When you hear 警察 (jǐng chá), think of a police officer.
It’s a simple, everyday word you’ll definitely want to know.
Use 警察 when you’re talking about the police in general or a specific officer.
For example, if you see an officer, you can say, “那是警察” (nà shì jǐng chá), meaning “That is a police officer.”
When you hear 警察 (jǐng chá), think of a police officer, a member of the police force. This word is a common noun you'll encounter in everyday situations, like talking about someone who maintains law and order.
For example, if you see a police car, you might say, 'There's a 警察.' Or if you need help, you could look for a 警察.
It's a straightforward word to remember and will be useful when you're describing people or situations related to public safety.
When you hear 警察 (jǐng chá), think of a police officer, a member of the police force. This word is a common noun you'll use in everyday situations. For example, if you see a police car, you might say “那是一辆警车 (nà shì yī liàng jǐng chē),” which means “That is a police car.” You can also use it when talking about someone’s profession, like “他是一名警察 (tā shì yī míng jǐng chá),” meaning “He is a police officer.” Remember, 警察 refers to an individual officer or the police as a collective body.
When talking about '警察' (jǐng chá), which means 'police officer', it's useful to understand its broader context in Chinese society. While '警察' refers to an individual officer, you can also use it collectively to refer to the police force in general, like saying 'The police are here.' In China, the police are a prominent part of daily life, and you'll often see them directing traffic, patrolling neighborhoods, or assisting citizens.
The term itself is quite straightforward. '警' (jǐng) relates to warning or guarding, and '察' (chá) means to examine or observe. Together, they form '警察', someone who guards and observes to maintain order. Knowing this helps you remember the word and understand its function.
When you hear 警察 (jǐng chá), think of a police officer, a member of the police force. This word is a common noun you'll encounter in everyday conversations and news when discussing law enforcement. It's straightforward and refers to an individual.
警察 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Enforces laws
- Maintains order
- Public safety
§ What does 警察 mean?
The Chinese word for 'police officer' or 'the police' is 警察 (jǐng chá). It's a fundamental word you'll hear and use often, whether you're asking for help, giving directions, or just watching a Chinese drama. Understanding this term is essential for basic communication in a Chinese-speaking environment.
- DEFINITION
- 警察 (jǐng chá) refers to a police officer, a member of the police force, or the police as an organization.
Let's break down the characters:
- 警 (jǐng): This character means 'to warn,' 'to alert,' or 'to guard.' You'll see it in words like 警报 (jǐng bào - alarm) or 警告 (jǐng gào - warning).
- 察 (chá): This character means 'to examine,' 'to observe,' or 'to investigate.' It appears in words like 观察 (guān chá - to observe) or 调查 (diào chá - to investigate).
Together, 警察 literally means someone who 'warns and investigates,' which perfectly describes the role of a police officer.
§ When do people use 警察?
You use 警察 in many everyday situations. Here are some common scenarios:
- Referring to an individual police officer: If you see a police officer on the street, you can point and say, “那是一个警察” (nà shì yī gè jǐng chá), meaning “That is a police officer.”
- Referring to the police force in general: If you're talking about needing to call the police, you'd say, “我们需要报警” (wǒ men xū yào bào jǐng), which means “We need to report to the police.” Note that 报警 (bào jǐng) is a verb meaning 'to report to the police' or 'to call the police.'
- When you need help: If you're in an emergency, you might shout, “救命！警察！” (jiù mìng! jǐng chá!), meaning “Help! Police!”
§ Examples of 警察 in action
我看见一个警察在街上巡逻。
Translation hint: I saw a police officer patrolling on the street.
如果遇到问题，你可以找警察帮忙。
Translation hint: If you encounter a problem, you can ask the police for help.
他想成为一名警察。
Translation hint: He wants to become a police officer.
打电话给警察！
Translation hint: Call the police!
§ Related words and phrases
While 警察 is the main word for 'police,' here are a couple of related terms that are useful to know:
- 公安 (gōng ān): This term literally means 'public security' and often refers to the Public Security Bureau, which is the main police and law enforcement agency in mainland China. While 警察 refers to the individuals or the concept, 公安 often refers to the institution. You might hear people say “公安局” (gōng ān jú), meaning 'Public Security Bureau.'
- 警车 (jǐng chē): This is 'police car.' The character 警 (jǐng) reappears here, meaning 'police,' combined with 车 (chē), meaning 'car.'
So, if you see a police car, you can say, “那是一辆警车” (nà shì yī liàng jǐng chē).
By understanding 警察 and its related terms, you're better equipped to navigate daily conversations and understand news or media in Chinese. Keep practicing these words in different contexts, and you'll soon use them naturally.
§ Basic Usage: '警察' as a Noun
The word 警察 (jǐng chá) is a noun meaning 'police officer' or 'police'. It's pretty straightforward to use in a sentence, just like you'd use 'police' or 'a police officer' in English.
- Definition
- police officer
他是一个警察。
He is a police officer.
我看到了一个警察。
I saw a police officer.
§ Plural Form: '警察' for Multiple Officers or the Police Force
Unlike English, Chinese nouns often don't change form for plural. So, 警察 can refer to a single police officer, multiple police officers, or even the police force in general, depending on the context.
那里有很多警察。
There are many police officers there. / There is a lot of police there.
警察来了。
The police came. (This implies the police force or multiple officers.)
§ Using '警察' with Verbs
You can use 警察 as the subject or object of a verb, just like any other noun.
- As the subject: The police officer/police *did* something.
警察抓住了小偷。
The police (officer) caught the thief.
- As the object: Something *happened to* the police officer/police.
他打电话给警察。
He called the police.
§ Prepositions with '警察'
When you want to talk about location or interaction with the police, you'll use prepositions similar to how you would in English.
- 在 (zài) - at/on/in: To indicate where the police are.
警察在路上。
The police are on the road.
- 和 (hé) - and/with: To talk about being with or interacting with the police.
我和一个警察说话。
I spoke with a police officer.
- 给 (gěi) - to/for: To indicate giving something to the police or doing something for them.
他给警察提供了信息。
He provided information to the police.
