این صفحه به زبان شما
English العربية Deutsch Español Français 日本語 한국어 Português 中文 हिन्दी
B1 noun 8 دقیقه مطالعه

फेलोशिप

fellowship
تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها फेलोशिप در ۳۰ ثانیه
توضیح फेलोशिप in your Level:
At the A1 level, you just need to recognize that 'फेलोशिप' (Fellowship) is a word used for getting money to study. Since it sounds exactly like the English word, it is easy to remember. You should learn it as a feminine noun. Simple sentences like 'यह फेलोशिप है' (This is a fellowship) or 'मुझे फेलोशिप चाहिए' (I want a fellowship) are enough. You don't need to worry about the complex academic rules yet. Just know that it is something good that students want because it helps them pay for their education or research. At this stage, you can think of it as a 'special scholarship'. Focus on the pronunciation, which remains similar to English but with a Hindi accent (phel-o-ship).
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
At the A2 level, you can start using 'फेलोशिप' in basic sentences about your goals or your friends. You should know the common verb 'मिलना' (to get/receive). For example, 'मेरे दोस्त को फेलोशिप मिली' (My friend received a fellowship). You should also be able to use basic adjectives like 'बड़ी' (big/large) or 'अच्छी' (good). At this level, you begin to understand that 'फेलोशिप' is different from a 'नौकरी' (job) because it is for learning. You might use it when talking about why someone is going to a different city or country: 'वह फेलोशिप के लिए दिल्ली जा रहा है' (He is going to Delhi for a fellowship).
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
At the B1 level, you should understand the context of the word 'फेलोशिप' in Indian society. You know it's a feminine noun and can use it with postpositions correctly, like 'फेलोशिप की राशि' (the amount of the fellowship). You can talk about the application process using 'आवेदन करना' (to apply). You understand that this word is used for research and higher education. You can explain your reasons for seeking one: 'मैं शोध करना चाहता हूँ, इसलिए मुझे फेलोशिप की ज़रूरत है' (I want to do research, therefore I need a fellowship). You can also distinguish between a scholarship (छात्रवृत्ति) and a fellowship in a simple way.
At the B2 level, you can use 'फेलोशिप' in more complex discussions about education policy or career paths. You can discuss the 'eligibility criteria' (पात्रता मानदंड) and the 'selection process' (चयन प्रक्रिया). You are comfortable using the word in formal writing, such as an email to a professor. You understand the nuances of different types of fellowships, like 'शिक्षण फेलोशिप' (teaching fellowship) or 'अनुसंधान फेलोशिप' (research fellowship). You can also discuss the challenges associated with it, such as 'फेलोशिप में देरी' (delay in fellowship) or 'फेलोशिप की समाप्ति' (end of fellowship). Your grammar should be precise, ensuring feminine agreement in all sentences.
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
At the C1 level, you can use 'फेलोशिप' to discuss its impact on academic freedom and national development. You can use academic vocabulary like 'अध्येतावृत्ति' as a synonym in formal contexts. You understand the administrative jargon related to fellowships in India, such as 'HRA' (House Rent Allowance) or 'Contingency' (आकस्मिकता निधि) that comes with it. You can write a detailed proposal or a letter of recommendation for a fellowship. You are also aware of the cultural prestige associated with certain fellowships (like the Prime Minister's Fellowship) and can use the word to convey status or intellectual merit in nuanced conversations.
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of the word 'फेलोशिप' across all registers. You can critique the fellowship system in India, discussing its bureaucratic hurdles and its role in the 'brain drain' (प्रतिभा पलायन). You can use the word in legal, academic, or literary contexts with perfect ease. You might use it in a metaphorical sense in high-level literature or speeches. You understand the historical evolution of how English academic terms have been integrated into Hindi and can debate the pros and cons of using loanwords versus Sanskritized terms like 'अध्येतावृत्ति'. Your usage is indistinguishable from a highly educated native speaker who works in academia or policy-making.
برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید
تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

फेलोशिप در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • A loanword for a research grant or academic position.
  • Treated as a feminine noun in Hindi (e.g., फेलोशिप मिली).
  • Essential for PhD students and researchers in India.
  • Differs from 'scholarship' by being for advanced levels.

The word फेलोशिप (Fellowship) in Hindi is a direct loanword from English, primarily used in academic, scientific, and professional contexts. While Hindi has traditional terms for scholarships or grants, such as छात्रवृत्ति (Chhatravritti) or the more obscure अध्येतावृत्ति (Adhyetavritti), the term 'Fellowship' is ubiquitous in modern Indian universities, research institutions, and the development sector. It refers to a financial grant or a position awarded to an individual to pursue advanced study or research, often without the immediate expectation of a standard labor-for-wage exchange, but rather to foster intellectual or social contribution.

