enxuto
enxuto در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Literally means 'dry' after being wet, like a floor or clothes.
- Describes a lean and fit physical appearance in people.
- Refers to concise writing or efficient, waste-free business processes.
- Is generally more positive and specific than the general word 'seco'.
The Portuguese adjective enxuto is a multifaceted term that every learner should master to sound more natural and precise. At its most basic level, it describes something that is dry or has had its moisture removed. However, its utility extends far beyond the physical realm of wetness into the spheres of physical fitness, literary style, and economic management. Understanding the nuance between 'seco' (the general word for dry) and 'enxuto' is key to achieving fluency. While 'seco' can imply a permanent state or an arid nature, 'enxuto' often suggests a state of being 'dried off' or 'lean' after a process of reduction or removal of excess.
- Physical State
- Refers to something that was previously wet but is now free of liquid. It is commonly used for clothes, skin, or surfaces. For example, after rain, the pavement becomes 'enxuto' once the sun comes out.
O chão da cozinha já está enxuto, você pode entrar agora.
- Physical Appearance
- In the context of the human body, 'enxuto' describes someone who is lean, fit, or has low body fat without necessarily being overly muscular. It suggests a 'tight' or 'well-defined' physique.
Aos sessenta anos, ele ainda mantém um corpo enxuto com muita natação.
- Style and Economy
- In professional or creative contexts, it means concise, streamlined, or efficient. A text without fluff is 'enxuto'. A budget without waste is 'enxuto'.
O roteiro do filme é muito enxuto, sem diálogos desnecessários.
In Brazil, you might also hear the phrase 'enxugar gelo' (to dry ice), which is a common idiom meaning to perform a useless or redundant task. While the adjective 'enxuto' itself is positive, the verb 'enxugar' is part of this cynical expression. Furthermore, in business meetings, you will hear about 'equipes enxutas' (lean teams), referring to small, highly productive groups that operate without the burden of excessive hierarchy or bureaucracy. This usage mirrors the 'Lean' methodology in English-speaking business circles.
Trabalhamos com uma estrutura enxuta para maximizar os lucros.
O clima hoje está enxuto, ótimo para passear.
Mastering the use of enxuto involves understanding its agreement in gender and number, as it is a standard four-form adjective: enxuto (masculine singular), enxuta (feminine singular), enxutos (masculine plural), and enxutas (feminine plural). Its placement in a sentence typically follows the noun it modifies, which is the standard position for descriptive adjectives in Portuguese. Let's explore its application across various categories of meaning.
- Describing Objects and Surfaces
- When talking about things that were wet, 'enxuto' indicates the successful removal of water. It is often used with the verb 'estar' to indicate a temporary state.
As toalhas já estão enxutas? Preciso guardá-las.
- Describing Physical Appearance
- When applied to people, it emphasizes a lack of excess fat. It is a very common term in fitness magazines and casual conversation about health.
Ela treina todos os dias para manter o rosto enxuto e definido.
- Describing Business and Management
- In a professional setting, 'enxuto' is the go-to word for efficiency. It describes a company that has cut unnecessary costs or a process that has been optimized.
A empresa apresentou um balanço enxuto este trimestre.
Furthermore, in the world of literature and journalism, 'estilo enxuto' refers to a writing style that is direct and avoids flowery language. This is often seen as a virtue in modern writing, much like the Hemingway style in English. If a teacher tells you your essay is 'enxuto', they are likely complimenting your ability to get straight to the point without wasting words.
O autor é conhecido por sua prosa enxuta e impactante.
Prefiro o arroz bem enxuto, não gosto quando fica papa.
The word enxuto is ubiquitous in Portuguese-speaking societies, appearing in diverse contexts from the domestic to the corporate. In Brazil, for instance, you will frequently hear it in sports commentary. When a commentator describes a player as 'enxuto', they are highlighting their physical preparedness and agility, suggesting they are in 'fighting shape'. In Portugal, you might hear it more often in the context of the weather, especially in the northern regions where rain is frequent; the moments of 'tempo enxuto' are cherished for outdoor activities.