§ Questions with '警察'
Asking questions about the police or police officers is straightforward. You can use question words like 谁 (shéi - who), 哪里 (nǎ lǐ - where), or just add 吗 (ma) at the end of a statement.
谁是警察？
Who is the police officer?
警察在哪里？
Where are the police?
你是警察吗？
Are you a police officer?
That's the rundown on using 警察 in sentences. Keep practicing, and you'll get the hang of it quickly!
Alright, let's talk about where you'll actually encounter the word 警察 (jǐngchá), meaning 'police officer,' in real-life Chinese. It’s an A1 word, which means it’s pretty common, and you’ll hear it in a lot of everyday situations. Knowing these contexts helps you understand not just the word, but also how Chinese speakers talk about law enforcement.
§ In Daily Conversations
You'll definitely hear 警察 in casual chats. Maybe someone is talking about a traffic stop, a lost item, or just something unusual they saw. It's often used when people are recounting an event.
- DEFINITION
- 警察 (jǐngchá): police officer
我看到警察在指挥交通。
Translation hint: I saw a police officer directing traffic.
他被一个警察拦下来了。
Translation hint: He was stopped by a police officer.
§ In the News
News reports, both TV and online, are a goldmine for hearing 警察. Any story involving law enforcement will use this word frequently. This is especially true for crime reports, accident coverage, or public safety announcements.
Crime Reports: You'll hear about 警察 responding to a crime, investigating a case, or arresting suspects.
当地警察正在调查此案。
Translation hint: Local police are investigating this case.
Traffic Incidents: When there's a car accident or traffic control, 警察 will be mentioned in relation to managing the situation.
交通警察很快到达了现场。
Translation hint: Traffic police arrived at the scene quickly.
Public Safety: Any news related to public order, security, or community initiatives will feature 警察 prominently.
感谢警察维护社会秩序。
Translation hint: Thank the police for maintaining social order.
§ In TV Shows and Movies
If you're watching any Chinese dramas, crime thrillers, or even slice-of-life shows, you'll hear 警察. They are often central to the plot, or they might appear in background scenes dealing with minor incidents.
那个警察很勇敢。
Translation hint: That police officer is very brave.
§ Official Communications and Signs
You'll see or hear 警察 in official contexts too. This could be public announcements, posters, or signs that provide information or warnings.
Public Announcements: In places like train stations or airports, you might hear announcements related to security or needing to contact the police.
Warning Signs: Signs about prohibited activities or areas where police presence is high will often use 警察.
请勿在此区域大声喧哗，否则警察会介入。
Translation hint: Please do not make loud noises in this area, or the police will intervene.
§ In Work and School Contexts (indirectly)
While you might not interact with 警察 daily at work or school, the word can come up in discussions about safety protocols, emergency drills, or even in school plays. For example, a teacher might talk about contacting 警察 in case of an emergency, or a company might discuss security measures involving local law enforcement.
学校每年都会进行消防演习，并邀请警察讲解安全知识。
Translation hint: The school conducts fire drills every year and invites police officers to explain safety knowledge.
So, there you have it. 警察 is a super practical word to know. Keep an ear out for it in these situations, and you'll quickly get comfortable with its usage. The more you hear it in context, the better you'll grasp its meaning and nuances.
Learning a new language means making mistakes, and that's perfectly fine! It's how we learn. When it comes to the Chinese word 警察 (jǐngchá), which means 'police officer', there are a few common pitfalls that English speakers often encounter. Let's go through them so you can avoid them and sound more natural.
§ Mistake 1: Not understanding its singular and plural use
In English, 'police' can refer to the organization or a group of officers, while 'police officer' is singular. In Chinese, 警察 (jǐngchá) can be used for both singular ('a police officer') and plural ('police officers' or 'the police force'). You don't need to add a plural marker like 们 (men) to 警察 (jǐngchá) when you're talking about more than one officer, unless you really want to emphasize 'the officers themselves' rather than the general concept of police.
我看到一个警察在街上。
- Translation hint
- I saw
a police officer on the street.
警察来了。
- Translation hint
The police (or police officers) are here.
§ Mistake 2: Overusing or misusing classifiers
Chinese often uses classifiers (measure words) with nouns. While it's true that 警察 (jǐngchá) can be used with classifiers, you don't always need one, especially when speaking generally or talking about the concept of 'police'. The most common classifier for people, including police officers, is 个 (gè).
有三个警察在门口。
- Translation hint
- There are three
police officers at the door.
他想成为一名警察。
- Translation hint
- He wants to be
a police officer .
§ Mistake 3: Confusing it with 'security guard'
Sometimes learners mistakenly use 警察 (jǐngchá) when they mean 'security guard'. A security guard is usually called 保安 (bǎo'ān). While both roles involve security, a 警察 (jǐngchá) has legal authority and is part of the state police force, whereas a 保安 (bǎo'ān) is typically privately employed for property protection.
酒店的保安很负责。
- Translation hint
- The hotel's
security guard is very responsible.
§ Mistake 4: Using it as a verb
警察 (jǐngchá) is a noun. You wouldn't use it as a verb like 'to police something' in English. If you want to express the action of 'policing' or 'enforcing', you would use different verbs.
- To report to the police: 报警 (bàojǐng)
- To enforce the law: 执法 (zhífǎ)
- To patrol: 巡逻 (xúnluó)
我们需要报警。
- Translation hint
- We need to
report to the police .
By being aware of these common mistakes, you're already one step closer to using 警察 (jǐngchá) correctly and confidently. Keep practicing, and don't be afraid to make new mistakes – they're your best teachers!
§ Understanding "Jǐngchá" (警察)
The Chinese word for 'police officer' is 警察 (jǐngchá). This is a straightforward and common term you'll hear and use often. It's a noun and refers to a member of the police force.
- Word
- 警察 (jǐngchá)
- Part of Speech
- Noun
- Meaning
- Police officer
- CEFR Level
- A1
§ Basic Usage Examples
Here are some simple ways to use 警察 in sentences:
我看到了一个警察。(Wǒ kàn dào le yī ge jǐngchá.)
Translation hint: I saw a police officer.
