An encyclopedia is a comprehensive reference work that provides information on a wide range of subjects.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- A comprehensive reference work containing information on many subjects.
- Often organized alphabetically for easy access.
- Available in print and digital formats.
Overview
百科全书(Encyclopedia)是一个源自希腊语的词汇,意为“全面的教育”或“广泛的知识”。它是一种参考资料,以系统的方式汇集了人类的知识和信息,通常按字母顺序或其他逻辑顺序排列。其目的是提供关于各种主题的准确、简洁且全面的信息,供读者查阅和学习。现代的百科全书不仅限于书籍形式,也广泛存在于数字媒体,如在线百科全书(如维基百科)。
“百科全书”一词通常用作名词,指代具体的书籍或电子资源。它可以作为句子的主语、宾语或表语。例如,你可以说“我正在查阅一本百科全书”或“这本百科全书非常有用”。在描述某人知识渊博时,也可以形象地用“他简直像一本活的百科全书”来形容。
这个词经常出现在与学习、研究、图书馆、信息获取相关的语境中。例如,在学校里,老师可能会建议学生参考百科全书来完成研究项目;在图书馆里,百科全书是重要的参考工具;在讨论某个话题时,人们可能会提到“查一下百科全书就知道答案了”。
与“百科全书”相似的词语包括“辞典”(Dictionary)和“手册”(Handbook/Manual)。辞典主要侧重于解释词语的含义、拼写和用法,而百科全书则提供更广泛的主题信息。手册通常针对某一特定领域提供详细的操作指南或信息,不如百科全书那样包罗万象。例如,一本《汉英辞典》会解释“encyclopedia”的中文意思,而一本《中国历史百科全书》则会包含从古代到现代的中国历史知识。
مثالها
如果你想了解某个历史事件的背景,可以查阅相关的百科全书。
everydayIf you want to understand the background of a historical event, you can consult a relevant encyclopedia.
该图书馆收藏了多个版本的《中国大百科全书》,是研究的宝贵资源。
academicThe library houses multiple editions of the 'Great Chinese Encyclopedia,' serving as a valuable resource for research.
他什么都知道一点,简直像个活百科全书。
informalHe knows a little about everything; he's like a walking encyclopedia.
在撰写论文之前,我们应该先通过百科全书对该主题有一个初步的认识。
academicBefore writing the thesis, we should first gain a preliminary understanding of the topic through an encyclopedia.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
一本百科全书
an encyclopedia
在线百科全书
online encyclopedia
百科全书式的知识
encyclopedic knowledge
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
A dictionary (辞典) primarily defines words, while an encyclopedia (百科全书) provides broader information on subjects and topics.
A handbook or manual (手册) typically offers specific instructions or details within a narrow field, whereas an encyclopedia covers a vast range of subjects.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The term 'encyclopedia' is generally used in formal and neutral contexts, especially when referring to the actual book or digital resource. The figurative use ('walking encyclopedia') is informal. It's a common noun used for reference and learning.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might confuse 'encyclopedia' with 'dictionary' or 'handbook'. Ensure you use 'encyclopedia' for broad subject information, 'dictionary' for word meanings, and 'handbook' for specific guides.
Tips
Consulting Reference Works
When you need broad information on a topic, an encyclopedia is a great starting point.
Verify Information Sources
While encyclopedias are generally reliable, always cross-reference information, especially for critical or academic purposes.
Knowledge Accessibility
The concept of an encyclopedia reflects a societal value placed on accessible and organized knowledge for public education.
ریشه کلمه
The word 'encyclopedia' comes from the Greek 'enkyklios paideia,' meaning 'general education' or 'circle of learning.' It signifies a comprehensive education covering all fields of knowledge.
بافت فرهنگی
Encyclopedias represent humanity's effort to collect, organize, and disseminate knowledge. Their development mirrors the growth of education and the spread of information in society.
راهنمای حفظ
Imagine a 'full book' (全 book) of 'universal knowledge' (百科). It's a 'complete' (全) guide to 'everything' (百科).
سوالات متداول
4 سوال百科全书提供关于各种主题的广泛信息,而辞典主要侧重于解释单词的含义、发音和用法。
除了传统的纸质书籍,现代最常见的百科全书形式是互联网上的在线百科全书,例如维基百科(Wikipedia)。
查阅百科全书时,应注意信息的时效性和来源的可靠性,尤其是在查阅电子版百科全书时。
这是一个比喻说法,用来形容某个人知识渊博,懂得很多,就像一本随时可以提供信息和解答的百科全书一样。
خودت رو بسنج
为了完成这次的课题研究,我需要查阅大量的____。
“课题研究”需要广泛的知识背景,百科全书是提供这类信息的最佳选择。
百科全书的主要功能是什么?
百科全书的定义就是汇集了广泛主题信息的参考资料。
请用以下词语组成一个句子:这本 / 很有 / 百科全书 / 参考价值
这个句子结构完整,符合中文语法习惯,表达了百科全书的价值。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
An encyclopedia is a comprehensive reference work that provides information on a wide range of subjects.
- A comprehensive reference work containing information on many subjects.
- Often organized alphabetically for easy access.
- Available in print and digital formats.
Consulting Reference Works
When you need broad information on a topic, an encyclopedia is a great starting point.
Verify Information Sources
While encyclopedias are generally reliable, always cross-reference information, especially for critical or academic purposes.
Knowledge Accessibility
The concept of an encyclopedia reflects a societal value placed on accessible and organized knowledge for public education.
مثالها
4 از 4如果你想了解某个历史事件的背景,可以查阅相关的百科全书。
If you want to understand the background of a historical event, you can consult a relevant encyclopedia.
该图书馆收藏了多个版本的《中国大百科全书》,是研究的宝贵资源。
The library houses multiple editions of the 'Great Chinese Encyclopedia,' serving as a valuable resource for research.
他什么都知道一点,简直像个活百科全书。
He knows a little about everything; he's like a walking encyclopedia.
在撰写论文之前,我们应该先通过百科全书对该主题有一个初步的认识。
Before writing the thesis, we should first gain a preliminary understanding of the topic through an encyclopedia.
Related Content
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.