You can use 방금 when something happened a very short time ago, usually within the last few minutes or seconds. It emphasizes that the action is fresh and immediate. For example, if someone just called you, you could say 방금 전화 왔어요 (The call just came).
It's similar to "just now" or "a moment ago" in English. Think of it as indicating something that has just concluded or is still very much in the present in terms of its recency.
You can use 방금 to refer to something that happened very recently, within the last few minutes or seconds. It’s similar to saying “just now” or “a moment ago” in English. This adverb always goes before the verb or adjective it modifies. For example, if you just ate, you could say 방금 먹었어요. It emphasizes the immediacy of an action or event.
You might have heard or seen this word being used quite often. 방금 is an adverb that means 'just now' or 'a moment ago'. It's used to refer to an action or event that happened very recently, usually within the last few minutes or hours.
You'll often hear it in conversations when someone is talking about something they just did or something that just occurred. For example, if you just ate, you could say '방금 밥 먹었어요' (I just ate).
It emphasizes the immediate past, making it clear that the action is fresh. Keep in mind that while it means 'just now', the exact timeframe can be flexible depending on the context, but it always implies something very recent.
So, if you want to express that something happened a very short time ago, 방금 is the word you're looking for!
You might have heard or used 방금 (banggeum) to mean 'just now' or 'a moment ago' in everyday conversations. While often interchangeable with 지금 막 (jigeum mak) in casual contexts, 방금 carries a nuance of immediacy that's slightly different from 지금 막's emphasis on something having just concluded. Think of 방금 as pointing to an action that occurred in the very recent past, often so recent that its effects are still directly relevant or observable in the present moment. For example, if someone asks if you've eaten, saying '방금 먹었어요' (banggeum meogeosseoyo) implies you literally just finished eating, and therefore aren't hungry. Conversely, 지금 막 먹었어요 (jigeum mak meogeosseoyo) could also mean you just finished eating, but the emphasis is more on the completion of the action rather than its fresh immediacy.
When Koreans say 방금 (banggeum), they're referring to something that happened literally just now, a moment ago, or very recently. It emphasizes the immediacy of the past action. You'll hear it a lot in everyday conversations because it's a super common way to talk about recent events. It's often used with past tense verbs, naturally, because it's about something that has already occurred, but not long ago. Think of it as the Korean equivalent of saying 'just a second ago' or 'I just did that.'
방금 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Indicates an action happened very recently.
- Translates to 'just now' or 'a moment ago'.
- Used for events in the immediate past.
§ What does 방금 (banggeum) mean?
Hello everyone! Today, we're going to dive into a very common and useful Korean word: 방금 (banggeum). This little adverb is your go-to word when you want to express something that happened 'just now' or 'a moment ago'. It's super practical in everyday conversation, so let's get right into it.
- DEFINITION
- 방금 (banggeum) means 'just now' or 'a moment ago'. It refers to an event that concluded in the very recent past, usually within a few minutes or even seconds.
Think of it as the English equivalent of saying, 'I just ate,' or 'She just left.' The action is fresh in your memory, something that literally just happened. It's not 'a while ago' or 'earlier today' – it's specifically about that very recent, immediate past.
§ When do people use 방금?
Koreans use 방금 all the time, in a variety of situations. Here are some common scenarios:
- Talking about something you just did: If you finished an action very recently, 방금 is perfect.
- Referring to an event that just occurred: Whether someone just arrived, left, or something happened, you can use 방금.
- Answering questions about recent actions: If someone asks when something happened, and it was very recently, 방금 is the answer.
Let's look at some examples to make this crystal clear. Pay attention to how 방금 is used to pinpoint the timing of the action.
나 방금 밥 먹었어. (Na banggeum bap meogeosseo.)
Translation hint: "I just ate." Here, 밥 (bap) means 'rice' or 'meal,' and 먹었어 (meogeosseo) is the past tense of 'to eat'. The 방금 tells you the eating happened very recently.
그녀는 방금 나갔어요. (Geunyeoneun banggeum nagasseoyo.)
Translation hint: "She just left." 그녀는 (geunyeoneun) means 'she', and 나갔어요 (nagasseoyo) is the polite past tense of 'to leave'. Again, 방금 emphasizes the immediate past.
어? 방금 전화 왔어. (Eo? banggeum jeonhwa wasseo.)
Translation hint: "Huh? A call just came." 전화 (jeonhwa) means 'phone call', and 왔어 (wasseo) is the past tense of 'to come'. This shows an unexpected, recent event.
It's important to differentiate 방금 from other time-related words in Korean. While words like 아까 (akka - 'a little while ago' or 'earlier') also refer to the past, 방금 is much more precise and immediate. 아까 can refer to something that happened an hour ago, or even a few hours ago, but 방금 is strictly 'just now'.
So, next time you want to express that something happened very, very recently, remember to use 방금. It will make your Korean sound much more natural and accurate!
§ 방금 (banggeum) Meaning
- Definition
- Just now; a moment ago.
Hello everyone! Today we're going to learn about a really useful Korean word: 방금 (banggeum). This word is an adverb, and it means "just now" or "a moment ago." It's perfect for talking about things that happened very recently.
§ How to Use 방금 (banggeum)
Since 방금 is an adverb, it typically comes before the verb it modifies. You don't need any special particles or prepositions with it. It's quite straightforward!
§ Simple Sentences with 방금 (banggeum)
Let's look at some examples to see how 방금 works in sentences.
You can use it to say something just started or finished:
제가 방금 왔어요.
- Translation hint
- I just arrived (a moment ago).
Or to talk about something you just did:
저는 방금 밥을 먹었어요.
- Translation hint
- I just ate (a moment ago).
It can also refer to something that just happened to someone else:
그는 방금 나갔어요.
- Translation hint
- He just went out (a moment ago).
§ Common Uses and Nuances
While 방금 generally means "just now," the exact timeframe can be flexible, but it's always very recent. Think of it as within the last few minutes or seconds, depending on the context.
§ Comparing with Other Time Adverbs
You might wonder how 방금 is different from other time adverbs like 아까 (akka - a little while ago) or 좀 전에 (jom jeone - a bit before). The key difference is the immediacy.
방금: Refers to the most immediate past, usually within seconds or a minute or two.
나는 방금 숙제를 끝냈어.
- Translation hint
- I just finished my homework (literally, a moment ago).
아까: Refers to a slightly less immediate past, perhaps an hour or two ago, or even earlier in the day.
나는 아까 숙제를 끝냈어.
- Translation hint
- I finished my homework a little while ago (earlier today).
§ Practice Sentences with 방금 (banggeum)
Here are a few more sentences for you to get comfortable with 방금:
저 방금 전화 받았어요.
- Translation hint
- I just got a call.
무슨 일이에요? 방금 무슨 소리였어요?
- Translation hint
- What's wrong? What was that sound just now?
