At the A1 level, you can think of 'comercializar' as a fancy word for 'selling things in a shop.' Even though it is a long word, you can use it to describe what businesses do. For example, if you see a shop selling bread, you can say 'A padaria comercializa pão.' It is good to learn early because it helps you understand signs in shops and labels on products. Don't worry about the complex business meanings yet; just think of it as a professional way to say 'to sell' or 'to have for sale.' It follows the same rules as 'falar' or 'estudar.'
At the A2 level, you start to use 'comercializar' to talk about companies and markets. You can use it in the past tense to talk about when a product was first sold ('Eles comercializaram o livro em maio') or in the future to talk about plans ('Vamos comercializar roupas online'). It is very useful for basic job descriptions or talking about your favorite brands. You should notice that it is usually used for products and services, not for people selling their personal used items (for that, use 'vender').
At the B1 level, 'comercializar' becomes an essential part of your business and economic vocabulary. You should be able to use it to describe the process of marketing and distribution. You will start to see it in news articles about the economy. You can use it in the conditional to discuss business possibilities ('Se tivéssemos dinheiro, comercializaríamos o produto'). You should also understand the difference between 'vender' (the act of selling) and 'comercializar' (the business of selling). It is often used with adverbs like 'legalmente,' 'internacionalmente,' or 'exclusivamente.'
At the B2 level, you use 'comercializar' with nuance and precision. You understand its role in formal reports, legal contexts, and marketing strategies. You can discuss the ethics of commercializing certain things, like natural resources or personal data. You are comfortable using it in the passive voice ('O produto é comercializado por...') and in complex sentence structures with prepositions. You also know that it implies a whole chain of supply and demand, not just a single transaction. You can use it to contrast with 'mercantilizar' when discussing social issues.
At the C1 level, 'comercializar' is a tool for professional and academic discourse. You use it to analyze market trends, discuss intellectual property rights, and evaluate commercial strategies. You understand the subtle differences between 'comercializar,' 'mercadear,' and 'negociar.' You can use the word in high-level business negotiations or academic essays about globalization. You are aware of the word's history and its connection to the broader concept of 'comércio' and how it shapes modern society. Your usage is indistinguishable from a native professional.
At the C2 level, you have complete mastery over 'comercializar.' You can use it in any context, from a witty remark about the commercialization of holidays to a dense legal contract or a philosophical treatise on the market economy. You understand all its idiomatic uses and can play with the word's connotations. You can effortlessly switch between 'comercializar' and its many synonyms to achieve the exact tone and precision required for your communication. You are also familiar with historical and regional variations in how the word is perceived across the Lusophone world.

comercializar در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Comercializar means to bring a product or service to the market to make a profit.
  • It is a professional and formal alternative to the simple verb 'vender' (to sell).
  • The word covers the entire process from distribution and marketing to the final sale.
  • It is a regular -ar verb used frequently in business, news, and legal contexts.

The Portuguese verb comercializar is a sophisticated and essential term in the world of business, economics, and daily transactions. At its core, it refers to the process of bringing a product or service to the market with the specific intent of making a profit. While it is often translated as 'to commercialize' or 'to market,' its usage in Portuguese is broader than the English cognate 'commercialize,' which sometimes carries a negative connotation of making something purely for profit at the expense of quality. In Portuguese, it is the standard professional term for the entire cycle of putting something up for sale, including the distribution, marketing, and final transaction phase.

Business Context
In formal business meetings, you will hear this word used to describe the strategy of launching a new product. It encompasses the legal permissions required, the logistics of supply chains, and the actual sales effort.

A empresa decidiu comercializar o novo software apenas na Europa este ano.

When you use 'comercializar,' you are moving beyond the simple act of 'vender' (to sell). Selling is the transaction; commercializing is the business operation. For instance, a farmer sells apples at a stall, but a corporation commercializes organic produce across a national chain of supermarkets. This distinction is vital for intermediate and advanced learners who wish to sound professional and precise in their speech. It implies a level of organization and scale that 'vender' does not necessarily convey.

Legal and Regulatory
It is frequently used in legal documents to define what can or cannot be sold. For example, 'É proibido comercializar produtos sem o selo de segurança.' (It is forbidden to commercialize products without the safety seal.)

Muitos artesãos locais começaram a comercializar as suas obras através da internet.

The word is also used in the context of intellectual property and research. When a university develops a new technology, the next step is to 'comercializar' that technology—turning a scientific discovery into a viable commercial product. This involves finding partners, setting prices, and entering the market. Therefore, it is a word that bridges the gap between creation and consumption.

