出入境
When you hear 出入境 (chū rù jìng), think about going in and out of a country. The first character, 出 (chū), means 'to exit' or 'to go out.' The character 入 (rù) means 'to enter' or 'to go in.' And finally, 境 (jìng) refers to a 'border' or 'territory.'
So, when put together, 出入境 (chū rù jìng) literally means 'exit and enter borders.' It’s the official term for all the procedures involved when you travel internationally, like showing your passport at an airport. This word is really useful for understanding travel and immigration.
When you hear 出入境 (chū rù jìng), think about traveling across borders. This word is a practical term for the entire process of leaving and entering a country. It covers everything from going through immigration when you leave (出境) to going through customs when you arrive (入境).
You'll often see it on signs at airports, train stations, or official documents related to international travel. For example, if you need to fill out a form for your visa, it might ask for your 出入境 information. It's a useful term to know for any international traveler.
When you're dealing with international travel, you'll definitely come across the term 出入境 (chū rù jìng). It literally means "exit and entry" and refers to the entire process of leaving one country and entering another. Think of it as everything from customs to immigration checkpoints. You'll hear this term a lot in airports, border crossings, and official documents. So, if you see signs for 出入境, you know it's about going in or out of a country.
When discussing travel, especially international travel, you'll frequently encounter the term 出入境 (chūrùjìng). This noun literally means "exit and entry" and refers to the entire process of leaving one country and entering another. It encompasses everything from presenting your passport at immigration to customs checks.
You might hear phrases like 出入境管理 (chūrùjìng guǎnlǐ), which means "exit and entry management," often referring to the government department responsible for these processes. Understanding this term is crucial for anyone navigating international travel to or from China, as it’s a standard and practical word used in official contexts and everyday conversation about border crossings.
When discussing travel, particularly international travel, you'll frequently encounter the term 出入境 (chū rù jìng). This noun literally means "exit and entry" and refers to the entire process of leaving one country and entering another. It encompasses everything from presenting your passport at immigration to customs checks.
You might hear phrases like 出入境管理 (chū rù jìng guǎnlǐ), which translates to "exit and entry administration," or see signs for 出入境大厅 (chū rù jìng dàtīng), meaning "exit and entry hall" – essentially the immigration area at an airport or border crossing. It's a broad term covering all the legal and administrative procedures involved in crossing international borders.
§ What does 出入境 (chū rù jìng) mean?
Let's break down a very practical Chinese term you'll encounter if you travel to or from China: 出入境 (chū rù jìng). This isn't a fancy, poetic phrase. It's direct and to the point. Think of it as the official way to say 'exit and entry' or 'leaving and entering a country'. It covers all the processes, paperwork, and procedures involved when people cross a country's border, whether they are going out or coming in.
- DEFINITION
- Exit and entry; the process of leaving and entering a country.
The individual characters tell you a lot:
- 出 (chū): Means 'to go out' or 'to exit'.
- 入 (rù): Means 'to go in' or 'to enter'.
- 境 (jìng): Means 'border' or 'territory'.
So, literally, it's 'exit-enter-border'. When you put it together, it's the whole act of going in and out of a country's borders.
§ When do people use 出入境 (chū rù jìng)?
You'll hear and see 出入境 (chū rù jìng) a lot in official contexts. Think airports, immigration offices, government documents, and news reports related to travel and borders. It's not usually used in casual conversation about a quick trip to the grocery store, but specifically when discussing international travel and border control.
Here are some common situations where this term is used:
- Immigration procedures: When you fill out forms or go through customs, you are dealing with 出入境手续 (chū rù jìng shǒuxù), which are 'exit and entry procedures'.
- Border checkpoints: Any facility at an airport, seaport, or land border where officials check passports and visas is an 出入境检查站 (chū rù jìng jiǎncházhàn), an 'exit and entry inspection station'.
- Travel regulations: Discussions about who can enter or leave a country, visa policies, or quarantines often involve 出入境管理 (chū rù jìng guǎnlǐ), which is 'exit and entry management'.
- Statistics: Governments track the number of people who enter and exit the country using 出入境人数 (chū rù jìng rénshù), 'exit and entry numbers/statistics'.
请准备好您的护照,以便办理出入境手续。(Please prepare your passport to process exit and entry procedures.)
由于疫情,出入境政策有所调整。(Due to the epidemic, exit and entry policies have been adjusted.)
You won't typically use this term when planning a local trip within China, like going from Beijing to Shanghai. For that, you'd use terms like 旅行 (lǚxíng - travel) or 出差 (chūchāi - business trip). 出入境 is specifically for crossing international borders.
In summary, when you hear or see 出入境, your mind should immediately jump to anything related to international travel, immigration, passports, visas, and border control. It's a comprehensive term that covers both the act of leaving and the act of entering a country, along with all the associated administrative tasks.
§ Understanding 出入境 (chū rù jìng)
Alright, let's get into how to actually use 出入境 (chū rù jìng) in sentences. This word is super practical when you're talking about travel, especially international travel. It refers to the whole process of leaving and entering a country.
- DEFINITION
- Exit and entry; the process of leaving and entering a country.
Think of 出入境 as a combined noun. It doesn't usually take prepositions directly in the same way English might say "at exit and entry." Instead, it often combines with other verbs or nouns to form common phrases.
§ Common Uses and Phrases
Here are some common ways you'll see 出入境 being used. Pay attention to the verbs and nouns it pairs with.
出入境管理 (chū rù jìng guǎnlǐ): Exit and Entry Administration/Management
This is a very common phrase. It refers to the government department or the system that manages people leaving and entering the country.你需要去出入境管理处办理签证。
(You need to go to the exit and entry administration office to apply for a visa.)办理出入境手续 (bànlǐ chū rù jìng shǒuxù): Handle exit and entry procedures
When you're actually doing the paperwork or going through the checks, this is the phrase you'd use.在机场,我们需要排队办理出入境手续。
(At the airport, we need to queue up to handle exit and entry procedures.)出入境检查 (chū rù jìng jiǎnchá): Exit and entry inspection/check
This refers specifically to the inspection process, like passport control.请准备好护照,以便接受出入境检查。
(Please have your passport ready for exit and entry inspection.)出入境证件 (chū rù jìng zhèngjiàn): Exit and entry documents
These are the documents required for leaving and entering, such as passports, visas, or travel permits.办理新的出入境证件可能需要时间。
(Applying for new exit and entry documents might take time.)
