नित्य
नित्य در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Nitya means 'daily' or 'every day' in a formal Hindi register.
- It also means 'eternal' or 'permanent' in philosophical contexts.
- It is an indeclinable (Avyaya), so it never changes its form.
- Commonly used for rituals, study, and disciplined habits.
The Hindi word नित्य (Nitya) is a sophisticated adverb and adjective rooted in Sanskrit that primarily translates to 'daily,' 'every day,' or 'eternal.' For a learner at the B1 level, understanding 'नित्य' is essential for transitioning from basic conversational Hindi to a more formal, literary, or spiritual register. While words like 'रोज़' (roz) or 'हर दिन' (har din) are common in everyday speech, 'नित्य' carries a weight of discipline, constancy, and timelessness. It is often used to describe routines that are not just repetitive but are seen as essential or ritualistic in nature. In philosophical contexts, it contrasts with 'अनित्य' (anitya), which means transient or temporary. Therefore, when you use 'नित्य,' you are often implying a sense of permanence or a high level of commitment to the action being described.
- Grammatical Category
- Adverb of frequency / Adjective of quality
- Register
- Formal, Literary, and Liturgical (Religious)
- Core Nuance
- Implies a disciplined or eternal regularity rather than just a casual daily occurrence.
वह नित्य योग का अभ्यास करता है। (He practices yoga daily.)
In modern usage, you will find 'नित्य' in news headlines, formal speeches, and religious texts. It is the preferred word when discussing 'Nitya Karma' (obligatory daily duties in Hinduism) or 'Nitya Seva' (daily service in a temple). For a student, using 'नित्य' instead of 'रोज़' in an essay about habits or discipline will immediately signal a higher level of proficiency and a deep respect for the formal structure of the language. It suggests that the action is part of a larger, perhaps even sacred, order of things. Furthermore, the word is used in compound terms like 'नित्य-निरंतर' (continuously and eternally), emphasizing an unbroken flow of time or action. Understanding this word allows you to appreciate the rhythmic nature of life as described in Indian philosophy and literature.
सत्य नित्य है, असत्य क्षणिक। (Truth is eternal, untruth is momentary.)
The versatility of 'नित्य' lies in its ability to function both as an indicator of time ('every day') and as a descriptor of state ('eternal'). In poetry, it often describes the 'नित्य प्रेम' (eternal love) between the soul and the divine. In a legal or administrative context, it might appear in phrases regarding 'नित्य व्यय' (daily expenses), though 'दैनिक' (dainik) is more common there. By mastering 'नित्य,' you unlock a door to classical Hindi thought where the daily routine is seen as a reflection of cosmic order.
Using नित्य correctly involves understanding its placement and the tone it sets. As an adverb, it usually precedes the verb it modifies. For example, in 'नित्य पढ़ना' (to read daily), 'नित्य' sets the frequency. Unlike 'रोज़,' which can sometimes appear at the very beginning or end of a sentence for emphasis, 'नित्य' tends to stay close to the action. It is also frequently used as a prefix in compound words, creating a formal tone that is highly valued in academic and literary writing.
- Pattern 1: Subject + नित्य + Verb
- Standard usage for habits: 'मैं नित्य टहलता हूँ।' (I walk daily.)
- Pattern 2: नित्य as Adjective
- Describing a noun: 'नित्य नियम' (Daily rule/routine).
हमें नित्य नई बातें सीखनी चाहिए। (We should learn new things daily.)
When constructing sentences with 'नित्य,' consider the level of formality. If you are talking to a friend about eating pizza, 'नित्य' might sound overly dramatic or stiff; 'रोज़' would be better. However, if you are writing a letter to a teacher about your study habits, 'नित्य' is perfect. It conveys a sense of seriousness and dedication. In negative sentences, 'नित्य' is less common; one would usually say 'मैं रोज़ नहीं जाता' rather than 'मैं नित्य नहीं जाता,' because 'नित्य' implies a positive, disciplined flow.
उसकी नित्य की प्रार्थना रंग लाई। (His daily prayer bore fruit.)
