A1 Expression خنثی

Jina lako nani?

What is your name?

معنی

A common question used to ask for someone's name.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Tanzania, it is common to be asked for three names: your first name, your father's name, and your grandfather's name. This is for official records. In urban Kenya, 'Unaitwa nani?' is often preferred over 'Jina lako nani?' as it feels slightly more dynamic and modern. On the coast, greetings are long. Never ask 'Jina lako nani?' until you have exchanged at least two or three rounds of 'Habari' and 'Salama'. Nicknames (majina ya utani) are very common. If someone gives you a name that sounds like a word (e.g., 'Simba' meaning Lion), it is likely a nickname.

💡

The 'Who' Rule

Always remember that in Swahili, names are people. Use 'nani' (who), not 'nini' (what).

💬

Greeting First

Never ask a name without saying 'Habari' or 'Hujambo' first. It's the most important rule of Swahili etiquette.

معنی

A common question used to ask for someone's name.

💡

The 'Who' Rule

Always remember that in Swahili, names are people. Use 'nani' (who), not 'nini' (what).

💬

Greeting First

Never ask a name without saying 'Habari' or 'Hujambo' first. It's the most important rule of Swahili etiquette.

🎯

Plural for Respect

If you want to be extra polite to an elder, say 'Jina lenu nani?'. The plural 'lenu' acts as a formal singular.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct word to complete the question.

Jina ____ nani?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: lako

'Jina' is a Class 5 noun, which requires the 'l-' prefix for possessives.

Fill in the missing question word.

Jina lako ____?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: nani

In Swahili, we ask 'who' (nani) a name is.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Habari! B: Njema. A: _________? B: Jina langu ni David.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jina lako nani

The response 'Jina langu ni...' indicates the question was asking for a name.

Match the Swahili phrase to its English meaning.

1. Jina lako nani? 2. Jina langu ni... 3. Unaitwa nani?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

These are the standard translations for these introductory phrases.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct word to complete the question. Choose A1

Jina ____ nani?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: lako

'Jina' is a Class 5 noun, which requires the 'l-' prefix for possessives.

Fill in the missing question word. جای خالی A1

Jina lako ____?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: nani

In Swahili, we ask 'who' (nani) a name is.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Habari! B: Njema. A: _________? B: Jina langu ni David.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Jina lako nani

The response 'Jina langu ni...' indicates the question was asking for a name.

Match the Swahili phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

These are the standard translations for these introductory phrases.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

In Swahili, names are considered personal attributes of a human being, so we use the personal interrogative 'who' (nani).

It is neutral. It's safe to use with friends, strangers, and in most professional settings.

You can say 'Jina langu ni [Name]' or simply 'Naitwa [Name]'.

No, that is very rude. It's like saying 'Who are you?!' in an aggressive way.

If you just say 'Jina nani?', people will understand you, but it sounds like 'Name who?' and is grammatically incomplete.

You can say 'Jina lako ni nani?', but most native speakers drop the 'ni' in casual conversation.

'Jina' is your given name, 'Jina la ukoo' is your family name or surname.

Yes, it is perfectly normal, provided you have greeted her politely first.

Use 'Jina lake nani?' for 'What is his/her name?'.

It means 'your', specifically for nouns in the JI-MA class like 'jina'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Unaitwa nani?

synonym

What are you called?

🔗

Jina langu ni...

builds on

My name is...

🔗

Wewe ni nani?

similar

Who are you?

🔗

Naitwa...

builds on

I am called...

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