저는 방금 커피를 마셨어요.
- Translation hint
- I just drank coffee.
Keep practicing, and you'll be using 방금 like a native speaker in no time!
§ Understanding 방금 (Banggeum)
The Korean word 방금 (banggeum) is an adverb that means 'just now' or 'a moment ago'. It's used to describe an action or event that happened very recently, usually within the last few minutes or seconds. Think of it as indicating something that is still fresh in memory or directly relevant to the current moment. This is a super common word you'll hear in everyday conversations, so it's good to get familiar with it early.
- DEFINITION
- Just now; a moment ago.
§ Where You'll Hear 방금 (Banggeum)
You'll find 방금 used across many situations, from casual chats with friends to more formal settings like work or school. It's a versatile word that fits well in various contexts.
§ At Work
In a work environment, 방금 is useful for discussing immediate tasks or recent events. Imagine a colleague asking if you finished a report.
방금 회의가 끝났어요. (Banggeum hoeui-ga kkeutnasseoyo.)
Translation hint: The meeting just now finished.
Or perhaps you're telling your boss about a client call you just had.
방금 전화 받았어요. (Banggeum jeonhwa badasseoyo.)
Translation hint: I just now received a call.
§ At School
In a school setting, students and teachers use 방금 all the time. For example, a teacher might ask about something you were doing seconds ago.
선생님이 방금 뭐라고 하셨어요? (Seonsaengnim-i banggeum mwora-go hasyeosseoyo?)
Translation hint: What did the teacher just now say?
Or you might be telling a classmate about finishing a short assignment.
방금 숙제를 끝냈어요. (Banggeum sukje-reul kkeutnaesseoyo.)
Translation hint: I just now finished my homework.
§ In Daily Life and News
Outside of formal settings, 방금 is essential for talking about everyday occurrences. If you're out with friends, you might say:
방금 밥 먹었어요. (Banggeum bap meogeosseoyo.)
Translation hint: I just now ate.
Even in news reports, especially live broadcasts, you might hear 방금 to refer to immediate updates.
방금 속보가 들어왔습니다. (Banggeum sokbo-ga deureowasseumnida.)
Translation hint: Breaking news just now came in.
As you can see, 방금 is a simple but incredibly useful word that will make your Korean sound much more natural and precise. Keep practicing with it!
§ Understanding the Nuance of 'Just Now'
Many English speakers learning Korean often misunderstand the precise timing '방금' (banggeum) conveys. While it translates to 'just now' or 'a moment ago,' it's crucial to understand that 'a moment ago' is very short. Think seconds or a few minutes at most, not hours.
§ Incorrectly Using 방금 for 'A While Ago'
A common mistake is using '방금' when you mean 'a while ago' or 'earlier today.' If something happened more than a few minutes ago, '방금' is not the right word. For example, if you ate breakfast this morning, you wouldn't say '방금 아침을 먹었어요' (banggeum achimeul meogeosseoyo). That would mean you just finished breakfast seconds ago.
- Wrong:
- 방금 점심을 먹었어요. (Banggeum jeomsimeul meogeosseoyo.)
This sentence is grammatically correct but contextually wrong if '점심' (jeomsim - lunch) was eaten hours ago. It implies you literally just finished eating lunch.
§ Using 방금 with Future Tense or General Statements
'방금' refers to the immediate past, so it should never be used with future tense verbs or in general statements that don't refer to a specific, very recent action. It describes an event that has *just* occurred.
- Wrong:
- 저는 방금 공부할 거예요. (Jeoneun banggeum gongbuhal geoyeyo.)
This translates to 'I will study just now,' which makes no sense. '방금' is a past-oriented adverb.
§ Confusing 방금 with 아까 (Akka)
Another common pitfall is to confuse '방금' with '아까' (akka). Both refer to the past, but '아까' means 'a while ago' or 'earlier' and covers a longer period than '방금.' This could be minutes, an hour, or even earlier in the day.
- 방금:
- Literally just now, a few seconds to a couple of minutes.
- 아까:
- A while ago, earlier today (could be 10 minutes, an hour, etc.).
If you're unsure, ask yourself: did this happen within the last two minutes? If yes, '방금' is probably appropriate. If it was longer, '아까' is likely better.
§ Overusing 방금 in Every Past Situation
Because 'just now' is a common English phrase, learners sometimes default to '방금' for any recent past event. However, Korean often implies recency through context and verb endings, making '방금' unnecessary if the timing isn't strictly 'just now.'
Incorrect: You wouldn't say '방금 저는 어제 영화를 봤어요' (Banggeum jeoneun eoje yeonghwaleul bwassoyo - Just now, I watched a movie yesterday). This is an obvious mismatch in timing.
More subtle incorrect usage: If someone asks '밥 먹었어요?' (Bap meogeosseoyo? - Did you eat?), and you ate 30 minutes ago, a simple '네, 먹었어요.' (Ne, meogeosseoyo. - Yes, I ate.) is sufficient. Adding '방금' would imply you just put your fork down.
§ Practical Examples of Correct Usage
To solidify your understanding, let's look at correct uses of '방금'.
제가 방금 왔어요. (Jega banggeum wasseoyo.)
(I just now arrived. - Literally, I walked in moments ago.)
방금 전화했어요. (Banggeum jeonhwahaesseoyo.)
(I just now called. - The call literally ended seconds or a minute ago.)
방금 비가 그쳤어요. (Banggeum biga geuchyeosseoyo.)
(The rain just now stopped. - It stopped raining moments ago.)
By focusing on the strict, immediate past meaning, you'll avoid common errors and use '방금' like a native speaker. Pay attention to context and always consider how recently the action actually occurred.
§ 방금 (banggeum) Meaning
방금 (banggeum) is a useful Korean adverb that means "just now" or "a moment ago." It refers to something that happened very recently, usually within the last few minutes or a very short period of time leading up to the present moment. Think of it as the English equivalent of saying "just" as in "I just ate."
When you use 방금, you're emphasizing the immediate past. It's often used when talking about actions that have a direct and very recent impact on the current situation or conversation. It's a common word you'll hear in everyday conversations, so it's a good one to master early on.
Here's how it generally works:
제가 방금 왔어요. (I just arrived.)
그는 방금 나갔어요. (He just left.)
§ How to Use 방금
Using 방금 is quite straightforward. It typically comes before the verb it modifies. You don't need any special particles with it.
저 방금 밥 먹었어요. (I just ate a meal.)
그 소식 방금 들었어요. (I just heard that news.)
§ Similar Words and When to Use 방금 vs. Alternatives
While 방금 is clear in its meaning of "just now," Korean has other words that can express similar ideas of recentness or past actions. Let's look at some of them and understand when to use 방금 over the alternatives.