Academic Context
In Indian higher education, a 'Fellowship' usually implies a higher status than a basic scholarship. For instance, the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) provided by the University Grants Commission (UGC) is a prestigious award that allows students to pursue a PhD while receiving a monthly stipend. When a student says, "मुझे फेलोशिप मिल गई है" (I have received a fellowship), it signals not just financial support, but academic validation.
Professional Development
Outside of universities, NGOs and international organizations like the 'Teach For India Fellowship' or the 'Gandhi Fellowship' use this term to describe intensive, short-term leadership programs. Here, the focus is on 'learning by doing' and community impact rather than just academic research.

प्रधानमंत्री रिसर्च फेलोशिप देश के सबसे प्रतिभाशाली छात्रों के लिए है। (The Prime Minister's Research Fellowship is for the most talented students in the country.)

The social nuance of using this word is also important. Because it is an English loanword, its use is more common among the urban middle and upper classes, or within the 'English-medium' educational bubble. However, even in rural areas, if a student is pursuing a PhD, they will likely use the word 'Fellowship' because that is how it appears on official government documents and bank statements. It carries a sense of prestige and intellectual labor that 'salary' (तनख्वाह) or 'wage' (मजदूरी) does not capture.

उसने अपनी फेलोशिप के पैसों से अपनी पहली किताब प्रकाशित की। (He published his first book using his fellowship money.)

Religious/Social Connotation
In English, 'fellowship' can mean companionship or a group of people with common interests (e.g., a church fellowship). In Hindi, the loanword 'फेलोशिप' almost *never* carries this meaning. For companionship, Hindi speakers use words like 'भाईचारा' (brotherhood), 'संगति' (company), or 'समूह' (group).

क्या आप इस साल किसी फेलोशिप के लिए आवेदन कर रहे हैं? (Are you applying for any fellowship this year?)

Understanding this word requires understanding the Indian aspiration for higher education. For many, a fellowship is the bridge between financial struggle and academic freedom. It is not just money; it is a status symbol indicating that the government or a private body believes in your potential to create knowledge. Therefore, the word is often spoken with a tone of respect and achievement.

Using the word फेलोशिप effectively involves knowing which verbs commonly pair with it. Since it is a feminine noun, your adjectives and verbs must agree with its gender. The most common verb pairings are मिलना (to get/receive), प्रदान करना (to provide/grant), आवेदन करना (to apply), and छोड़ना (to leave/resign from).

मुझे विदेश में पढ़ाई करने के लिए एक प्रतिष्ठित फेलोशिप मिली है। (I have received a prestigious fellowship to study abroad.)

In formal Hindi, you might see the word used in passive constructions or official announcements. For example, 'फेलोशिप की राशि बढ़ा दी गई है' (The fellowship amount has been increased). Notice how 'की' is used because fellowship is feminine. If you were to say 'फेलोशिप का राशि', it would be grammatically incorrect.

Structure: Subject + Fellowship + Verb
Standard: राम को फेलोशिप मिली। (Ram got a fellowship.)
Continuous: वह फेलोशिप पर काम कर रहा है। (He is working on a fellowship.)

When discussing the duration or the source of the fellowship, the postpositions की (of) and के लिए (for) are essential. For example, 'दो साल की फेलोशिप' (a two-year fellowship) or 'अनुसंधान के लिए फेलोशिप' (fellowship for research). The word is rarely translated into Hindi in daily conversation because the English term is the standard technical term used in all administrative processes in India.

विश्वविद्यालय ने इस साल केवल पांच छात्रों को फेलोशिप दी। (The university gave fellowships to only five students this year.)

बिना फेलोशिप के पीएचडी करना बहुत मुश्किल होता है। (Doing a PhD without a fellowship is very difficult.)

Another common usage is in the context of eligibility. You will often hear students asking, 'क्या आप फेलोशिप के लिए पात्र हैं?' (Are you eligible for the fellowship?). Here, 'पात्र' (eligible) is a formal word often paired with 'फेलोशिप' in administrative settings. If you are describing the process of losing a fellowship, you would use 'रद्द होना' (to be cancelled) or 'समाप्त होना' (to end).

The word फेलोशिप is most commonly heard in the hallways of major Indian universities like JNU, DU, or the IITs. It is the lifeblood of the research community. You will hear it in conversations between students comparing their financial situations or discussing their future prospects. It is also a frequent term in the news, particularly when there are protests regarding the delay in fellowship payments from the government (a recurring issue in Indian academia).

In the Media
News headlines often read: "छात्रों ने फेलोशिप बढ़ाने की मांग की" (Students demanded an increase in fellowship). In this context, the word represents a political and economic right of the student community.

सरकार ने नई फेलोशिप योजनाओं की घोषणा की है। (The government has announced new fellowship schemes.)

You will also encounter this word in the non-profit and corporate social responsibility (CSR) sectors. Many young professionals in India take a 'gap year' or a 'sabbatical' to do a fellowship like the 'Legislative Assistants to Members of Parliament (LAMP) Fellowship'. In these circles, 'फेलोशिप' is synonymous with high-impact, prestigious work that looks excellent on a resume.

