A1 عامیانه عامیانه

Prúser

Trouble / Mess

معنی

Used when something went very wrong.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Slovaks use 'prúser' to bond. Complaining about a 'prúser' is a common social lubricant in pubs and coffee shops. The shared history with Czechia means 'prúšvih' (Czech) and 'prúser' (Slovak) are understood in both countries, though 'prúser' is also common in Czech slang. In modern IT startups in Bratislava, the register is shifting. You might hear 'fuckup' (English loanword) used interchangeably with 'prúser'. Younger generations often use the augmentative 'prúserisko' to exaggerate small problems for comedic effect.

💡

The 'Riadny' Booster

Add the word 'riadny' (proper/real) before 'prúser' to sound like a native speaker when describing a truly big mess.

⚠️

Not for the Boss

Even if your boss is cool, avoid 'prúser' in official meetings. Stick to 'problém'.

معنی

Used when something went very wrong.

💡

The 'Riadny' Booster

Add the word 'riadny' (proper/real) before 'prúser' to sound like a native speaker when describing a truly big mess.

⚠️

Not for the Boss

Even if your boss is cool, avoid 'prúser' in official meetings. Stick to 'problém'.

🎯

Irony is Key

You can use 'prúserík' (little mess) ironically to describe something that is actually a huge disaster.

💬

The 'Fúha' Factor

Always start your exclamation with 'Fúha...' before saying 'to je prúser'. It adds the perfect amount of Slovak dramatic flair.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word.

Zabudol som si doma peňaženku. To je ale ______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: prúser

We use the nominative case 'prúser' after 'To je...'.

Which sentence is appropriate for a formal business meeting?

How do you say 'We have a problem' to your boss?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Máme problém.

'Prúser' is slang and 'trapas' means an embarrassment. 'Problém' is the correct neutral/formal choice.

Match the Slovak phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These are the four most common ways to use the word and its derivatives.

Complete the dialogue between two friends.

A: 'Rozbil som otcovo auto.' B: 'Fúha, tak to ______.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: máš prúser

The phrase 'máš prúser' (you have trouble/you are in trouble) is the natural response to a big mistake.

Match the word to the situation.

Which word fits best? 'You accidentally wore two different shoes to a party.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Trapas

While it is a 'prúser', the word 'trapas' specifically refers to socially embarrassing moments.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Prúser vs. Problém

Problém (Neutral)
Work meeting
Official letter
Prúser (Slang)
With friends
Casual texting

بانک تمرین

5 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word. جای خالی A1

Zabudol som si doma peňaženku. To je ale ______!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: prúser

We use the nominative case 'prúser' after 'To je...'.

Which sentence is appropriate for a formal business meeting? Choose A2

How do you say 'We have a problem' to your boss?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Máme problém.

'Prúser' is slang and 'trapas' means an embarrassment. 'Problém' is the correct neutral/formal choice.

Match the Slovak phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These are the four most common ways to use the word and its derivatives.

Complete the dialogue between two friends. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'Rozbil som otcovo auto.' B: 'Fúha, tak to ______.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: máš prúser

The phrase 'máš prúser' (you have trouble/you are in trouble) is the natural response to a big mistake.

Match the word to the situation. situation_matching B2

Which word fits best? 'You accidentally wore two different shoes to a party.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Trapas

While it is a 'prúser', the word 'trapas' specifically refers to socially embarrassing moments.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

سوالات متداول

12 سوال

No, it's not a vulgarity. It's safe to use with friends and family, but too informal for professional settings.

Only if you have a very close, informal relationship. Otherwise, use 'problém'.

The plural is 'prúsery'. For example: 'Mám samé prúsery.' (I have nothing but trouble).

Not quite. 'Trapas' is for embarrassment (like a social fail), while 'prúser' is for any kind of trouble or mistake.

You say: 'Mám veľký prúser' or 'Mám riadny prúser'.

Usually no. Use 'problém' or 'zranenie'. Use 'prúser' only if the broken leg ruins a big plan like a ski trip.

Not directly, but we use 'urobiť prúser' (to make a mess) or 'zavariť si na prúser'.

Yes, perfectly. They use the very similar word 'prúšvih'.

Yes, it's a very common word for children to use when they've done something wrong.

It's a person who is constantly making mistakes or getting into trouble.

Yes, it's very common in texting. You can even just write 'To je pruser' (without accents) in casual chats.

Because even though it's slang, it's one of the most useful words for expressing that something is wrong in daily life.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

trapas

similar

An embarrassing social blunder.

🔗

zavariť si

builds on

To get oneself into trouble.

🔗

prúserár

specialized form

A person who is always in trouble.

🔄

v keli

synonym

To be in a bad spot / 'in the kale'.

🔗

problém

contrast

A problem.

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