§ Grammar Points and Tips
When you're constructing sentences, think about what action is happening *around* the exit and entry process. Are you managing it? Are you going through it? Are you talking about the documents related to it?
他对出入境政策很了解。
(He is very familiar with exit and entry policies.)
Here, 出入境 modifies 政策 (zhèngcè, policy). It tells you *what kind* of policy it is.
For example, instead of saying "at exit and entry," you'd say something like "在出入境管理处" (zài chū rù jìng guǎnlǐ chù - at the exit and entry administration office). The preposition applies to the whole location or phrase, not just to 出入境.
Keep practicing these phrases, and you'll get the hang of it. It's all about recognizing the common combinations.
§ Where You'll Encounter 出入境
You're learning Chinese, which means you might be traveling to China or engaging with Chinese culture in some way. When you do, the word 出入境 (chū rù jìng) will pop up a lot. It's not just a technical term; it's a part of everyday life when you're talking about international travel. Let's look at where you'll actually hear and use this word.
§ In Travel and Immigration Contexts
This is the most obvious place. Any discussion about entering or leaving a country, whether it's for a holiday, work, or study, will involve 出入境. Think about airport signs, immigration forms, or conversations with travel agents.
- DEFINITION
- Exit and entry; the process of leaving and entering a country.
请问,出入境大厅在哪儿? (Qǐngwèn, chū rù jìng dàtīng zài nǎr?) - Excuse me, where is the exit and entry hall?
你需要填写这张出入境卡。(Nǐ xūyào tiánxiě zhè zhāng chū rù jìng kǎ.) - You need to fill out this exit and entry card.
§ In News and Current Events
When you're reading Chinese news, especially articles about international relations, tourism, or public health, you'll see 出入境. It's used to describe policies, statistics, or events related to people crossing borders.
政府宣布了新的出入境政策。(Zhèngfǔ xuānbù le xīn de chū rù jìng zhèngcè.) - The government announced new exit and entry policies.
受疫情影响,出入境人数大幅减少。(Shòu yìqíng yǐngxiǎng, chū rù jìng rénshù dàfú jiǎnshǎo.) - Due to the epidemic, the number of people exiting and entering (the country) has significantly decreased.
§ In Daily Conversations (when discussing travel)
When you're chatting with Chinese friends or colleagues about their travel plans, or yours, you'll hear this word. It's a natural part of discussing international trips.
- “你最近有出入境计划吗?” (Nǐ zuìjìn yǒu chū rù jìng jìhuà ma?) - Do you have any exit and entry plans recently? (i.e., plans to travel internationally)
- “办理出入境手续很麻烦。” (Bànlǐ chū rù jìng shǒuxù hěn máfan.) - Dealing with exit and entry procedures is troublesome.
§ Official Documents and Forms
Any official document related to international travel, visas, or customs will likely contain 出入境. When you're filling out forms at the airport or an embassy, keep an eye out for it.
请在出入境表格上签名。(Qǐng zài chū rù jìng biǎogé shàng qiānmíng.) - Please sign on the exit and entry form.
So, there you have it. 出入境 is a highly practical word. Once you start paying attention, you'll notice it everywhere, especially when you're dealing with international travel or reading about global affairs in Chinese.
Many students get confused with 出入境 (chūrùjìng) and similar-sounding words or phrases. Let's clear up some common mistakes so you can use this word correctly every time.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing it with simply 'entering' or 'exiting'
出入境 (chūrùjìng) isn't just about 'entering' or 'exiting.' It specifically refers to the *process* of crossing a country's border, often implying the administrative procedures involved, like customs and immigration. If you just want to say 'enter a room' or 'leave a building,' you wouldn't use 出入境.
- Wrong
- 他出入境了房间。(Tā chūrùjìng le fángjiān.) - He exited and entered the room.
- Correct
- 他进入了房间。(Tā jìnrù le fángjiān.) - He entered the room.
- Correct
- 他离开了房间。(Tā líkāi le fángjiān.) - He left the room.
Remember, 出入境 (chūrùjìng) is a more formal and specific term related to national borders.
§ Mistake 2: Using it as a verb directly for 'to enter a country' or 'to exit a country'
While 出入境 (chūrùjìng) describes the process, it's a noun. You can't just say '我出入境了中国' (Wǒ chūrùjìng le Zhōngguó). You need to combine it with other verbs to form proper sentences.
- Wrong
- 他每天都出入境。(Tā měitiān dōu chūrùjìng.) - He exits and enters every day.
Instead, you would use phrases like '办理出入境手续' (bànlǐ chūrùjìng shǒuxù - to handle exit and entry procedures) or '出入境管理' (chūrùjìng guǎnlǐ - exit and entry management).
你需要办理出入境手续。(Nǐ xūyào bànlǐ chūrùjìng shǒuxù.) - You need to handle exit and entry procedures.
他在出入境管理局工作。(Tā zài chūrùjìng guǎnlǐjú gōngzuò.) - He works at the exit and entry administration bureau.
§ Mistake 3: Overlooking its use in compound nouns
出入境 (chūrùjìng) is very commonly seen as part of larger, specific terms related to international travel and border control. Don't try to substitute it with simpler words when these compound nouns are more appropriate.
出入境卡 (chūrùjìng kǎ) - Exit and entry card (landing card)
出入境检查 (chūrùjìng jiǎnchá) - Exit and entry inspection (immigration/customs check)
出入境事务 (chūrùjìng shìwù) - Exit and entry affairs
When you encounter these phrases, remember that 出入境 (chūrùjìng) is the core concept of border crossing.
