معنی
Politely getting someone's attention.
زمینه فرهنگی
Swedes value 'integrity' (personal space). 'Ursäkta mig' is the verbal signal that you are about to temporarily violate that space. In Finland-Swedish, 'Ursäkta' is used similarly, but the tone can be even more direct and minimalist. In Swedish meetings, which are often consensus-based, 'Ursäkta mig' is a way to interrupt without appearing to dominate. On social media or in comments, 'Ursäkta mig' can sometimes be used to start a 'rättning' (correction), which Swedes are famously fond of (Besserwisser culture).
The 'Mej' Rule
Always pronounce 'mig' as 'mej'. If you say 'mig' with a hard 'g', you will sound like a robot or a 19th-century priest.
Don't Over-apologize
Swedes use 'Ursäkta' efficiently. Saying it five times while walking through a crowd makes you look suspicious, not polite.
معنی
Politely getting someone's attention.
The 'Mej' Rule
Always pronounce 'mig' as 'mej'. If you say 'mig' with a hard 'g', you will sound like a robot or a 19th-century priest.
Don't Over-apologize
Swedes use 'Ursäkta' efficiently. Saying it five times while walking through a crowd makes you look suspicious, not polite.
The Eye Contact
When saying 'Ursäkta mig' to a stranger, a brief half-second of eye contact is enough. Swedes value their privacy!
The 'Säkta' Shortcut
If you are in a hurry in Stockholm, just say 'Säkta!'. It's the local way to say 'Out of my way, please'.
خودت رو بسنج
You want to ask someone for the time. What do you say?
_______, vad är klockan?
'Ursäkta mig' is the correct way to get someone's attention for a question.
Complete the sentence to tell someone you are getting off the bus.
Ursäkta ____, jag ska av här.
The object pronoun 'mig' is required, though it is pronounced 'mej'.
Match the phrase to the situation.
1. You bump into someone. 2. You want to ask a question. 3. You spill water on someone.
While 1 can be B, B is best for 2. C is best for 3 because it's a bigger mistake.
Fill in the missing line.
A: Ursäkta mig, var ligger ICA? B: ________.
B should answer the question asked after the attention-getter.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
ابزارهای بصری یادگیری
When to use Ursäkta vs Förlåt
Ursäkta
- • Getting attention
- • Passing someone
- • Sneezing
Förlåt
- • Stepping on a toe
- • Being late
- • Spilling a drink
بانک تمرین
4 تمرینها_______, vad är klockan?
'Ursäkta mig' is the correct way to get someone's attention for a question.
Ursäkta ____, jag ska av här.
The object pronoun 'mig' is required, though it is pronounced 'mej'.
1. You bump into someone. 2. You want to ask a question. 3. You spill water on someone.
While 1 can be B, B is best for 2. C is best for 3 because it's a bigger mistake.
A: Ursäkta mig, var ligger ICA? B: ________.
B should answer the question asked after the attention-getter.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
سوالات متداول
10 سوالYes, 'Ursäkta' is very common and slightly less formal than 'Ursäkta mig'. It's perfect for everyday situations.
No, it's perfectly polite. If you want to be extra respectful, you can use the full 'Ursäkta mig'.
'Ursäkta' is for getting attention or minor things. 'Förlåt' is for when you've actually made a mistake or hurt someone.
If they want to pass, step aside and say 'Varsågod'. If they have a question, say 'Ja?' or 'Hej!'.
It's a historical pronunciation shift that became the standard in spoken Swedish, even though the spelling remained 'mig'.
Yes, it's the standard thing to say after sneezing or coughing in public.
Rarely. In emails, you'd usually start with 'Hej' and then 'Jag undrar...' (I wonder...).
Only in very minor cases. For 'I'm sorry', 'Förlåt' or 'Jag är ledsen' is better.
In central and northern Sweden, 'rs' becomes a 'sh' sound. In southern Sweden (Skåne), you might hear the 'r' more clearly.
Yes, it's the most professional way to do so. 'Ursäkta mig, får jag flika in?'
عبارات مرتبط
Förlåt
similarSorry
Om jag får störa
specialized formIf I may disturb
Hördu
synonymHey you / Listen
Jag ber om ursäkt
formalI apologize
Varsågod
contrastYou're welcome / Here you go