- In the Gym (Academia)
- Personal trainers often set the goal of an 'abdominal enxuto' (lean abs). It's a buzzword in the fitness industry, representing the ideal balance of health and aesthetics.
Para ficar com o corpo enxuto para o verão, comecei a correr.
- In Business News
- Financial analysts use 'enxuto' to describe companies that have undergone 'downsizing' or 'rightsizing'. An 'operação enxuta' (lean operation) is seen as a sign of good management and resilience in tough economic times.
A startup mantém um modelo de negócios enxuto.
- In Literature and Media
- Book reviews and film critiques often use 'narrativa enxuta' to praise a story that is well-paced and devoid of unnecessary subplots. It implies a high level of craftsmanship.
O jornalista escreveu um artigo enxuto sobre a crise.
You will also encounter 'enxuto' in the context of agriculture and cooking. A farmer might wait for the soil to be 'enxuto' before planting certain seeds that are prone to rot in overly damp earth. In the kitchen, a chef might describe a 'molho enxuto' (a reduced sauce) that has been simmered until the flavors are concentrated and the liquid has mostly evaporated. This versatility makes 'enxuto' a high-frequency word that bridges the gap between technical jargon and everyday slang.
Espere o solo ficar enxuto para começar a semeadura.
Este queijo é mais enxuto que o frescal.
One of the most frequent hurdles for English speakers is distinguishing between enxuto and seco. While both translate to 'dry' in many contexts, they are not always interchangeable. Using 'seco' when you mean 'enxuto' can lead to subtle misunderstandings or simply make your Portuguese sound a bit 'clunky'. Let's break down the pitfalls to avoid.
- Mistake 1: Overusing 'Seco' for People
- If you call someone 'seco', you might be accidentally calling them 'rude' or 'cold' in personality. If you want to say they have a lean, athletic body, 'enxuto' is the correct choice.
Incorreto: Ele é muito seco (can mean he is rude).
Correto: Ele é muito enxuto (he is lean/fit).
- Mistake 2: Forgetting Gender Agreement
- Because 'enxuto' ends in -o, learners often forget to change it to 'enxuta' for feminine nouns like 'roupa' (clothes) or 'equipe' (team).
A calça ainda não está enxuta.
- Mistake 3: Confusing with 'Enxugado'
- 'Enxuto' is an irregular past participle of the verb 'enxugar'. While 'enxugado' exists, 'enxuto' is much more common as an adjective. Using 'enxugado' to describe a person's physique would sound very strange.
O orçamento foi enxuto pela diretoria.
Another nuance involves 'weather'. If you say 'o clima está seco', you are talking about humidity levels (low humidity). If you say 'o tempo está enxuto', you usually mean it has stopped raining and things are drying up. Confusing these two won't stop you from being understood, but it will mark you as a beginner. Lastly, in the context of food, 'seco' often means 'dry' in a bad way (overcooked meat), while 'enxuto' can be a positive attribute of a well-prepared grain like rice or couscous.
Este bolo ficou muito seco (The cake is too dry/bad).
Este arroz está bem enxuto (The rice is perfectly non-mushy/good).
To expand your vocabulary, it's helpful to look at synonyms and related words that share the semantic space of enxuto. Depending on the context—whether you're talking about laundry, a business plan, or a person's fitness—different words might be more appropriate. Here is a comparison of common alternatives.
- Seco vs. Enxuto
- 'Seco' is the general term for dry. 'Enxuto' often implies a process of drying or a state of being lean. Use 'seco' for deserts and 'enxuto' for a floor you just mopped.
- Conciso vs. Enxuto
- When talking about writing, 'conciso' is more formal. 'Enxuto' is common in both casual and professional settings. An 'estilo enxuto' is a 'lean style'.
O relatório precisa ser mais conciso (The report needs to be more concise).
- Magro vs. Enxuto
- 'Magro' simply means thin. 'Enxuto' suggests being fit, toned, or having a healthy lack of excess weight. You'd complement an athlete by calling them 'enxuto'.