- 금방 (geumbang): This is probably the most commonly confused word with 방금. While both relate to time, 금방 means "soon" or "in a moment." It refers to the near future, not the recent past.
- DEFINITION
- 금방 (geumbang): Soon; in a moment (future).
저는 금방 갈 거예요. (I will go soon.)
- 아까 (akka): This word also refers to something that happened "a while ago" or "earlier." It's similar to 방금, but it implies a slightly longer period in the past. While 방금 suggests moments ago, 아까 could be minutes or even a few hours ago within the same day.
- DEFINITION
- 아까 (akka): A while ago; earlier (past, but slightly less immediate than 방금).
그 영화 아까 봤어요. (I saw that movie earlier.)
So, if someone asks "Did you eat?" and you just finished literally 30 seconds ago, you'd use 방금. If you finished an hour ago but it's still relatively recent in the context of the day, you might use 아까.
- 조금 전에 (jogeum jeone): This literally means "a little bit before." It's very close in meaning to 방금 and can often be used interchangeably. However, "조금 전에" can sometimes imply a slightly longer duration than the immediate "just now" feeling of 방금, similar to 아까 but often still quite recent.
- DEFINITION
- 조금 전에 (jogeum jeone): A little while ago (can be interchangeable with 방금, or slightly longer in the past).
저는 조금 전에 도착했어요. (I arrived a little while ago.)
When should you choose 방금 over 조금 전에? 방금 feels more immediate and emphatic about the "just" aspect. If you want to stress how incredibly recent something was, 방금 is often the better choice. If it's merely recent but not necessarily *instant*, 조금 전에 works perfectly.
- 벌써 (beolsseo): This means "already." While it relates to something having happened, it focuses on the completion of an action, often implying surprise or that it happened sooner than expected. It doesn't specifically convey the "just now" meaning of 방금.
- DEFINITION
- 벌써 (beolsseo): Already.
점심 벌써 다 먹었어요. (I already finished lunch.)
In summary, use 방금 when you want to emphasize that something happened moments ago. For slightly longer but still recent past events, 아까 or 조금 전에 are good options. For future events, use 금방. And for something that has simply concluded, 벌써 is your word.
چقدر رسمی است؟
"방금 전에 도착했습니다. (I just arrived a moment ago.)"
"방금 밥 먹었어요. (I just ate.)"
"아까 뭐 했어? (What did you do a moment ago?)"
"방금 전에 일어났어요. (I just woke up.)"
"나 막 왔어. (I just got here.)"
راهنمای تلفظ
- Mispronouncing the 'ng' sound at the end of the first syllable.
- Not differentiating between 'bang-geum' and similar-sounding words.
سطح دشواری
short
short
short
short
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
방금 is an adverb, so it comes before verbs or adjectives to modify them. You can't use it as a standalone sentence or at the very end of a sentence without a verb/adjective.
저는 방금 밥을 먹었어요. (I just ate.)
방금 refers to a very recent past, usually within the last few minutes or hours. For a less immediate past, use 다른 표현 (other expressions) like '아까' (a little while ago) or '좀 전에' (a bit before).
방금 누가 문을 두드렸어요? (Did someone just knock on the door?)
When asking about something that just happened, you can use '방금' with interrogative words. For instance, '언제?' (when?) to ask 'when did it just happen?'.
이 영화 방금 시작했어요. (This movie just started.)
You can combine '방금' with verbs in the past tense (-았/었/였어요) to emphasize that the action just occurred.
제가 방금 도착했어요. (I just arrived.)
While '방금' primarily means 'just now', in some contexts, it can imply 'immediately' or 'right away' if followed by a command or suggestion, though this is less common for A1 learners.
방금 제가 말한 것을 잊지 마세요. (Don't forget what I just said.)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
방금 도착했어요.
I just arrived.
방금 먹었어요.
I just ate.
방금 봤어요.
I just saw it.
방금 일어났어요.
I just woke up.
방금 전화했어요.
I just called.
방금 숙제했어요.
I just did my homework.
방금 만났어요.
I just met (someone).
방금 끝났어요.
It just finished.
방금 도착했어요.
I just arrived.
방금 밥 먹었어요.
I just ate.
방금 전화 왔어요.
A call just came.
방금 뭘 했어요?
What did you just do?
방금 그 소식을 들었어요.
I just heard that news.
방금 나갔어요.
He/she just went out.
방금 끝났어요.
It just finished.
방금 본 영화 어땠어요?
How was the movie you just watched?
제가 방금 도착했어요.
I arrived just now.
Past tense verb ending -았/었어요
방금 전에 전화가 왔어요.
A call came just a moment ago.
전에 (before) combined with 방금 (just now) emphasizes 'a moment ago'.
방금 만든 빵이 따뜻해요.
The bread made just now is warm.
만든 (made) is the past participle form of 만들다 (to make) modifying 빵 (bread).
저는 방금 점심을 먹었어요.
I just ate lunch.
을/를 (object particle) is used after 점심 (lunch).
그녀는 방금 나갔어요.
She just left.
나갔어요 is the past tense of 나가다 (to leave/go out).
방금 본 영화는 정말 재미있었어요.
The movie I just saw was really interesting.
본 (saw) is the past participle form of 보다 (to see) modifying 영화 (movie).
이메일을 방금 보냈습니다.
I just sent the email.
보냈습니다 is the formal past tense of 보내다 (to send).
방금 산 신발이 마음에 들어요.
I like the shoes I just bought.
산 (bought) is the past participle form of 사다 (to buy) modifying 신발 (shoes).
그는 방금 중요한 회의를 마치고 나왔습니다. 그래서 지금은 잠시 휴식이 필요하다고 생각합니다.
He just finished an important meeting. So, he thinks he needs a short break now.
Emphasis on 'just now' and its immediate consequence.
방금 전에 들었던 소식에 따르면, 프로젝트 계획에 중대한 변경 사항이 생겼다고 해요. 다시 한번 확인해 봐야 할 것 같아요.
According to the news I just heard, there have been significant changes to the project plan. I think I need to double-check it.
Using '방금 전에' for 'just a moment ago' and introducing reported speech ('-다고 해요').
제가 방금 말씀드린 내용은 절대 외부로 유출되어서는 안 됩니다. 이 정보는 극비 사항입니다.
The information I just told you must not be leaked outside. This information is top secret.
Combining '방금 말씀드린' (the content I just spoke) with a strong prohibition ('-어서는 안 됩니다').
그는 방금 전까지 여기 있었는데, 순식간에 어디론가 사라져 버렸어요. 대체 어디로 간 걸까요?
He was just here a moment ago, but he disappeared somewhere in an instant. Where could he have gone?
Using '방금 전까지' for 'until just a moment ago' and expressing surprise/wonder.
방금 도착한 따끈따끈한 소식입니다. 새로운 정책이 발표될 예정이라고 합니다. 자세한 내용은 곧 공개될 것입니다.