Everyday News
You will see this word in headlines regarding trade agreements, prohibited substances, or new market trends. It is a staple of the 'Economia' section of any Portuguese-language newspaper.

O governo proibiu comercializar este tipo de plástico a partir de janeiro.

Nós vamos comercializar vinhos orgânicos na nossa nova loja.

Finally, consider the ethical dimension. In discussions about the environment or public health, people might debate whether it is right to 'comercializar' certain resources, like water or healthcare. This adds a layer of depth to the word, showing that it is not just about business, but also about the values of a society and what it chooses to turn into a commodity.

Using comercializar correctly requires understanding its role as a transitive verb. This means it usually takes a direct object—the thing being commercialized. You don't just 'comercializar,' you 'comercializar something.' Whether that something is a physical product, a digital service, or an abstract idea, the structure remains consistent. Because it is a regular -ar verb, it fits neatly into common sentence patterns across all tenses.

Present Tense (Habitual/Current)
Used to describe what a company or person does as their regular business. 'Eles comercializam frutas tropicais.' (They commercialize/sell tropical fruits.)

Esta loja comercializa apenas produtos fabricados em Portugal.

When talking about the future, 'comercializar' is often paired with auxiliary verbs like 'ir' (to go) or 'pretender' (to intend). This is common in business plans and announcements. 'Vamos comercializar o protótipo no próximo ano.' (We are going to commercialize the prototype next year.) This structure is very natural for English speakers as it mirrors the English 'going to' future.

Past Tense (Completed Actions)
The preterite tense is used to talk about when a product was first launched. 'A marca comercializou o seu primeiro carro em 1950.' (The brand commercialized its first car in 1950.)

No ano passado, a empresa comercializou mais de um milhão de unidades.

In more complex sentences, you might use the infinitive form following a preposition. For example, 'A dificuldade de comercializar produtos artesanais é o transporte.' (The difficulty of commercializing artisanal products is the transport.) Here, 'comercializar' acts as a noun-like entity, describing the entire process of marketing and selling.

Conditional Usage
Used for hypothetical business scenarios. 'Se tivéssemos mais investimento, poderíamos comercializar o invento globalmente.' (If we had more investment, we could commercialize the invention globally.)

Eles não podem comercializar o medicamento sem aprovação oficial.

Para comercializar este item, você precisa de uma licença especial.

Finally, notice how it interacts with adverbs. You can 'comercializar legalmente' (commercialize legally), 'comercializar agressivamente' (commercialize aggressively), or 'comercializar internacionalmente' (commercialize internationally). These modifiers help refine the business strategy you are describing, making your Portuguese sound more nuanced and professional.

If you are in a Portuguese-speaking country, you will encounter comercializar in specific environments. It is not necessarily a word you would use while chatting with a friend about a pair of shoes you bought, but it is a word you will hear constantly on the news, in the workplace, and in academic settings. Understanding where it lives helps you gauge the appropriate register for your own speech.

The Evening News (Jornal Nacional/Telejornal)
News anchors use this word when reporting on trade wars, new economic policies, or the launch of major products like a new iPhone or a vaccine. It provides a formal tone to the reporting.

A notícia informou que a empresa vai comercializar a vacina a preço de custo.

In the corporate world, specifically in departments like Marketing, Sales, and Logistics, 'comercializar' is part of the daily jargon. During a 'reunião' (meeting), a manager might ask about the 'estratégia para comercializar o produto no mercado brasileiro.' It signals a focus on the broader strategy rather than just the individual sale. If you work in a startup or a multinational company in Brazil or Portugal, this word will be in your inbox every day.

Academic and Legal Lectures
Professors of Law or Economics use this word to discuss the 'Direito Comercial' (Commercial Law) or the ethics of what can be traded. It is a key term in discussions about capitalism and market dynamics.

É essencial entender as leis antes de comercializar qualquer substância química.

Another common place is in the real estate sector. Real estate agents (corretores) don't just 'vender' houses; they 'comercializam empreendimentos imobiliários.' This sounds more prestigious and suggests they are managing a large-scale project or a specific portfolio of properties. When looking at billboards for new apartment buildings, you might see 'Comercialização exclusiva por [Imobiliária].'

Environmental and Social Activism
Activists often use the word in a critical way, arguing against the 'comercialização da natureza' or the 'comercialização da educação,' referring to the commodification of things they believe should be public goods.

Muitos protestam contra a tentativa de comercializar sementes protegidas.

O museu não pode comercializar as peças da sua coleção permanente.