Another interesting use of 'नित्य' is in the philosophical sense of 'eternal.' In sentences like 'आत्मा नित्य है' (The soul is eternal), the word functions as a predicate adjective. Here, it defines the very nature of the subject. This dual capacity—to act as both a marker of daily repetition and a marker of timelessness—is what makes 'नित्य' a unique and powerful word in the Hindi language. Learners should practice using it in both contexts to gain a full grasp of its semantic range. Try replacing 'always' (hamesha) with 'नित्य' in formal contexts to see how it changes the 'feel' of your sentence.
While you might not hear 'नित्य' in a bustling Delhi vegetable market, you will encounter it frequently in specific environments. It is a staple of 'Shuddh Hindi' (pure Hindi) broadcasts, such as those on All India Radio or in traditional news bulletins. It is also pervasive in the world of classical Indian arts. For instance, a Kathak dancer might talk about 'नित्य रियाज़' (daily practice). In educational settings, teachers often use 'नित्य' to encourage students toward disciplined study routines.
- Context 1: Spiritual/Religious
- Temples and ashrams use it for daily rituals: 'नित्य आरती' (Daily Aarti).
- Context 2: Literature/Poetry
- Used to describe eternal truths or the constant beauty of nature.
समाचार पत्र नित्य प्रकाशित होता है। (The newspaper is published daily.)
In Hindi cinema (Bollywood), 'नित्य' is rarely used in upbeat item songs but frequently appears in devotional songs (Bhajans) or serious dialogues where a character is expressing profound commitment. If you watch historical dramas or shows based on Indian mythology (like Ramayana or Mahabharata), 'नित्य' is used constantly to reflect the formal language of that era. Understanding 'नित्य' allows a viewer to better appreciate the gravity and setting of such media. It also appears in the names of various cultural and social organizations that aim to promote consistency in social service.
प्रकृति का सौंदर्य नित्य नया रूप लेता है। (Nature's beauty takes a new form every day.)
In the modern corporate world in India, 'नित्य' is making a comeback in 'Hindi Diwas' speeches and corporate social responsibility (CSR) reports to sound more authentic and rooted. Even in digital spaces, apps focusing on meditation or Sanskrit learning use 'नित्य' to label daily streaks or challenges. For a learner, hearing 'नित्य' is a sign that the conversation has moved from superficial topics to something more substantial or formal. It is a word that commands attention and respect for the rhythm it describes.
One of the most common mistakes learners make with नित्य is using it in overly casual contexts. Calling your friend and saying 'क्या तुम नित्य कॉफ़ी पीते हो?' (Do you drink coffee daily?) might make you sound like a textbook from the 1950s. In casual spoken Hindi, 'रोज़' (roz) or 'हर दिन' (har din) is almost always preferred. 'नित्य' is about the *quality* of the habit as much as the frequency. Another mistake is confusing its meaning of 'daily' with 'always' (hamesha). While they overlap, 'नित्य' specifically points to the daily cycle.
- Mistake 1: Misusing Register
- Using 'नित्य' for mundane, non-disciplined actions like watching TV or eating snacks.
- Mistake 2: Gender Agreement
- Trying to change 'नित्य' to 'नित्या' for feminine subjects. It is an indeclinable word; it never changes.
Incorrect: वह नित्या पूजा करती है।
Correct: वह नित्य पूजा करती है।
Another subtle error is the placement of 'नित्य' in the sentence. While Hindi word order is flexible, placing 'नित्य' too far from the verb can sometimes make the sentence feel disjointed, especially in formal writing. For example, 'नित्य वह मंदिर जाता है' is grammatically correct but slightly less natural than 'वह नित्य मंदिर जाता है.' Furthermore, learners often forget that 'नित्य' can also mean 'eternal.' If you see it in a philosophical text, don't just translate it as 'daily'; consider if 'everlasting' fits the context better.
Misunderstanding: 'नित्य' is not just 'often' (अक्सर); it is 'without fail, every single day.'
