Infinitive after 'decidieron'.
La capacidad de reutilizar datos de investigaciones previas acelera el progreso científico.
The ability to reuse data from previous research accelerates scientific progress.
Infinitive modifying the noun 'capacidad'.
No se puede simplemente reutilizar una estrategia política sin adaptarla al contexto actual.
One cannot simply reuse a political strategy without adapting it to the current context.
Impersonal 'se' with 'poder' and infinitive.
Hubo un debate sobre si era ético reutilizar las células para el experimento.
There was a debate about whether it was ethical to reuse the cells for the experiment.
Infinitive after 'era ético'.
La dialéctica hegeliana permite reutilizar conceptos previos en una síntesis superadora.
Hegelian dialectics allows for the reuse of previous concepts in a higher synthesis.
Infinitive in a highly academic context.
La obsolescencia programada es la antítesis de la voluntad de reutilizar.
Planned obsolescence is the antithesis of the will to reuse.
Infinitive used as a substantive noun.
El ecosistema mediático tiende a reutilizar narrativas hegemónicas para mantener el statu quo.
The media ecosystem tends to reuse hegemonic narratives to maintain the status quo.
Infinitive in a sociological context.
Sería un error epistemológico reutilizar metodologías caducas para analizar fenómenos nuevos.
It would be an epistemological error to reuse outdated methodologies to analyze new phenomena.
Infinitive as part of a complex philosophical subject.
La resiliencia de las lenguas radica en su capacidad para reutilizar morfemas antiguos en neologismos.
The resilience of languages lies in their capacity to reuse ancient morphemes in neologisms.
Infinitive in a linguistic context.
La arquitectura circular propone reutilizar la totalidad de los residuos de demolición.
Circular architecture proposes reusing the totality of demolition waste.
Infinitive after 'propone'.
En el paleolítico, el ser humano ya sabía reutilizar las lascas de piedra para diversas funciones.
In the Paleolithic, humans already knew how to reuse stone flakes for various functions.
Infinitive after 'sabía'.
Resulta fascinante cómo la evolución puede reutilizar estructuras biológicas para fines distintos.
It is fascinating how evolution can reuse biological structures for different purposes.
Infinitive in a biological context.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— To reuse for a specific purpose. Used to explain the new function of an object.
Voy a reutilizar esta caja para mis fotos.
— The ability or potential to be used again. Often used in technical specs.
Este plástico tiene una alta capacidad de reutilizar.
— Easy to reuse. Describes products designed with sustainability in mind.
Los botes de cristal son muy fáciles de reutilizar.
— To learn how to reuse. Common in educational contexts.
Los niños deben aprender a reutilizar desde pequeños.
— A way or method of reusing. Used when discussing ideas.
Buscamos una forma de reutilizar el aceite usado.
— To allow for reuse. Often used in software or industrial design.
El diseño permite reutilizar las piezas dañadas.
— To start reusing. Used when talking about new habits.
Mañana voy a empezar a reutilizar mis botellas.
— The need to reuse. Used in persuasive or urgent contexts.
Existe una gran necesidad de reutilizar el metal.
— To try to reuse. Implies an effort even if not always successful.
Siempre intento reutilizar los sobres de las cartas.
— To force or mandate reuse. Used in legal or regulatory contexts.
La ley obliga a reutilizar los escombros.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Reciclar involves breaking down materials; reutilizar means using the object as it is.
They are synonyms, but reusar is slightly less formal and more common in Latin America.
Reparar means to fix something broken; reutilizar means to use it again (it might not be broken).
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To give a second life. A very common way to say 'reutilizar' creatively.
Le dio una segunda vida a esa mesa vieja.
informal/creative— To not throw anything away. Implies a habit of reusing everything.
En esta casa no se tira nada, todo se reutiliza.
informal— To get use/benefit out of something. Related to reusing resources effectively.
Hay que sacar provecho a estos materiales.
neutral— To make the best of a bad situation. Sometimes used when having to reuse old things due to lack of new ones.
Tuvimos que hacer de tripas corazón y reutilizar las vigas rotas.
informal— One man's trash is another man's treasure. The philosophy of reusing discarded items.
Reutilicé lo que tiraste; la basura de uno es el tesoro de otro.
informal— Skill is better than strength. Often applied to clever ways of reusing objects.
Reutilizar esto requiere ingenio; más vale maña que fuerza.
informal— To stretch something out. Can mean to reuse something beyond its normal life.
Estamos estirando el chicle al reutilizar este coche tan viejo.
slang— To give it another turn/look. Rethinking how to reuse something.
Vamos a darle otra vuelta a este diseño para reutilizarlo.
informal— To fall on deaf ears. Often used when advice to reuse is ignored.