§ In summary
出入境 (chūrùjìng) is a specific noun referring to the process of crossing international borders. It's often used with other verbs or as part of compound nouns. Avoid using it for simple 'entering' or 'exiting' non-national spaces, and don't treat it as a direct verb for the act of crossing a border.
请在出入境柜台办理手续。(Qǐng zài chūrùjìng guìtái bànlǐ shǒuxù.) - Please handle the procedures at the exit and entry counter.
Keep practicing these distinctions, and you'll master 出入境 (chūrùjìng) in no time!
راهنمای تلفظ
- Incorrect tone on 'chū'
- Incorrect tone on 'rù'
- Incorrect tone on 'jìng'
گرامر لازم
Can be used with 边防 (biānfáng - border defense) to refer to border control. For example: 出入境边防检查 (chū rù jìng biānfáng jiǎnchá) – exit and entry border inspection.
她在出入境边防检查站工作。(Tā zài chū rù jìng biānfáng jiǎnchá zhàn gōngzuò.) – She works at the exit and entry border inspection station.
Often appears in official contexts related to travel, such as 出入境管理 (chū rù jìng guǎnlǐ) – exit and entry management.
请遵守中国的出入境管理规定。(Qǐng zūnshǒu Zhōngguó de chū rù jìng guǎnlǐ guīdìng.) – Please comply with China's exit and entry management regulations.
Can be used as a modifier before other nouns to describe things related to international travel. For example: 出入境手续 (chū rù jìng shǒuxù) – exit and entry procedures.
办理出入境手续需要多长时间?(Bànlǐ chū rù jìng shǒuxù xūyào duō cháng shíjiān?) – How long does it take to complete exit and entry procedures?
Can be combined with verbs like 办理 (bànlǐ - to handle/process) or 检查 (jiǎnchá - to inspect) to form common phrases.
我需要办理出入境签证。(Wǒ xūyào bànlǐ chū rù jìng qiānzhèng.) – I need to process an exit and entry visa.
Used to describe the entire process of moving in and out of a country, often heard in airports or customs.
请提前填写出入境卡。(Qǐng tíqián tiánxiě chū rù jìng kǎ.) – Please fill out the exit and entry card in advance.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
请出示您的出入境卡。
Please show your exit and entry card.
他负责管理出入境事务。
He is responsible for managing exit and entry affairs.
我们需要办理出入境手续。
We need to complete exit and entry procedures.
这个国家有很多出入境检查站。
This country has many exit and entry checkpoints.
我的出入境记录没有问题。
My exit and entry record is fine.
请注意出入境规定。
Please pay attention to the exit and entry regulations.
她喜欢出国旅行,所以经常办理出入境。
She likes to travel abroad, so she often handles exit and entry.
出入境时需要检查护照。
Passports need to be checked during exit and entry.
旅客在办理出入境手续时,需要出示有效护照和签证。
Travelers need to show valid passports and visas when going through exit and entry procedures.
Emphasis on 'during the process of' with '在...时'.
海关加强了对出入境物品的检查,以确保国家安全。
Customs has strengthened inspections of exit and entry items to ensure national security.
The verb '加强' (to strengthen) is used with '检查' (inspection).
由于疫情,许多国家的出入境政策都发生了变化。
Due to the epidemic, many countries' exit and entry policies have changed.
'由于' (due to) introduces the reason for the change.
他因为签证问题,在出入境时遇到了一些麻烦。
He encountered some trouble during exit and entry due to visa issues.
'遇到麻烦' (to encounter trouble) is a common phrase.
边防检查站负责管理所有人员和货物的出入境。
The border inspection station is responsible for managing the exit and entry of all personnel and goods.
'负责管理' (responsible for managing) indicates responsibility.
为了方便游客,机场增设了自助出入境通道。
To convenience tourists, the airport added self-service exit and entry channels.
'为了' (in order to) introduces the purpose.
出入境记录显示,他在上个月访问了三个国家。
Exit and entry records show that he visited three countries last month.
'记录显示' (records show) is a common way to introduce information from records.
政府正在考虑放宽某些国家的出入境限制。
The government is considering relaxing exit and entry restrictions for certain countries.
'正在考虑' (is considering) indicates an ongoing action.
为了方便旅客,机场增设了自助出入境设备。
For the convenience of travelers, the airport added self-service exit and entry machines.
各国在出入境管理方面都有严格的规定。
All countries have strict regulations regarding exit and entry management.
他的护照在出入境时被边检人员查验。
His passport was inspected by border control personnel during exit and entry.
现在办理出入境手续比以前方便多了。
Handling exit and entry procedures is much more convenient now than before.
海关加强了对出入境物品的检查。
Customs has strengthened inspections of exit and entry items.
很多国家对外国人的出入境有不同的政策。
Many countries have different policies regarding the exit and entry of foreigners.
这次出入境的经历让他感到非常顺利。
This exit and entry experience made him feel very smooth.
政府正在考虑简化出入境的程序。
The government is considering simplifying exit and entry procedures.
为了方便旅客,机场设立了快速出入境通道。
To facilitate travelers, the airport has set up fast exit and entry channels.
近期出入境政策有所调整,请提前了解。
Recent exit and entry policies have been adjusted; please check in advance.
他因为签证问题,在出入境时遇到了麻烦。
He encountered trouble during exit and entry due to visa issues.
这本护照记录了他多次出入境的经历。
This passport records his multiple exit and entry experiences.
边防检查站负责所有出入境人员的查验工作。
The border inspection station is responsible for inspecting all exit and entry personnel.
请注意保管好您的出入境证件。
Please take good care of your exit and entry documents.
公司为外籍员工办理了出入境手续。
The company processed exit and entry procedures for foreign employees.