वह पिछले साल से गांधी फेलोशिप कर रही है। (She has been doing the Gandhi Fellowship since last year.)

In a more globalized sense, Indian students aiming for Ivy League universities or European research centers will use the word constantly when discussing applications for the Fulbright or Rhodes fellowships. In these cases, the word is never translated, as the English title is the global identifier of the award.

उसकी फेलोशिप की अवधि अगले महीने समाप्त हो रही है। (His fellowship period is ending next month.)

The most frequent mistake learners make with फेलोशिप is related to grammatical gender. Because it is a loanword, English speakers often default to masculine or treat it as gender-neutral. However, in Hindi, it is feminine. Incorrectly saying 'मेरा फेलोशिप' (my fellowship - masc.) instead of 'मेरी फेलोशिप' (my fellowship - fem.) is a common error that marks a speaker as non-native.

Gender Agreement Mistakes
Incorrect: यह फेलोशिप बहुत बड़ा है। (This fellowship is very big - masc.)
Correct: यह फेलोशिप बहुत बड़ी है। (This fellowship is very big - fem.)

मुझे अपनी फेलोशिप समय पर नहीं मिली। (I did not receive my fellowship on time.)

Another mistake is confusing 'Fellowship' with 'Scholarship'. While they are related, 'Scholarship' is usually translated as छात्रवृत्ति (Chhatravritti), whereas 'Fellowship' is kept as is. Using छात्रवृत्ति for a PhD-level research grant might sound slightly juvenile or imprecise in an academic setting.

A third mistake is using the wrong verb for 'applying'. Learners often say 'फेलोशिप को अप्लाई करना', which is a mix of Hindi and English grammar. The more natural Hindi phrasing is 'फेलोशिप के लिए आवेदन करना' (to apply for the fellowship). Mixing 'अप्लाई' (apply) is fine in Hinglish, but 'आवेदन' is preferred in formal writing.

क्या आपने इस फेलोशिप के लिए आवेदन पत्र भर दिया है? (Have you filled out the application form for this fellowship?)

Finally, remember that 'Fellowship' is a countable noun in English but often used abstractly in Hindi. However, if you need to pluralize it, use the English plural 'फेलोशिप्स' or the Hindi plural markers like 'कई फेलोशिप' (many fellowship[s]).

While फेलोशिप is the most common term in modern Hindi, there are several related words you should know to navigate academic and professional discussions accurately.

छात्रवृत्ति (Chhatravritti)
This is the standard Hindi word for 'Scholarship'. It is generally used for students in schools or undergraduate colleges. It comes from 'Chhatra' (student) and 'Vritti' (stipend/allowance).
अनुदान (Anudan)
This means 'Grant'. While a fellowship is a type of grant, 'Anudan' is used for institutional funding, like 'Research Grant' (अनुसंधान अनुदान) given to a department rather than an individual.
वजीफा (Wajifa)
An Urdu-origin word for scholarship or stipend. It is very common in spoken Hindi and in North Indian states. It often has a more colloquial feel than 'Chhatravritti'.

उसे सरकार से अनुसंधान के लिए अनुदान मिला, लेकिन व्यक्तिगत खर्च के लिए उसने फेलोशिप ली। (He got a grant from the government for research, but for personal expenses, he took a fellowship.)

There is also the term मानदेय (Maandey), which means 'Honorarium'. This is a payment made for professional services that are rendered nominally without a set fee. A fellowship stipend is sometimes referred to as a 'stipend' (स्टाइपेंड) in Hinglish, but 'फेलोशिप' refers to the whole position or award.

In very formal Sanskritized Hindi, you might see अध्येतावृत्ति (Adhyetavritti). 'Adhyeta' means 'scholar' or 'researcher', and 'Vritti' means 'stipend'. You will only see this on extremely formal certificates or in very traditional academic journals. If you use this word in a conversation at a coffee shop, people might find it overly poetic or archaic.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

In Hindi, the word has lost its meaning of 'companionship' and is almost exclusively used for financial grants.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˈfɛləʊʃɪp/
US /ˈfɛloʊʃɪp/
Primary stress is on the first syllable: FELL-ow-ship.
هم‌قافیه با
Relationship Censorship Ownership Stewardship Leadership Partnership Apprenticeship Hardship
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing 'f' as 'ph' (aspirated p) – very common in Hindi speakers.
  • Adding an extra vowel sound at the end.
  • Misgendering the word as masculine in Hindi sentences.
  • Confusing it with 'friendship' in conversation.
  • Stress on the last syllable instead of the first.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to read as it's a phonetic loanword.

نوشتن 3/5

Requires correct spelling in Devanagari (फेलोशिप).

صحبت کردن 2/5

Pronunciation is easy for English speakers.