Ele não é apenas magro, ele é enxuto e forte.
- Reduzido vs. Enxuto
- 'Reduzido' means reduced in size or quantity. 'Enxuto' implies that the reduction has resulted in a better, more efficient state. A 'quadro de funcionários enxuto' is a lean, efficient workforce.
Com a crise, mantivemos um pessoal enxuto.
Finally, consider 'desidratado' (dehydrated). This is a technical or medical term. While an 'enxuto' body might have low water retention, you would never use 'enxuto' to describe someone suffering from medical dehydration. Conversely, you wouldn't call a concise book 'desidratado' unless you were being very poetic or metaphorical. Understanding these boundaries ensures that your word choice aligns with the specific 'flavor' of the situation.
O atleta está enxuto para a pesagem (The athlete is lean for the weigh-in).
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The transition from 'exsuctus' to 'enxuto' follows common Portuguese phonetic shifts where the 'x' sound replaced the 'cs' or 'ps' sounds from Latin. It's related to the English word 'exsuction'.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing the 'x' as 'ks' like in 'taxi' (it should be 'sh').
- Failing to nasalize the initial 'en'.
- Pronouncing the final 'o' as a strong 'oh' (it's usually a soft 'u').
- Confusing the stress and putting it on the first syllable.
- Mispronouncing the 'u' as 'uh' instead of 'oo'.
سطح دشواری
Easy to recognize in context once the core meaning is known.
Requires remembering gender and number agreement.
The nasal 'en' and 'x' sound require practice for English speakers.
Clear pronunciation makes it easy to hear.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Adjective-Noun Agreement
O pano enxuto / As toalhas enxutas.
Irregular Past Participles
O verbo enxugar tem a forma curta 'enxuto' e a longa 'enxugado'.
Ser vs Estar with Adjectives
Ele é enxuto (fit) vs O chão está enxuto (dry).
Placement of Adjectives
Geralmente após o substantivo: 'corpo enxuto'.
Nasal Vowels (en-)
O som inicial em 'enxuto' é o mesmo de 'entrar'.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
A mesa está enxuta.
The table is dry.
Feminine singular agreement with 'mesa'.
O meu cabelo já está enxuto.
My hair is already dry.
Masculine singular agreement with 'cabelo'.
Use uma toalha enxuta.
Use a dry towel.
Adjective follows the noun 'toalha'.
O prato não está enxuto.
The plate is not dry.
Negative construction with 'não estar'.
As mãos estão enxutas.
The hands are dry.
Feminine plural agreement.
O chão está enxuto agora.
The floor is dry now.
Use of 'estar' for a temporary state.
Onde está o pano enxuto?
Where is the dry cloth?
Interrogative sentence structure.
A roupa está enxuta.
The clothes are dry.
Collective noun 'roupa' treated as feminine singular.
O dia hoje está enxuto e ensolarado.
The day today is dry and sunny.
Describing the weather state.
Ele é um homem enxuto para a idade dele.
He is a fit man for his age.
Using 'enxuto' to mean fit/lean.
Gosto do arroz bem enxuto.
I like the rice very dry (not mushy).
Culinary context.
As ruas ficaram enxutas rapidamente após a chuva.
The streets became dry quickly after the rain.
Preterite tense of 'ficar'.
Você tem um rosto enxuto.
You have a lean face.
Physical description.
O jardim está enxuto, podemos sentar na grama.
The garden is dry, we can sit on the grass.
Contextual usage for outdoor activities.
Eles mantêm a casa sempre enxuta e limpa.
They always keep the house dry and clean.
Adjective describing the result of an action.
A toalha de banho ainda não está enxuta.
The bath towel is not dry yet.
Adverb 'ainda' with negative 'não'.
O autor escreveu um conto enxuto.
The author wrote a concise short story.
Describing literary style.
Precisamos de um orçamento mais enxuto este ano.
We need a leaner budget this year.
Comparative 'mais enxuto'.
O projeto é enxuto e eficiente.
The project is streamlined and efficient.