全球疫情期间,许多国家的出入境受到了严格限制。
During the global pandemic, exit and entry in many countries were strictly restricted.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
办理出入境手续
handle exit and entry procedures
加快出入境速度
speed up exit and entry
严格出入境管理
strict exit and entry management
方便出入境旅客
convenient for exit and entry passengers
检查出入境证件
check exit and entry documents
优化出入境流程
optimize exit and entry process
保障出入境安全
ensure exit and entry safety
简化出入境手续
simplify exit and entry procedures
规范出入境秩序
regulate exit and entry order
限制出入境人员
restrict exit and entry personnel
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"出入境手续"
Exit and entry formalities/procedures
办理出入境手续需要多长时间? (How long does it take to complete exit and entry formalities?)
neutral"出入境管理"
Exit and entry administration/management
出入境管理部门负责签证和边境管制。 (The exit and entry administration department is responsible for visas and border control.)
formal"出入境记录"
Exit and entry records
海关会检查旅客的出入境记录。 (Customs will check travelers' exit and entry records.)
neutral"出入境政策"
Exit and entry policy
这个国家最近调整了出入境政策。 (This country recently adjusted its exit and entry policy.)
neutral"出入境检查"
Exit and entry inspection/check
所有旅客都要接受出入境检查。 (All travelers must undergo exit and entry inspection.)
neutral"出入境事务"
Exit and entry affairs
他负责处理公司的出入境事务。 (He is in charge of handling the company's exit and entry affairs.)
formal"出入境证明"
Exit and entry certificate/proof
办理签证需要提供出入境证明。 (You need to provide an exit and entry certificate to apply for a visa.)
neutral"出入境自由"
Freedom of exit and entry
公民享有出入境的自由。 (Citizens enjoy the freedom of exit and entry.)
formal"出入境通行证"
Exit and entry permit/pass
前往某些地区需要办理出入境通行证。 (An exit and entry permit is required to travel to certain areas.)
neutral"出入境边防检查站"
Exit and entry border inspection station
在机场,您会看到出入境边防检查站。 (You will see the exit and entry border inspection station at the airport.)
formalخانواده کلمه
اسمها
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine you are 'chasing out' (出, chū) and 'rushing in' (入, rù) through a 'gate' (境, jìng). This chaotic scene helps you remember the meaning of 'exit and entry'.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a bustling airport immigration area, with people constantly moving 'out' and 'in' through the 'border' gates. This visual directly represents '出入境'.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Think about situations where you would use '出入境'. For example, if you're traveling internationally, you always have to deal with '出入境' procedures. Try to describe your own travel experiences using this word.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Applying for a visa or passport
- 办理出入境手续 (bànlǐ chūrùjìng shǒuxù) - handle exit and entry procedures
- 出入境管理处 (chūrùjìng guǎnlǐ chù) - exit and entry administration office
- 出入境证件 (chūrùjìng zhèngjiàn) - exit and entry documents
At the airport or border crossing
- 出入境检查 (chūrùjìng jiǎnchá) - exit and entry inspection
- 出入境大厅 (chūrùjìng dàtīng) - exit and entry hall
- 出入境卡 (chūrùjìng kǎ) - exit and entry card
Discussing travel regulations or policies
- 出入境政策 (chūrùjìng zhèngcè) - exit and entry policy
- 出入境规定 (chūrùjìng guīdìng) - exit and entry regulations
- 限制出入境 (xiànzhì chūrùjìng) - restrict exit and entry
Talking about international travel in general
- 方便出入境 (fāngbiàn chūrùjìng) - convenient for exit and entry
- 出入境自由 (chūrùjìng zìyóu) - freedom of exit and entry
- 出入境人数 (chūrùjìng rénshù) - number of people entering and exiting
Describing the process of going abroad or returning home
- 顺利出入境 (shùnlì chūrùjìng) - smooth exit and entry
- 海关出入境 (hǎiguān chūrùjìng) - customs exit and entry
- 电子出入境 (diànzǐ chūrùjìng) - electronic exit and entry
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"你最近有出入境的计划吗? (Nǐ zuìjìn yǒu chūrùjìng de jìhuà ma?) - Do you have any plans for exit and entry recently?"
"办理出入境手续需要多长时间? (Bànlǐ chūrùjìng shǒuxù xūyào duō cháng shíjiān?) - How long does it take to handle exit and entry procedures?"
"你觉得哪个国家的出入境政策最严格? (Nǐ juédé nǎge guójiā de chūrùjìng zhèngcè zuì yángé?) - Which country's exit and entry policy do you think is the strictest?"
"在机场,出入境检查一般会问什么问题? (Zài jīchǎng, chūrùjìng jiǎnchá yībān huì wèn shénme wèntí?) - At the airport, what questions are usually asked during exit and entry inspection?"
"你有没有遇到过出入境方面的问题? (Nǐ yǒu méiyǒu yùdào guò chūrùjìng fāngmiàn de wèntí?) - Have you ever encountered any problems related to exit and entry?"
موضوعات نگارش
描述你最近一次出入境的经历。 (Miáoshù nǐ zuìjìn yīcì chūrùjìng de jīnglì.) - Describe your most recent exit and entry experience.
如果你是出入境管理人员,你会如何简化出入境流程? (Rúguǒ nǐ shì chūrùjìng guǎnlǐ rényuán, nǐ huì rúhé jiǎnhuà chūrùjìng liúchéng?) - If you were an exit and entry administrator, how would you simplify the exit and entry process?
出入境对国际交流有什么影响? (Chūrùjìng duì guójì jiāoliú yǒu shénme yǐngxiǎng?) - What impact does exit and entry have on international exchange?
你认为未来的出入境方式会发生什么变化? (Nǐ rènwéi wèilái de chūrùjìng fāngshì huì fāshēng shénme biànhuà?) - What changes do you think will happen to future exit and entry methods?