Finally, avoid redundant phrases like 'नित्य हर दिन' (Daily every day). Since 'नित्य' already means daily, adding 'हर दिन' is unnecessary and considered poor style. Instead, use 'नित्य-प्रति' if you want to emphasize the relentless nature of the daily occurrence. By being mindful of these nuances, you will use 'नित्य' with the precision of a native speaker who values the formal beauty of the Hindi language.
To broaden your Hindi vocabulary, it's important to know the alternatives to नित्य and when to choose them. The most common alternative is 'रोज़' (roz), which is of Persian origin and is the standard word for 'daily' in spoken Hindi. Another common term is 'प्रतिदिन' (pratidin), which is also Sanskrit-based but sounds slightly more clinical or administrative than the spiritual 'नित्य.' Understanding these differences allows you to tailor your speech to your audience.
- नित्य vs. रोज़ (Roz)
- 'नित्य' is formal/spiritual; 'रोज़' is casual/conversational.
- नित्य vs. प्रतिदिन (Pratidin)
- 'नित्य' implies constancy/eternity; 'प्रतिदिन' is a literal 'each day' (often used in news/reports).
- नित्य vs. सदैव (Sadaiv)
- 'नित्य' is daily/eternal; 'सदैव' is 'always/forever' without necessarily referring to a daily cycle.
Comparison:
'मैं रोज़ चाय पीता हूँ।' (Casual)
'मैं नित्य स्वाध्याय करता हूँ।' (Formal/Spiritual study)
For the sense of 'eternal,' alternatives include 'अमर' (amar - immortal), 'शाश्वत' (shashwat - perpetual/eternal), and 'अनंत' (anant - infinite). While 'नित्य' can mean eternal, 'शाश्वत' is often more specific to things that have always existed and will always exist, like 'शाश्वत सत्य' (eternal truth). In contrast, 'नित्य' in a daily context is more about the cycle. There is also 'हर रोज़' (har roz), which is just a more emphatic version of 'roz.' Choosing the right synonym depends on the 'flavor' you want to give your sentence.
'दैनिक' (Dainik) is another cousin of 'नित्य', but it's almost exclusively used for 'daily' as in 'daily newspaper' (dainik jagran) or 'daily allowance.'
In summary, while 'नित्य' is a powerful word, it is part of a large family of time-related adverbs. By knowing that 'नित्य' sits at the intersection of 'daily' and 'eternal,' you can use it to express concepts that 'roz' simply cannot touch. Whether you are describing a monk's daily prayers or the eternal nature of the universe, 'नित्य' provides the linguistic depth required for high-level Hindi communication.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
In ancient Indian logic (Nyaya), 'Nitya' refers to things that are uncaused and indestructible, like atoms (Paramanu) and time (Kala).
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing the 't' as a hard English 't' (alveolar) instead of a soft Hindi dental 't'.
- Elongating the final 'a' to sound like 'Nityaa' (which can sound like a female name).
سطح دشواری
Easy to recognize in texts but requires understanding context for 'daily' vs 'eternal'.
Requires knowledge of formal Hindi to use correctly without sounding awkward.
Pronouncing the dental 't' correctly is key for native-like fluency.
Clearly audible in formal speeches and news.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Indeclinable Adverbs (Avyaya)
Words like 'नित्य' do not change with gender or number.
Tatsam Word Usage
Using 'नित्य' with other Sanskrit-origin words for stylistic consistency.
Placement of Frequency Adverbs
Usually placed before the verb for clarity.
Compound Word Formation
Combining 'नित्य' with nouns to create formal terms like 'नित्य-कर्म'.
Present Habitual Tense
Often used with 'ता हूँ / ती हूँ' endings to show regular habits.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
मैं नित्य पढ़ता हूँ।
I read daily.
Nitya comes before the verb 'padhta'.
वह नित्य मंदिर जाता है।
He goes to the temple daily.
Simple present tense with Nitya.
नित्य व्यायाम करो।
Exercise daily.
Imperative sentence (command).
मेरी माँ नित्य खाना बनाती है।
My mother cooks food daily.