گوش دادن 2/5

Easily recognizable in fast speech.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

पढ़ाई विश्वविद्यालय पैसे मिलना आवेदन

بعداً یاد بگیرید

अनुसंधान छात्रवृत्ति पात्रता चयन प्रक्रिया

پیشرفته

अध्येतावृत्ति मानदेय संवितरण स्वायत्तता अनुदान

گرامر لازم

Feminine Gender Agreement

फेलोशिप 'मिली', 'अच्छी', 'मेरी' (not मिला, अच्छा, मेरा).

Oblique Case with Postpositions

फेलोशिप 'के' लिए, फेलोशिप 'में'.

Compound Verbs with 'मिलना'

फेलोशिप मिल गई (received completely).

Loanword Pluralization

Using 'फेलोशिप्स' or keeping it 'फेलोशिप' with plural markers.

Indirect Subject Construction

मुझे फेलोशिप मिली (I got the fellowship - 'I' is indirect).

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

यह मेरी फेलोशिप है।

This is my fellowship.

Feminine possessive 'मेरी' used.

2

क्या आपको फेलोशिप चाहिए?

Do you want a fellowship?

Direct object usage.

3

फेलोशिप अच्छी है।

The fellowship is good.

Feminine adjective 'अच्छी'.

4

वह फेलोशिप कहाँ है?

Where is that fellowship?

Interrogative sentence.

5

मुझे फेलोशिप मिली।

I got a fellowship.

Past tense feminine 'मिली'.

6

यह फेलोशिप बड़ी है।

This fellowship is big.

Feminine adjective 'बड़ी'.

7

फेलोशिप और पढ़ाई।

Fellowship and studies.

Noun pairing.

8

मेरी फेलोशिप नई है।

My fellowship is new.

Feminine adjective 'नई'.

1

राम को कल फेलोशिप मिली।

Ram received a fellowship yesterday.

Indirect subject with 'को'.

2

वह फेलोशिप के लिए पढ़ रहा है।

He is studying for a fellowship.

Postposition 'के लिए'.

3

क्या यह फेलोशिप सरकारी है?

Is this fellowship governmental?

Adjective 'सरकारी'.

4

मेरी बहन को फेलोशिप मिल सकती है।

My sister might get a fellowship.

Modal 'सकती है' for possibility.

5

फेलोशिप के पैसे कम हैं।

The fellowship money is less.

Plural agreement for 'पैसे'.

6

वह फेलोशिप बहुत प्रसिद्ध है।

That fellowship is very famous.

Adverb 'बहुत' with adjective.

7

मैंने फेलोशिप के लिए फॉर्म भरा।

I filled the form for the fellowship.

Past tense transitive.

8

क्या आपकी फेलोशिप शुरू हो गई?

Did your fellowship start?

Compound verb 'शुरू होना'.

1

इस फेलोशिप की राशि हर महीने आती है।

The amount of this fellowship comes every month.

Feminine possessive 'की'.

2

बिना फेलोशिप के शोध करना कठिन है।

It is difficult to do research without a fellowship.

Postpositional phrase 'बिना... के'.

3

उसने अपनी फेलोशिप बीच में ही छोड़ दी।

He left his fellowship in the middle.

Compound verb 'छोड़ देना'.

4

क्या आपने फेलोशिप के लिए आवेदन कर दिया है?

Have you applied for the fellowship?

Present perfect tense.

5

यह फेलोशिप केवल विज्ञान के छात्रों के लिए है।

This fellowship is only for science students.

Restrictive adverb 'केवल'.

6

फेलोशिप मिलने के बाद वह खुश था।

He was happy after getting the fellowship.

Gerundive 'मिलने के बाद'.

7

हमें फेलोशिप के नियमों को पढ़ना चाहिए।

We should read the fellowship rules.

Obligatory 'चाहिए'.

8

विश्वविद्यालय ने फेलोशिप की संख्या बढ़ा दी है।

The university has increased the number of fellowships.

Transitive compound verb.

1

फेलोशिप के चयन की प्रक्रिया काफी कठिन है।

The fellowship selection process is quite difficult.

Complex noun phrase.

2

उसे फेलोशिप के तहत रहने के लिए भत्ता भी मिलता है।

He also gets a housing allowance under the fellowship.

Postposition 'के तहत' (under).

3

अगर उसे फेलोशिप नहीं मिली, तो वह विदेश नहीं जा पाएगा।

If he doesn't get the fellowship, he won't be able to go abroad.

Conditional sentence.

4

फेलोशिप की अवधि तीन साल के लिए बढ़ाई जा सकती है।

The fellowship duration can be extended for three years.

Passive voice 'बढ़ाई जा सकती है'.

5

इस फेलोशिप का उद्देश्य सामाजिक बदलाव लाना है।

The objective of this fellowship is to bring social change.

Infinitive as a noun 'लाना'.

6

छात्रों ने फेलोशिप में हो रही देरी का विरोध किया।

Students protested against the delay occurring in the fellowship.

Participial phrase 'हो रही देरी'.

