A2 noun 3 دقیقه مطالعه

夜晚

yewan

When you're talking about the time after the sun goes down and before it comes up again, use 夜晚 (yè wǎn). It specifically means 'night' or 'nighttime.' You'll often hear it in everyday conversations about what happens during the dark hours. Think of it as a clear and common way to refer to the period of darkness.

When you want to talk about the 'night' as a general concept or a specific night, you'll often use 夜晚 (yè wǎn). It emphasizes the later part of the night, often after dinner or late evening.

Think of it as similar to 'nighttime' in English. For example, if you say 'I like the quietness of the night,' 夜晚 would be a good choice.

It's a straightforward word to use and doesn't carry many tricky nuances. Just remember it refers to the period of darkness.

When talking about the time after the sun sets and before it rises, Chinese uses 夜晚 (yè wǎn). This word specifically refers to the dark part of the day. It's similar to how you might say "the nighttime" in English.

While you might also know 晚上 (wǎn shàng), which also means evening or night, 夜晚 often emphasizes the deep, dark hours. Think of 晚上 as a broader term that can cover the late afternoon into the night, whereas 夜晚 focuses more on the actual period of darkness.

For example, if you want to talk about sleeping, you'd usually say 在夜晚睡觉 (zài yè wǎn shuì jiào), meaning "to sleep at night." It helps to convey the sense of stillness and quiet that comes with the darkest part of the day.

§ Understanding '夜晚'

Let's get straight to it. '夜晚' (yèwǎn) is a common Chinese word that simply means 'night' or 'the period of darkness'. It's a noun. You'll hear and see it a lot, so learning how to use it correctly is essential.

DEFINITION
Night; the period of darkness in each twenty-four hours.

§ Basic Sentence Structure

You can use '夜晚' as a simple time word in your sentences. It usually goes at the beginning of a sentence or after the subject, just like many other time expressions in Chinese.

夜晚很安静。(Yèwǎn hěn ānjìng.)

Hint: The night is very quiet.

我喜欢在夜晚散步。(Wǒ xǐhuān zài yèwǎn sànbù.)

Hint: I like to take a walk at night.

§ Combining with Adjectives

You can describe '夜晚' with adjectives to give more detail about the specific night you're referring to. Common adjectives include:

  • 美丽的夜晚 (měilì de yèwǎn) - beautiful night
  • 寒冷的夜晚 (hánlěng de yèwǎn) - cold night
  • 漫长的夜晚 (màncháng de yèwǎn) - long night

那是一个美丽的夜晚。(Nà shì yīgè měilì de yèwǎn.)

Hint: That was a beautiful night.

§ '夜晚' vs. '晚上'

You might also know the word '晚上' (wǎnshang), which also means 'evening' or 'night'. What's the difference? '晚上' is generally more casual and refers to the earlier part of the night (evening), while '夜晚' is a bit more formal and refers to the entire period of darkness, from sunset to sunrise. Think of '晚上' as 'evening' and '夜晚' as 'night' in a broader sense.

§ Common Phrases with '夜晚'

Here are a few common phrases where '夜晚' is used:

  • 深夜夜晚 (shēnyè yèwǎn) - deep night / late night
  • 整个夜晚 (zhěnggè yèwǎn) - the whole night

我们通宵达旦地工作,直到深夜夜晚。(Wǒmen tōngxiāo dádàn de gōngzuò, zhídào shēnyè yèwǎn.)

Hint: We worked all night until deep night.

他整个夜晚都没有睡觉。(Tā zhěnggè yèwǎn dōu méiyǒu shuìjiào.)

Hint: He didn't sleep the whole night.

Practice using '夜晚' in your sentences. The more you use it, the more natural it will feel.

گرامر لازم

夜晚 is commonly used as a noun to refer to the night. It often appears with time words or prepositions to specify when something happens.

我喜欢夜晚的安静。 (I like the quietness of the night.)

You can use 在 (zài) before 夜晚 to indicate 'at night' or 'during the night'.

他喜欢在夜晚工作。 (He likes to work at night.)

夜晚 can be used with measure words like 个 (gè) when talking about 'a night' or 'one night', though this is less common than simply using 夜晚.

我们度过了一个美好的夜晚。 (We spent a wonderful night.)

When contrasting with daytime, you might see 白天 (báitiān, daytime) and 夜晚 paired together.

白天很忙,夜晚很安静。 (The daytime is busy, the night is quiet.)

夜晚 can also be used as part of a compound noun or phrase to describe something related to the night.

夜晚的天空很美。 (The night sky is beautiful.)

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

漫步在夜晚的城市街道上,霓虹燈閃爍,別有一番風味。

Strolling through the city streets at night, neon lights flicker, it has a unique charm.