This is hot news that just arrived. A new policy is expected to be announced. More details will be revealed soon.
'방금 도착한' as an adjective phrase modifying '소식' (news), indicating immediacy.
저는 방금 그 영화를 보고 왔는데, 정말 인상 깊었어요. 기회가 되시면 꼭 한번 보시는 것을 추천합니다.
I just watched that movie and it was really impressive. If you get a chance, I highly recommend watching it.
'방금 ...고 왔는데' indicates an action just completed and its result/feeling.
회의록을 작성하다가 방금 막혔던 부분이 있었는데, 당신의 설명 덕분에 명확해졌어요. 정말 감사합니다.
I was writing the meeting minutes and there was a part I just got stuck on, but thanks to your explanation, it became clear. Thank you so much.
'방금 막혔던 부분' refers to a section that was just problematic, showing a recent difficulty resolved.
그들이 방금 계약을 체결했다는 소식을 들었어요. 이제 우리 팀도 본격적으로 다음 단계로 넘어갈 수 있겠네요.
I just heard the news that they signed the contract. Now our team can really move on to the next stage.
Using '방금 ...다는 소식을 들었어요' to report news that was just received.
방금 전까지만 해도 분명히 여기에 있었는데, 어디로 사라졌는지 모르겠어요.
It was clearly here just a moment ago, but I don't know where it disappeared to.
Emphasis on 'just a moment ago' and the speaker's confusion.
그는 방금 중요한 회의에서 돌아와서 매우 피곤해 보였습니다.
He just returned from an important meeting and looked very tired.
Describes an action that concluded very recently, with an observable consequence.
우리는 방금 이 문제에 대해 논의를 마쳤으므로 더 이상 할 말이 없습니다.
We just finished discussing this issue, so there's nothing more to say.
Indicates the immediate completion of a task, leading to a current state.
방금 도착한 따끈따끈한 소식에 따르면, 그의 계획은 성공적으로 실행되었다고 합니다.
According to the hot news that just arrived, his plan was successfully executed.
Used with '따끈따끈한 소식' (hot/fresh news) to emphasize immediacy.
그녀는 방금 전까지 활짝 웃고 있었는데, 갑자기 표정이 굳어졌어요.
She was smiling brightly just a moment ago, but suddenly her expression stiffened.
Highlights a sudden change in state following a very recent past event.
방금 제가 한 말을 오해하지 마세요. 제 의도는 전혀 그런 것이 아니었습니다.
Don't misunderstand what I just said. My intention was not that at all.
Used to clarify or correct a potential misunderstanding of recent speech.
그는 방금 문밖으로 나가는 것을 보았는데, 벌써 이렇게 멀리 갔을 리가 없어요.
I just saw him go out the door, there's no way he could have gone this far already.
Expresses disbelief or surprise that something happened so quickly after a recent event.
방금 발표된 연구 결과는 기존의 가설과는 상반되는 내용을 담고 있었습니다.
The research results just announced contained content contrary to the existing hypothesis.
Refers to information or findings that have been made public very recently.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
방금 왔어요.
I just came. (I arrived just now.)
방금 전에 갔어요.
He/She left just a moment ago.
방금 먹었어요.
I just ate.
방금 전화했어요.
I just called.
방금 만들었어요.
I just made it.
방금 끝났어요.
It just finished.
방금 봤어요.
I just saw it.
방금 들었어요.
I just heard it.
방금 뭐 했어요?
What did you just do?
방금 일어났어요.
I just woke up.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Remember '방금' is for the past, '금방' is for the future.
'방금' is very immediate, '아까' is a bit longer ago today.
'방금' is about past timing, '바로' is about directness or future timing.
الگوهای دستوری
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
'금방' is often confused with '방금' because both relate to time and include the word '금'.
'금방' means 'soon' or 'in a moment' (future-oriented), whereas '방금' means 'just now' (past-oriented).
숙제가 금방 끝날 거예요. (The homework will be finished soon.)
'아까' also refers to a recent past, similar to '방금'.
'아까' refers to an earlier time within the same day, while '방금' refers to an immediate past, often within seconds or minutes. '방금' is more immediate than '아까'.
아까 점심 먹었어요. (I ate lunch earlier.)
Some learners might confuse '바로' with '방금' because '바로' can imply immediacy.
'바로' means 'immediately' or 'right away', indicating quickness or directness, not necessarily a past event. '방금' specifically denotes something that happened 'just now'.
지금 바로 갈게요. (I'll go right away now.)
This phrase literally means 'a little while ago', making it seem similar to '방금'.
'조금 전에' refers to a slightly longer period in the recent past than '방금'. '방금' is more precise for 'just a moment ago'.
조금 전에 친구를 만났어요. (I met a friend a little while ago.)
'벌써' can be confusing because it also deals with completed actions, sometimes recently completed.
'벌써' means 'already', emphasizing that something has happened sooner than expected or is already finished. '방금' simply states that something happened 'just now' without the element of surprise or expectation.
벌써 도착했어요? (You've already arrived?)
الگوهای جملهسازی
방금 + verb
방금 먹었어요. (I just ate.)
방금 전에 + verb
방금 전에 도착했어요. (I arrived just a moment ago.)
방금 + noun + verb
방금 친구를 만났어요. (I just met a friend.)
언제 왔어요? 방금요. (When did you come? Just now.)
언제 왔어요? 방금요. (When did you come? Just now.)
방금 + question word + verb
방금 뭘 했어요? (What did you just do?)
방금 + subject + verb
방금 비가 왔어요. (It just rained.)
방금 + negative verb
방금 안 갔어요. (I didn't go just now.)
방금 + adjective
방금 예뻤어요. (It was pretty just now.)
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
نحوه استفاده
방금 is an adverb used to indicate that an action or event happened a very short time ago. Think of it like 'just now' or 'a moment ago' in English. It's often used with past tense verbs.
A common mistake is confusing 방금 with other words that express time, such as 아까 (a little while ago, earlier today) or 최근에 (recently). While they all relate to past time, 방금 specifically refers to something that literally just finished happening, within the last few seconds or minutes.
نکات
방금 means 'just now'
The word 방금 translates to 'just now' or 'a moment ago'. It refers to an action that happened very recently.
Use with past tense
방금 is almost always used with verbs in the past tense. For example, '방금 먹었어요' means 'I just ate'.
Common in daily conversation
You'll hear 방금 a lot in everyday spoken Korean. It's a very practical word.
Similar to 'already'
While not exactly the same, 방금 can sometimes have a similar feeling to 'already' when emphasizing recent completion. But remember its core meaning is 'just now'.
Position in sentence
방금 usually comes before the verb or at the beginning of the sentence. For example, '방금 도착했어요' (I just arrived).
Don't confuse with 'now'
Be careful not to confuse 방금 (just now) with '지금' (now). 지금 refers to the current moment, while 방금 refers to a moment that just passed.