7

क्या यह फेलोशिप पूर्णकालिक है या अंशकालिक?

Is this fellowship full-time or part-time?

Formal adjectives 'पूर्णकालिक/अंशकालिक'.

8

फेलोशिप के दौरान आपको किसी और संस्था में काम करने की अनुमति नहीं है।

During the fellowship, you are not allowed to work in any other institution.

Postposition 'के दौरान'.

1

फेलोशिप के माध्यम से शोधार्थियों को वित्तीय स्वायत्तता प्राप्त होती है।

Through fellowships, researchers achieve financial autonomy.

Formal vocabulary 'माध्यम', 'स्वायत्तता'.

2

सरकार को फेलोशिप के बजट में कटौती नहीं करनी चाहिए थी।

The government should not have made cuts to the fellowship budget.

Past obligation 'चाहिए थी'.

3

यह फेलोशिप अकादमिक उत्कृष्टता और नेतृत्व क्षमता पर आधारित है।

This fellowship is based on academic excellence and leadership potential.

Complex compound 'पर आधारित'.

4

फेलोशिप की शर्तों का उल्लंघन करने पर उसे रद्द किया जा सकता है।

Upon violation of the fellowship terms, it can be cancelled.

Condition with 'पर' and passive 'रद्द किया जा सकता है'.

5

उसने फेलोशिप के लिए एक बहुत ही प्रभावशाली शोध प्रस्ताव तैयार किया।

He prepared a very impressive research proposal for the fellowship.

Intensifier 'बहुत ही'.

6

फेलोशिप के लाभार्थियों की सूची वेबसाइट पर उपलब्ध है।

The list of fellowship beneficiaries is available on the website.

Formal term 'लाभार्थियों'.

7

यह फेलोशिप अंतर-विषयक अनुसंधान को बढ़ावा देने के लिए डिज़ाइन की गई है।

This fellowship is designed to promote interdisciplinary research.

Passive with 'की गई है'.

8

फेलोशिप की राशि में मुद्रास्फीति के अनुसार वृद्धि की जानी चाहिए।

The fellowship amount should be increased according to inflation.

Formal 'के अनुसार' and passive 'की जानी चाहिए'.

1

फेलोशिप की संरचना में आमूल-चूल परिवर्तन की आवश्यकता है ताकि यह अधिक समावेशी बन सके।

A radical change in the structure of the fellowship is needed so that it can become more inclusive.

Advanced idiom 'आमूल-चूल परिवर्तन'.

2

अध्येतावृत्ति (फेलोशिप) का मूल दर्शन ज्ञान के लोकतंत्रीकरण में निहित है।

The core philosophy of the fellowship lies in the democratization of knowledge.

Sanskritized synonym usage.

3

फेलोशिप के वितरण में क्षेत्रीय असमानताओं को दूर करना एक बड़ी चुनौती है।

Addressing regional inequalities in the distribution of fellowships is a major challenge.

Gerund as subject 'दूर करना'.

4

क्या फेलोशिप केवल मेधावी छात्रों तक ही सीमित रहनी चाहिए या इसे सामाजिक न्याय का उपकरण भी बनना चाहिए?

Should fellowships remain limited only to meritorious students, or should they also become tools of social justice?

Rhetorical question structure.

5

फेलोशिप की निरंतरता अक्सर राजनीतिक इच्छाशक्ति और बजटीय आवंटन पर निर्भर करती है।

The continuity of fellowships often depends on political will and budgetary allocation.

Abstract nouns 'निरंतरता', 'इच्छाशक्ति'.

6

विदेशी फेलोशिप प्राप्त करने वाले छात्रों के लिए 'ब्रेन ड्रेन' एक चिंता का विषय बना हुआ है।

Brain drain remains a matter of concern for students receiving foreign fellowships.

Complex participial phrase 'प्राप्त करने वाले'.

7

फेलोशिप के माध्यम से शोध की गुणवत्ता सुनिश्चित करना नियामक निकायों का उत्तरदायित्व है।

Ensuring the quality of research through fellowships is the responsibility of regulatory bodies.

Formal subject 'उत्तरदायित्व'.

8

फेलोशिप की राशि का संवितरण समय पर न होना शोधार्थियों के मानसिक स्वास्थ्य को प्रभावित करता है।

The untimely disbursement of the fellowship amount affects the mental health of researchers.

Complex nominalization 'संवितरण समय पर न होना'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

प्रतिष्ठित फेलोशिप
फेलोशिप प्रदान करना
फेलोशिप के लिए आवेदन
फेलोशिप की राशि
अनुसंधान फेलोशिप
पूर्णकालिक फेलोशिप
फेलोशिप की अवधि
फेलोशिप रद्द करना
विदेशी फेलोशिप
फेलोशिप का लाभ

عبارات رایج

फेलोशिप मिलना

— To receive a fellowship grant.

मेहनत के बाद उसे फेलोशिप मिल ही गई।

फेलोशिप पर होना

— To currently be supported by a fellowship.