漫步 (màn bù) 'to stroll' is a more poetic verb than 走 (zǒu) 'to walk'. 別有一番風味 (bié yǒu yī fān fēng wèi) is an idiomatic expression meaning 'to have a unique charm/flavor'.

2

夜晚的森林充滿了神秘的聲音,讓人感到既興奮又有些不安。

The forest at night is full of mysterious sounds, making people feel both excited and a little uneasy.

充滿了 (chōng mǎn le) 'to be filled with'. 既...又... (jì... yòu...) 'both... and...' is a common structure for expressing two simultaneous states.

3

在寂靜的夜晚,我常常會獨自一人思考人生的意義。

In the quiet night, I often ponder the meaning of life by myself.

寂靜 (jì jìng) 'silent, still' emphasizes the quietness. 獨自一人 (dú zì yī rén) 'by oneself, alone'. 思考 (sī kǎo) 'to ponder, to think deeply'.

4

這座古老的城堡在夜晚顯得更加莊嚴和肅穆。

This ancient castle appears even more solemn and imposing at night.

顯得 (xiǎn de) 'to appear, to seem'. 莊嚴 (zhuāng yán) 'solemn, dignified' and 肅穆 (sù mù) 'solemn, serious' are often used together to describe a serious and respectful atmosphere.

5

昨晚的雷雨交加,整整一夜都沒能安穩入睡。

Last night there was thunder and rain, I couldn't sleep soundly all night.

雷雨交加 (léi yǔ jiāo jiā) 'thunder and rain simultaneously' describes a severe thunderstorm. 整整一夜 (zhěng zhěng yī yè) 'the whole night long'. 安穩入睡 (ān wěn rù shuì) 'to fall asleep soundly'.

6

他習慣在夜晚讀書寫作,認為那時的思路最為清晰。

He is accustomed to reading and writing at night, believing his thoughts are clearest then.

習慣 (xí guàn) 'to be accustomed to'. 認為 (rèn wéi) 'to believe, to think'. 思路 (sī lù) 'train of thought, thinking process'. 清晰 (qīng xī) 'clear'.

7

每逢佳節,夜晚的天空都會被絢爛的煙花點亮。

Whenever there's a festive occasion, the night sky is illuminated by splendid fireworks.

每逢 (měi féng) 'whenever, every time'. 佳節 (jiā jié) 'festive occasion'. 絢爛 (xuàn làn) 'splendid, dazzling'. 點亮 (diǎn liàng) 'to light up, to illuminate'.

8

在寒冷的夜晚,一杯熱茶足以驅散身體的疲憊和心中的憂慮。

On a cold night, a cup of hot tea is enough to dispel the body's fatigue and the worries in one's heart.

足以 (zú yǐ) 'enough to, sufficient to'. 驅散 (qū sàn) 'to dispel, to drive away'. 疲憊 (pí bèi) 'fatigue'. 憂慮 (yōu lǜ) 'worry, anxiety'.

خودت رو بسنج 66 سوال

fill blank A1

我喜欢在___学习。(Wǒ xǐhuān zài ___ xuéxí.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

The sentence means 'I like to study at night.' '夜晚' (yèwǎn) means night.

fill blank A1

星星在___出来。(Xīngxīng zài ___ chūlái.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

The sentence means 'Stars come out at night.' '夜晚' (yèwǎn) means night.

fill blank A1

___很安静。(___ hěn ānjìng.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

The sentence means 'Night is very quiet.' '夜晚' (yèwǎn) means night.

fill blank A1

我们___睡觉。(Wǒmen ___ shuìjiào.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

The sentence means 'We sleep at night.' '夜晚' (yèwǎn) means night.

fill blank A1

鸟儿在___休息。(Niǎo'ér zài ___ xiūxi.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

The sentence means 'Birds rest at night.' '夜晚' (yèwǎn) means night.

fill blank A1

他喜欢在___散步。(Tā xǐhuān zài ___ sànbù.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

The sentence means 'He likes to take a walk at night.' '夜晚' (yèwǎn) means night.

sentence order A1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚很安静

This sentence means 'The night is very quiet.' The structure is Subject + Adverb + Adjective.

sentence order A1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我喜欢夜晚

This sentence means 'I like the night.' The structure is Subject + Verb + Object.

sentence order A1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 星星在夜晚出现

This sentence means 'Stars appear at night.' The structure is Subject + Prepositional Phrase + Verb.

multiple choice A2

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 我喜欢在 ___ 散步。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚 (night)

The sentence means 'I like to take a walk at night.' '夜晚' correctly fills the blank.

multiple choice A2

Which word is the opposite of '白天 (daytime)'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚 (night)

'夜晚' (night) is the direct opposite of '白天' (daytime). While '晚上' also means evening/night, '夜晚' specifically refers to the whole period of darkness.