Example: asking about arrival
If someone asks '언제 왔어요?' (When did you come?), a common answer is '방금 왔어요' (I just came).
Example: recent action
'방금 전화했어요' means 'I just called'. This shows the action of calling happened very recently.
No specific particle needed
방금 is an adverb, so it doesn't need any special particles attached to it. Just use it as is.
Listen for it
Try to listen for 방금 when watching Korean dramas or listening to conversations. The more you hear it, the more natural it will become for you.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine a 'bang' sound that just happened, and a 'geum' (금, gold) coin that just dropped. 'Bang-geum' – it just happened!
تداعی تصویری
Picture a clock with the hands moving incredibly fast, and then suddenly stopping right at the 'just now' moment, with the word 방금 appearing on the clock face.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Think of three things you did 'just now' and say them in Korean using 방금. For example: '저는 방금 커피를 마셨어요.' (I just drank coffee.)
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Talking about something that just happened.
- 방금 밥 먹었어요. (I just ate.)
- 방금 도착했어요. (I just arrived.)
- 방금 전화했어요. (I just called.)
Asking about recent actions.
- 방금 뭐 했어요? (What did you just do?)
- 방금 어디 갔었어요? (Where did you just go?)
Responding to a question about timing.
- 방금 끝났어요. (It just finished.)
- 방금 시작했어요. (It just started.)
Expressing surprise or immediate reaction.
- 방금 봤어요! (I just saw it!)
- 방금 들었어요. (I just heard it.)
Confirming a very recent event.
- 네, 방금요. (Yes, just now.)
- 방금 전에요. (Just a moment ago.)
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"방금 본 영화 어땠어요? (How was the movie you just saw?)"
"방금 들은 노래 제목이 뭐예요? (What's the title of the song you just heard?)"
"방금 온 친구랑 뭐 이야기했어요? (What did you talk about with the friend who just arrived?)"
"방금 마신 커피 맛은 어때요? (How does the coffee you just drank taste?)"
"방금 읽은 책에서 인상 깊었던 부분이 있어요? (Was there a part in the book you just read that impressed you?)"
موضوعات نگارش
오늘 방금 있었던 일 중에 가장 기억에 남는 것은 무엇인가요? (What is the most memorable thing that just happened today?)
방금 전에 생각했던 것은 무엇인가요? (What were you just thinking about?)
방금 마주친 사람과 어떤 일이 있었나요? (What happened with the person you just encountered?)
방금 들었던 소리나 음악이 어떤 감정을 불러일으켰나요? (What feelings did the sound or music you just heard evoke?)
방금 전에 했던 행동이 어떤 결과를 가져왔나요? (What was the result of the action you just took?)
سوالات متداول
10 سوال방금 means 'just now' or 'a moment ago,' referring to something that happened very recently in the past. 지금 means 'now' or 'right now,' referring to the present moment. So, 방금 looks backward a tiny bit, while 지금 is purely about the present.
Not really. 방금 is inherently about the past, specifically the very recent past. So, you'll almost always see it used with past tense verbs. Using it with a present or future tense verb would sound unnatural or incorrect.
It usually goes before the verb or the part of the sentence it modifies. For example, 방금 왔어요 (I just arrived) or 방금 먹었어요 (I just ate).
방금 itself is neutral. Its formality depends on the verb ending you use with it. For example, 방금 왔어요 is polite (standard informal), while 방금 왔어 is informal (casual).
Yes, a close one is 아까, which also means 'a while ago' or 'earlier.' The difference is subtle: 방금 implies even more immediately recent, like 'seconds ago' or 'minutes ago,' while 아까 can be a bit longer, like 'an hour ago' or 'this morning.' Think of 방금 as 'just, just now,' and 아까 as 'a little while ago.'
Absolutely! For example, if someone asks you to do something that you just did, you could say 방금 했는데요? (But I just did it?). Or, 방금 무슨 말 했어요? (What did you just say?).
No, 방금 is strictly an adverb. It describes when an action happened. It doesn't function as a noun.
Yes, you can. For example, 방금 안 먹었어요 (I just didn't eat / I didn't eat just now). Or 방금 도착하지 않았어요 (I didn't arrive just now). The meaning is 'just recently did not do something.'
A common mistake is trying to use it for future actions or with present tense verbs. Remember, 방금 is about something that just finished happening. Stick to past tense for the verb.
It's generally redundant and can sound awkward to combine 방금 with other very specific time words for 'just now' or 'a moment ago.' However, you might see it with phrases that emphasize the recency, like 방금 전에 (just before now), but 방금 alone usually carries enough meaning.
خودت رو بسنج 102 سوال
저는 ___ 밥을 먹었어요. (I ate rice just now.)
'방금' means 'just now' or 'a moment ago', fitting the context of having just eaten.
그는 ___ 집에 갔어요. (He went home a moment ago.)
'방금' is used for actions completed a very short time ago.
___ 문을 닫았어요. (I closed the door just now.)
To express that something happened 'just now', '방금' is the correct adverb.
선생님은 ___ 들어오셨어요. (The teacher just came in.)
'방금' indicates an action that occurred very recently.
저는 ___ 그 책을 읽었어요. (I read that book a moment ago.)
When referring to an action completed in the immediate past, '방금' is suitable.
___ 전화했어요. (I called just now.)
'방금' is used to specify that the call was made a very short time ago.
What did you do just now?
He arrived just now.
I ate just now.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 전에 왔어요.
تمرکز: 방금 (bang-geum)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 전화했어요.
تمرکز: 전화했어요 (jeon-hwa-haess-eo-yo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 봤어요.
تمرکز: 봤어요 (bwass-eo-yo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Choose the most natural sentence using '방금'.
'방금' means 'just now' or 'a moment ago', so it should be used with past tense actions that happened very recently.
Which sentence correctly uses '방금' to indicate a very recent past event?
'방금' indicates an action completed a very short time ago, so it pairs best with the simple past tense.
If someone asks, '언제 왔어요?' (When did you come?), what would be the most appropriate answer using '방금'?
To respond that you arrived 'just now', you would use '방금' with the past tense form of '오다' (to come), which is '왔어요'.
'방금' can be used with future tense verbs to mean 'just about to'.
'방금' specifically refers to an event that happened in the very recent past, not something that is about to happen.
You can use '방금' to describe something that happened yesterday.
'방금' means 'just now' or 'a moment ago', implying a very short duration in the past, not as long as yesterday.
If you just finished eating, you can say '방금 먹었어요'.
This is a correct usage of '방금', as it indicates that the action of eating was completed a very short time ago.
Write a sentence in Korean saying 'I just ate lunch.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
저는 방금 점심을 먹었어요.
Write a Korean sentence asking 'Did he just leave?'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
그가 방금 갔어요?