Nitya is indeclinable here.
नित्य फल खाओ।
Eat fruits daily.
Adverbial use.
वह नित्य स्कूल जाती है।
She goes to school daily.
Standard frequency adverb.
हम नित्य खेलते हैं।
We play daily.
Plural subject, Nitya remains the same.
नित्य पानी पियो।
Drink water daily.
Health advice context.
हमें नित्य नया सीखना चाहिए।
We should learn something new daily.
Using 'chahiye' (should) with Nitya.
वह नित्य सुबह पाँच बजे उठता है।
He wakes up at five o'clock daily.
Specific time + Nitya.
नित्य अभ्यास से सफलता मिलती है।
Success comes from daily practice.
Nitya used as an adjective for 'Abhyas'.
वह नित्य डायरी लिखती है।
She writes a diary daily.
Habitual action.
हमें नित्य अपने दाँत साफ़ करने चाहिए।
We should clean our teeth daily.
Hygiene routine.
नित्य सैर करना स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छा है।
Walking daily is good for health.
Nitya modifying the gerund 'sair karna'.
वह नित्य पूजा-पाठ करता है।
He performs daily prayers.
Religious context.
नित्य समाचार पढ़ना अच्छी आदत है।
Reading news daily is a good habit.
Formal habit.
नित्य कर्म मनुष्य को अनुशासित बनाते हैं।
Daily duties make a person disciplined.
Nitya Karma is a common formal phrase.
विद्यार्थियों को नित्य स्वाध्याय करना चाहिए।
Students should engage in self-study daily.
Formal educational context.
प्रकृति का चक्र नित्य चलता रहता है।
The cycle of nature continues daily/eternally.
Dual meaning of daily and eternal.
वह नित्य-प्रति अपने लक्ष्यों की ओर बढ़ रहा है।
He is moving toward his goals day after day.
Use of the compound 'Nitya-prati'.
सज्जनों की संगति नित्य सुख देती है।
The company of good people gives daily/constant happiness.
Literary tone.
हमें नित्य ईश्वर का धन्यवाद करना चाहिए।
We should thank God daily.
Gratitude context.
नित्य नए प्रयोग विज्ञान की जान हैं।
Daily/Constant new experiments are the soul of science.
Scientific/Formal context.
उसकी नित्य की मेहनत रंग लाई।
His daily hard work bore fruit.
Possessive 'ki' with Nitya.
भारतीय दर्शन में आत्मा को नित्य माना गया है।
In Indian philosophy, the soul is considered eternal.
Nitya meaning 'eternal' here.
नित्य-नैमित्तिक कार्यों में समय का प्रबंधन आवश्यक है।
Time management is essential in daily and occasional tasks.
Compound term 'Nitya-naimittik'.
वह नित्य नई चुनौतियों का सामना करने के लिए तैयार रहता है।
He remains ready to face new challenges daily.
Resilience context.
साहित्य नित्य समाज का दर्पण रहा है।
Literature has daily/constantly been the mirror of society.
Abstract literary usage.
नित्य-निरंतर अभ्यास ही कौशल की कुंजी है।
Constant and continuous practice is the key to skill.
Redundant emphasis for style.
सत्य और अहिंसा नित्य मूल्य हैं।
Truth and non-violence are eternal values.
Nitya as a quality adjective.
उसके नित्य के व्यवहार में शालीनता दिखती है।
Decency is visible in his daily behavior.
Character description.
यह पत्रिका नित्य प्रकाशित नहीं होती, यह साप्ताहिक है।
This magazine is not published daily; it is a weekly.
Contrast with 'Saptahik'.
जगत् में जो कुछ भी दृश्यमान है, वह अनित्य है, केवल ब्रह्म नित्य है।
Whatever is visible in the world is transient; only Brahman is eternal.
Classic Advaita Vedanta terminology.
कवि ने नित्य-नूतन भावनाओं को अपनी कविताओं में पिरोया है।
The poet has woven ever-new emotions into his poems.
Compound 'Nitya-nutan' (ever-new).
