در ۱۵ ثانیه
- Used to describe something that grew big faster than expected.
- Common for pets, food portions, and physical objects.
- Use 'grosse' for feminine nouns; avoid using for people.
معنی
It is a simple way to say that something or someone has already become big, bulky, or fat. You use it when you are surprised by how quickly something has grown or how large a portion is.
مثالهای کلیدی
3 از 6Looking at a friend's puppy
Ton chiot est déjà gros !
Your puppy is already big!
Ordering a large meal
Ce sandwich est déjà gros, je ne peux pas finir.
This sandwich is already big, I can't finish it.
In a business meeting about a report
Le dossier est déjà gros pour une première étape.
The file is already thick for a first step.
زمینه فرهنگی
In France, calling a piece of food 'déjà gros' is often a compliment to the chef's generosity, but calling a person 'gros' is a major faux pas. Quebecers often use 'gros' as a general intensifier. 'Un gros merci' (a big thank you) is very common. In many parts of Francophone Africa, 'gros' can be a sign of vitality and health. It is less likely to be taken as an insult than in Europe. In Belgium, 'gros' is frequently used when talking about portions of fries (frites). A 'grosse frite' is a large portion.
The 'Person' Rule
Never call a person 'déjà gros' unless you want to call them fat. Use 'déjà grand' for growth.
Agreement is Key
Always check the gender of the noun. 'Un sac' (m) -> gros. 'Une valise' (f) -> grosse.
در ۱۵ ثانیه
- Used to describe something that grew big faster than expected.
- Common for pets, food portions, and physical objects.
- Use 'grosse' for feminine nouns; avoid using for people.
What It Means
Déjà gros is a straightforward observation about size and time. It combines déjà (already) with gros (big, thick, or fat). You are essentially pointing out that the expected size of something has been reached or exceeded sooner than you thought. It is not just about the weight; it is about the volume and presence of the object or creature you are looking at.
How To Use It
You will mostly use this after the verb être (to be). For example, if you see a puppy after a month, you might say, Il est déjà gros ! You can also use it to describe objects, like a thick book or a large sandwich. Remember that French adjectives change based on gender. If you are talking about something feminine, like a pizza or a car, you must say déjà grosse. It is a very flexible phrase that fits into almost any sentence where you are describing size.
When To Use It
This phrase is perfect for those "wow" moments. Use it when you see a friend's new kitten that has doubled in size. Use it at a restaurant when the waiter brings out a massive burger that looks like a mountain. You can even use it in a professional setting to describe a project file that has become unexpectedly thick with paperwork. It is a great way to express a little bit of shock or admiration for the scale of something.
When NOT To Use It
Be very careful using this with people! In English, calling someone "already fat" is quite blunt, and it is the same in French. Unless you are very close friends who joke around, avoid saying Tu es déjà gros to a person. It can be hurtful. If you want to say someone has grown tall, use déjà grand instead. Also, avoid using it for things that are "long" but thin, like a road or a rope; gros implies girth and volume.
Cultural Background
In France, there is a complex relationship with the word gros. While French people are often more direct about physical appearances than Americans, they are also very conscious of "la ligne" (the figure). However, when it comes to food or pets, gros is often seen as a sign of health and abundance. A gros chat is a happy, well-fed cat. A gros morceau of cheese is a generous serving. It reflects a culture that appreciates the "bigness" of life's pleasures.
Common Variations
If déjà gros feels too simple, you can spice it up. Déjà énorme (already enormous) adds more drama. If something is just a little bit chunky, you might say déjà un peu gras (already a bit fatty), which is common when talking about food like bacon or steak. If you want to be more polite about a person's size, you might use déjà costaud (already sturdy/strong), which sounds much more like a compliment than a critique.
نکات کاربردی
The phrase is neutral but leans informal. Always remember the gender agreement (`gros` vs `grosse`) and use caution when applying it to living beings to avoid being offensive.
The 'Person' Rule
Never call a person 'déjà gros' unless you want to call them fat. Use 'déjà grand' for growth.
Agreement is Key
Always check the gender of the noun. 'Un sac' (m) -> gros. 'Une valise' (f) -> grosse.
Portion Sizes
French portions are smaller than American ones. What you call 'normal', a French person might call 'déjà gros'.
مثالها
6Ton chiot est déjà gros !
Your puppy is already big!
A common, friendly observation about a growing pet.
Ce sandwich est déjà gros, je ne peux pas finir.
This sandwich is already big, I can't finish it.
Expressing that the food portion is more than enough.
Le dossier est déjà gros pour une première étape.
The file is already thick for a first step.
Using 'gros' to mean 'thick' or 'substantial' in a professional context.
Regarde ma plante, elle est déjà grosse !
Look at my plant, it's already big!
Using the feminine 'grosse' to match 'la plante'.
Oh là là, ce gâteau est déjà gros !
Oh boy, this cake is already huge!
A humorous reaction to an oversized treat.
Il est déjà gros et fort, ce petit !
He is already big and strong, this little one!
Adding 'fort' (strong) makes 'gros' sound like a healthy compliment for a baby.
خودت رو بسنج
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'gros' or 'grosse'.
Ma {valise|f} est déjà _______.
Because 'valise' is a feminine noun, the adjective must be 'grosse'.
Which sentence is the most natural way to comment on a puppy's growth?
You see a friend's puppy that has grown very thick and sturdy.
'Gros' is used for the physical bulk/thickness of animals.
Match the French phrase with its English context.
Match the following:
These are the standard associations for these phrases.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Regarde ma nouvelle voiture ! B: Wow, elle est _______ _______ !
'Voiture' is feminine, so we use 'déjà grosse'.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
ابزارهای بصری یادگیری
Gros vs. Grand
When to use 'Déjà Gros'
Animals
- • Puppies
- • Kittens
- • Fish
Food
- • Pizzas
- • Steaks
- • Cakes
Objects
- • Boxes
- • Bags
- • Books
بانک تمرین
4 تمرینهاMa {valise|f} est déjà _______.
Because 'valise' is a feminine noun, the adjective must be 'grosse'.
You see a friend's puppy that has grown very thick and sturdy.
'Gros' is used for the physical bulk/thickness of animals.
هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:
These are the standard associations for these phrases.
A: Regarde ma nouvelle voiture ! B: Wow, elle est _______ _______ !
'Voiture' is feminine, so we use 'déjà grosse'.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
سوالات متداول
10 سوالIt depends on what you are describing. For a burger or a dog, it's fine. For a person, it's very rude.
Usually, we say 'déjà grande' for a house because it refers to the space and height.
The feminine form is 'déjà grosse'. You pronounce the 's' in 'grosse'.
Yes, in this collocation, 'déjà' almost always precedes 'gros'.
No, 'déjà beaucoup' means 'already a lot'. Use 'déjà gros' for physical size.
No, it can mean 'thick', 'big', or 'heavy' depending on the object.
You can say 'déjà trop gros'.
Yes, young people might say 'C'est du lourd !'
No, for a loud sound, we say 'un gros bruit', but 'déjà gros' doesn't fit well there.
You can say 'Il a déjà de grosses joues !' (He already has big cheeks!).
عبارات مرتبط
déjà grand
similaralready tall/big
en gros
relatedbasically / in short
gros mot
specialized formswear word
grosse fatigue
builds onvery tired
faire le gros dos
figurativeto wait out a storm