Mi consejo de reutilizar el papel cayó en saco roto.
neutral— To highlight the value of. Often used when reusing historical buildings.
Queremos poner en valor el edificio al reutilizarlo como museo.
formalبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both relate to waste management.
Recycling is a chemical/physical process of transformation. Reusing is simply using the same item again. You recycle the material, you reuse the object.
Reciclo el plástico, pero reutilizo la botella.
Both extend the life of an object.
Repairing implies the object was broken. Reusing can happen even if the object is perfectly fine but no longer needed for its first job.
Reparo la silla rota para reutilizarla en el jardín.
Both involve getting something back into use.
Recuperar often implies saving something from the trash or getting back a lost function. Reutilizar is the act of using it again.
Recuperé esa madera de la basura para reutilizarla.
Both involve changes to an object.
Reformar usually refers to buildings or large structures and implies significant aesthetic or structural changes. Reutilizar is more general.
Reformaron el desván para reutilizarlo como dormitorio.
Sounds similar (prefix re-).
Reemplazar means to replace (get a new one). Reutilizar means to keep the old one and use it again.
No reemplaces tu móvil, intenta reutilizarlo.
الگوهای جملهسازی
Yo + reutilizo + [objeto]
Yo reutilizo mi bolsa.
Es bueno + reutilizar + [objeto]
Es bueno reutilizar botellas.
[Sujeto] + debería + reutilizar + [objeto]
La gente debería reutilizar el papel.
Al + reutilizar + [objeto], + [consecuencia]
Al reutilizar el agua, ahorramos mucho.
Se + [verbo] + para + reutilizar + [objeto]
Se diseñó para reutilizar el código.
No + [verbo] + sin + reutilizar + [objeto]
No construyen sin reutilizar materiales.
La reutilización de + [objeto] + resulta + [adjetivo]
La reutilización de espacios resulta vital.
[Concepto] + radica en + reutilizar + [objeto]
El éxito radica en reutilizar recursos eficientemente.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Very high in educational, environmental, and technical domains.
-
Using 'reutilizar' for people.
→
Volver a contratar / Reemplear.
'Reutilizar' is strictly for objects, materials, or abstract things like data. Using it for people sounds dehumanizing.
-
Spelling it as 'reutilizé'.
→
Reutilicé.
In Spanish, 'z' changes to 'c' before 'e' or 'i' to maintain the soft 's/th' sound.
-
Confusing 'reutilizar' with 'reciclar'.
→
Use 'reutilizar' for the object and 'reciclar' for the material.
Saying you 'recycle' a jar as a pen holder is technically incorrect; you are 'reusing' it.
-
Pronouncing it 're-util-zar'.
→
Re-u-ti-li-zar.
Learners often drop the 'i' in the third syllable. Every syllable must be pronounced clearly.
-
Adding a preposition like 'reutilizar de'.
→
Reutilizar [objeto].
It is a direct transitive verb and does not require a preposition before the object.
نکات
The Z to C Switch
Remember that verbs ending in -zar change the Z to a C before an E. This happens in the preterite 'yo' form (reutilicé) and all present subjunctive forms (reutilice, reutilices, etc.).
Eco-Logic
When talking about the environment, remember the order: Reducir (Reduce), Reutilizar (Reuse), Reciclar (Recycle). Reutilizar is the middle step and often the most effective one for individuals.
Clear Vowels
Spanish vowels are pure. Make sure you don't turn the 'u' into a 'yoo' sound. It's /u/ as in 'flute', not /ju/ as in 'use'.
Direct Object Pronouns
To sound more natural, use pronouns. Instead of repeating 'la botella', say 'la voy a reutilizar' or 'voy a reutilizarla'.
Tech Talk
If you work in IT, 'reutilizar código' is a phrase you must know. It's the standard way to talk about code reuse in Spanish-speaking development teams.
Upcycling
Combine 'reutilizar' with 'para' to describe your DIY projects. 'Reutilicé una caja para hacer una casita de muñecas'.
Professional Use
In business, use 'reutilización de activos' to talk about making use of company assets that are not currently being used.
Utility Again
Just remember: Re (Again) + Util (Useful) + Izar (Verb). To make useful again!
Identify the Prefix
Many Spanish verbs start with 're-'. Training your ear to separate the prefix from the root will help you understand hundreds of words.
Global Variation
While 'reutilizar' is universal, don't be surprised if you hear 'reusar' more often in Mexico or Colombia. Both are great to know.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'RE-UTI-LIZAR'. 'RE' (Repeat), 'UTI' (Utility), 'LIZAR' (Verb ending). Repeat the utility of the object!