नित्य के कोलाहल से दूर, वह शांति की खोज में हिमालय चला गया।
Away from the daily clamor, he went to the Himalayas in search of peace.
Nitya used to describe mundane noise.
उसकी भक्ति नित्य और निस्वार्थ थी।
His devotion was eternal/constant and selfless.
Describing the quality of devotion.
नित्य-लीला में लीन भगवान के विभिन्न रूपों का वर्णन यहाँ मिलता है।
The description of the various forms of the Lord absorbed in eternal play is found here.
Theological term 'Nitya-leela'.
परिवर्तन ही संसार का नित्य नियम है।
Change is the eternal rule of the world.
Philosophical paradox.
नित्य-कर्मों की अवहेलना करने से मानसिक अशांति बढ़ती है।
Neglecting daily duties increases mental unrest.
Formal psychological/moral advice.
उसने अपने नित्य के अनुभवों को एक वृत्तांत का रूप दिया।
He gave his daily experiences the form of a narrative.
Literary construction.
नित्य और अनित्य के विवेक से ही वैराग्य उत्पन्न होता है।
Dispassion arises only from the discrimination between the eternal and the transient.
Technical philosophical term 'Nitya-Anitya-Viveka'.
समय की धारा नित्य-प्रवाहित है, जिसे कोई रोक नहीं सकता।
The stream of time is eternally flowing, which no one can stop.
High-level poetic imagery.
उसकी रचनाओं में नित्य-बोध की एक गहरी अंतर्धारा मिलती है।
A deep undercurrent of eternal consciousness is found in his works.
Abstract literary criticism.
नित्य-सिद्ध आत्मा को किसी बाहरी साधन की आवश्यकता नहीं।
The eternally perfected soul needs no external means.
Sanskritized compound 'Nitya-siddha'.
तर्क की कसौटी पर नित्य सत्य ही खरा उतरता है।
Only eternal truth stands the test of logic.
Metaphorical formal Hindi.
नित्य-विभूति और लीला-विभूति के मध्य का अंतर सूक्ष्म है।
The difference between eternal glory and manifest play is subtle.
Specialized theological discourse.
इतिहास नित्य-परिवर्तनशील घटनाओं का एक पुंज है।
History is a cluster of eternally changing events.
Complex noun phrase.
नित्य-मुक्त पुरुष संसार के बंधनों से प्रभावित नहीं होते।
Eternally liberated beings are not affected by the bonds of the world.
Compound 'Nitya-mukt'.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Constantly and without any break. Used for focus or flow.
नित्य-निरंतर प्रयास करते रहो।
— Discrimination between the eternal and the temporary.
नित्य-अनित्य विवेक ज्ञान का आधार है।
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Means 'dance'. It sounds similar but the vowel 'r' is different.
Means 'brought' or 'conducted' (from Sanskrit). Rare in common Hindi.
Means 'destiny' or 'fate'. Often confused due to the 'Ni' start.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— A constant or daily grievance/complaint.
यह तो उसका नित्य का रोना है, ध्यान मत दो।
Informal— Something that happens so often it's no longer surprising.
झूठ बोलना उसके लिए नित्य का खेल है।
Informal— A situation that is daily torture or extremely difficult.
ट्रैफिक में फँसना नित्य का नरक बन गया है।
Informal— A long, repetitive daily story or excuse.
फिर से वही नित्य की रामायण शुरू मत करो।
Informal— Someone who is extremely punctual and disciplined with their routine.
मेरी दादी नित्य-नियम की पक्की हैं।
Neutral— A constant companionship.
उनका नित्य-प्रति का साथ अब दोस्ती में बदल गया है।
Neutral— A permanent or regular place of stay/activity.
यह पुस्तकालय मेरा नित्य का ठिकाना है।
Neutral— Eternal peace (often referring to death or high meditation).
उसे नित्य की शांति मिल गई।
Formal/Spiritualبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Phonetic similarity.
Nritya means dance; Nitya means daily/eternal. The vowel sound 'ri' vs 'i' is the key.