Abstract business context.
Ela apresentou uma proposta enxuta para a reunião.
She presented a concise proposal for the meeting.
Feminine singular 'enxuta'.
O governo prometeu uma administração enxuta.
The government promised a lean administration.
Political/Administrative context.
Mantenha o seu currículo enxuto e direto.
Keep your resume concise and direct.
Imperative 'mantenha'.
O roteiro do filme é bem enxuto.
The movie script is quite concise.
Artistic critique.
A equipe enxuta conseguiu terminar o trabalho a tempo.
The lean team managed to finish the work on time.
Referring to a small, efficient group.
A empresa adotou um modelo de gestão enxuto para sobreviver à crise.
The company adopted a lean management model to survive the crisis.
Complex business terminology.
O texto ficou enxuto após a revisão do editor.
The text became concise after the editor's revision.
Resultative state with 'ficar'.
Ele possui uma musculatura enxuta, sem excessos.
He has lean musculature, without excesses.
Precise physical description.
O plano de marketing foi enxuto para focar no público-alvo.
The marketing plan was streamlined to focus on the target audience.
Passive voice with 'foi'.
Buscamos uma solução enxuta que não exija muitos recursos.
We are looking for a lean solution that doesn't require many resources.
Subjunctive 'exija' in the relative clause.
A narrativa enxuta do livro prende a atenção do leitor.
The book's concise narrative holds the reader's attention.
Noun-adjective pair as subject.
O sistema operacional é enxuto e roda bem em computadores antigos.
The operating system is lean and runs well on old computers.
Technical context regarding software.
O palestrante foi enxuto em suas palavras, mas muito claro.
The speaker was concise in his words, but very clear.
Describing verbal communication.
A estética enxuta da arquitetura moderna privilegia a funcionalidade.
The lean aesthetic of modern architecture favors functionality.
High-level artistic discussion.
O autor utiliza um vocabulário enxuto para criar uma atmosfera de tensão.
The author uses a lean vocabulary to create an atmosphere of tension.
Literary analysis.
A reforma administrativa visa um Estado mais enxuto e menos burocrático.
The administrative reform aims for a leaner and less bureaucratic State.
Political science context.
A prova foi enxuta, cobrando apenas o essencial da matéria.
The exam was concise, testing only the essentials of the subject.
Describing academic assessment.
Sua argumentação foi enxuta, não deixando margem para contestações inúteis.
His argument was lean, leaving no room for useless disputes.
Abstract logical description.
O design enxuto do novo aplicativo melhorou a experiência do usuário.
The lean design of the new app improved the user experience.
Tech/Design industry terminology.
Eles operam com um estoque enxuto para reduzir custos de armazenagem.
They operate with a lean inventory to reduce storage costs.
Logistics and supply chain context.
A reportagem foi enxuta, focando nos fatos sem sensacionalismo.
The report was concise, focusing on the facts without sensationalism.
Journalistic ethics and style.
A concisão enxuta de sua poesia evoca sentimentos profundos com poucas sílabas.
The lean conciseness of her poetry evokes deep feelings with few syllables.
Nuanced literary appreciation.
O filósofo defende um modo de vida enxuto, despojado de consumismo.
The philosopher advocates for a lean way of life, stripped of consumerism.
Philosophical/Existential context.
A metodologia enxuta aplicada à pesquisa científica otimizou os resultados.
The lean methodology applied to scientific research optimized the results.
Scientific/Methodological discussion.
Houve uma transição enxuta entre os governos, sem grandes traumas.
There was a smooth (lean/efficient) transition between governments, without major traumas.
Describing political processes.
O código de programação é tão enxuto que beira a perfeição matemática.
The programming code is so lean that it borders on mathematical perfection.
Advanced technical metaphor.
A diplomacia exige, por vezes, um discurso enxuto e cauteloso.
Diplomacy sometimes requires a concise and cautious discourse.
Nuance in international relations.
O veredito foi enxuto, baseando-se estritamente na letra da lei.
The verdict was concise, based strictly on the letter of the law.