In summary, while 'vender' is the word for the street market, 'comercializar' is the word for the boardroom, the courthouse, and the newsroom. It is a high-frequency word in professional and intellectual life, making it a critical addition to your vocabulary if you intend to use Portuguese in a career or academic setting.

Even though comercializar is a cognate of 'commercialize,' English speakers often run into pitfalls when using it in Portuguese. The most common mistake is not about grammar, but about the 'vibe' or 'frequency' of the word. In English, 'commercialize' is often a heavy, slightly academic word. In Portuguese, it is much more common and used in many places where an English speaker might simply say 'sell' or 'market.'

Mistake: Overusing 'Vender'
Learners often stick to 'vender' because it is easier. However, if you are writing a business email or a report, 'vender' can sound too simplistic. Using 'comercializar' shows you understand the business process, not just the money-for-goods exchange.

Incorrect (Too simple for business): A Apple vende iPhones.
Better: A Apple comercializa iPhones em diversos países.

Another common error is confusing 'comercializar' with 'fazer propaganda' (to advertise). While advertising is part of the commercialization process, they are not the same. 'Comercializar' is the umbrella term that includes logistics, sales, and distribution. If you only mean that you are showing an ad, use 'fazer publicidade' or 'anunciar.'

Mistake: Preposition Confusion
Sometimes learners try to add 'com' (with) after the verb, thinking 'to commercialize with someone.' In Portuguese, it is usually 'comercializar algo' (commercialize something). If you want to say you trade with someone, use 'negociar com' or 'fazer comércio com.'

Avoid: Eu quero comercializar com você.
Use: Eu quero comercializar o meu produto na sua loja.

There is also the 'false friend' risk with 'mercantilizar.' While 'mercantilizar' exists, it is much more negative, implying the 'degradation' of something by turning it into a commodity (like 'mercantilizar a fé'). 'Comercializar' is generally neutral or positive in a business context. Using 'mercantilizar' when you just mean 'to sell' can make you sound like you are criticizing the business.

Spelling Note
In Portuguese, verbs ending in '-izar' are very common. Be careful not to spell it with an 's' (comercialisar), which is a common spelling error even for native speakers influenced by other words.

Lembre-se: comercializar é com 'z', tal como 'organizar' e 'realizar'.

Não confunda comercializar (to market/sell) com comerciar (to trade/deal), embora sejam próximos.

Lastly, ensure you are conjugating it correctly as a regular verb. Because it is a long word, learners sometimes stumble in the middle. Practice saying 'co-mer-cia-li-zar' slowly to get the rhythm right. In the third person plural present, it is 'eles comercializam'—ensure that final 'm' is nasalized correctly.

Portuguese has a rich vocabulary for trade and commerce. Depending on the specific nuance you want to convey, 'comercializar' might be your best bet, or one of its cousins might fit better. Understanding these alternatives will help you avoid repetition and sound more like a native speaker.

Vender vs. Comercializar
Vender is the general term for selling. It is used for everything from a kid selling lemonade to a car dealer. Comercializar is more about the business operation, the distribution, and the market presence. Use 'vender' for the act, 'comercializar' for the business.
Negociar
This means 'to negotiate' or 'to trade.' It focuses on the interaction between two parties to reach a deal. You 'negociar' a price, but you 'comercializar' a product line.
Distribuir
This means 'to distribute.' Often, 'comercializar' implies distribution, but if you want to focus specifically on the logistics of getting the product to stores, 'distribuir' is more precise.

Nós não apenas comercializamos o café, nós também o distribuímos para toda a Europa.

If you are talking about the very first time a product is put on the market, you might use 'lançar' (to launch). 'Lançar' is the event, 'comercializar' is the ongoing activity that follows the launch. Another more specific term is 'mercadear,' which is closer to 'to market' in a marketing sense, though it is less common in Brazil than in other Portuguese-speaking regions.

Mercantilizar
As mentioned before, this has a philosophical or critical edge. It means to turn something into a commodity, often with the implication that it shouldn't be one. 'Mercantilizar a saúde' (to commodify health).
Exportar / Importar
If the commercialization involves crossing national borders, these specific verbs are often used alongside 'comercializar' to clarify the direction of trade.

A empresa planeja exportar e comercializar soja na China.

Para expandir os negócios, precisamos comercializar novos serviços.