他是一名警察。(Tā shì yī míng jǐngchá.)
Translation hint: He is a police officer.
请问，最近的警察局在哪里？(Qǐngwèn, zuìjìn de jǐngchá jú zài nǎlǐ?)
Translation hint: Excuse me, where is the nearest police station?
§ Similar Words and When to Use Them
While 警察 (jǐngchá) is your go-to word for 'police officer,' there are a few related terms you might encounter. Understanding the nuances will help you use them correctly.
警官 (jǐngguān): This term generally means 'police officer' but carries a slightly more formal or respectful tone, similar to 'officer' in English. It can also refer to a police official or a higher-ranking officer. You'd use this when directly addressing an officer, especially in a formal context, or when referring to officers in a broader, more respectful sense.
你好，警官。(Nǐ hǎo, jǐngguān.)
Translation hint: Hello, officer.
公安 (gōng'ān): This term literally means 'public security.' It refers to the public security bureau, which is the governmental agency responsible for policing in China, or more broadly, the public security forces. You wouldn't typically use 公安 to refer to an individual police officer, but rather the organization itself or the concept of public security.
他去了公安局。(Tā qù le gōng'ān jú.)
Translation hint: He went to the Public Security Bureau (police station).
干警 (gànjǐng): This term is a more formal and collective term, often used in official contexts or news reports, referring to police cadres or police officers in general. It emphasizes their role as government functionaries. You probably won't use this in everyday conversation, but it's good to recognize it.
当地干警迅速处理了案件。(Dāngdì gànjǐng xùnsù chǔlǐ le ànjiàn.)
Translation hint: Local police officers quickly handled the case.
§ When to Use 警察 (jǐngchá)
For most daily conversations, especially as a beginner, 警察 (jǐngchá) is the safest and most natural choice when you want to say 'police officer'.
When you are generally referring to a police officer.
When you are talking about the police as a group in an informal context.
When asking for directions to a police station (警察局 - jǐngchá jú).
Mastering 警察 is your first step. As you advance, you can introduce 警官 for more respectful or formal situations. You'll rarely need 干警 in casual speech.
چقدر رسمی است؟
"这位警官正在调查一起盗窃案。 (This police officer is investigating a theft case.)"
"我看到警察在街上巡逻。 (I saw the police patrolling the street.)"
"前面有条子，大家小心点。 (There are cops ahead, everyone be careful.)"
"警察叔叔帮助我们找到了妈妈。 (Police uncle helped us find mom.)"
"听说公安局抓了几个坏蛋。 (I heard the public security bureau arrested some bad guys.)"
نکته جالب
The term 警察 was adopted into Chinese from Japanese 警察 (keisatsu) during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when Japan's modern police system served as a model for reforms in China.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Confusing the tones: 'jǐng' is a third tone, and 'chá' is a second tone. Pay attention to the rising and falling of your voice.
- Incorrect 'j' sound: The 'j' in 'jǐng' is like the 'j' in 'jeep', not the 'dz' sound in 'adze'.
- Incorrect 'ch' sound: The 'ch' in 'chá' is an aspirated sound, similar to 'ch' in 'church', with a puff of air.
سطح دشواری
short
short
short
short
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
مثالها بر اساس سطح
警察来了。
The police officer arrived.
他想成为一名警察。
He wants to become a police officer.
警察正在调查这个案子。
The police officer is investigating this case.
请问，警察局在哪里？
Excuse me, where is the police station?
警察帮助了那个迷路的孩子。
The police officer helped that lost child.
这附近有很多警察。
There are many police officers nearby.
她是一名女警察。
She is a female police officer.
警察很快就找到了小偷。
The police officer quickly found the thief.
我看到一个警察在指挥交通。
I saw a police officer directing traffic.
警察很快就赶到了事故现场。
The police arrived at the accident scene very quickly.
他梦想成为一名警察，保护市民。
He dreams of becoming a police officer to protect citizens.
请问最近的警察局在哪里？
Excuse me, where is the nearest police station?
警察正在调查这起盗窃案。
The police are investigating this theft case.
小孩子看到警察叔叔，都很兴奋。
Children are very excited to see police uncles.
她因为超速驾驶被警察拦下了。
She was pulled over by the police for speeding.
警察提醒大家注意防盗。
The police reminded everyone to be careful about theft prevention.
我看到警察在街上巡逻，确保社区安全。
I saw police patrolling the streets, ensuring community safety.
巡逻 (xúnluó) means to patrol. 确保 (quèbǎo) means to ensure.
如果你遇到任何紧急情况，应该立即报警。
If you encounter any emergency, you should immediately call the police.
遇到 (yùdào) means to encounter. 紧急情况 (jǐnjí qíngkuàng) means emergency. 报警 (bàojǐng) means to report to the police.
警察局长发表声明，呼吁市民配合调查。
The police chief issued a statement, appealing to citizens to cooperate with the investigation.
警察局长 (jǐngchá júzhǎng) means police chief. 发表声明 (fābiǎo shēngmíng) means to issue a statement. 呼吁 (hūyù) means to appeal to. 配合 (pèihé) means to cooperate. 调查 (diàochá) means investigation.
那名警察非常耐心地帮助我们找回了丢失的钱包。
That police officer very patiently helped us find our lost wallet.
耐心地 (nàixīn de) means patiently. 找回 (zhǎohuí) means to find back/retrieve. 丢失 (diūshī) means lost.
在车祸现场，警察正在维持秩序并进行勘察。
At the car accident scene, the police are maintaining order and conducting an investigation.
车祸现场 (chēhuò xiànchǎng) means car accident scene. 维持秩序 (wéichí zhìxù) means to maintain order. 勘察 (kānchá) means to investigate/survey.
他梦想成为一名警察，为社会贡献自己的力量。
He dreams of becoming a police officer and contributing his strength to society.
梦想 (mèngxiǎng) means to dream. 贡献 (gòngxiàn) means to contribute. 力量 (lìliàng) means strength.
警察提醒我们，晚上出门要注意人身安全。
The police reminded us to pay attention to personal safety when going out at night.
提醒 (tíxǐng) means to remind. 注意 (zhùyì) means to pay attention. 人身安全 (rénshēn ānquán) means personal safety.