写一封信给一位计划出国旅行的朋友,提醒他们出入境的注意事项。 (Xiě yī fēng xìn gěi yī wèi jìhuà chūguó lǚxíng de péngyǒu, tíxǐng tāmen chūrùjìng de zhùyì shìxiàng.) - Write a letter to a friend planning to travel abroad, reminding them of important considerations for exit and entry.
سوالات متداول
10 سوالWhile 'entering/leaving a country' describes the action, 出入境 (chū rù jìng) refers to the overall process and formalities involved in both exiting and entering a country. Think of it as the administrative aspect of international travel.
You'll most often see or hear 出入境 (chū rù jìng) in contexts related to customs, immigration, border control, or travel documents. For example, '出入境管理' means 'exit and entry management'.
No, 出入境 (chū rù jìng) is specifically for international travel – leaving and entering a country. For leaving and entering a building or house, you'd use simpler terms like '出入' (chū rù) or '进出' (jìn chū).
It's common in conversations about travel, visas, or immigration, but not in general daily chitchat. You wouldn't use it to describe going to the grocery store, for instance.
You can say 出入境手续 (chū rù jìng shǒu xù). '手续' means procedures or formalities. So, it literally translates to 'exit and entry formalities'.
While 出入境 (chū rù jìng) covers both, you can use '出境' (chū jìng) specifically for 'exiting a country' and '入境' (rù jìng) for 'entering a country'. 出入境 is a more general term encompassing both directions.
Yes, a very common one is 出入境管理局 (chū rù jìng guǎn lǐ jú), which is the Exit and Entry Administration Bureau – where you'd handle visa applications and other immigration matters.
No, 出入境 (chū rù jìng) applies to any form of international travel – by air, sea, or land. As long as you are crossing a national border, it falls under '出入境'.
出入境 (chū rù jìng) has a neutral, slightly formal tone. It's the standard term used in official documents, news, and discussions about travel regulations. It's not overly academic, but it's not slang either.
You can combine it. For 'port of entry/exit,' you might see 出入境口岸 (chū rù jìng kǒu àn). '口岸' refers to a port or crossing point. So it's very relevant to that context.
خودت رو بسنج 114 سوال
明天我要去机场办___手续。
You need to complete 'exit and entry' procedures at the airport.
他的护照过期了,不能办理___。
An expired passport prevents you from handling 'exit and entry'.
这个国家有很多___的规定。
Countries have many 'exit and entry' regulations.
我在边境排队等待___检查。
You wait in line at the border for 'exit and entry' checks.
请准备好您的证件,以方便___。
Prepare your documents for smooth 'exit and entry'.
疫情期间,___政策变得很严格。
During the pandemic, 'exit and entry' policies became very strict.
Which of these involves '出入境'?
'出入境' specifically refers to the process of leaving and entering a country, like when you travel internationally.
When you travel from China to America, you are dealing with '出入境'. What does '出' mean here?
In '出入境', '出' means 'to go out' or 'to exit' a country.
If you are flying from Beijing to Tokyo, what process will you go through?
Traveling between countries, like from Beijing to Tokyo, always involves '出入境' procedures.
When you go from your house to the store, you are doing '出入境'.
'出入境' is only for leaving and entering countries, not for local travel.
If you need a passport, you are likely dealing with '出入境'.
Passports are required for international travel, which involves '出入境'.
Visiting a friend in the same city is a form of '出入境'.
'出入境' applies to crossing national borders, not just moving within a city.
What do I need to process?
How is the exit and entry inspection?
When will you handle exit and entry?
این را بلند بخوانید:
请问,出入境大厅在哪里?
تمرکز: chū rù jìng dà tīng
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
我第一次来中国,需要办理出入境。
تمرکز: dì yī cì lái zhōng guó
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
出入境手续很方便。
تمرکز: shǒu xù hěn fāng biàn
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
This sentence means 'I need to go through exit and entry.' It's a simple statement about the process.
This sentence means 'He is at exit and entry inspection.' It describes someone at the checkpoint.
This sentence means 'Do you have an exit and entry card?' It's a common question when traveling.
她正在办理___手续。
The sentence talks about handling the procedures for both leaving and entering, which is best described by '出入境'.
旅客需要填写___卡。
Travelers need to fill out cards for both exit and entry, so '出入境' is the most appropriate word.
___管理很严格。
The sentence implies strict management related to leaving and entering a country, which is what '出入境' refers to.
他经常因为工作原因___。
For work reasons, people often need to both leave and enter countries, making '出入境' the correct choice.
新的政策简化了___流程。
New policies often simplify the process of leaving and entering a country, so '出入境' fits here.
机场有专门的___通道。
Airports have dedicated channels for the process of leaving and entering, so '出入境' is the right answer.
Which of these places is related to '出入境'?
Customs is where you go through the process of leaving and entering a country.
If you are flying to another country, what process will you definitely go through?
When traveling internationally, you always have to go through exit and entry procedures.
Which sentence correctly uses '出入境'?
'出入境' is often used with '手续' (shǒu xù - procedures) when talking about the process of leaving and entering a country.
If you are traveling within the same country, you usually need to go through '出入境' procedures.
'出入境' refers to leaving and entering a country. Domestic travel does not involve this process.
Your passport is important for '出入境'.
A passport is a necessary document for international '出入境'.
You can buy groceries at the '出入境' office.
The '出入境' office deals with travel documents and procedures, not groceries.
This sentence means 'Need to handle exit and entry procedures.' The structure is Subject + Verb + Object.
This sentence means 'Please fill in the exit and entry card here.' '请' means please, '在 这里' means here, '填写' means to fill in, '出入境 卡' means exit and entry card.
This sentence means 'He often exits and enters countries due to work.' '常常' means often, '因 工作 而' means due to work.
因为疫情,很多国家的___政策都变得更加严格。
The sentence discusses travel restrictions due to the pandemic, making '出入境' (exit and entry) the most suitable word to describe border policies.
办理好签证是顺利___的前提。
Visas are required for '出入境' (exit and entry) into a country. The other options refer to types of travel or going out, but not specifically crossing borders.