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a glass jam jar. First, it has jam. Then, you wash it. Now, it has pens. That transition is 'reutilizar'.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Go to your kitchen. Find three items you can 'reutilizar' and say out loud in Spanish: 'Voy a reutilizar este/esta [objeto] para [nueva función]'.
ریشه کلمه
From the Spanish prefix 're-' (again) and the verb 'utilizar' (to utilize). 'Utilizar' comes from the Latin 'utilis' (useful), which stems from the verb 'uti' (to use).
معنای اصلی: To make useful again.
Romance (Latin-based).بافت فرهنگی
In some contexts, suggesting someone 'reutilizar' something might imply they cannot afford new things, though this is becoming less common as environmental awareness grows.
English speakers often say 'reuse' or 'upcycle'. 'Reutilizar' covers both, but 'upcycle' is often translated as 'supra-reciclaje' or more commonly described as 'reutilización creativa'.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
At Home
- reutilizar frascos
- reutilizar sobras
- reutilizar bolsas
- reutilizar ropa vieja
At School
- reutilizar papel
- reutilizar libros
- reutilizar materiales
- proyecto de reutilizar
In Technology
- reutilizar código
- reutilizar componentes
- reutilizar hardware
- reutilizar funciones
Environment
- reutilizar recursos
- reutilizar agua
- reutilizar energía
- plan de reutilizar
Construction
- reutilizar escombros
- reutilizar estructuras
- reutilizar madera
- reutilizar edificios
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"¿Qué cosas sueles reutilizar en tu casa para no generar tanta basura?"
"¿Crees que es fácil reutilizar objetos en la ciudad donde vives?"
"¿Alguna vez has hecho un proyecto creativo para reutilizar algo viejo?"
"¿Qué opinas de las empresas que no intentan reutilizar sus recursos?"
"¿Cuál es el objeto más extraño que has visto a alguien reutilizar?"
موضوعات نگارش
Describe un objeto que hayas reutilizado recientemente y explica para qué sirve ahora.
Escribe sobre la importancia de reutilizar materiales en la lucha contra el cambio climático.
Imagina un mundo donde fuera obligatorio reutilizar todo. ¿Cómo sería tu vida diaria?
Reflexiona sobre la diferencia entre reciclar y reutilizar en tu propia rutina.
Haz una lista de cinco cosas en tu habitación que podrías reutilizar en lugar de tirar.
سوالات متداول
10 سوالReutilizar es usar un objeto otra vez sin cambiar su composición. Reciclar es procesar el material para hacer algo nuevo. Por ejemplo, usar un bote de cristal para legumbres es reutilizar; fundir el cristal para hacer una ventana es reciclar.
Es un verbo regular, pero ten cuidado con la forma 'yo'. Se escribe 'reutilicé' (con C) en lugar de 'reutilizé'. El resto es normal: reutilizaste, reutilizó, reutilizamos, reutilizaron.
No, no es común ni natural. Para personas, usamos 'volver a contratar' o 'volver a llamar'. 'Reutilizar' se reserva para objetos, materiales, ideas o datos.
Sí, 'reusar' es un sinónimo perfectamente válido. Es muy común en muchos países de América Latina. 'Reutilizar' suena un poco más formal o técnico.
Es una práctica en programación donde se usa código escrito previamente para nuevas funciones o programas. Esto ahorra tiempo y evita errores.
'Reutilizable' es el adjetivo. Se usa para describir objetos diseñados para no ser de un solo uso, como las 'bolsas reutilizables' o las 'botellas reutilizables'.
No hay una sola palabra, pero se suele decir 'reutilización creativa' o 'supra-reciclaje'. Mucha gente usa simplemente 'reutilizar' seguido de una explicación.
Sí, siempre necesitas decir *qué* estás reutilizando. No puedes decir simplemente 'Yo reutilizo' sin un contexto o un objeto directo.
Los antónimos más comunes son 'desechar', 'tirar' o 'desperdiciar'. Estos implican deshacerse del objeto en lugar de darle un nuevo uso.
Es vital porque reduce la cantidad de basura, ahorra energía y recursos naturales, y suele ser más económico que comprar productos nuevos constantemente.