In summary, 'comercializar' is the broad, professional standard. Use 'vender' for simplicity, 'negociar' for the deal-making, 'lançar' for the debut, and 'mercantilizar' for social criticism. Mastering these distinctions will take your Portuguese from functional to fluent.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The suffix '-izar' was added in later centuries to create a verb that specifically describes the modern business process of making something 'commercial'.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ku.mɛɾ.sja.li.ˈzaɾ/
US /ko.meɾ.sja.li.ˈzaʁ/
The stress is on the final syllable: comerciali-ZAR.
هم‌قافیه با
Realizar Organizar Finalizar Utilizar Visualizar Atualizar Localizar Socializar
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing the 'z' as an 's'.
  • Missing the 'i' in 'cia' and saying 'comercializar'.
  • Stressing the wrong syllable (e.g., co-MER-cializar).
  • Using a hard English 'r' at the end.
  • Failing to nasalize the 'm' in conjugated forms like 'comercializam'.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'commercialize'.

نوشتن 3/5

Requires correct spelling with 'z' and proper verb endings.

صحبت کردن 4/5

The length of the word can be a mouthful for beginners.

گوش دادن 3/5

Common in news and business, usually clearly articulated.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

Vender Loja Preço Produto Dinheiro

بعداً یاد بگیرید

Mercantilizar Negociar Lucrar Investir Distribuir

پیشرفته

Commoditização Logística Patente Transação Ativos

گرامر لازم

Regular -ar Verb Conjugation

Eu comercializo, tu comercializas, ele comercializa...

Passive Voice with 'Ser'

O produto foi comercializado pela empresa.

Infinitive after Prepositions

Temos interesse em comercializar o seu invento.

Future Subjunctive in Conditional Clauses

Se eles comercializarem o produto, teremos lucro.

Nasalization of the final 'm'

Eles comercializam (pronounced with a nasal 'ah-ee').

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

A loja comercializa pão fresco.

The shop commercializes (sells) fresh bread.

Simple present tense with a third-person singular subject.

2

Eles comercializam frutas aqui.

They commercialize (sell) fruits here.

Third-person plural 'eles' with the regular -ar ending.

3

Eu quero comercializar as minhas fotos.

I want to commercialize (sell) my photos.

Infinitive form after the verb 'querer'.

4

Nós não comercializamos leite.

We do not commercialize (sell) milk.

Negative sentence using 'não' before the verb.

5

Você comercializa café?

Do you commercialize (sell) coffee?

Interrogative sentence with 'você'.

6

Esta empresa comercializa brinquedos.

This company commercializes (sells) toys.

Subject 'esta empresa' is third-person singular.

7

O mercado comercializa peixe.

The market commercializes (sells) fish.

Standard subject-verb-object structure.

8

Eles vão comercializar flores amanhã.

They are going to commercialize (sell) flowers tomorrow.

Immediate future with 'ir' + infinitive.

1

A marca começou a comercializar o perfume ontem.

The brand started to commercialize the perfume yesterday.

Preterite of 'começar' followed by 'a' and infinitive.

2

Nós comercializamos roupas de inverno no ano passado.

We commercialized winter clothes last year.

Preterite tense for a completed action.

3

Eles pretendem comercializar o novo jogo em breve.

They intend to commercialize the new game soon.

Verb 'pretender' followed by the infinitive.

4

Onde vocês comercializam estes produtos?

Where do you commercialize these products?

Question word 'onde' with the present tense.

5

Muitas pessoas comercializam artesanato na internet.

Many people commercialize crafts on the internet.

Present tense describing a general habit.

6

A empresa não comercializou o carro no Brasil.

The company did not commercialize the car in Brazil.

Negative preterite tense.

7

É fácil comercializar livros digitais hoje em dia.

It is easy to commercialize digital books nowadays.

Impersonal expression 'é fácil' + infinitive.

8

Eles comercializam vinhos de alta qualidade.

They commercialize high-quality wines.

Present tense with an adjective phrase.

1

Se o teste for positivo, vamos comercializar o produto.

If the test is positive, we are going to commercialize the product.

Conditional sentence with future subjunctive 'for'.

2

A empresa parou de comercializar o modelo antigo.

The company stopped commercializing the old model.

Verb 'parar' followed by 'de' and infinitive.

3

Eles estão comercializando o software em vários países.

They are commercializing the software in several countries.

Present continuous using 'estar' + gerund (-ando).

4

É proibido comercializar produtos piratas.

It is forbidden to commercialize pirated products.

Impersonal passive construction.

5

Nós comercializaríamos o invento se tivéssemos a patente.

We would commercialize the invention if we had the patent.

Conditional tense paired with imperfect subjunctive.

6

A estratégia é comercializar o serviço diretamente ao cliente.

The strategy is to commercialize the service directly to the customer.