他在机场办理___手续时,发现护照过期了。
At the airport, you handle '出入境' (exit and entry) procedures. The other options refer to check-in, boarding, and security checks, which are parts of the process but not the overall term.
国家海关负责管理所有公民和物品的___。
Customs (海关) primarily manage the '出入境' (exit and entry) of people and goods. While other options relate to movement or commerce, '出入境' is the specific function of customs.
为了安全,很多国家对___旅客都有严格的检查。
The context of '旅客' (travelers) and '严格的检查' (strict checks) suggests '出入境' (exit and entry) travelers are subject to these procedures. The other options are too broad or specific.
政府正在考虑简化___流程,以吸引更多外国游客。
To attract tourists, governments simplify '出入境' (exit and entry) processes. While visas are part of it, '出入境' is the broader process being simplified.
The speaker is asking about the time needed for exit and entry procedures.
The speaker is talking about where they completed the exit and entry procedures.
The speaker is describing someone who is familiar with exit and entry processes.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请问,出入境大厅在哪里?
تمرکز: 出入境 (chū rù jìng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
办理出入境手续需要哪些材料?
تمرکز: 手续 (shǒu xù)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
我的护照很快就要过期了,需要重新办理出入境。
تمرکز: 重新 (chóng xīn)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you are planning an international trip. Write three sentences about what you need to prepare for exit and entry procedures.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
为了顺利出入境,我需要检查护照的有效期。我还得提前办理好目的地国家的签证。最后,我会准备好所有必要的文件。
Describe a common problem people might face during exit and entry, and suggest a simple solution.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
很多人在出入境时会遇到排队时间长的问题。一个简单的解决方案是,尽量避开高峰期,或者提前到达机场。
Write a short message to a friend, reminding them about something important related to exit and entry for their upcoming trip.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
嘿,提醒你一下,出入境的时候要记得申报贵重物品。有些海关规定很严格,别忘了查一下。
小李在机场感到紧张,主要是因为什么?
این متن را بخوانید:
小李第一次出国旅行,他有点紧张。在机场,他看到很多关于出入境的指示牌。他知道自己必须仔细阅读这些信息,才能顺利通过海关。他检查了护照和签证,确保一切都准备好了。
小李在机场感到紧张,主要是因为什么?
文章中明确提到“小李第一次出国旅行,他有点紧张。在机场,他看到很多关于出入境的指示牌。”这表明他对出入境手续不熟悉而感到紧张。
文章中明确提到“小李第一次出国旅行,他有点紧张。在机场,他看到很多关于出入境的指示牌。”这表明他对出入境手续不熟悉而感到紧张。
根据这段文字,为什么海关对进出境的物品有严格的规定?
این متن را بخوانید:
海关是负责监督出入境人员和物品的政府部门。为了国家的安全和经济发展,海关对进出境的物品有严格的规定。游客在出入境前,最好提前了解这些规定,以免造成不必要的麻烦。
根据这段文字,为什么海关对进出境的物品有严格的规定?
文章中提到“为了国家的安全和经济发展,海关对进出境的物品有严格的规定。”
文章中提到“为了国家的安全和经济发展,海关对进出境的物品有严格的规定。”
为了提高效率和方便旅客,许多国家在出入境管理方面采取了什么措施?
این متن را بخوانید:
随着国际交流的日益频繁,出入境管理变得越来越重要。许多国家都在简化出入境流程,例如推广电子签证和自助通关系统,以提高效率,方便旅客。但是,旅客仍然需要遵守相关法律法规。
为了提高效率和方便旅客,许多国家在出入境管理方面采取了什么措施?
文章中明确指出“例如推广电子签证和自助通关系统,以提高效率,方便旅客。”
文章中明确指出“例如推广电子签证和自助通关系统,以提高效率,方便旅客。”
This sentence means 'Need to handle exit and entry procedures.' The structure is 'Subject (implied) + Verb + Object'. '需要' (need) is the verb, and '办理出入境手续' (handle exit and entry procedures) is the object phrase.
This sentence means 'He works at the exit and entry inspection station.' The structure is 'Subject + Prepositional phrase + Verb'. '在出入境检查站' (at the exit and entry inspection station) specifies the location of his work.
This sentence means 'My passport has many exit and entry stamps.' The structure is 'Subject + Verb + Object'. '我的护照' (my passport) is the subject, '有' (have) is the verb, and '很多出入境章' (many exit and entry stamps) is the object.
以下哪项是“出入境”的正确解释?
“出入境”特指离开和进入国境的行为和过程。
当你在机场办理离境手续时,你正在进行什么活动?
离境手续是离开国家的过程,属于“出入境”中的“出”。
如果一个国家对外国游客实行免签政策,这意味着什么?
免签政策简化了外国游客进入和离开该国的手续,使出入境更加便利。
“出入境”只发生在出国旅行时,国内旅行不算。
“出入境”特指进出国家边境,而不是指一个国家内部的旅行。
办理“出入境”手续通常在机场或边境口岸进行。
机场和边境口岸是进行国家间旅行时,处理出入境手续的主要地点。
如果你从上海飞到北京,你需要办理“出入境”手续。
上海和北京都在中国境内,因此这属于国内旅行,不需要办理“出入境”手续。
Imagine you are a customs officer. Write a short announcement (3-4 sentences) reminding travelers about the new COVID-19 regulations for exit and entry. Focus on clarity and important details.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
各位旅客请注意,根据最新出入境规定,所有旅客在办理出入境手续前,必须完成健康申报。请您配合我们的工作,共同维护健康安全的旅行环境。感谢您的理解与合作。
You are writing an email to a friend about your upcoming international trip. Mention the need to check exit and entry policies for your destination. Write 2-3 sentences.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我正在计划我的国际旅行,但在出发前,我需要提前检查一下目的地的出入境政策。听说有些国家对旅客的健康证明有特殊要求,所以我要确保万无一失。
Write a short blog post introduction (3-4 sentences) about the challenges faced by international students regarding exit and entry procedures during peak travel seasons.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
对于许多国际学生来说,每年的假期都是一个充满期待但也伴随着挑战的时期。尤其是在旅行高峰期,复杂的出入境手续常常让他们感到头疼。如何在高峰期顺利完成出入境,是许多国际学生关心的问题。
根据文章,以下哪项是新出入境管理条例的主要目的?