经过警察的努力，犯罪嫌疑人最终被绳之以法。
Through the efforts of the police, the suspect was finally brought to justice.
经过 (jīngguò) means after/through. 努力 (nǔlì) means effort. 犯罪嫌疑人 (fànzuì xiányírén) means criminal suspect. 绳之以法 (shéng zhī yǐ fǎ) is an idiom meaning to bring to justice.
那名警察身穿制服，英姿飒爽地站在路口指挥交通。
That police officer, dressed in uniform, stood bravely at the intersection directing traffic.
英姿飒爽 (yīng zī sà shuǎng) describes a heroic and valiant bearing.
警方经过缜密调查，最终将犯罪嫌疑人绳之以法。
After a meticulous investigation, the police finally brought the suspect to justice.
绳之以法 (shéng zhī yǐ fǎ) means to bring someone to justice.
为了维护社会治安，警察常常要加班加点，非常辛苦。
To maintain public order, police officers often have to work overtime, which is very arduous.
加班加点 (jiā bān jiā diǎn) means to work overtime.
在一次紧急任务中，这位警察奋不顾身地冲进火场救人。
In an emergency mission, this police officer rushed into the burning building to save people without regard for personal safety.
奋不顾身 (fèn bù gù shēn) means to dash ahead regardless of one's safety.
警察局今天发布了一份通告，提醒市民注意防盗。
The police station issued a notice today, reminding citizens to be aware of theft prevention.
发布 (fā bù) means to issue or release.
面对歹徒的威胁，警察临危不惧，成功制服了对方。
Facing the threats of the gangster, the police officer remained calm in the face of danger and successfully subdued the assailant.
临危不惧 (lín wēi bù jù) means to be undaunted in the face of danger.
警察叔叔耐心细致地询问了受害人，并记录了案情。
The police officer patiently and meticulously questioned the victim and recorded the details of the case.
叔叔 (shū shu) is a common respectful address for a male adult younger than one's father, often used for police officers.
市民们对警察的敬业精神和奉献精神给予了高度评价。
Citizens highly praised the police officers' professionalism and dedication.
敬业精神 (jìng yè jīng shén) means professionalism.
警方表示，此次行动旨在打击跨国犯罪集团。
The police stated that this operation aims to combat transnational criminal organizations.
“警方” (jǐngfāng) refers to the police force/authorities.
经过长时间的调查，警察终于将犯罪嫌疑人绳之以法。
After a long investigation, the police finally brought the criminal suspect to justice.
“绳之以法” (shéng zhī yǐ fǎ) is an idiom meaning to bring to justice.
面对突发状况，这位警察临危不乱，成功控制了局面。
Facing an emergency, this police officer remained calm in the face of danger and successfully controlled the situation.
“临危不乱” (línwēibùluàn) is an idiom meaning to stay calm in an emergency.
社区警察深入群众，了解民情，帮助解决居民的实际困难。
Community police delve deep among the public, understand the people's conditions, and help solve residents' practical difficulties.
“深入群众” (shēnrù qúnzhòng) means to go deep among the masses/public.
虽然警察的职责重大，但他们也是普通人，需要我们的理解和支持。
Although the police have significant responsibilities, they are also ordinary people and need our understanding and support.
“职责重大” (zhízé zhòngdà) means having great responsibility.
这部电影以警察为主角，展现了他们不为人知的辛酸与奉献。
This movie features a police officer as the main character, showcasing their unknown hardships and dedication.
“不为人知的” (bùwéirénzhī de) means unknown to others.
为了维护社会稳定，警察付出了巨大的努力和牺牲。
In order to maintain social stability, the police have made great efforts and sacrifices.
“维护社会稳定” (wéihù shèhuì wěndìng) means to maintain social stability.
听到警笛声，路上的车辆纷纷减速让行，这是对警察工作的尊重。
Hearing the siren, vehicles on the road slowed down and gave way one after another, which is respect for the police's work.
“减速让行” (jiǎnsù ràngxíng) means to slow down and give way.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Similar to 公安局, 公安 can refer to public security in a broader sense or collectively to the police force, but not usually an individual officer like 警察.
This is a slang, often derogatory, term for police. Avoid using it in formal or polite contexts. Stick to 警察.
This refers to an ancient Chinese constable or catcher, not a modern police officer. Do not use this for contemporary contexts.
الگوهای دستوری
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Often confused with 警察 (jǐngchá) because both relate to law enforcement. However, 公安局 refers to the police station or Public Security Bureau, an organization.
警察 is an individual person, a police officer. 公安局 is the building or governmental body where police officers work.
他去公安局报案。 (Tā qù gōng'ānjú bào'àn.) He went to the police station to report a crime.
Both 警察 (jǐngchá) and 警官 (jǐngguān) refer to police personnel, making them seem interchangeable to learners.
警察 is a general term for a police officer. 警官 is a more formal or respectful term, often used for higher-ranking officers or when addressing an officer formally.
这位警官很负责。 (Zhè wèi jǐngguān hěn fùzé.) This police officer is very responsible.
Learners might associate 'police' with 'patrol' and mistakenly use 巡逻 as a noun for a police officer.
警察 is a noun for the person. 巡逻 is a verb meaning 'to patrol' or a noun referring to the act of patrolling.
警察在街上巡逻。 (Jǐngchá zài jiē shàng xúnluó.) The police are patrolling the street.
Both 警察 (jǐngchá) and 保安 (bǎo'ān) deal with security and maintaining order, leading to confusion.
警察 are official law enforcement officers with arrest powers. 保安 are security guards, often privately hired, with more limited authority.
小区的保安很尽职。 (Xiǎoqū de bǎo'ān hěn jìnzhí.) The residential compound's security guard is very dedicated.
Because police 'catch' criminals, learners might incorrectly use '抓' as a noun for a police officer.
警察 is the person. 抓 is a verb meaning 'to catch,' 'to arrest,' or 'to grab.'
警察抓住了小偷。 (Jǐngchá zhuā zhù le xiǎotōu.) The police caught the thief.