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write a sentence saying you reuse your water bottle.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write about what you reused yesterday.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Explain why it is important to reuse plastic bags.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a short paragraph about reusing code in software development.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Discuss the impact of reusing urban spaces for social projects.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Analyze the philosophical implications of the circular economy.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'We can reuse paper at school.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'My mother always reuses glass jars.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a dialogue where someone suggests reusing a box.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a formal email suggesting your company reuse materials.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'I reuse my clothes.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'Are you going to reuse that envelope?'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write about a DIY project using reused items.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe the difference between reusing and recycling in your own words.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a summary of a sustainability report focusing on resource reuse.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'Don't throw it away, reuse it!'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write: 'We are reusing the leftovers for dinner.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a post for social media encouraging people to reuse.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Compare the economic benefits of reusing vs. buying new.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a poem where the theme is 'giving a second life' to things.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Pronounce correctly: 'reutilizar'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Ayer reutilicé una caja.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain to a friend why they should reuse their plastic bottle.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Give a short presentation on the benefits of reusing code.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Debate the ethics of reusing personal data in research.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Repeat: 'Yo reutilizo mi bolsa.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Ask: '¿Podemos reutilizar este bote?'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Tell a story about a time you reused something old.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the pros and cons of 'moda sostenible'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Deliver a speech on the systemic importance of the circular economy.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: '¡Reutiliza tu ropa!'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Estamos reutilizando el agua.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Practice the subjunctive: 'Espero que reutilices esto.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain the 'Rule of 3 Rs' to a child.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the 'reutilización de espacios urbanos' in your city.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen to the audio: 'Yo reutilizo mi bolsa.' What does the speaker reuse?
Listen: 'Ayer reutilicé un frasco.' When did the speaker reuse the jar?
Listen to a short PSA about recycling. Does it mention 'reutilizar'?
Listen to a developer meeting. What are they saying about the code?
Listen to a lecture on architecture. What is the main theme?
Listen and write down the verb you hear: 'reutilizar'.
Listen: 'No lo tires, reutilízalo.' Is the speaker encouraging or discouraging reuse?
Listen to a conversation in a kitchen. What are they doing with the jars?
Listen to a news report on water scarcity. How are factories helping?
Listen to a philosophical debate. How is 'reutilizar' used metaphorically?
Listen: 'Podemos reutilizar papel.' True or False: They can reuse paper.
Listen: '¿Vas a reutilizar ese sobre?' What object is mentioned?
Listen to a teacher. What project are the students starting?
Listen to a DIY tutorial. What is the first material they reuse?
Listen to a critique of a movie sequel. What was reused?
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The verb 'reutilizar' is essential for discussing sustainability. Remember: Reuse (reutilizar) is for objects; Recycle (reciclar) is for materials. Example: 'Reutiliza el frasco (Reuse the jar) antes de reciclar el vidrio (before recycling the glass).'
- Reutilizar is a regular -ar verb meaning to use something again, primarily used in environmental and technical contexts to promote sustainability and efficiency.
- It differs from 'reciclar' (recycle) because it involves using the object in its current form rather than breaking down the material to create something new.
- Commonly used in the 'Rule of Three Rs' (Reducir, Reutilizar, Reciclar), it is a key term in discussions about the circular economy and waste management.
- Grammatically, it is transitive and requires an object. In the preterite 'yo' form, it changes from 'z' to 'c' to become 'reutilicé'.
The Z to C Switch
Remember that verbs ending in -zar change the Z to a C before an E. This happens in the preterite 'yo' form (reutilicé) and all present subjunctive forms (reutilice, reutilices, etc.).
Eco-Logic
When talking about the environment, remember the order: Reducir (Reduce), Reutilizar (Reuse), Reciclar (Recycle). Reutilizar is the middle step and often the most effective one for individuals.
Clear Vowels
Spanish vowels are pure. Make sure you don't turn the 'u' into a 'yoo' sound. It's /u/ as in 'flute', not /ju/ as in 'use'.
Direct Object Pronouns
To sound more natural, use pronouns. Instead of repeating 'la botella', say 'la voy a reutilizar' or 'voy a reutilizarla'.
مثال
Debemos reutilizar las bolsas de la compra para proteger el medio ambiente.
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر nature
a través
B1از میان / از طریق: نشاندهنده حرکت از یک سو به سوی دیگر یا وسیله انجام کار. 'از میان پنجره نگاه کرد.'
abeja
A1Bee; a stinging winged insect that produces honey.
abismo
B1یک دره عمیق بین دو کوه وجود دارد.
abundantemente
B2Abundantemente به معنی در مقدار زیاد یا درجه بالا است. مثال: 'باغ به وفور گل داشت.' (The garden was abundantly flowered.)
acampar
B1ما دوست داریم تابستانها در جنگل کمپ بزنیم.
acaso
B1شاید، مگراینکه.
acequia
B1آسِکیا یک کانال آبیاری سنتی است که ریشه در مهندسی اسلامی دارد.
acuático
B1مربوط به آب؛ ساکن در آب یا نزدیک آن.
adaptación
B1انطباق فرآیند تنظیم با شرایط جدید است.
adaptarse
B1سازگار شدن با شرایط جدید زمانبر است.