multiple choice A2

What is the best translation for '夜晚' in this sentence: '星星在夜晚很亮'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Night

The sentence means 'The stars are very bright at night.' '夜晚' translates to 'night'.

true false A2

You can say '夜晚' to refer to the period of darkness after sunset and before sunrise.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

'夜晚' specifically means the entire period of darkness, from sunset to sunrise.

true false A2

'夜晚' and '早上' mean the same thing.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

'夜晚' means night, while '早上' means morning. They are different times of the day.

true false A2

If someone says '我喜欢夜晚', they mean 'I like the daytime'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

'我喜欢夜晚' means 'I like the night'. '夜晚' refers to night, not daytime.

writing A2

Describe what you like to do during the night. (你喜欢在夜晚做什么?)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

我喜欢在夜晚看书。(I like to read books at night.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A2

Write a short sentence using '夜晚' to describe the time when stars appear. (用'夜晚'写一个简短的句子,描述星星出现的时间。)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

夜晚,天上有很多星星。(At night, there are many stars in the sky.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing A2

Complete the sentence: 他每天___ 学习中文。(He studies Chinese every ___.)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

پاسخ نمونه

他每天夜晚学习中文。(He studies Chinese every night.)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
reading A2

作者喜欢在什么时候散步?(When does the author like to take a walk?)

این متن را بخوانید:

夜晚很安静,只有风吹树叶的声音。我喜欢在夜晚散步。空气很新鲜。

作者喜欢在什么时候散步?(When does the author like to take a walk?)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚 (Night)

文章中说“我喜欢在夜晚散步”。(The passage says, 'I like to take a walk at night.')

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚 (Night)

文章中说“我喜欢在夜晚散步”。(The passage says, 'I like to take a walk at night.')

reading A2

小狗在夜晚做什么?(What does the dog do at night?)

این متن را بخوانید:

小猫在夜晚睡觉。小狗在夜晚看家。他们都有自己的夜晚活动。

小狗在夜晚做什么?(What does the dog do at night?)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 看家 (Guard the house)

文章中说“小狗在夜晚看家”。(The passage says, 'The dog guards the house at night.')

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 看家 (Guard the house)

文章中说“小狗在夜晚看家”。(The passage says, 'The dog guards the house at night.')

reading A2

夜晚的时候,城市里的人们会做什么?(What do people in the city do at night?)

این متن را بخوانید:

夜晚,城市里的灯光很漂亮。人们会出来吃饭或者聊天。

夜晚的时候,城市里的人们会做什么?(What do people in the city do at night?)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 吃饭或者聊天 (Eat or chat)

文章中说“人们会出来吃饭或者聊天”。(The passage says, 'People will come out to eat or chat.')

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 吃饭或者聊天 (Eat or chat)

文章中说“人们会出来吃饭或者聊天”。(The passage says, 'People will come out to eat or chat.')

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我喜欢在夜晚看星星

This sentence means 'I like to watch stars at night.' The subject '我' comes first, followed by the verb '喜欢' and then the action '在夜晚看星星' (watch stars at night).

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 这里夜晚很安静

This sentence means 'It's very quiet here at night.' '这里' (here) is the subject, '夜晚' (night) specifies the time, and '很安静' (very quiet) describes the state.

sentence order A2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我们夜晚在一起吃饭

This sentence means 'We eat dinner together at night.' '我们' (we) is the subject, '夜晚' (night) specifies the time, and '在一起吃饭' (eat dinner together) is the action.

listening B1

What time of day does the speaker like to walk?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我喜欢在夜晚散步。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B1

What is beautiful at night?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚的城市很美。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B1

Until when does he often work?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他常常工作到深夜。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

夜晚很安静。

تمرکز: 夜 (yè)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

你喜欢夜晚吗?

تمرکز: 喜欢 (xǐ huān)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B1

این را بلند بخوانید:

我们晚上去哪里?

تمرکز: 哪里 (nǎ lǐ)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
fill blank B2

在寒冷的冬日___,我喜欢坐在窗边看雪景。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

句子描述的是在冬天的晚上看雪景,所以“夜晚”是正确的选择。

fill blank B2

小镇的___一片寂静,只有星星在闪烁。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

“一片寂静”和“星星在闪烁”都表明时间是晚上,因此“夜晚”是恰当的。

fill blank B2

每当___来临,这座城市就会被五彩斑斓的灯光点亮。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

“灯光点亮”是晚上发生的事情,所以“夜晚”符合语境。

fill blank B2

他习惯了在___工作,因为那时环境更安静。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

“环境更安静”说明工作时间是晚上,因此选择“夜晚”。

fill blank B2

孩子们总是期待着夏天的___,这样他们就可以在外面玩得更久。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

在夏天,晚上通常比较凉爽,孩子们可以在外面玩得更久,所以“夜晚”是正确的。

fill blank B2

经过一天的忙碌,她喜欢在___泡个热水澡放松身心。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

“经过一天的忙碌”后放松身心通常发生在晚上,所以“夜晚”是正确的选择。

listening B2

The speaker is asking about a preference for an evening activity.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 你喜欢在夜晚散步吗?
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

The sentence describes how a city transforms after sunset.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 这座城市在夜晚变得格外美丽。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening B2

The speaker is talking about a problem keeping them awake at night.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我昨晚失眠了,整夜都在想这个问题。
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

你觉得中国大城市的夜晚和你的家乡有什么不同?