Legal precision.
Sua vida financeira é enxuta, permitindo-lhe liberdade total de movimento.
His financial life is lean, allowing him total freedom of movement.
Describing lifestyle and economics.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— To stay fit or to keep costs low.
A empresa tenta manter-se enxuta durante a crise.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Enxugado is the regular participle. Enxuto is the preferred adjective form.
In some very rare regional dialects, it can be a noun, but 99% of the time it's an adjective.
This is a common misspelling. Always use 'x', never 'ch'.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To do something useless or repetitive that yields no results.
Tentar convencer ele é como enxugar gelo.
informal— To clean up thoroughly or to fire many people to make a company lean.
A nova diretoria passou o rodo e deixou a empresa enxuta.
slang— An older person who is very fit and attractive for their age.
Meu avô é um coroa enxuto, faz trilha todo domingo.
informal— Having very little money (literally 'dry pocket').
Este mês estou de bolso enxuto.
informal— To live a minimalist life or with a tight budget.
Desde que me mudei, estou vivendo no enxuto.
informal— To reduce something slightly (like a text or a budget).
Vou dar uma enxugada nessa apresentação.
neutral— A look without tears or a very sharp, analytical look.
Ele manteve um olhar enxuto durante o funeral.
literary— The easiest or most direct path.
Escolhemos o caminho enxuto para resolver o problema.
neutral— Someone who is stingy or very careful with money.
Ele é mão enxuta, não gasta com bobagem.
slangبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both mean 'dry'.
Seco is general and can be negative (rude). Enxuto is specific (moisture removed) and often positive (fit/concise).
O clima é seco. O chão está enxuto.
Both describe a thin person.
Magro is just thin. Enxuto is lean, fit, and healthy.
Ele está magro demais. Ele é um atleta enxuto.
Both can describe a short text.
Curto just means short in length. Enxuto means concise and efficient without waste.
O caminho é curto. O texto é enxuto.
Sometimes dry things are clean.
Limpo is clean (no dirt). Enxuto is dry (no water).
A mão está limpa mas não está enxuta.
Both can imply a loss of volume.
Murcho is withered or deflated (negative). Enxuto is lean and firm (positive).
A flor está murcha. O abdômen dele é enxuto.
الگوهای جملهسازی
O [noun] está enxuto.
O prato está enxuto.
Ele/Ela tem um [noun] enxuto.
Ela tem um rosto enxuto.
Precisamos de um [noun] mais enxuto.
Precisamos de um orçamento mais enxuto.
O [noun] ficou enxuto após [action].
O texto ficou enxuto após a revisão.
A [noun] enxuta favorece [result].
A estrutura enxuta favorece a agilidade.
Trata-se de um [noun] primorosamente enxuto.
Trata-se de um roteiro primorosamente enxuto.
Apesar de [adjective], ele é enxuto.
Apesar de velho, ele é enxuto.
Gosto de [food] bem enxuto.
Gosto de arroz bem enxuto.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
High in both Brazil and Portugal, especially in business and fitness.
-
O vinho é enxuto.
→
O vinho é seco.
Enxuto is for physical dryness after being wet, not for the taste of alcohol.
-
A toalha está enxuto.
→
A toalha está enxuta.
Toalha is feminine, so the adjective must be feminine.
-
Eu sou seco.
→
Eu sou enxuto.
'Eu sou seco' means 'I am rude'. 'Eu sou enxuto' means 'I am fit'.
-
O texto é enxugado.
→
O texto é enxuto.
While 'enxugado' is a participle, 'enxuto' is the standard adjective for 'concise'.
-
Ele é um coroa molhado.
→
Ele é um coroa enxuto.
'Molhado' (wet) is not used for people in this fitness context; 'enxuto' is the idiom.
نکات
Writing Style
When writing in Portuguese, aim for an 'estilo enxuto'. Avoid 'encher linguiça' (filling the sausage/padding).
Complementing
If you want to tell an older person they look great and fit, call them 'enxuto' or 'enxuta'.