Infinitive used as a complement of the noun 'estratégia'.

7

Muitos agricultores comercializam os seus grãos em cooperativas.

Many farmers commercialize their grains in cooperatives.

Present tense describing a professional system.

8

O governo autorizou comercializar a nova vacina.

The government authorized commercializing the new vaccine.

Verb 'autorizar' followed by the infinitive.

1

A empresa foi multada por comercializar produtos sem licença.

The company was fined for commercializing products without a license.

Passive voice 'foi multada' followed by 'por' + infinitive.

2

O desafio é comercializar a ideia antes da concorrência.

The challenge is to commercialize the idea before the competition.

Infinitive phrase acting as the subject complement.

3

Eles comercializam o produto sob uma marca diferente na Ásia.

They commercialize the product under a different brand in Asia.

Use of 'sob' (under) to describe branding conditions.

4

A decisão de comercializar os dados dos usuários foi polémica.

The decision to commercialize user data was controversial.

Noun 'decisão' followed by 'de' + infinitive.

5

O medicamento só pode ser comercializado com receita médica.

The medicine can only be commercialized with a medical prescription.

Passive voice 'ser comercializado' with the modal 'pode'.

6

A startup foca-se em comercializar tecnologias sustentáveis.

The startup focuses on commercializing sustainable technologies.

Pronominal verb 'focar-se' followed by 'em' + infinitive.

7

Não basta criar, é preciso saber comercializar a inovação.

Creating is not enough; one must know how to commercialize innovation.

Contrast between two infinitives 'criar' and 'comercializar'.

8

A empresa comercializa o excedente de energia para a rede pública.

The company commercializes the surplus energy to the public grid.

Present tense with specific technical vocabulary 'excedente'.

1

A multinacional comercializa os seus ativos para reduzir a dívida.

The multinational is commercializing its assets to reduce debt.

Present tense used to describe a strategic financial move.

2

Houve uma tentativa de comercializar o património cultural da região.

There was an attempt to commercialize the cultural heritage of the region.

Use of 'haver' in the preterite to introduce a complex noun phrase.

3

A lei impede que se comercializem órgãos humanos.

The law prevents the commercialization of human organs.

Subjunctive mood 'comercializem' triggered by 'impede que'.

4

A empresa detém o direito exclusivo de comercializar esta patente.

The company holds the exclusive right to commercialize this patent.

Noun 'direito' followed by 'de' + infinitive.

5

Ao comercializar a arte, corremos o risco de a desvalorizar.

By commercializing art, we run the risk of devaluing it.

Temporal 'ao' + infinitive construction.

6

O grupo comercializa uma vasta gama de produtos petroquímicos.

The group commercializes a wide range of petrochemical products.

Use of 'vasta gama' to describe a broad portfolio.

7

Eles comercializam o conhecimento através de cursos e consultoria.

They commercialize knowledge through courses and consultancy.

Abstract direct object 'conhecimento'.

8

A regulação visa controlar como se comercializam os novos fármacos.

The regulation aims to control how new drugs are commercialized.

Impersonal 'se' construction with the present tense.

1

A mercantilização da educação leva a que se comercializem diplomas.

The commodification of education leads to the commercialization of diplomas.

Complex causal structure with 'leva a que' + subjunctive.

2

Resta saber se a empresa conseguirá comercializar o invento a tempo.

It remains to be seen if the company will be able to commercialize the invention in time.

Fixed expression 'resta saber' followed by a conditional clause.

3

A ética de comercializar recursos hídricos é amplamente debatida.

The ethics of commercializing water resources is widely debated.

Infinitive used as the head of a complex subject phrase.

4

Ao comercializar-se a si própria, a celebridade perde a privacidade.

By commercializing herself, the celebrity loses her privacy.

Reflexive 'se' used for emphasis with 'a si própria'.

5

A empresa comercializa soluções integradas para o setor logístico.

The company commercializes integrated solutions for the logistics sector.

Use of technical business terminology 'soluções integradas'.

6

O tratado proíbe comercializar espécies em perigo de extinção.

The treaty prohibits commercializing endangered species.

Verb 'proibir' followed directly by the infinitive.

7

Não se deve comercializar o que é, por natureza, um bem comum.

One should not commercialize what is, by nature, a common good.

Modal 'deve' with impersonal 'se' and a relative clause.

8

A facilidade em comercializar ideias mudou o paradigma económico.

The ease of commercializing ideas has changed the economic paradigm.

Noun 'facilidade' followed by 'em' + infinitive.