الگوهای جملهسازی
这是警察。
Zhè shì jǐngchá. (This is a police officer.)
他是警察吗？
Tā shì jǐngchá ma? (Is he a police officer?)
她不是警察。
Tā bú shì jǐngchá. (She is not a police officer.)
我看到一个警察。
Wǒ kàndào yí ge jǐngchá. (I saw a police officer.)
警察在哪儿？
Jǐngchá zài nǎr? (Where is the police officer?)
他们是警察。
Tāmen shì jǐngchá. (They are police officers.)
我喜欢警察。
Wǒ xǐhuān jǐngchá. (I like police officers.)
我需要警察。
Wǒ xūyào jǐngchá. (I need a police officer.)
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
نکات
Basic Meaning
警察 (jǐng chá) literally means 'police' or 'police officer'. It's a general term, like saying 'the police' or 'a police officer'.
Two Characters, One Word
Even though it has two characters, 警 (jǐng) and 察 (chá), they always go together to mean 'police'. You wouldn't typically use them separately in this context.
Asking for Help
If you need help from the police, you can say: 我需要警察 (wǒ xū yào jǐng chá), meaning 'I need the police'.
Counting Police Officers
To say 'one police officer', you'd use a measure word: 一位警察 (yī wèi jǐng chá). 位 (wèi) is a polite measure word for people.
Verb Usage
You can say 警察来了 (jǐng chá lái le), meaning 'The police have come' or 'The police are here'. 来了 (lái le) indicates arrival.
Direct Address
It's common and polite to simply say 警察 (jǐng chá) when addressing a police officer, similar to saying 'Officer' in English.
Emergency Number
The emergency number for police in mainland China is 110. You can say 报警 (bào jǐng), which means 'to report to the police'.
Don't Confuse
Don't confuse 警察 (jǐng chá) with 警官 (jǐng guān), which means 'police official' or 'police officer', often implying a higher rank or more formal context.
Simple Sentence Structure
You can form simple sentences like: 他是一名警察 (tā shì yī míng jǐng chá), meaning 'He is a police officer'.
Recognizing the Characters
Try to recognize the individual characters 警 (jǐng) and 察 (chá) to help remember the word. 警 often relates to 'warning' or 'alert', and 察 relates to 'observe' or 'examine'.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
The pronunciation of '警察' (jǐng chá) sounds a bit like 'ching-cha'. Imagine a police officer saying 'ching-cha' as they direct traffic, or maybe a police car siren making a 'ching-cha' sound.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a police officer wearing a uniform with '警' (jǐng) on one side and '察' (chá) on the other. Or, visualize the character '警' (jǐng) which has the radical for 'speech' (言) on the left, and imagine a police officer speaking to someone. The character '察' (chá) has the radical for 'house/roof' (宀) on top, so you could imagine a police officer looking into a house.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Translate the following sentences into Chinese, using '警察': 1. The police officer is very busy today. (今天的警察很忙。) 2. I saw a police officer directing traffic. (我看到一个警察在指挥交通。) 3. My friend wants to be a police officer. (我的朋友想当警察。)
ریشه کلمه
From Middle Chinese 警察 (kjéng t͡sʰat̚).
معنای اصلی: The first character, 警 (jǐng), means 'to warn' or 'to alert'. The second character, 察 (chá), means 'to examine' or 'to observe'. Together, they convey the idea of someone who is vigilant and observant, maintaining order.
Sino-Tibetanبافت فرهنگی
In Chinese society, police officers (警察) are generally respected figures who maintain public order and safety. They are often seen in distinctive uniforms, especially in urban areas. While their role is similar to that in Western countries, interactions with the police might vary due to cultural differences in communication styles and expectations regarding authority.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Reporting a crime or asking for help.
- 我需要警察。
- 请报警。
- 警察局在哪里？
Identifying someone as a police officer.
- 他是一名警察。
- 她是警察吗？
- 警察来了。
Talking about the police in general.
- 警察很重要。
- 警察很忙。
- 警察在工作。
Asking for directions or information from a police officer.
- 警察先生，请问……
- 您可以帮我吗？
- 谢谢警察。
Discussing safety and security.
- 警察保护我们。
- 有警察在，我很安全。
- 需要警察的帮助。
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"你见过中国警察吗？他们和你们国家的警察有什么不同？"
"如果你在中国遇到麻烦，你会怎么找警察帮助？"
"你觉得警察在社会中扮演什么角色？"
"你对警察有什么印象？是好是坏？"
"在中国，你觉得警察的工作辛苦吗？为什么？"
موضوعات نگارش
描述一次你看到警察执勤的经历。你在哪里，警察在做什么？你的感受是什么？
如果你是一名警察，你最想解决哪个社会问题？你会怎么做？
想象一下，你迷路了，并且需要向警察求助。写下你和警察的对话。
你认为一个好的警察应该具备哪些品质？为什么？
写一篇关于警察在电影或电视节目中的描绘，和你认为的现实生活中的警察有什么不同。
سوالات متداول
10 سوالThe word for 'police officer' in Chinese is 警察 (jǐngchá).
警察 (jǐngchá) is a standard and appropriate term for 'police officer' in both formal and informal contexts. It's safe to use.
Yes, you can. While it literally means 'police officer,' 警察 (jǐngchá) can also be used to refer to the police or the police force in a general sense, especially in a sentence like 'The police arrived' (警察来了 - Jǐngchá lái le).
You can say: '你是警察吗？' (Nǐ shì jǐngchá ma?) which means 'Are you a police officer?' or '他是警察吗？' (Tā shì jǐngchá ma?) for 'Is he a police officer?'
Here's one: '警察在帮助人们.' (Jǐngchá zài bāngzhù rénmen.) This means 'The police are helping people.'
While 警察 (jǐngchá) is the most common and general term, sometimes you might hear '公安 (gōng'ān)' which refers to public security and can be used for police, especially in mainland China. However, 警察 is more universal and safer to use.
The pinyin is jǐngchá. 'Jǐng' has a third tone (falling-rising) and 'chá' has a second tone (rising). Try to listen to a native speaker's pronunciation if you can!