این متن را بخوانید:
近日,某国海关发布了新的出入境管理条例,旨在简化游客的通关流程。新条例规定,持有电子签证的游客可以通过自助通道快速办理出入境手续,大大缩短了等待时间。此举受到了广大国际旅客的普遍欢迎。
根据文章,以下哪项是新出入境管理条例的主要目的?
文章中明确提到“旨在简化游客的通关流程”。
文章中明确提到“旨在简化游客的通关流程”。
王先生担心什么会受到影响?
این متن را بخوانید:
由于国际航班延误,王先生错过了转机。他不得不重新安排行程,并且担心自己的出入境记录会受到影响。为了避免类似问题,专家建议旅客在出行前仔细核对航班信息和相关政策。
王先生担心什么会受到影响?
文章中明确提到“并且担心自己的出入境记录会受到影响”。
文章中明确提到“并且担心自己的出入境记录会受到影响”。
文章指出,加强出入境检查的目的是什么?
این متن را بخوانید:
随着全球化的发展,各国之间的出入境政策也日益完善。为了保障国家安全和公共卫生,许多国家都加强了对出入境人员的检查。同时,为了促进旅游和商务交流,一些国家也推出了更便捷的出入境服务。
文章指出,加强出入境检查的目的是什么?
文章中明确指出“为了保障国家安全和公共卫生,许多国家都加强了对出入境人员的检查”。
文章中明确指出“为了保障国家安全和公共卫生,许多国家都加强了对出入境人员的检查”。
为了方便旅客,机场增设了自助______手续办理设备。
The context is about airport procedures for travelers, making '出入境' (exit and entry) the most appropriate term for border formalities.
最近,该国的______政策有所调整,对商务签证的申请条件放宽了。
The sentence discusses changes in a country's policies related to visas, which directly pertains to '出入境' (exit and entry) regulations.
请确保您的护照有效期至少还有六个月,这是办理______手续的基本要求。
Passport validity is a critical requirement for '出入境' (exit and entry) procedures when traveling internationally.
由于全球疫情的影响,许多国家都加强了对国际旅客的______管理。
The sentence refers to intensified management of international travelers due to a global pandemic, indicating '出入境' (exit and entry) control.
他因为文件不齐全,导致在______时遇到了一些麻烦。
Incomplete documents would typically cause issues during '出入境' (exit and entry) procedures, such as at immigration.
为了保障国家安全,机场和港口都设有专门的______检查站。
Specialized checkpoints at airports and ports are for '出入境' (exit and entry) inspection to ensure national security.
以下哪项是“出入境”的同义词?
“出入境”直接指的是国家之间的边境管理和人员流动,而其他选项是其涉及的具体环节。
如果一个人频繁往返于两个国家,我们会说他经常办理什么手续?
频繁往返两国必然涉及多次办理出入境手续,这是核心概念。
以下哪种情况不属于“出入境”范畴?
“出入境”指的是跨越国境或地区界限。在上海市内换乘地铁属于国内活动,不涉及出入境。
办理出入境手续时,你需要提供有效的护照或旅行证件。
护照或旅行证件是进行出入境活动的基础和必要文件。
“出入境”仅仅指离开一个国家,不包括进入。
“出入境”是“出去”和“进来”的合称,包含离开和进入两个方面。
国家之间的出入境政策通常是固定不变的,不会受到国际关系的影响。
出入境政策会受到国际政治、经济、疫情等多种因素的影响,并非固定不变。
Your friend is planning an overseas trip. Write a short message advising them on what documents they should prepare for smooth exit and entry procedures at the airport. Mention at least three specific documents.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
嘿,你出国旅行前记得准备好这些东西:护照是必须的,然后检查一下你需不需要目的国的签证。最后,把你的往返机票信息打印出来,以防万一。祝你旅途愉快! (Hey, remember to prepare these things before your overseas trip: your passport is a must, then check if you need a visa for your destination country. Finally, print out your round-trip ticket information, just in case. Have a good trip!)
Describe a hypothetical situation where someone might encounter difficulties during the exit and entry process at a border crossing. What could be the reasons for these difficulties?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
一个人可能在出入境时遇到困难,比如忘记带有效签证,或者护照有效期不足六个月。海关人员可能会问一些棘手的问题,如果回答不清,也可能被拒绝入境。 (Someone might encounter difficulties during exit and entry, for example, forgetting to bring a valid visa, or if their passport has less than six months validity. Customs officers might ask some tricky questions, and if the answers are unclear, they might be denied entry.)
Imagine you are applying for a job that requires frequent international travel. In your application, explain why you are well-prepared for the exit and entry formalities.
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我在过去的工作中积累了丰富的国际差旅经验,对各国的出入境规定有深入了解。我习惯于提前办理好所有必要文件,并妥善保管,确保每次出入境都能顺利快速通过。 (I have accumulated rich experience in international business travel in my previous work, and I have a deep understanding of the exit and entry regulations of various countries. I am accustomed to preparing all necessary documents in advance and keeping them properly, ensuring smooth and fast passage every time I exit and enter.)
根据这段文字,为什么旅客需要提前了解目的地的出入境规定?
این متن را بخوانید:
随着全球化的发展,各国之间的出入境管理政策也日益完善。无论是商务出行还是旅游度假,旅客都需要提前了解目的地的相关规定,以免在办理出入境手续时遇到不必要的麻烦。例如,有些国家要求入境旅客提供往返机票和住宿证明。
根据这段文字,为什么旅客需要提前了解目的地的出入境规定?