वह अभी फेलोशिप पर है और शोध कर रहा है।

फेलोशिप के लिए पात्र

— To be eligible for the fellowship.

क्या आप इस फेलोशिप के लिए पात्र हैं?

फेलोशिप छोड़ना

— To resign from or give up a fellowship.

उसने नौकरी के लिए फेलोशिप छोड़ दी।

फेलोशिप बढ़ाना

— To extend the duration or increase the amount.

सरकार ने फेलोशिप बढ़ाने का निर्णय लिया है।

फेलोशिप रोकना

— To stop or withhold the fellowship funds.

दस्तावेजों की कमी के कारण उसकी फेलोशिप रोक दी गई।

फेलोशिप का पैसा

— The money received from the fellowship.

फेलोशिप का पैसा सीधे बैंक खाते में आता है।

फेलोशिप की शर्तें

— The terms and conditions of the fellowship.

आपको फेलोशिप की शर्तें माननी होंगी।

शिक्षण फेलोशिप

— A fellowship that involves teaching duties.

उसे विश्वविद्यालय में शिक्षण फेलोशिप मिली है।

फेलोशिप योजना

— A fellowship scheme or program.

यह एक नई फेलोशिप योजना है।

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

फेलोशिप vs Scholarship

Scholarship is for tuition; Fellowship is for research/living.

फेलोशिप vs Friendship

In English, fellowship can mean friendship, but never in Hindi.

फेलोशिप vs Internship

Internship is work experience; Fellowship is a funded position.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"फेलोशिप के भरोसे बैठना"

— To rely solely on fellowship money without other income.

तुम सिर्फ फेलोशिप के भरोसे मत बैठो, कुछ और भी काम करो।

Informal
"फेलोशिप की बलि चढ़ना"

— Used when research is sacrificed due to fellowship issues.

फंड की कमी से उसका शोध फेलोशिप की बलि चढ़ गया।

Metaphorical
"फेलोशिप का चश्मा"

— Looking at everything through the lens of academia/funding.

वह हर चीज़ को फेलोशिप के चश्मे से देखता है।

Informal
"फेलोशिप के चक्कर काटना"

— To repeatedly visit offices to get fellowship money.

वह महीनों से फेलोशिप के चक्कर काट रहा है।

Colloquial
"फेलोशिप की मलाई"

— The extra benefits or prestige of a fellowship.

असली मलाई तो विदेशी फेलोशिप में है।

Slang/Informal
"फेलोशिप का रोना"

— Constantly complaining about fellowship delays.

उसका फेलोशिप का रोना कभी खत्म नहीं होता।

Informal
"फेलोशिप की कतर-ब्योंत"

— Budget cuts in fellowship amounts.

बजट में फेलोशिप की कतर-ब्योंत की गई है।

Journalistic
"फेलोशिप का जुगाड़"

— Finding a way to secure a fellowship through connections.

उसने किसी तरह फेलोशिप का जुगाड़ कर लिया।

Slang
"फेलोशिप की चाबी"

— The key factor to getting a fellowship.

अच्छा शोध प्रस्ताव ही फेलोशिप की चाबी है।

Metaphorical
"फेलोशिप की रेस"

— The competition to win a fellowship.

आजकल फेलोशिप की रेस बहुत कठिन हो गई है।

Informal

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

फेलोशिप vs छात्रवृत्ति

Both involve money for students.

Chhatravritti is for general students; Fellowship is for advanced researchers.

स्कूल में छात्रवृत्ति मिलती है, पीएचडी में फेलोशिप।

फेलोशिप vs मानदेय

Both are payments for non-salaried roles.

Maandey is a one-time or occasional honorarium; Fellowship is a long-term grant.

भाषण देने के लिए मानदेय मिला, शोध के लिए फेलोशिप।

फेलोशिप vs अनुदान

Both are grants.

Anudan is usually for an institution/project; Fellowship is for an individual.

कॉलेज को अनुदान मिला, मुझे फेलोशिप मिली।

फेलोशिप vs वेतन

Both are monthly payments.

Vetan is a salary for a job; Fellowship is a stipend for learning.

नौकरी में वेतन मिलता है, शोध में फेलोशिप।

फेलोशिप vs ऋण

Both provide money for education.

Rin (loan) must be repaid; Fellowship is a gift/award.