Agreement
Always check the noun. If it's 'a toalha', use 'enxuta'. If it's 'os panos', use 'enxutos'.
The X factor
Remember the 'x' in 'enxuto' is always 'sh'. Practice saying 'en-shoo-too'.
Efficiency
Use 'enxuto' in business meetings to describe a lean, cost-effective project or team.
Perfect Rice
In a restaurant, you can ask for the rice to be 'bem enxuto' if you don't like it wet.
After the Rain
Use 'tempo enxuto' to describe that nice moment when the rain stops and the ground dries.
Suck it out
Think of 'exsuctus' (sucked out). Moisture or fat has been sucked out to make it 'enxuto'.
Not for Wine
Never use 'enxuto' for dry wine. Use 'seco'.
Brazilian Slang
In Brazil, 'enxuto' is very common in fitness culture. Look for it in gym ads.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'EN-SHOE-TOE'. Imagine putting your 'SHOE' and 'TOE' into a machine that sucks out all the water until they are perfectly dry and fit.
تداعی تصویری
Visualize a sponge being squeezed until every drop is gone, leaving it light and efficient.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to describe three things in your room using 'enxuto' and three business concepts using 'enxuto' today.
ریشه کلمه
From the Latin word 'exsuctus', which is the past participle of 'exsugere' (to suck out).
معنای اصلی: Literally 'sucked out' or 'drained of liquid'.
Romance (Latin root).بافت فرهنگی
Calling someone 'enxuto' is generally positive, but as with all physical descriptions, use it with appropriate familiarity.
English speakers often use 'lean' for both bodies and business, and 'dry' for surfaces. 'Enxuto' covers both elegantly.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Housework
- O chão está enxuto?
- Preciso de um pano enxuto.
- A louça já está enxuta.
- A roupa não enxutou.
Gym/Fitness
- Quero um corpo enxuto.
- Dieta para ficar enxuto.
- Ele é muito enxuto.
- Músculos enxutos.
Office/Work
- Orçamento enxuto.
- Equipe enxuta.
- Texto enxuto.
- Processo enxuto.
Cooking
- Arroz enxuto.
- Molho enxuto.
- Deixe o feijão enxuto.
- Fritura enxuta.
Weather
- Tempo enxuto.
- Dia enxuto.
- Clima enxuto.
- Tarde enxuta.
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Como você faz para manter o corpo tão enxuto?"
"Você prefere um texto mais longo ou um estilo mais enxuto?"
"O chão da cozinha já está enxuto para eu passar?"
"Sua empresa trabalha com uma equipe enxuta ou grande?"
"O arroz ficou enxuto do jeito que você gosta?"
موضوعات نگارش
Descreva sua rotina para manter um estilo de vida enxuto e saudável.
Escreva sobre um livro que você leu que tinha uma narrativa muito enxuta.
Como você organizaria um orçamento enxuto para uma viagem internacional?
Descreva a sensação de caminhar em um parque quando o tempo está enxuto após a chuva.
Pense em uma empresa famosa. Ela tem uma operação enxuta ou desperdiça recursos?
سوالات متداول
10 سوالNo, for wine you must use 'seco'. 'Vinho enxuto' sounds like the wine is physically not wet, which makes no sense for a liquid.
Yes, it usually implies the person is fit and looks good for their age or lifestyle. It is more positive than 'magro'.
They are both participles of 'enxugar'. 'Enxuto' is the irregular/short form and is used as an adjective. 'Enxugado' is the regular/long form and is used with 'ter/haver' in compound tenses (e.g., 'Eu tinha enxugado o chão').
You can, but 'clima seco' is more common for general humidity. 'Tempo enxuto' is better when referring to the weather being dry after rain.
Yes, it is widely used in Portugal, especially for laundry and weather, as well as the metaphorical meaning of 'lean'.
It is spelled 'enxutas'. Example: 'As roupas estão enxutas'.
It is neutral. It works in casual conversation ('chão enxuto') and formal business contexts ('orçamento enxuto').
Yes, especially for rice or grains that are fluffy and not mushy. 'Arroz enxuto' is a common culinary goal.