文章明确提到“以免在办理出入境手续时遇到不必要的麻烦”。 (The passage clearly states 'to avoid unnecessary trouble when going through exit and entry procedures.')
文章明确提到“以免在办理出入境手续时遇到不必要的麻烦”。 (The passage clearly states 'to avoid unnecessary trouble when going through exit and entry procedures.')
自助出入境系统主要通过什么技术来提高效率?
این متن را بخوانید:
某国际机场最近推出了自助出入境系统,旨在提高旅客的通关效率。该系统通过人脸识别和指纹验证技术,大大缩短了旅客排队等候的时间。然而,首次使用该系统的旅客可能需要工作人员的协助。
自助出入境系统主要通过什么技术来提高效率?
文中提到“该系统通过人脸识别和指纹验证技术,大大缩短了旅客排队等候的时间”。 (The text states 'The system greatly shortens passengers' waiting time by using facial recognition and fingerprint verification technology.')
文中提到“该系统通过人脸识别和指纹验证技术,大大缩短了旅客排队等候的时间”。 (The text states 'The system greatly shortens passengers' waiting time by using facial recognition and fingerprint verification technology.')
根据这段文字,为什么某些旅客可能面临更严格的出入境审查?
این متن را بخوانید:
由于国际局势的变化,一些国家对特定区域的公民实施了更严格的出入境审查。这意味着来自这些区域的旅客在抵达时可能会面临更长时间的询问和更详细的背景调查。旅行前务必查询最新的旅行建议。
根据这段文字,为什么某些旅客可能面临更严格的出入境审查?
文章开头就说明“由于国际局势的变化,一些国家对特定区域的公民实施了更严格的出入境审查”。 (The passage begins by stating, 'Due to changes in the international situation, some countries have implemented stricter exit and entry checks on citizens from specific regions.')
文章开头就说明“由于国际局势的变化,一些国家对特定区域的公民实施了更严格的出入境审查”。 (The passage begins by stating, 'Due to changes in the international situation, some countries have implemented stricter exit and entry checks on citizens from specific regions.')
以下哪项是“出入境”的同义词?
“出入境”指的是一个国家对人员进出境的管理,因此“边境管理”是其最接近的同义词。
如果一个人在机场办理了“出入境”手续,这意味着他正在做什么?
“出入境”手续是办理进出国家必要的程序。
以下哪个情境与“出入境”无关?
海关检查、护照查验和签证申请都与跨国界流动有关,而市内交通是国内活动。
只有外国人才需要办理出入境手续。
公民在进出自己国家时也需要办理出入境手续,例如持护照通过边检。
在任何国家,出入境都需要经过移民局的检查。
移民局或边境管理部门负责管理人员的进出境,进行身份核查和文件审查。
“出入境”只涉及飞机场,不涉及陆路口岸和海港。
出入境管理适用于所有国家边境,包括机场、陆路口岸和海港。
Imagine you are an immigration officer. Write a brief report (3-4 sentences) about a recent complex case involving international travel regulations and '出入境' procedures. Focus on the challenges encountered.
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最近处理了一起棘手的出入境案件。一位旅客的护照信息与签证记录不符,导致我们不得不详细核查其所有相关文件。此类情况在遵守严格的国际旅行规定时,确实增加了工作的复杂性。
You are a travel blogger. Describe (3-4 sentences) a personal experience at an airport where '出入境' procedures were particularly efficient or inefficient, and how it affected your journey.
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上次在新加坡樟宜机场,出入境手续异常高效,几乎没有任何等待时间,极大地提升了我的旅行体验。相比之下,某次在其他机场,繁琐的出入境流程导致航班延误,真是令人沮丧。
Explain (3-4 sentences) to a new international student the importance of understanding '出入境' policies for their stay in China. What are the potential consequences of not following them?
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作为国际学生,了解中国的出入境政策至关重要。不遵守相关规定,例如签证过期或未能按时办理居留许可,可能会导致罚款、遣返甚至更严重的法律后果。因此,务必提前了解并严格遵守。
根据这段文字,全球化对出入境管理带来了哪些主要影响?
این متن را بخوانید:
随着全球化的深入,各国之间的出入境管理制度日益完善,但也随之带来了新的挑战。例如,如何平衡国家安全与旅客便利性,以及如何有效应对非法出入境等问题,都考验着各国政府的智慧。
根据这段文字,全球化对出入境管理带来了哪些主要影响?
文章明确指出“管理制度日益完善,但也随之带来了新的挑战”,与选项A完全吻合。
文章明确指出“管理制度日益完善,但也随之带来了新的挑战”,与选项A完全吻合。
根据这段文字,该国调整出入境政策的主要目的是什么?
این متن را بخوانید:
某国近期调整了其出入境政策,对特定国家公民实行免签入境,旨在促进旅游业发展和文化交流。然而,这项政策也引发了一些关于国家安全和边境管控的讨论。
根据这段文字,该国调整出入境政策的主要目的是什么?
文章中明确提到“旨在促进旅游业发展和文化交流”,这是政策调整的主要目的。
文章中明确提到“旨在促进旅游业发展和文化交流”,这是政策调整的主要目的。
智能科技在出入境管理中的应用带来了哪些影响?
این متن را بخوانید:
近年来,智能科技在出入境管理中得到广泛应用,例如自助通关设备和人脸识别系统。这些技术大大提高了通关效率,但也引发了对个人隐私保护的担忧。
智能科技在出入境管理中的应用带来了哪些影响?
文章指出“大大提高了通关效率,但也引发了对个人隐私保护的担忧”,选项B准确概括了这两方面的影响。
文章指出“大大提高了通关效率,但也引发了对个人隐私保护的担忧”,选项B准确概括了这两方面的影响。
The correct order forms the sentence: 'Exit and entry policies will be adjusted according to the international situation.'
This sentence translates to: 'All travelers must comply with strict exit and entry regulations.'
The sentence means: 'Due to the impact of the pandemic, global exit and entry traffic has significantly decreased.'
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