Translate 'She just arrived at the office.' into Korean.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
그녀는 방금 사무실에 도착했어요.
When did B arrive?
این متن را بخوانید:
A: 안녕하세요. B: 네, 안녕하세요. 방금 도착했어요. A: 잘 오셨어요! B: 감사합니다.
When did B arrive?
B says '방금 도착했어요' which means 'I just arrived.'
B says '방금 도착했어요' which means 'I just arrived.'
What did the friend just do?
این متن را بخوانید:
친구에게 전화했어요. 친구가 말했어요: '방금 샤워했어요.'
What did the friend just do?
The friend said '방금 샤워했어요' which means 'I just showered.'
The friend said '방금 샤워했어요' which means 'I just showered.'
What happened 'just now' according to the passage?
این متن را بخوانید:
선생님은 방금 교실에 들어오셨습니다. 학생들은 모두 자리에 앉았습니다.
What happened 'just now' according to the passage?
'선생님은 방금 교실에 들어오셨습니다' means 'The teacher just entered the classroom.'
'선생님은 방금 교실에 들어오셨습니다' means 'The teacher just entered the classroom.'
The typical Korean sentence structure is Subject-Object-Verb. '나는' is the subject, '방금' is an adverb modifying the verb, '점심을' is the object, and '먹었어요' is the verb.
The subject '그는' comes first, followed by the adverb '방금', and then the verb '도착했어요'.
'저는' is the subject, '방금' is an adverb, '책을' is the object, and '읽었어요' is the verb.
저는 ___ 전에 도착했어요. (I arrived just now.)
The word '방금' means 'just now' or 'a moment ago,' which fits the context of arriving very recently.
그는 ___ 떠났어요. 어디로 갔는지 모르겠어요. (He left just now. I don't know where he went.)
'방금' indicates an action that happened a very short time ago, aligning with the idea that the speaker doesn't know where the person went immediately after they left.
___ 주문한 커피가 드디어 나왔어요. (The coffee I ordered just now finally came out.)
Using '방금' here emphasizes that the coffee was ordered very recently, and now it has been served.
제가 ___ 말한 것을 기억하세요? (Do you remember what I just said?)
'방금' is appropriate here to refer to something that was said a moment ago.
그 소식을 ___ 들었어요. 정말 충격적이에요. (I heard that news just now. It's really shocking.)
The phrase '방금 들었어요' perfectly conveys that the news was heard very recently, leading to an immediate reaction of shock.
저는 ___ 식사를 마쳤어요. 배가 불러요. (I just finished eating. I'm full.)
'방금' indicates the recent completion of an action, such as finishing a meal, which logically results in feeling full.
Do you remember what I just said?
I just arrived, when does the meeting start?
I just saw the news, they say the weather is very cold.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 식사했어요.
تمرکز: 방금 (bang-geum)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 친구를 만났어요.
تمرکز: 만났어요 (mannass-eoyo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 그 책을 읽었어요.
تمرکز: 읽었어요 (ilg-eoss-eoyo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Write a sentence in Korean using '방금' to say you just finished eating.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
저는 방금 밥을 먹었어요.
Imagine you just saw your friend. Write a Korean sentence using '방금' to express this.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
저는 방금 친구를 봤어요.
Write a sentence in Korean saying that someone just left.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
그는 방금 떠났어요.
What did B just do?
این متن را بخوانید:
A: 지금 뭐 해요? (What are you doing now?) B: 방금 숙제를 끝냈어요. 그래서 이제 쉬고 싶어요. (I just finished my homework. So now I want to rest.) What did B just do?
What did B just do?
B stated '방금 숙제를 끝냈어요,' meaning 'I just finished my homework.'
B stated '방금 숙제를 끝냈어요,' meaning 'I just finished my homework.'
Where is Jisoo right now?
این متن را بخوانید:
지수는 방금 공항에 도착했어요. 그녀는 짐을 찾고 있어요. (Jisoo just arrived at the airport. She is looking for her luggage.) Where is Jisoo right now?
Where is Jisoo right now?
The passage says '지수는 방금 공항에 도착했어요,' which means 'Jisoo just arrived at the airport.'
The passage says '지수는 방금 공항에 도착했어요,' which means 'Jisoo just arrived at the airport.'
How was the movie?
این متن را بخوانید:
저는 방금 영화를 봤어요. 영화는 정말 재미있었어요. (I just watched a movie. The movie was really interesting.) How was the movie?
How was the movie?
The passage states '영화는 정말 재미있었어요,' meaning 'The movie was really interesting.'
The passage states '영화는 정말 재미있었어요,' meaning 'The movie was really interesting.'
Which sentence uses '방금' naturally to indicate something happened a short time ago?
'방금' refers to an event that occurred 'just now' or 'a moment ago', making it suitable for actions completed very recently. The other options refer to future or past events that are not 'just now'.
Choose the most appropriate response to the question: '점심 식사 하셨어요?' (Did you have lunch yet?)
If someone asks if you've eaten and you just finished, '네, 방금 먹었어요' (Yes, I just ate) is the most natural and accurate response using '방금'.
Which of the following scenarios best fits the use of '방금'?
'방금' is used for events that occurred very recently, typically within the last few minutes or moments. Finishing a book five minutes ago perfectly fits this timeframe.
You can use '방금' to talk about something that happened last week.
'방금' specifically refers to 'just now' or 'a moment ago'. For something that happened last week, you would use different temporal adverbs or phrases.
The phrase '방금 전에' (bang-geum jeon-e) has a similar meaning to '방금'.
'방금 전에' literally means 'just before now' or 'a moment ago', reinforcing the meaning of '방금' by adding '전에' (before).
If someone asks '언제 오셨어요?' (When did you come?), replying '방금' is always appropriate if you arrived a few hours ago.
While '방금' indicates recent arrival, a few hours ago is generally too long for 'just now'. For a few hours ago, other expressions like '몇 시간 전에' (a few hours ago) would be more fitting.
The speaker is asking if you remember what they just said.
Someone just arrived and hasn't unpacked yet.
Something was here a moment ago but now it's gone.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 도착했습니다.
تمرکز: 방금 (bang-geum), 도착했습니다 (do-chak-haet-seup-ni-da)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 전에 전화 왔었어요.
تمرکز: 방금 전에 (bang-geum jeo-ne), 전화 왔었어요 (jeon-hwa wat-sseo-sseo-yo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 식사했어요.
تمرکز: 방금 (bang-geum), 식사했어요 (shik-sa-haet-sseo-yo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Write a short paragraph about something interesting you learned just now from a news article or a conversation. Use '방금' at least once.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
저는 방금 흥미로운 뉴스를 봤어요. 세계 경제가 어떻게 변하고 있는지에 대한 내용이었어요. 정말 놀라웠어요.