वह नित्य (daily) नृत्य (dance) करती है।
Both mean daily.
Dainik is used for 'daily' as a category (daily newspaper, daily allowance). Nitya is used for 'daily' as a habit or spiritual frequency.
यह दैनिक समाचार पत्र है।
Both can mean always.
Sada is 'always' in a general sense. Nitya is specifically 'daily' or 'eternal' in a more formal/Sanskritized way.
सदा खुश रहो।
Common synonym for always.
Hamesha is Urdu-origin and very common. Nitya is Sanskrit-origin and formal.
मैं हमेशा सच बोलता हूँ।
Both mean without break.
Anvarat means 'continuous' (like a stream). Nitya means 'daily' (like a cycle) or 'eternal'.
अनवरत वर्षा हो रही है।
الگوهای جملهسازی
मैं नित्य [Activity] करता हूँ।
मैं नित्य खेलता हूँ।
हमें नित्य [Noun] करना चाहिए।
हमें नित्य अभ्यास करना चाहिए।
वह नित्य-प्रति [Verb Phrase] रहा है।
वह नित्य-प्रति उन्नति कर रहा है।
[Noun] ही नित्य सत्य है।
परिवर्तन ही नित्य सत्य है।
नित्य के [Noun] से दूर...
नित्य के शोर से दूर...
[Abstract Noun] नित्य और [Abstract Noun] अनित्य है।
चेतना नित्य और शरीर अनित्य है।
यह मेरा नित्य का [Noun] है।
यह मेरा नित्य का नियम है।
नित्य [Action] स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छा है।
नित्य टहलना स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छा है।
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Common in formal writing and religious contexts; less common in street slang.
-
Using 'Nityaa' for girls.
→
Nitya
The word does not change for gender. 'Nityaa' is a name, not the adverb.
-
Saying 'Nitya har din'.
→
Nitya or Har din
It's redundant to use both as they mean the same thing.
-
Using 'Nitya' for eating snacks.
→
Roz
'Nitya' is too formal for casual actions like eating snacks.
-
Pronouncing 't' as a hard 'T'.
→
Soft dental 't'
A hard 'T' makes the word sound foreign or like 'Nritya' (dance).
-
Confusing Nitya with Nritya.
→
Nitya (daily), Nritya (dance)
They are two completely different words with different meanings.
نکات
Elevate Your Hindi
Replace 'roz' with 'Nitya' in formal settings to sound more proficient.
No Changes Needed
Remember that 'Nitya' is an Avyaya; it never changes its form for gender or number.
Spiritual Context
Use 'Nitya' when talking about meditation (Dhyan) or prayers (Puja).
Soft 'T'
Practice the dental 't' to avoid sounding like you're saying 'Nitya' with an English accent.
Compound Words
Try using 'Nitya-Nirantar' to describe a continuous effort in your writing.
Eternal Truths
In philosophy, use 'Nitya' to describe things that are permanent, like the soul.
Spot the Difference
When reading, check if 'Nitya' is followed by a verb (daily) or a noun (eternal/daily).
Formal Speeches
If giving a presentation in Hindi, use 'Nitya' to describe regular progress.
News Watch
Listen for 'Nitya' in news headlines about daily events or weather.
Mnemonic
Associate 'Nitya' with 'Nit-Gritty'—the daily nit-gritty of life.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'NIT' as 'Night' and 'YA' as 'Every'. You do it every night and every day. NIT-YA = Daily.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a clock that never stops ticking or a sun that rises exactly at the same time every single day. That rhythm is 'Nitya'.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to replace 'roz' with 'Nitya' in five sentences today. Notice how it makes you sound more serious and respectful.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'Nitya' (नित्य), which comes from the root 'ni' (down/into) + 'tya' (suffix indicating belonging or direction).
معنای اصلی: In Sanskrit, it primarily meant 'inner,' 'own,' or 'constant/eternal.'
Indo-Aryanبافت فرهنگی
None. It is a highly respectful and formal word.