You can say '男警察' (nán jǐngchá - male police officer) or '女警察' (nǚ jǐngchá - female police officer), but often 警察 (jǐngchá) alone is sufficient and context makes it clear.
The character '警' (jǐng) means 'to warn' or 'to alert', and '察' (chá) means 'to observe' or 'to examine.' So, a police officer 'observes warnings' or 'alerts and observes.' This might help you remember the meaning!
You can say '警车' (jǐngchē). It uses the first character from 警察 (jǐngchá) and '车' (chē) for car.
خودت رو بسنج 138 سوال
他是一个好___。
The sentence means 'He is a good ___'. '警察' (jǐngchá) means police officer, which fits the context.
我看到一个___在街上。
The sentence means 'I saw a ___ on the street'. '警察' (jǐngchá) means police officer, which makes sense in the context of seeing someone on the street.
她想成为一名___。
The sentence means 'She wants to become a ___'. '警察' (jǐngchá) means police officer, which is a common profession people aspire to.
请问，___局在哪里？
The sentence means 'Excuse me, where is the ___ station?'. '警' (jǐng) in '警察局' (jǐngchájú) means police, so '警' completes '警察局' (police station).
___叔叔很忙。
The sentence means '___ uncle is very busy'. '警察' (jǐngchá) means police officer, and it's common to refer to police officers as 'police uncle' (警察叔叔) in a friendly way.
我们需要___的帮助。
The sentence means 'We need the help of a ___'. '警察' (jǐngchá) means police officer, and their help is often needed in various situations.
Listen and understand: 'He is a police officer.'
Listen and understand: 'I saw a police officer.'
Listen and understand: 'The police officer came.'
این را بلند بخوانید:
你是警察吗？
تمرکز: pó-lì-tsə
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
她不是警察。
تمرکز: bù-shì
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
我喜欢警察。
تمرکز: xǐ-huān
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Write a short sentence saying 'He is a police officer.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
他是一个警察。
Write a short sentence saying 'I see a police officer.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我看见一个警察。
Write a short sentence saying 'Is he a police officer?'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
他是一个警察吗？
What is this sentence talking about?
این متن را بخوانید:
这是什么？这是一个警察。
What is this sentence talking about?
The passage says '这是一个警察' which means 'This is a police officer.'
The passage says '这是一个警察' which means 'This is a police officer.'
Who is a police officer in this passage?
این متن را بخوانید:
她是一个警察。他也是一个警察。
Who is a police officer in this passage?
The passage says '她是一个警察' (She is a police officer) and '他也是一个警察' (He is also a police officer).
The passage says '她是一个警察' (She is a police officer) and '他也是一个警察' (He is also a police officer).
What does '那个人是警察' mean?
این متن را بخوانید:
你看，那个人是警察。
What does '那个人是警察' mean?
'那个人' means 'that person' and '是警察' means 'is a police officer'.
'那个人' means 'that person' and '是警察' means 'is a police officer'.
This sentence means 'He is a police officer.' The typical word order in Chinese is Subject-Verb-Object.
This means 'Police are good.' In Chinese, adjectives often follow the verb '是' (shì) to describe the subject.
This translates to 'I like police work.' The order is Subject-Verb-Object, with '警察工作' (police work) acting as the object.
他想成为一名___。
The sentence means 'He wants to become a ___.' '警察' fits the context of a profession.
请问，最近的___局在哪里？
The sentence asks 'Excuse me, where is the nearest ___ station?' '警察' is part of '警察局' (police station).
如果你遇到麻烦，可以找___帮忙。
The sentence means 'If you encounter trouble, you can ask a ___ for help.' '警察' is the most appropriate option for seeking help in trouble.
那位___正在指挥交通。
The sentence means 'That ___ is directing traffic.' '警察' is the correct profession for directing traffic.
我的梦想是成为一名正直的___。
The sentence means 'My dream is to become an upright ___.' '警察' aligns with the idea of being upright in a profession.
他穿着制服，看起来像一名___。
The sentence means 'He is wearing a uniform and looks like a ___.' '警察' commonly wear uniforms.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 他想成为一名___。
The sentence means 'He wants to become a police officer.' '警察' means police officer.
Which of these is most likely to help people in an emergency?
A police officer (警察) is the most likely to help people in an emergency among the given options.
When you see a '警察' on the street, what is their job?
A police officer's (警察) job is to maintain public order and help people.
警察的工作是抓坏人。
The sentence means 'A police officer's job is to catch bad people.' This is true.
警察通常在学校教书。
The sentence means 'Police officers usually teach in schools.' This is false. Teachers teach in schools.
当你迷路时，可以向警察寻求帮助。
The sentence means 'When you are lost, you can ask a police officer for help.' This is true.
My friend is a police officer.
Do you need help? We can find the police.
Where is the police station?
این را بلند بخوانید:
警察正在调查这个案件。
تمرکز: jǐng chá
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
谢谢你，警察先生。
تمرکز: jǐng chá xiān shēng
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
他想成为一名警察。
تمرکز: chéng wéi yī míng jǐng chá
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Write a short sentence describing what a police officer does in your city. Include the word 警察 (jǐngchá).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我们城市的警察帮助人们并维持秩序。 (Our city's police help people and maintain order.)
Imagine you see a police officer. Write a simple sentence in Chinese asking for directions. Use 警察 (jǐngchá).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
请问，警察先生，去火车站怎么走？ (Excuse me, officer, how do I get to the train station?)
You lost your wallet. Write a short sentence to explain who you would ask for help. Include 警察 (jǐngchá).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我丢了钱包，我会向警察求助。 (I lost my wallet, I would ask the police for help.)
警察在公园里做什么？ (What was the police officer doing in the park?)
این متن را بخوانید:
昨天，我在公园里看见了一个警察。他正在和孩子们玩耍。看起来他很友好。 (Yesterday, I saw a police officer in the park. He was playing with children. He looked very friendly.)
警察在公园里做什么？ (What was the police officer doing in the park?)
文章中提到 '他正在和孩子们玩耍'。 (The passage states 'he was playing with children'.)
文章中提到 '他正在和孩子们玩耍'。 (The passage states 'he was playing with children'.)