Imagine you just finished cooking a meal. Write a few sentences describing what you made and how you feel about it, using '방금' to indicate the recent completion.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
저는 방금 김치찌개를 요리했어요. 냄새가 정말 좋아요! 이제 막 만들었으니 따뜻할 때 먹어야겠어요.
You just arrived home after a busy day. Describe what you did right before coming home and how you feel, using '방금'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
저는 방금 회사에서 집에 왔어요. 퇴근하고 바로 왔더니 너무 피곤하네요. 샤워를 하고 쉬어야겠어요.
A는 어디에서 나왔나요?
این متن را بخوانید:
A: 저 방금 식당에서 나왔어요. 음식이 정말 맛있었어요. B: 아, 그래요? 어떤 음식 드셨어요? A: 비빔밥 먹었는데, 양념이 정말 최고였어요. B: 저도 거기 가봐야겠네요.
A는 어디에서 나왔나요?
A는 '방금 식당에서 나왔어요'라고 말했습니다.
A는 '방금 식당에서 나왔어요'라고 말했습니다.
화자가 친구와 방금 한 활동은 무엇인가요?
این متن را بخوانید:
저는 방금 친구와 영화를 봤어요. 영화는 정말 재미있었지만, 조금 슬픈 장면도 있었어요. 친구랑 같이 봐서 더 좋았어요. 지금은 집으로 가는 길이에요.
화자가 친구와 방금 한 활동은 무엇인가요?
화자는 '방금 친구와 영화를 봤어요'라고 말했습니다.
화자는 '방금 친구와 영화를 봤어요'라고 말했습니다.
화자가 방금 들은 소식의 주요 내용은 무엇인가요?
این متن را بخوانید:
뉴스에서 방금 흥미로운 소식을 전했어요. 한국의 새로운 기술 개발에 대한 내용이었는데, 앞으로 우리 생활에 큰 영향을 줄 것 같아요. 저도 그 기술에 대해 더 알아보고 싶어요.
화자가 방금 들은 소식의 주요 내용은 무엇인가요?
화자는 '뉴스에서 방금 흥미로운 소식을 전했어요. 한국의 새로운 기술 개발에 대한 내용이었는데...'라고 말했습니다.
화자는 '뉴스에서 방금 흥미로운 소식을 전했어요. 한국의 새로운 기술 개발에 대한 내용이었는데...'라고 말했습니다.
그는 ___까지 회의에 참석하겠다고 통보했습니다.
문맥상 '방금 전까지'라는 의미로 가장 적절합니다.
그 프로젝트는 ___ 마무리 단계에 접어들었습니다.
'방금'은 어떤 일이 매우 짧은 시간 전에 일어났음을 나타냅니다.
저는 ___ 새로운 아이디어를 떠올렸습니다.
어떤 행위나 생각이 아주 최근에 완료되었음을 표현할 때 사용합니다.
그녀는 ___ 회사에 도착해서 회의 준비를 시작했습니다.
도착과 준비가 거의 동시에, 즉 얼마 전에 일어났음을 의미합니다.
이 소식은 ___ 보도되었습니다.
뉴스가 매우 최근에 발표되었음을 나타낼 때 쓰입니다.
제가 ___ 설명해 드린 내용을 이해하셨습니까?
질문자가 얼마 전에 설명한 내용을 지칭하는 데 적합합니다.
Which sentence uses '방금' correctly to mean 'just now'?
방금 means 'just now' or 'a moment ago', so it should be used with past tense or an action that just began.
Choose the most natural translation for 'I just finished eating.' using '방금'.
'방금' indicates a very recent past event, making the past tense ('먹었어요') the correct choice.
Which of the following is an appropriate response if someone asks, 'When did you arrive?' (언제 도착했어요?)
'방금' is used with past tense verbs to indicate something happened very recently. '도착했어요' is the standard polite past tense.
You can use '방금' to refer to something that happened a long time ago.
'방금' specifically means 'just now' or 'a moment ago', indicating a very recent past.
'방금' can be used interchangeably with '아까' in all situations.
While both mean 'a while ago', '방금' refers to a more immediate past than '아까', which can be earlier in the day.
It is grammatically correct to say '저는 방금 친구를 만날 것이다' (I will meet a friend just now).
'방금' refers to the past, so it cannot be used with a future tense verb like '만날 것이다'.
You are narrating a short story where a character narrowly avoids a dangerous situation. Describe what just happened, emphasizing the immediate past. Use '방금'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
방금 전, 저는 길을 건너려다 빠르게 달려오는 차를 보지 못했습니다. 다행히 친구가 저를 잡아당겨 큰 사고를 면할 수 있었습니다. 정말 아찔한 순간이었어요.
You are writing a diary entry about a sudden realization or discovery. Explain what you just understood or found out, using '방금'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
오늘 아침, 나는 방금 오랫동안 찾던 잃어버린 열쇠를 책상 서랍 안에서 발견했다. 정말 신기하게도, 그동안 왜 못 찾았는지 이해가 안 간다. 방금 깨달았다, 내가 얼마나 건망증이 심한지.
Imagine you are explaining to a friend why you are late for a meeting. Describe an unforeseen event that just occurred and caused your delay, incorporating '방금'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
미안, 내가 좀 늦었지? 방금 오는 길에 갑자기 차가 고장나는 바람에 택시를 잡느라 시간이 오래 걸렸어. 정말 예상치 못한 일이 생겨서 나도 당황스러웠어.
위 글에서 '방금 경험한 작은 실패'가 어떤 사람들에게 특히 더 큰 영향을 미친다고 언급하고 있습니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
최근 한 연구에 따르면, 사람들의 스트레스 수준이 방금 경험한 작은 실패에도 크게 영향을 받는다고 합니다. 특히, 완벽주의 성향을 가진 사람들은 이러한 단기적인 좌절에 더 민감하게 반응하여 장기적인 정신 건강에 부정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있습니다. 따라서 방금 일어난 일에 대해 너무 자책하지 않는 것이 중요합니다.
위 글에서 '방금 경험한 작은 실패'가 어떤 사람들에게 특히 더 큰 영향을 미친다고 언급하고 있습니까?
지문에서 '특히, 완벽주의 성향을 가진 사람들은 이러한 단기적인 좌절에 더 민감하게 반응하여'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에서 '특히, 완벽주의 성향을 가진 사람들은 이러한 단기적인 좌절에 더 민감하게 반응하여'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
글의 내용으로 미루어 보아, 주인공은 방금 무엇을 했습니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
그는 방금 중요한 협상을 마치고 회의실을 나왔다. 그의 얼굴에는 만족감과 동시에 깊은 피로감이 서려 있었다. 성공적인 결과였지만, 그 과정은 예상보다 훨씬 더 치열했다. 그는 곧바로 사무실로 돌아와 방금 합의된 내용을 정리하기 시작했다.