ترکیب‌های رایج

Comercializar produtos
Comercializar serviços
Comercializar internacionalmente
Comercializar legalmente
Comercializar em larga escala
Proibido comercializar
Comercializar a ideia
Comercializar o excedente
Comercializar via internet
Comercializar no mercado

عبارات رایج

Direito de comercializar

— The legal right to sell or distribute a specific product.

A editora tem o direito de comercializar o livro.

Estratégia para comercializar

— The plan or approach used to bring a product to market.

Qual é a nossa estratégia para comercializar o app?

Dificuldade em comercializar

— The challenges faced when trying to sell something.

Temos dificuldade em comercializar em tempos de crise.

Autorização para comercializar

— Official permission required to sell a product.

Ainda não temos autorização para comercializar o remédio.

Canais para comercializar

— The different platforms or methods used to sell (e.g., retail, online).

Quais são os melhores canais para comercializar este item?

Potencial para comercializar

— The possibility or likelihood that something can be sold successfully.

Este invento tem grande potencial para comercializar.

Proibição de comercializar

— A legal ban on the sale of a specific item.

A proibição de comercializar tabaco perto de escolas é real.

Custo para comercializar

— The expenses involved in bringing a product to market.

O custo para comercializar o produto é muito alto.

Rede para comercializar

— A network of stores or distributors used for selling.

Eles possuem uma vasta rede para comercializar os móveis.

Forma de comercializar

— The specific method or style of selling chosen.

Mudamos a nossa forma de comercializar os serviços.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

comercializar vs Comerciar

Comerciar is more about the general act of trading or dealing, whereas comercializar is specifically about putting a product on the market.

comercializar vs Mercantilizar

Mercantilizar has a negative connotation of turning something sacred or public into a commodity for profit.

comercializar vs Vender

Vender is the simple act of transaction; comercializar is the whole business process.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"Comercializar a alma"

— To sell one's soul; to compromise one's values for money.

Ele comercializou a alma para subir na empresa.

Informal/Figurative
"Comercializar gato por lebre"

— To sell something of poor quality as something good (literally: selling a cat as a hare).

Aquele vendedor comercializa gato por lebre.

Informal
"Saber comercializar o seu peixe"

— To know how to promote oneself or one's ideas effectively (literally: to know how to sell one's fish).

Na entrevista, ela soube comercializar o seu peixe.

Informal
"Comercializar vento"

— To sell something that has no real value or doesn't exist.

Muitas startups apenas comercializam vento.

Informal/Critical
"Comercializar o almoço para comprar o jantar"

— To live hand-to-mouth; to sell what you have just to survive the next day.

A empresa está a comercializar o almoço para comprar o jantar.

Informal
"Comercializar a pele do urso antes de o matar"

— To count your chickens before they hatch; to sell something you don't have yet.

Não comercializes a pele do urso antes de o matar.

Informal
"Comercializar a preço de banana"

— To sell something very cheaply.

Eles estão a comercializar tudo a preço de banana.

Informal
"Comercializar gelo para esquimós"

— To be a very persuasive salesperson (selling ice to Eskimos).

Ele é tão bom que comercializa gelo para esquimós.

Informal
"Comercializar ilusões"

— To sell false hopes or dreams.

Cuidado com quem comercializa ilusões na internet.

Informal/Critical
"Comercializar a própria imagem"

— To use one's fame or appearance to make money.

Os influenciadores comercializam a própria imagem.

Neutral

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

comercializar vs Comercial

Both relate to commerce.

Comercial is an adjective (commercial) or a noun (an advertisement). Comercializar is the verb (to commercialize).

Eu vi um comercial sobre como comercializar produtos.

comercializar vs Negociar

Both involve trade.

Negociar focuses on the discussion and agreement phase. Comercializar focuses on the market presence and distribution.

Precisamos negociar o contrato para comercializar o produto.

comercializar vs Anunciar

Both are part of marketing.

Anunciar is just the act of advertising. Comercializar includes making the product available and selling it.

Eles anunciaram o produto, mas ainda não o comercializam.

comercializar vs Distribuir

Logistics overlap.

Distribuir is specifically about moving goods. Comercializar is the broader business of selling them.

Nós distribuímos as caixas, mas a loja as comercializa.

comercializar vs Lançar

Both happen at the start of a sale.

Lançar is the event of the debut. Comercializar is the ongoing business activity.

Lançamos o livro em maio e comercializamos dez mil cópias.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

[Sujeito] comercializa [objeto].

A loja comercializa pão.

A2

[Sujeito] vai comercializar [objeto] em [tempo].

Eles vão comercializar o carro em breve.