我的朋友想成为什么？ (What does my friend want to become?)
این متن را بخوانید:
我的朋友想成为一名警察。他觉得警察的工作很有意义。他每天都努力学习。 (My friend wants to be a police officer. He thinks the police's work is very meaningful. He studies hard every day.)
我的朋友想成为什么？ (What does my friend want to become?)
文章中明确提到 '我的朋友想成为一名警察'。 (The passage clearly states 'My friend wants to be a police officer'.)
文章中明确提到 '我的朋友想成为一名警察'。 (The passage clearly states 'My friend wants to be a police officer'.)
我在街上听到了什么声音？ (What sound did I hear on the street?)
این متن را بخوانید:
晚上，我在街上走，突然听到警笛声。一辆警车开了过去，车里坐着警察。 (At night, I was walking on the street and suddenly heard a siren. A police car drove past, and there were police officers inside.)
我在街上听到了什么声音？ (What sound did I hear on the street?)
文章中提到 '突然听到警笛声'。 (The passage states 'suddenly heard a siren'.)
文章中提到 '突然听到警笛声'。 (The passage states 'suddenly heard a siren'.)
The correct sentence order is 'Subject + 是 + (quantifier) + Noun'. So, 'He is a police officer' becomes '他 是 一个 警察'.
The correct sentence order is 'Subject + 在 + Place + Verb'. So, 'The police officer works there' becomes '警察 在 那里 工作'.
The correct sentence order is 'Subject + Verb + Object + 了'. So, 'The police officer helped us' becomes '警察 帮助 我们 了'.
昨天晚上我看到一个___在街上巡逻。
The sentence talks about someone patrolling the street, which is typically a duty of a police officer.
如果遇到危险，你可以向___求助。
When you are in danger, you ask for help from a police officer.
小偷被___抓住了。
Thieves are caught by the police.
这位___叔叔帮我找到了丢失的钱包。
The sentence implies a helpful person who found a lost wallet, which fits the role of a police officer.
我的梦想是成为一名人民___，保护大家的安全。
The speaker's dream is to become someone who protects everyone's safety, which is a police officer's duty.
交通___正在指挥交通，确保道路畅通。
Someone is directing traffic to ensure smooth flow, this is a job for a traffic police officer.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 他想成为一名___，为人民服务。
The sentence means 'He wants to become a ___ and serve the people.' '警察' (police officer) fits the context of serving the people.
Which of the following describes the role of a 警察 (jǐngchá)?
A police officer's primary role is to maintain public order and enforce laws.
If you see someone stealing, who should you call?
In a situation involving theft, you should contact the police, which is '警察' in Chinese.
警察 (jǐngchá) usually wear uniforms.
Police officers typically wear uniforms as part of their official attire.
警察 (jǐngchá) work in schools.
While police might visit schools for various reasons, their primary workplace is generally not a school. They work in police stations and patrol communities.
警察 (jǐngchá) are responsible for catching criminals.
A key responsibility of police officers is to investigate crimes and apprehend criminals.
What did I see the police officer doing?
What should you do if you need help?
Where is the police station?
این را بلند بخوانید:
请问，最近的警察局怎么走？
تمرکز: 最近 (zuìjìn), 警察局 (jǐngchájú)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
警察正在调查这起案件。
تمرکز: 调查 (diàochá), 案件 (ànjiàn)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
如果你遇到麻烦，可以向警察寻求帮助。
تمرکز: 遇到麻烦 (yùdào máfan), 寻求帮助 (xúnqiú bāngzhù)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you witnessed a minor incident, like a lost pet. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) describing what you saw and what a police officer might do in this situation. Use '警察' at least once.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我看到一只小狗在街上迷路了，它看起来很害怕。一个警察走过来，他正在帮助寻找小狗的主人。警察很友善，我相信他会很快找到小狗的家。
Describe a common situation where people might interact with a '警察' in a city. What is the police officer's role in that situation? Write 3-4 sentences.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
在繁忙的城市街道上，警察经常指挥交通。他们确保每个人都遵守交通规则，防止事故发生。警察的存在让城市更安全。
You are explaining to a friend what a '警察' does. Write a few sentences about the responsibilities of a police officer.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
警察的主要职责是保护市民的安全，并维持社会秩序。他们执行法律，调查犯罪，并帮助那些需要帮助的人。这是一个非常重要的职业。
根据短文，作者迷路时向谁寻求了帮助？
این متن را بخوانید:
昨天，我迷路了。我看到一位警察在街角，他非常友好地给我指路。他告诉我，遇到困难时可以寻求警察的帮助，他们总是乐于助人。
根据短文，作者迷路时向谁寻求了帮助？
短文中明确提到“我看到一位警察在街角，他非常友好地给我指路。”
短文中明确提到“我看到一位警察在街角，他非常友好地给我指路。”
根据短文，以下哪项不是警察的工作内容？
این متن را بخوانید:
警察的工作很辛苦，他们每天都要面对各种各样的挑战。他们不仅要处理紧急情况，还要参与社区活动，提高市民的安全意识。为了我们的安全，他们付出了很多。
根据短文，以下哪项不是警察的工作内容？
短文提到了处理紧急情况、参与社区活动和提高市民安全意识，但没有提到组织大型派对。
短文提到了处理紧急情况、参与社区活动和提高市民安全意识，但没有提到组织大型派对。
根据短文，我的邻居对他的警察工作有什么感受？
این متن را بخوانید:
我的邻居是一名警察，他工作非常认真。每天早上，他都会穿着制服出门。他告诉我，警察需要很强的责任感和勇气来面对危险。他为自己的工作感到骄傲。
根据短文，我的邻居对他的警察工作有什么感受？
短文中提到“他为自己的工作感到骄傲”。
短文中提到“他为自己的工作感到骄傲”。
The correct order is 'He is a police officer.'
The correct order is 'The police are investigating the case.'
The correct order is 'Excuse me, where is the police station?'