تمرکز: 夜晚 (yè wǎn)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

描述一个你记忆中最特别的夜晚。

تمرکز: 特别的夜晚 (tè bié de yè wǎn)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking B2

این را بلند بخوانید:

为了保护环境,我们如何在夜晚减少光污染?

تمرکز: 光污染 (guāng wū rǎn)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚星星在闪烁

The correct order is '夜晚' (night), '星星' (stars), '在' (are), '闪烁' (twinkling). This translates to 'The stars are twinkling at night.'

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚的小镇非常安静

The correct order is '夜晚' (night), '的' (possessive particle), '小镇' (small town), '非常' (very), '安静' (quiet). This translates to 'The small town at night is very quiet.'

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他喜欢夜晚看书

The correct order is '他' (he), '喜欢' (likes), '夜晚' (at night), '看书' (to read). This translates to 'He likes to read at night.'

multiple choice C1

Choose the sentence where “夜晚” is used correctly to describe a specific event or atmosphere.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 他喜欢在夜晚的寂静中思考人生。

The sentence “他喜欢在夜晚的寂静中思考人生” effectively uses “夜晚” to set a reflective atmosphere, which is a nuanced use at the C1 level. The other options are more basic descriptions.

multiple choice C1

Which sentence conveys a deeper, more abstract meaning of “夜晚” beyond just a time of day?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 经历了漫长的夜晚,他终于迎来了光明。

“经历了漫长的夜晚,他终于迎来了光明” uses “夜晚” metaphorically to represent a difficult period, a more abstract understanding suitable for C1.

multiple choice C1

Select the sentence that uses “夜晚” in a way that suggests a contrast or comparison with other times.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 白天工作,夜晚休息是他的生活常态。

“白天工作,夜晚休息是他的生活常态” directly contrasts “夜晚” with “白天,” demonstrating a comparative usage appropriate for C1.

true false C1

“夜晚” always implies a sense of danger or mystery.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

While “夜晚” can be associated with danger or mystery, it does not *always* imply these. It can also describe peaceful or joyful times, depending on the context.

true false C1

In formal writing, “夜晚” is often preferred over more casual terms for 'night' to convey seriousness or poetic nuance.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

In formal or literary contexts, “夜晚” often carries a more profound or evocative tone than simpler terms like “晚上,” making it a preferred choice for seriousness or poetic nuance.

true false C1

Using “夜晚” to describe a period of intellectual struggle or emotional turmoil is a common metaphorical usage in Chinese.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Similar to how “dark times” is used in English, “夜晚” can metaphorically represent periods of difficulty, struggle, or emotional turmoil, which is a sophisticated usage.

fill blank C2

在漫长的冬日___,人们围坐在炉火旁,享受着难得的宁静。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

句子描述的是在漫长的冬天里,人们在炉火旁享受宁静的场景,这通常发生在夜晚。其他选项与语境不符。

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城市的___被五彩斑斓的霓虹灯点亮,与白天的喧嚣截然不同。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

句子描述的是城市的灯光,霓虹灯通常在夜晚亮起,与白天的喧嚣形成对比。因此,“夜晚”是最佳选择。

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他习惯在静谧的___创作,因为那个时候思绪最清晰,灵感也更容易涌现。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

句子描述的是一个人在安静的时候创作,思维清晰,灵感涌现,这通常发生在夜晚。其他选项不符合“静谧”的语境。

fill blank C2

经过一整天的辛劳,他终于可以在___放松下来,享受片刻的安宁。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

句子描述的是经过一天的辛劳后放松的时刻,这通常发生在夜晚。其他选项不符合语境。

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这次露营,我们计划在___举行篝火晚会,围坐在一起唱歌讲故事。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

篝火晚会通常在夜晚举行,以便在黑暗中欣赏火焰。因此,“夜晚”是唯一合适的选项。

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她总是在___思考人生哲理,觉得那个时候最能沉淀思绪。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 夜晚

句子描述的是一个人在沉淀思绪、思考人生哲理的时刻,这通常发生在安静的夜晚。其他选项不符合这种沉静的语境。

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