B1

É [adjetivo] comercializar [objeto].

É proibido comercializar produtos falsos.

B2

[Sujeito] foi multado por comercializar [objeto].

A empresa foi multada por comercializar sem licença.

C1

A estratégia visa comercializar [objeto] via [meio].

A estratégia visa comercializar o software via nuvem.

C2

Resta saber se [sujeito] conseguirá comercializar [objeto].

Resta saber se a startup conseguirá comercializar a patente.

B1

Se [sujeito] [subjuntivo], comercializaríamos [objeto].

Se tivéssemos dinheiro, comercializaríamos a ideia.

A2

Onde se comercializa [objeto]?

Onde se comercializa este tipo de queijo?

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

Comércio (Commerce)
Comercialização (Commercialization)
Comerciante (Merchant)
Comercial (Commercial/Ad)

فعل‌ها

Comerciar (To trade/deal)

صفت‌ها

Comercial (Commercial)
Comerciável (Marketable)
Comercializado (Commercialized)

مرتبط

Mercado
Venda
Lucro
Negócio
Marketing

نحوه استفاده

frequency

High in professional contexts; Medium in daily speech.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Comercialisar Comercializar

    The suffix is -izar with a 'z', not an 's'. This is a common spelling error.

  • Eu comercializo com sapatos. Eu comercializo sapatos.

    Do not use 'com' (with) between the verb and the product. It takes a direct object.

  • O comercializar de dados... A comercialização de dados...

    Use the noun 'comercialização' instead of the infinitive as a subject in formal writing.

  • Eles comercializão os produtos. Eles comercializam os produtos.

    The third person plural present ends in -am, not -ão (which is for future).

  • A empresa comercializa propaganda. A empresa faz propaganda.

    You don't 'commercialize' advertising; you 'do' or 'make' it. You commercialize products.

نکات

Professionalism

Use 'comercializar' in your CV or job interviews to describe your experience in sales or marketing.

Regularity

Since it's a regular -ar verb, once you learn the root, you can conjugate it in all 15+ Portuguese tenses easily.

Business Meetings

In a meeting, ask 'Como pretendemos comercializar este novo serviço?' to sound like a strategy expert.

The 'Z' Factor

Always remember the 'z'. Many Portuguese verbs ending in '-izar' come from adjectives or nouns.

Regulatory Awareness

Look for the word on product labels to see who is responsible for the 'comercialização'.

Email Tip

When emailing a supplier, use 'Gostaríamos de comercializar os seus produtos na nossa região'.

Syllable Stress

Focus on the 'ZAR' at the end. Portuguese verbs in the infinitive always stress the last syllable.

Global Trade

Use this word when discussing trade between Brazil, Portugal, and other Lusophone countries.

Commercialize

The English cognate is your best friend here; the meaning is almost 100% overlapping.

Vender vs Comercializar

If you are selling one thing, use 'vender'. If you are selling thousands, use 'comercializar'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Commerce' + 'Realize'. To comercializar is to 'realize' a profit through 'commerce'.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a conveyor belt taking a raw invention and putting a price tag and a shiny box on it at the end.

شبکه واژگان

Produto Venda Mercado Lucro Empresa Marketing Distribuição Cliente

چالش

Try to name three things that are 'proibido comercializar' in your country and explain why in Portuguese.

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Portuguese noun 'comércio' (commerce), which comes from the Latin 'commercium'.

معنای اصلی: The Latin root 'com-' (together) and 'merx' (merchandise/goods) originally meant 'trading together'.

It belongs to the Romance language family, specifically the Ibero-Romance branch.

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when using the word regarding sensitive topics like 'comercializar órgãos' (organ trade) or 'comercializar pessoas' (human trafficking), as these are serious crimes.

English speakers should note that 'commercialize' can sometimes sound negative (selling out), but in Portuguese, 'comercializar' is the standard, neutral business term.

The 'Código Comercial' (Commercial Code) in both Brazil and Portugal. Business news segments like 'Globo Economia'. Documentaries about the 'comercialização da Amazónia'.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Retail Business

  • Comercializar a retalho
  • Ponto de venda
  • Estoque para comercializar
  • Margem de comercialização

Technology Startups

  • Comercializar o MVP
  • Escalar a comercialização
  • Licença para comercializar
  • Modelo de comercialização

Agriculture

  • Comercializar a safra
  • Preço de comercialização
  • Cooperativa de comercialização
  • Comercializar produtos sazonais

Legal/Regulatory

  • Proibição de comercializar
  • Normas para comercializar
  • Direitos de comercialização
  • Comercializar sem registro

Real Estate

  • Comercializar imóveis
  • Stand de comercialização
  • Exclusividade para comercializar
  • Comercializar lotes

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Qual é o produto mais difícil de comercializar no seu país?"

