Calculation is the process of using mathematics to derive a specific value or to evaluate a situation.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- To perform mathematical operations to find a result.
- To estimate or evaluate a situation or quantity.
- Used in both formal calculations and informal planning.
常见语境：在日常生活中，我们常说“计算开销”或“计算路程”；在职场或学术领域，则涉及“计算利润”、“计算概率”或“计算模型”。此外，“计算”还可以指“算计”，即在人际交往中暗中谋划，带有贬义色彩。
- 1近义词辨析：与“算”相比，“计算”更正式，侧重于过程的严谨和逻辑性；“算”更口语化，范围更广，既可以指数学运算，也可以指简单的估算或推测。与“统计”相比，“计算”侧重于得出具体数值，而“统计”侧重于对大量数据进行整理和分析。
مثالها
请帮我计算一下这些苹果一共多少钱。
everydayPlease help me calculate how much these apples cost in total.
工程师正在计算大桥的承重能力。
formalThe engineer is calculating the load-bearing capacity of the bridge.
别跟我算得那么清楚。
informalDon't calculate things so precisely with me.
我们需要计算该项目的投资回报率。
academicWe need to calculate the return on investment for this project.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
计算器
Calculator
计算错误
Calculation error
精打细算
Careful calculation and strict budgeting
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Statistics refers to gathering and analyzing large sets of data. Calculation is about finding a specific numerical result.
This word specifically means to scheme or plot against someone. It is almost always negative.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
Use '计算' in professional and educational settings. In casual conversation, '算' is more natural. Be aware that the noun form '计算' is often used in compound words like '计算机' (computer).
اشتباهات رایج
Beginners often use '计算' when they mean 'think' or 'guess'. Remember that '计算' requires a mathematical process. Avoid using it for subjective opinions.
Tips
Use with nouns for clarity
Always pair '计算' with a clear object to avoid ambiguity. For example, '计算时间' or '计算距离' makes your intent very precise.
Avoid negative connotations
Be careful when using '计算' to describe people's behavior, as it can imply 'scheming' or 'being manipulative' rather than just 'calculating'.
The importance of calculation
In Chinese culture, mental calculation skills are often highly valued in education. Many students learn the abacus or mental math techniques early on.
ریشه کلمه
The character '计' originally meant to count or plan, while '算' refers to using tools like bamboo sticks for counting. Combined, they represent the complete process of mathematical computation.
بافت فرهنگی
Calculation is deeply rooted in Chinese history, from the invention of the abacus (算盘) to modern high-tech development. It symbolizes logic, precision, and efficiency.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of a calculator (计算器) doing math. If you are doing math, you are '计算'.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“计算”比较正式，通常用于数学运算或严谨的评估。而“算”比较口语化，在日常生活中使用频率更高，含义也更灵活。
是的，在某些语境下，“计算”可以表示“算计”，即为了个人利益而暗中谋划某事，此时通常带有贬义。
你可以说“计算失误”或“算错了”。“计算失误”在正式场合使用，而“算错了”是日常口语。
不一定。它也可以接抽象名词，如“计算风险”、“计算成本”，表示对某种情况的预估。
خودت رو بسنج
我们需要重新___一下这次旅行的总费用。
“计算费用”是固定搭配，指通过数学运算得出总金额。
“我正在算一下这笔钱。”中的“算”可以用哪个词替换？
在此语境下，“算”指进行数学运算，与“计算”意思一致。
计算 / 结果 / 正确
这是一个标准的陈述句结构，表达“计算得出的结果是正确的”。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
Calculation is the process of using mathematics to derive a specific value or to evaluate a situation.
- To perform mathematical operations to find a result.
- To estimate or evaluate a situation or quantity.
- Used in both formal calculations and informal planning.
Use with nouns for clarity
Always pair '计算' with a clear object to avoid ambiguity. For example, '计算时间' or '计算距离' makes your intent very precise.
Avoid negative connotations
Be careful when using '计算' to describe people's behavior, as it can imply 'scheming' or 'being manipulative' rather than just 'calculating'.
The importance of calculation
In Chinese culture, mental calculation skills are often highly valued in education. Many students learn the abacus or mental math techniques early on.
مثالها
4 از 4请帮我计算一下这些苹果一共多少钱。
Please help me calculate how much these apples cost in total.
工程师正在计算大桥的承重能力。
The engineer is calculating the load-bearing capacity of the bridge.
别跟我算得那么清楚。
Don't calculate things so precisely with me.
我们需要计算该项目的投资回报率。
We need to calculate the return on investment for this project.
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عبارات مرتبط
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر science
吸收
A1To absorb; to take in.
海拔
B1The height of an object or place above sea level.
属性
B1A quality or feature that is typical of or belongs to something or someone.
生物
B1Any living thing, or the study of living organisms. Basic term for IELTS biology-related reading passages.
模糊
A1Blurry; vague; indistinct.
呼吸
A1To breathe; respiration.
燃烧
A1To burn; combustion.
推算
B1To calculate, estimate, or figure out something using data, logic, or mathematical methods. It implies a process of reasoning from known facts to unknown values.
校准
B1To calibrate, adjust, or check for accuracy against a standard. It is used for instruments, data, or plans.
捕捉
B1To catch or seize something, literally (like an animal) or figuratively (like an image, information, or an opportunity).