उसने बैंक से ऋण लिया, पर मुझे फेलोशिप मिली।

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

यह [Adj] फेलोशिप है।

यह अच्छी फेलोशिप है।

A2

[Subject] को फेलोशिप मिली।

सीता को फेलोशिप मिली।

B1

मैं फेलोशिप के लिए [Verb] रहा हूँ।

मैं फेलोशिप के लिए आवेदन कर रहा हूँ।

B1

[Subject] फेलोशिप पर [Action] है।

वह फेलोशिप पर काम कर रहा है।

B2

फेलोशिप की [Noun] [Verb] है।

फेलोशिप की राशि बहुत कम है।

B2

बिना फेलोशिप के [Action] मुश्किल है।

बिना फेलोशिप के रहना मुश्किल है।

C1

फेलोशिप के माध्यम से [Result] प्राप्त होता है।

फेलोशिप के माध्यम से अनुभव प्राप्त होता है।

C2

फेलोशिप की निरंतरता [Condition] पर निर्भर है।

फेलोशिप की निरंतरता बजट पर निर्भर है।

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

Fellow
Fellowship
Fellowship-holder

صفت‌ها

Fellowship-based

مرتبط

Scholarship
Grant
Stipend
Research
Academia
برای دیدن همه مثال‌ها رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

نحوه استفاده

frequency

Extremely high in academic and urban contexts.

اشتباهات رایج
  • मेरा फेलोशिप (Mera Fellowship) → मेरी फेलोशिप (Meri Fellowship)

    Fellowship is feminine, so use 'meri'.

  • फेलोशिप मिला (Fellowship mila) → फेलोशिप मिली (Fellowship mili)

    The verb must agree with the feminine gender of the noun.

  • फेलोशिप को अप्लाई करना → फेलोशिप के लिए आवेदन करना

    Using 'ke liye' with 'aavedan' is the correct Hindi structure.

  • Using fellowship to mean 'friendship'. → दोस्ती (Dosti)

    In Hindi, fellowship only has the academic/grant meaning.

  • बड़ा फेलोशिप (Bada Fellowship) → बड़ी फेलोशिप (Badi Fellowship)

    Adjectives must be feminine.

نکات

Gender Check

Always remember that फेलोशिप is feminine. This is the biggest giveaway of a learner's level.

Verbs

Use 'मिलना' for receiving and 'आवेदन करना' for applying. Avoid using 'लेना' (to take) as it sounds less natural.

Context

Use this word specifically for PhDs, research, or leadership programs like 'Teach For India'.

Indian Accent

Don't worry about a perfect English 'f'; a 'ph' sound is perfectly acceptable in Hindi.

Official Term

In very formal documents, look for 'अध्येतावृत्ति', but always write 'फेलोशिप' in emails.

Status

Mentioning a 'फेलोशिप' carries more weight than saying you are a 'student'.

Stipend

The money part of a fellowship is often called 'stipend' (स्टाइपेंड) in Hinglish.

JRF/SRF

In India, these are the two most common types: Junior and Senior Research Fellowships.

Protests

You will often hear about 'Fellowship Hike' (वृद्धि) in news regarding Indian universities.

Loanword

This is a 'Tadbhav' equivalent of a loanword; it follows Hindi grammar rules but keeps the English sound.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'Fellow' in a 'Ship' sailing towards knowledge. The 'Ship' is the grant that carries them.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a student holding a heavy bag of coins (the fellowship) while standing in a library.

شبکه واژگان

Grant Research PhD Stipend University Application Selection Academic

چالش

Try to use 'फेलोशिप' in a sentence with the verb 'मिली' and the adjective 'बड़ी'.

ریشه کلمه

Borrowed from English 'Fellowship'. The English word comes from Old English 'felawe' (partner) + '-ship' (state/condition).

معنای اصلی: The state of being a fellow or companion; a body of fellows.

Indo-European (via English loanword).

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful not to confuse it with 'charity'; it is seen as an earned merit-based award.

In the West, fellowship can also mean a religious gathering or a group of friends (e.g., Fellowship of the Ring). In Hindi, this is never the case.

UGC-JRF Fellowship Fulbright Fellowship The Gandhi Fellowship

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

University Life

  • फेलोशिप का फॉर्म
  • प्रोफेसर की सिफारिश
  • शोध प्रस्ताव
  • लाइब्रेरी कार्ड

Government Schemes

  • सरकारी पोर्टल
  • आधार लिंक
  • बैंक खाता
  • किस्त

Career Planning

  • बायोडेटा
  • अनुभव
  • विदेश यात्रा
  • करियर में लाभ

Financial Discussions

  • महीने का खर्चा
  • बचत
  • महंगाई
  • फीस

Social Status

  • बड़ी उपलब्धि
  • सम्मान
  • मेहनत का फल
  • परिवार का नाम

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"क्या आप किसी फेलोशिप के लिए आवेदन कर रहे हैं?"

"आपको फेलोशिप की राशि समय पर मिलती है क्या?"

"इस फेलोशिप के लिए क्या-क्या योग्यताएँ चाहिए?"

"विदेश में फेलोशिप पाने का सबसे अच्छा तरीका क्या है?"

"क्या फेलोशिप के पैसे से शहर में रहना मुमकिन है?"

موضوعات نگارش

अगर मुझे एक साल की फेलोशिप मिले, तो मैं किस विषय पर शोध करूँगा?

फेलोशिप और नौकरी के बीच चुनाव करना हो, तो मैं क्या चुनूँगा और क्यों?