"Você acha que as redes sociais ajudam a comercializar pequenos negócios?"

"É ético comercializar dados pessoais de usuários na internet?"

"A sua empresa comercializa produtos internacionalmente?"

"Como a pandemia mudou a forma de comercializar alimentos?"

موضوعات نگارش

Descreva um produto que você gostaria de criar e comercializar um dia.

Reflexão: Existem coisas que nunca deveriam ser comercializadas? Por quê?

Analise como uma marca famosa comercializa os seus produtos para os jovens.

Escreva sobre a importância de comercializar produtos locais para a economia.

Imagine que você é um vendedor de ideias. Como você as comercializaria?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, it is very common for software, apps, and online services. For example, 'A Google comercializa serviços de armazenamento'.

It sounds too formal. For personal used items, 'vender' is much more natural. 'Vendi a minha bicicleta no OLX'.

The noun is 'comercialização'. Example: 'A comercialização deste produto é proibida'.

The meaning is identical. The only difference is the pronunciation of the final 'r' and the choice of some prepositions.

Yes, especially in the context of 'comercializar uma ideia' or 'comercializar uma patente' in the startup world.

Yes, it follows the standard -ar conjugation pattern (like falar, cantar, amar).

It is better to say 'comercializar algo para alguém' or 'negociar com alguém'. 'Comercializar' usually takes a direct object (the product).

Usually no. It is a neutral business term. However, in philosophical contexts (like 'comercializar a arte'), it can imply a loss of quality.

There is no single verb, but 'retirar do mercado' (withdraw from market) or 'doar' (donate) are common opposites.

Not really. You'll hear it in news, business, or formal settings, but rarely at a dinner table with friends unless talking about work.

خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال

writing

Write a sentence using 'comercializar' in the future tense about a new product.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Explain the difference between 'vender' and 'comercializar' in Portuguese.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a short email to a partner proposing to commercialize their software.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Create a sentence using the passive voice: 'The vaccine is commercialized by the laboratory'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'It is forbidden to commercialize these items without a license.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using the idiom 'saber comercializar o seu peixe'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe a product you would like to commercialize one day.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use the conditional tense: 'If I were rich, I would commercialize art'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a news headline about a company stopping the sale of a product.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'We commercialized more than a million units last year.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about the ethical side of commercializing nature.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use the gerund: 'They are commercializing the new game now'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Create a sentence with 'direito de comercializar'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Where can I commercialize my crafts?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'comercializar internacionalmente'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'pretender' + infinitive: 'They intend to commercialize the invention'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about commercializing a service.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'It is easy to commercialize digital books'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about a market 'comercializando' fresh fish.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'parar de' + infinitive: 'We stopped commercializing plastic straws'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Pronounce: co-mer-cia-li-zar

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Nós comercializamos café.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Eles vão comercializar o carro amanhã.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Explain in Portuguese what your company commercializes.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'É proibido comercializar sem licença.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say the idiom: 'Saber comercializar o seu peixe.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Estamos comercializando novos produtos.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Answer: 'O que você gostaria de comercializar?'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'A estratégia é comercializar online.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Eles comercializaram um milhão de cópias.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Pronounce the plural: 'Eles comercializam'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Se eu pudesse, comercializaria arte.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'A vacina é comercializada pelo laboratório.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Onde se comercializa este queijo?'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'É difícil comercializar ideias abstratas.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Parámos de comercializar sacos de plástico.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Eles comercializam o excedente.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'A marca comercializa roupas de inverno.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Queremos comercializar internacionalmente.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'A comercialização foi um sucesso.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the verb: 'A empresa comercializa pão.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Is the sentence in the past or present? 'Eles comercializaram o carro.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and write: 'É proibido comercializar.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the object: 'Eles comercializam vinhos.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen for the tense: 'Comercializaremos amanhã.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Who is selling? 'A multinacional comercializa soja.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and translate: 'Vamos comercializar o app.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Is it singular or plural? 'Eles comercializam.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen for the adverb: 'Comercializamos internacionalmente.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the condition: 'Se tivermos dinheiro, comercializamos.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and write: 'A comercialização de dados.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

What is being sold? 'Comercializam serviços de nuvem.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen for the negative: 'Não comercializamos leite.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Is it a question? 'Você comercializa café?'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and write: 'Direito de comercializar.'

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 200 درست

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