A1 Collocation خنثی

Цонх нээх

цонх нээх

Open a window

معنی

Letting air into a room.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Agaar Selgekh' ritual: Even in winter, windows are opened for a few minutes daily to let out 'bad air'. Avoid 'Cross-drafts': Opening two opposite windows is seen as a health risk (салхи цохих). The 'Toono' (roof window) of the Ger is the ancestor of the modern window concept. In winter, people check the 'AQI' (Air Quality Index) before opening windows due to smog.

💡

Polite Requests

Add '-ээрэй' to the verb (Нээгээрэй) to make it a polite request instead of a command.

⚠️

Winter Warning

In Ulaanbaatar, check the air pollution app before opening the window in winter!

معنی

Letting air into a room.

💡

Polite Requests

Add '-ээрэй' to the verb (Нээгээрэй) to make it a polite request instead of a command.

⚠️

Winter Warning

In Ulaanbaatar, check the air pollution app before opening the window in winter!

🎯

The 'Salkhivch' trick

If it's too cold, ask to open the 'салхивч' (vent) instead of the whole 'цонх'.

💬

Agaar Selgekh

If you want to sound like a local, say 'Агаар сэлгэе' (Let's refresh the air) while opening the window.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing verb to say 'Open the window'.

Чи одоо цонх ____. (You, open the window now.)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: нээ

'Нээ' is the imperative form of 'нээх' (to open).

Which sentence means 'I want to open the window'?

Select the correct Mongolian translation:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Би цонх нээмээр байна.

'-мээр байна' expresses desire.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Өрөө бүгчим байна. B: За, би ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: цонх нээе

If the room is stuffy (бүгчим), you should open the window.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are in a cold room and someone opens the window.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Цонхоо хаагаач!

If it's cold, you'd ask to close it, but the exercise tests your recognition of the opposite.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Нээх vs Онгойлгох

Нээх
Цонх Window
Нүд Eyes
Онгойлгох
Хаалга Door
Сав Jar

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing verb to say 'Open the window'. جای خالی A1

Чи одоо цонх ____. (You, open the window now.)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: нээ

'Нээ' is the imperative form of 'нээх' (to open).

Which sentence means 'I want to open the window'? Choose A2

Select the correct Mongolian translation:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Би цонх нээмээр байна.

'-мээр байна' expresses desire.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Өрөө бүгчим байна. B: За, би ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: цонх нээе

If the room is stuffy (бүгчим), you should open the window.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are in a cold room and someone opens the window.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Цонхоо хаагаач!

If it's cold, you'd ask to close it, but the exercise tests your recognition of the opposite.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, but 'онгойлгох' is more common for doors. 'Нээх' sounds slightly more formal or poetic for doors.

Use 'Цонх хаах' (Tsonkh khaakh).

'Нээх' is for things that are covered or shut (eyes, books, windows). 'Онгойлгох' is for things that create an opening (doors, jars).

In Mongolia, it's polite to ask 'Цонх нээж болох уу?' first, especially if others are in the room.

You can say 'Цонхоо жаахан нээх' (Open the window a little).

No, for lights or electronics, use 'асаах'.

To 'refresh the air' (agaar selgekh) because indoor air becomes stuffy from heating.

Yes, but 'Шилээ буулгах' (roll down the glass) is more specific.

Mongolian doesn't have grammatical gender.

It's the small ventilation pane within a larger window frame.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Цонх хаах

contrast

To close a window

🔗

Агаар сэлгэх

similar

To refresh the air

🔗

Салхивч нээх

specialized form

To open the small vent window

🔗

Үүд хаалга нээх

similar

To open doors and gates

🔗

Нүдээ нээх

builds on

To open one's eyes

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