मेरे देश में फेलोशिप की क्या स्थिति है? क्या यह पर्याप्त है?

एक फेलोशिप छात्र के जीवन को कैसे बदल सकती है?

फेलोशिप पाने के लिए मैंने क्या-क्या तैयारियाँ की हैं?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is a feminine noun. You should always use feminine verbs and adjectives with it, like 'मेरी फेलोशिप' or 'फेलोशिप मिली'.

No, in Hindi, 'फेलोशिप' only refers to an academic or professional grant. For friendship, use 'दोस्ती' or 'मित्रता'.

The most common word is 'फेलोशिप' itself. A very formal Sanskritized version is 'अध्येतावृत्ति', but it is rarely used in conversation.

You should say 'मैंने फेलोशिप के लिए आवेदन किया'.

In Hindi, you can use 'फेलोशिप्स' or just use a plural marker like 'कई फेलोशिप' (many fellowships).

Scholarship is usually 'छात्रवृत्ति' (for schools/colleges), while 'फेलोशिप' is for higher research (PhD/Post-doc).

Most Hindi speakers pronounce 'f' as an aspirated 'p' (ph), so 'Phel-o-ship' is the standard Indian pronunciation.

Yes, 'वजीफा' is a common colloquial term for any stipend or scholarship, but 'फेलोशिप' sounds more professional.

You say 'प्रतिष्ठित फेलोशिप' (Pratishthit Fellowship).

It is rarely used in business, except for social impact fellowships or corporate-funded research positions.

برای نکات و یادداشت‌ها رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

خودت رو بسنج 192 سوال

writing

Write a simple sentence using 'फेलोशिप' and 'बड़ी'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The fellowship selection process is hard.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Talk about why a fellowship is important for research.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Discuss the impact of delayed fellowship on researchers.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to a news clip about fellowships and summarize it.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write 'I want a fellowship' in Hindi.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'She got a fellowship.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'I am not eligible for this fellowship.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe your research proposal for a fellowship.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a formal letter applying for a fellowship.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write 'My Fellowship' in Hindi.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Is the fellowship good?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The fellowship amount was increased.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write three sentences about the benefits of a fellowship.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Analyze the role of fellowships in national research output.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write 'Good Fellowship' in Hindi.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'My sister wants a fellowship.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The fellowship is for three years.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Compare a fellowship with a regular job.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Evaluate the fellowship system in your country.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write 'I have a fellowship' in Hindi.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'He is happy with the fellowship.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The fellowship was cancelled.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a short paragraph on 'Fellowship vs Salary'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Critique the Indian fellowship application portal.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write 'Small Fellowship' in Hindi.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Does he have a fellowship?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Apply for the fellowship today.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a short note on the importance of 'Gandhi Fellowship'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Discuss the ethics of fellowship allocation.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write 'New Fellowship' in Hindi.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'I am happy to get the fellowship.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The fellowship duration is two years.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write about the challenges of PhD students without fellowships.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Draft a policy proposal for new research fellowships.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write 'I need a fellowship' in Hindi.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Do you have a fellowship?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The selection was based on merit.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write about the social impact of the 'Teach For India' fellowship.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Discuss the future of research fellowships in the age of AI.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 192 درست

نمره کامل!

برای تمرین رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

محتوای مرتبط

واژه‌های بیشتر academic

आचार्य

B1

یک معلم محترم، دانشمند یا استاد که نه تنها دانش، بلکه اخلاق را نیز آموزش می‌دهد.

आगे चलकर

B1

در آینده، بعدها. به معنای اتفاقی است که با گذشت زمان رخ می‌دهد.

आकलन

B1

ارزیابی یا تخمین ماهیت، کیفیت یا توانایی کسی یا چیزی.

आकलन करना

B1

ارزیابی کردن یا سنجیدن. ما باید وضعیت را به دقت ارزیابی کنیم.

आँकना

B1

تخمین زدن یا ارزیابی ارزش، مقدار یا وسعت چیزی. ۱. او قیمت خانه را تخمین زد. ۲. حریف خود را دست کم نگیرید.

आंकना

B1

ارزیابی کردن یا تخمین زدن. 'او وضعیت را ارزیابی کرد' (Usne stithi ko āńkā).

आंकड़ा

A2

داده‌ها، آمار، ارقام. برای نشان دادن اطلاعات عددی استفاده می‌شود.

आँकड़े

B1

داده‌ها یا آمارهای جمع‌آوری شده برای تجزیه و تحلیل. 'آمار (आँकड़े) نشان‌دهنده پیشرفت است.'

आँकड़ा

B1

حقایق و آمارهای جمع‌آوری شده برای مرجع یا تحلیل؛ داده‌ها.

आंकड़े

B1

حقایق و آماری که برای ارجاع یا تجزیه و تحلیل با هم جمع آوری شده اند.

مفید بود؟

نظرات (0)

برای نظر دادن وارد شوید
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!