글의 내용으로 미루어 보아, 주인공은 방금 무엇을 했습니까?
첫 문장에 '그는 방금 중요한 협상을 마치고 회의실을 나왔다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
첫 문장에 '그는 방금 중요한 협상을 마치고 회의실을 나왔다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
글의 내용에 따르면, '방금' 지나간 것은 무엇입니까?
این متن را بخوانید:
갑작스러운 소나기가 방금 지나갔다. 창밖은 여전히 축축하고 흙냄새가 진동했지만, 햇살이 구름 사이로 비집고 들어와 젖은 나뭇잎에 반짝였다. 그녀는 방금 내린 비로 인해 상쾌해진 공기를 깊이 들이마셨다. 이 모든 것이 불과 몇 분 전의 일이었다.
글의 내용에 따르면, '방금' 지나간 것은 무엇입니까?
첫 문장에 '갑작스러운 소나기가 방금 지나갔다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
첫 문장에 '갑작스러운 소나기가 방금 지나갔다'고 명시되어 있습니다.
Choose the sentence where '방금' is used correctly to indicate something that happened very recently.
'방금' refers to an action completed a moment ago, making 'I just ate lunch' the most appropriate usage. The other options describe events that are not immediate past or are logically incongruent with 'just now.'
Which of the following scenarios best demonstrates the use of '방금'?
'방금' is used for events that happened very recently, making commenting on a friend who just walked in the most suitable context. The other options refer to events in the more distant past or future.
In which sentence can '방금' be naturally replaced with '조금 전에' (a little while ago) without significantly changing the meaning?
'방금' and '조금 전에' can often be used interchangeably to express an action that happened a short time ago. While '방금' emphasizes a more immediate past, '조금 전에' still conveys a recent occurrence. In all given sentences, replacing '방금' with '조금 전에' would maintain a similar meaning regarding the recentness of the action.
You can use '방금' to refer to an event that happened yesterday.
'방금' specifically refers to something that happened 'just now' or 'a moment ago,' implying a very recent past, not something that occurred as long ago as yesterday.
It is grammatically correct to use '방금' with a future tense verb to describe an action that will happen very soon.
'방금' is an adverb of time that modifies past events. It is grammatically incorrect to use it with future tense verbs as it refers to actions that have already occurred 'just now' or 'a moment ago.'
If someone says '방금 왔어요,' it means they arrived very recently.
'방금 왔어요' literally translates to 'I just came' or 'I arrived just now,' accurately indicating a very recent arrival.
He just finished an important presentation.
It was raining just a moment ago, but it's clear now.
I just arrived and am trying to understand the situation.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 전에 있었던 일을 설명해 주세요.
تمرکز: 방금 전에
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 그 소식을 들었을 때 기분이 어땠나요?
تمرکز: 들었을 때
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
방금 막 끝난 프로젝트에 대해 간략하게 소개해 줄 수 있나요?
تمرکز: 막 끝난
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
You are writing a short story. A character just realized something important. Write a sentence or two in Korean describing this realization, using '방금'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
그는 방금 모든 퍼즐 조각이 맞춰지는 것을 느꼈다. 진실을 방금 깨달은 것이다.
Imagine you are explaining to a friend why you are late, mentioning that you just finished an urgent task. Write a sentence in Korean using '방금' to convey this.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
미안해, 방금 급한 일을 마쳐서 늦었어.
Write a short social media post in Korean about something surprising or interesting you just saw, using '방금'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
와, 방금 정말 신기한 걸 봤어요! 이런 일은 처음이에요.
B는 회의록 작성을 언제 마쳤나요?
این متن را بخوانید:
A: 회의록 다 작성했어요? B: 네, 방금 마무리했습니다. 이제 검토만 하면 돼요. A: 수고했어요. 덕분에 빨리 끝났네요.
B는 회의록 작성을 언제 마쳤나요?
B의 답변 '네, 방금 마무리했습니다'를 통해 회의록 작성을 방금 마쳤음을 알 수 있습니다.
B의 답변 '네, 방금 마무리했습니다'를 통해 회의록 작성을 방금 마쳤음을 알 수 있습니다.
정부가 발표한 부동산 정책의 주요 목표는 무엇인가요?
این متن را بخوانید:
뉴스에 따르면, 정부는 방금 새로운 부동산 정책을 발표했습니다. 이번 정책은 투기를 억제하고 실수요자들에게 주택 구매 기회를 확대하는 데 중점을 둡니다. 전문가들은 이 정책이 시장에 미칠 영향에 대해 다양한 분석을 내놓고 있습니다.
정부가 발표한 부동산 정책의 주요 목표는 무엇인가요?
지문에 '이번 정책은 투기를 억제하고 실수요자들에게 주택 구매 기회를 확대하는 데 중점을 둡니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에 '이번 정책은 투기를 억제하고 실수요자들에게 주택 구매 기회를 확대하는 데 중점을 둡니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
화자가 '방금' 본 다큐멘터리의 주제는 무엇인가요?
این متن را بخوانید:
저는 방금 흥미로운 다큐멘터리를 봤습니다. 인공지능이 인간의 삶에 미치는 영향에 대한 내용이었는데, 앞으로 우리 사회가 어떻게 변할지 깊이 생각하게 되었습니다. 다큐멘터리는 미래 기술의 윤리적 문제와 사회적 파장에 대해 심도 있게 다루었습니다.
화자가 '방금' 본 다큐멘터리의 주제는 무엇인가요?
지문에 '인공지능이 인간의 삶에 미치는 영향에 대한 내용이었는데'라고 명확히 언급되어 있습니다.
지문에 '인공지능이 인간의 삶에 미치는 영향에 대한 내용이었는데'라고 명확히 언급되어 있습니다.
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Summary
Use 방금 to describe actions that occurred in the very recent past, like 'just finished' or 'just arrived'.
- Indicates an action happened very recently.
- Translates to 'just now' or 'a moment ago'.
- Used for events in the immediate past.
방금 means 'just now'
The word 방금 translates to 'just now' or 'a moment ago'. It refers to an action that happened very recently.
Use with past tense
방금 is almost always used with verbs in the past tense. For example, '방금 먹었어요' means 'I just ate'.
Common in daily conversation
You'll hear 방금 a lot in everyday spoken Korean. It's a very practical word.
Similar to 'already'
While not exactly the same, 방금 can sometimes have a similar feeling to 'already' when emphasizing recent completion. But remember its core meaning is 'just now'.
مثال
방금 도착했어요.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
몇몇
A2An unspecified small number of; some or a few.
조금
A1A little/a bit
적게
A1A little / Few
약간
A2A little; slightly; somewhat.
많이
A1A lot/much
잠시
A2For a moment; briefly.
잠깐
A2For a short time; a moment.
아까
A2A little while ago, earlier.
대해
A2About, concerning.
~에 대해서
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