English speakers might use 'daily' or 'constantly,' but 'Nitya' has a spiritual weight similar to 'canonical' or 'perpetual' in English liturgical contexts.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Religious Rituals
- नित्य आरती
- नित्य पाठ
- नित्य सेवा
- नित्य दर्शन
Education
- नित्य अभ्यास
- नित्य पठन
- नित्य गृहकार्य
- नित्य उपस्थिति
Health & Fitness
- नित्य योग
- नित्य व्यायाम
- नित्य सैर
- नित्य आहार
Philosophy
- नित्य सत्य
- नित्य आत्मा
- नित्य नियम
- नित्य-अनित्य
Daily Routine
- नित्य क्रिया
- नित्य का काम
- नित्य की डायरी
- नित्य की योजना
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"क्या आप नित्य व्यायाम करते हैं?"
"आपके नित्य नियम क्या-क्या हैं?"
"नित्य पढ़ने से ज्ञान बढ़ता है, आपका क्या विचार है?"
"क्या आपको लगता है कि कुछ भी नित्य है?"
"नित्य नई बातें सीखना क्यों ज़रूरी है?"
موضوعات نگارش
अपने नित्य के रूटीन के बारे में विस्तार से लिखें।
क्या आपके जीवन में कोई ऐसी आदत है जिसे आप नित्य निभाते हैं?
नित्य और अनित्य के बीच के अंतर पर अपने विचार लिखें।
अगर आपको नित्य एक नया कौशल सीखना हो, तो वह क्या होगा?
एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जिसने आपके नित्य जीवन को बदल दिया।
سوالات متداول
10 سوالYou can, but it sounds very strange. 'Nitya' is usually reserved for disciplined or important actions like study, prayer, or exercise. For pizza, use 'roz'.
As an adverb/adjective, it is indeclinable, meaning it doesn't have a gender. However, 'Nitya' is also a common female name in India.
'Pratidin' is a literal translation of 'every day' (Prati = every, Din = day). 'Nitya' carries a deeper meaning of constancy and can also mean 'eternal,' which 'Pratidin' cannot.
No, 'Nitya' is a pure Sanskrit (Tatsam) word. Urdu speakers would use 'roz' or 'hamesha'.
It is a dental 't'. Place the tip of your tongue against your upper front teeth and release. It's softer than the English 't' in 'table'.
Usually no, it functions as an adverb or adjective. However, in philosophy, it can refer to 'The Eternal' as a concept.
No, it's a common compound phrase used to emphasize that something happens day after day without fail.
Choose 'Nitya' when writing an essay, giving a speech, or talking about something spiritual or highly disciplined.
No. In 90% of modern Hindi conversations, it means 'daily.' You only assume it means 'eternal' in philosophical or poetic contexts.
The formal opposite is 'Anitya' (transient/temporary). The casual opposite for its 'daily' meaning would be 'kabhi-kabhi' (sometimes).
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write a sentence using 'नित्य' to describe your study habit.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Truth is eternal.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'नित्य-प्रति' in a sentence about exercise.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Explain the difference between 'नित्य' and 'रोज़' in one Hindi sentence.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a formal sentence about a daily routine at a temple.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'नित्य' as an adjective for 'अभ्यास' (practice).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'He writes a diary every day.' (Formal)
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'नित्य' in a philosophical context.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe nature using 'नित्य-नूतन'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Make a sentence with 'नित्य-निरंतर'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'It is my daily rule.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'नित्य' to describe the sun rising.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'नित्य' in a negative sentence (rare but possible).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Daily chores are boring.' (Formal)
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'Nitya Karma'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'नित्य' to describe a feeling.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'We should learn daily.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about a daily newspaper using 'नित्य'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'नित्य' to describe a river's flow.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Change is the only eternal rule.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Pronounce 'नित्य' correctly. Focus on the dental 't'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'मैं नित्य पढ़ता हूँ' aloud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain the meaning of 'नित्य' in Hindi to a partner.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'सत्य नित्य है' with proper emphasis.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Pronounce the compound 'नित्य-निरंतर'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Tell your daily routine using the word 'नित्य' at least twice.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Differentiate between 'Nitya' and 'Nritya' by saying both words.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'हमें नित्य नया सीखना चाहिए' aloud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Use 'नित्य' in a sentence about your favorite hobby.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Pronounce 'नित्य-नूतन' clearly.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'परिवर्तन ही नित्य नियम है' aloud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Ask someone 'क्या आप नित्य व्यायाम करते हैं?'