It's an idiom meaning 'to dry ice', used for tasks that are a waste of time because they are impossible or redundant.
In the context of writing or meetings, yes, it means 'short and efficient' (concise).
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write 'The towel is dry' in Portuguese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'The floor is dry' in Portuguese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe a fit man using 'enxuto'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'I like dry rice' in Portuguese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'We need a lean budget' in Portuguese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'The text is concise' using 'enxuto'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Explain 'enxugar gelo' in your own words (in Portuguese).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'The team is small and efficient' using 'enxuta'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe a lean government using 'enxuto'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'enxuto' to describe a modern architectural style.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Dry hands'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Dry weather'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Concise resume'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Lean operation'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Lean aesthetic'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence with 'enxutos' (plural).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence with 'enxuta' (feminine).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about a 'texto enxuto'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about a 'corpo enxuto'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about 'gestão enxuta'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Pronounce: 'Enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Pronounce: 'Enxuta'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'O chão está enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Corpo enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Orçamento enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Texto enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Equipe enxuta'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Enxugar gelo'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Gestão enxuta'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Estado enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Toalha enxuta'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Arroz enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Currículo enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Modelo enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Narrativa enxuta'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Mãos enxutas'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Tempo enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Projeto enxuto'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Operação enxuta'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Estética enxuta'.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen and identify the word: 'enxuto'.
Listen and identify: 'enxuta'.
Listen to: 'O prato está enxuto.' Is it wet?
Listen to: 'Ele é enxuto.' Is he fat?
Listen to: 'Temos um orçamento enxuto.' Is there money to waste?
Listen to: 'O texto é enxuto.' Is it long?
Listen to: 'Estamos enxugando gelo.' Is the work useful?
Listen to: 'A equipe é enxuta.' Is the team big?
Listen to: 'A gestão enxuta salvou a firma.' Was it good?
Listen to: 'O Estado enxuto é eficiente.' Is the state small?
Identify 'enxutos' in a sentence.
Identify 'enxutas' in a sentence.
Identify the context: 'Arroz enxuto'.
Identify the context: 'Modelo enxuto'.
Identify the context: 'Poesia enxuta'.
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The word 'enxuto' is a versatile adjective that moves from literal dryness to metaphorical efficiency. Whether you are drying a table, complimenting an athlete's build, or praising a short report, 'enxuto' implies a desirable state of being free from excess.
- Literally means 'dry' after being wet, like a floor or clothes.
- Describes a lean and fit physical appearance in people.
- Refers to concise writing or efficient, waste-free business processes.
- Is generally more positive and specific than the general word 'seco'.
Writing Style
When writing in Portuguese, aim for an 'estilo enxuto'. Avoid 'encher linguiça' (filling the sausage/padding).
Complementing
If you want to tell an older person they look great and fit, call them 'enxuto' or 'enxuta'.
Agreement
Always check the noun. If it's 'a toalha', use 'enxuta'. If it's 'os panos', use 'enxutos'.
The X factor
Remember the 'x' in 'enxuto' is always 'sh'. Practice saying 'en-shoo-too'.
مثال
O tempo está enxuto, ideal para secar a roupa.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر home
à direita de
A2To the right side of something or someone.
à esquerda de
A2To the left side of something or someone.
a gás
B1گازسوز. برای توصیف وسایل یا خودروهایی که با سوخت گاز کار میکنند استفاده میشود.
a minha
B1My (feminine singular possessive determiner).
a nossa
B1مال ما (مؤنث مفرد).
a tua
B1مال تو (غیر رسمی، مونث). 'a tua casa' یعنی 'خانه تو'.
abafado
A2هوا در این اتاق کوچک خیلی دمکرده و خفه است.
abaixo de
A2گربه زیر میز (abaixo de) است.
abajur
A2آباژور یک چراغ رومیزی کوچک با کلاهک است.
abrir à chave
A2با کلید باز کردن. عمل استفاده از کلید برای باز کردن قفل در یا صندوق.