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'यह मेरा नित्य नियम है' aloud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Pronounce 'नित्य-प्रति' aloud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a sunset using 'नित्य'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'आत्मा नित्य और अविनाशी है' aloud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'नित्य कर्म' aloud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'नित्य अभ्यास से सफलता मिलती है' aloud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Use 'नित्य' to describe your morning coffee (even if formal).
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'नित्य-मुक्त' aloud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen to the word: 'नित्य'. Does it end with a long 'aa' sound?
Identify the word in the sentence: 'वह नित्य मंदिर जाता है।' Which word means daily?
Listen to 'Nitya' and 'Nritya'. Which one means 'daily'?
In the phrase 'नित्य अभ्यास', which word is the adverb?
Does 'नित्य' sound like 'Nitty' in English?
Identify the tone: 'आत्मा नित्य है।' Is it formal or informal?
Listen to 'नित्य' and 'नीति'. Are they the same?
Which word is spoken: 'नित्य' or 'नित्या'?
Is the 't' in 'नित्य' hard or soft?
In 'नित्य-प्रति', which syllable is emphasized?
Listen to the sentence: 'सत्य नित्य है।' What is the last word?
Does 'नित्य' rhyme with 'Satya'?
Identify the synonym heard: 'प्रतिदिन'.
Is 'नित्य' a one-syllable or two-syllable word?
Listen for the word 'नित्य' in a formal Hindi news clip.
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
Nitya (नित्य) is your 'power word' for daily routines. Use it instead of 'roz' to sound more formal, disciplined, or spiritual. For example: 'नित्य अभ्यास' (Daily practice).
- Nitya means 'daily' or 'every day' in a formal Hindi register.
- It also means 'eternal' or 'permanent' in philosophical contexts.
- It is an indeclinable (Avyaya), so it never changes its form.
- Commonly used for rituals, study, and disciplined habits.
Elevate Your Hindi
Replace 'roz' with 'Nitya' in formal settings to sound more proficient.
No Changes Needed
Remember that 'Nitya' is an Avyaya; it never changes its form for gender or number.
Spiritual Context
Use 'Nitya' when talking about meditation (Dhyan) or prayers (Puja).
Soft 'T'
Practice the dental 't' to avoid sounding like you're saying 'Nitya' with an English accent.
مثال
वह नित्य व्यायाम करता है।
محتوای مرتبط
قواعد دستوری مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر work
आचार संहिता
B1مجموعهای از قوانین که مسئولیتها یا شیوههای مناسب برای یک فرد یا سازمان را مشخص میکند.
आगे बढ़ाना
A2پیش بردن چیزی یا کسی. به عنوان مثال، پیشبرد یک پروژه یا جلو بردن یک شیء.
आहरित करना
B1برداشت کردن؛ گرفتن پول از حساب.
आहिस्ता-आहिस्ता
B1به معنای 'آهسته آهسته' یا 'کمکم' است. این کلمه ریشه فارسی دارد و بسیار مؤدبانه است.
आजीविका
B1Livelihood; a means of securing the necessities of life.
आंकड़े इकट्ठा करना
B1جمعآوری آمار برای تجزیه و تحلیل.
आलेख तैयार करना
B1پیشنویس کردن یک سند یا آمادهسازی یک قطعه نوشتاری به صورت رسمی. معمولاً در زمینههای حرفهای یا آکادمیک استفاده میشود.
आलस्य से
B1Lazily; in a way that shows a lack of effort or enthusiasm.
आमदनी
A2درآمد، عایدی
आने वाला कल
B1روز بعد از امروز.