昨天晚上我看到一个___在街上巡逻。
这句话描述了在街上巡逻的人，警察是符合语境的正确选项。
如果遇到紧急情况，你应该立即拨打110联系___。
在紧急情况下，联系警察是正确的做法。
那位___很耐心地解答了我的问题。
根据上下文，警察会解答与法律或安全相关的问题。
我的自行车被偷了，我得去___局报案。
物品被盗后，要去警察局报案。
交通___正在指挥交通，以确保车辆顺利通行。
指挥交通是交通警察的职责。
这位___在犯罪现场发现了重要的线索。
在犯罪现场发现线索是警察的工作内容。
当你在一个陌生的城市迷路时，你应该向谁求助？
When you are lost in an unfamiliar city, you should ask a police officer for help.
如果你的自行车被偷了，你应该去哪里报案？
If your bicycle is stolen, you should report it to the police station.
哪种职业的主要职责是维护社会治安和秩序？
The main responsibility of a police officer is to maintain social order and security.
警察的工作是帮助人们解决问题和保护他们的安全。
The job of a police officer is to help people solve problems and protect their safety.
只有在犯罪发生时才需要联系警察。
You can contact the police for various reasons, not just when a crime occurs, such as when you are lost or need assistance.
警察在处理交通事故时没有职责。
Police officers are responsible for handling traffic accidents, investigating the scene, and ensuring safety.
Listen for 'police officer' and what he's doing.
Listen for 'police' and the reason for recruitment.
Listen for 'call the police' and when to do it.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你认为警察在社会中扮演什么角色？
تمرکز: 警察 (jǐng chá)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
如果你在国外遇到困难，你会向当地警察寻求帮助吗？
تمرکز: 警察 (jǐng chá)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
在中国，警察和普通民众的关系是怎样的？
تمرکز: 警察 (jǐng chá)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
在紧急情况下，你应该立即拨打110联系____。
110是中国报警电话，用于联系警察。
犯罪现场被____封锁，以便进行调查。
只有警察有权封锁犯罪现场进行调查。
那名勇敢的____在追捕嫌犯时受了伤。
警察的职责包括追捕嫌犯，这可能伴随风险。
为了维护社会治安，____们夜以继日地巡逻。
警察是维护社会治安的主要力量，他们会进行巡逻。
交通____正在指挥车辆，确保交通畅通。
交通警察的职责是管理和指挥交通。
当你在陌生城市迷路时，可以向附近的____寻求帮助。
警察是公共服务人员，乐于助人，尤其是在紧急或需要指引时。
当你在一个陌生的城市迷路时，你应该向谁寻求帮助？
When you are lost in an unfamiliar city, you should ask a police officer for help.
如果发生交通事故，我们通常需要报警。这里的“报警”是指联系谁？
If a traffic accident occurs, we usually need to call the police. '报警' means contacting the police.
在电影中，谁经常负责维护社会秩序和打击犯罪？
In movies, police officers are often responsible for maintaining social order and combating crime.
警察的主要职责是管理交通流量。
While traffic management is one of their duties, the primary responsibilities of police officers include maintaining public order, enforcing laws, and investigating crimes.
在中国，如果你遇到紧急情况，可以拨打110联系警察。
Yes, in China, 110 is the emergency number for the police.
警察在处理案件时，总是单独行动，不需要与其他人合作。
Police officers often work in teams and cooperate with other departments or agencies when handling cases.
The police announced that the operation aims to combat transnational crime syndicates.
According to eyewitnesses, the suspect had a fierce conflict with the police.
The police remind citizens to be vigilant and guard against telecommunication fraud.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你能描述一下警方在处理紧急情况时通常会采取哪些措施吗？
تمرکز: 描 述 警 方 处 理 紧 急 情 况
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
如果你在国外遇到困难，应该如何向当地警方求助？
تمرکز: 国 外 困 难 当 地 警 方 求 助
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你认为警察在维护社会秩序和保障公民安全方面扮演着怎样的角色？
تمرکز: 维 护 社 会 秩 序 保 障 公 民 安 全
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you witnessed a minor traffic incident. Write a short report (around 50-70 characters) detailing what happened and if the police were involved. Include the word '警察'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我看到一起小刮蹭事故，没有人员受伤，警察很快就到了现场处理。
You are applying for a security-related job. Write a short paragraph (around 50-70 characters) about your understanding of the role of the police in maintaining public order. Include the word '警察'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我认为警察在维护社会治安、保障公民安全方面起着至关重要的作用。
Describe a time you saw a police officer helping someone in an unusual situation. Write a short story (around 50-70 characters) about it. Include the word '警察'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
有一次我看到警察帮助一位老人在暴雨中推车，他们的行为让我很感动。
根据这段话，以下哪项不是中国警察的职责？
این متن را بخوانید:
在中国，警察被视为维护社会稳定和秩序的关键力量。他们不仅负责打击犯罪，还积极参与社区服务，例如帮助迷路的老人或儿童，处理交通事故等。随着社会的发展，警察的角色也变得更加多元化，需要具备更高的专业素养和沟通能力。
根据这段话，以下哪项不是中国警察的职责？
文章中提到了打击犯罪、社区服务和处理交通事故是警察的职责，但没有提及制定法律法规。
文章中提到了打击犯罪、社区服务和处理交通事故是警察的职责，但没有提及制定法律法规。
这位警察认为，除了执法，警察工作更重要的是什么？
این متن را بخوانید:
一位经验丰富的警察在一次采访中表示，面对复杂的社会问题，警察需要保持冷静和专业，同时也要有同情心。他强调，警察的工作不仅仅是执法，更是与民众建立信任，共同营造一个安全的社会环境。因此，沟通技巧和解决冲突的能力对警察来说至关重要。
这位警察认为，除了执法，警察工作更重要的是什么？
文章中明确指出“警察的工作不仅仅是执法，更是与民众建立信任”。
文章中明确指出“警察的工作不仅仅是执法，更是与民众建立信任”。
这项新的社区警务计划的主要目的是什么？
این متن را بخوانید:
某市警察局近期启动了一项新的社区警务计划，旨在通过增加警员在社区的巡逻频率，并定期与居民举行座谈会，以更好地了解社区需求，解决居民遇到的实际问题。此举获得了市民的广泛好评，认为这有助于提升警民关系，共同维护社区的安全与和谐。
这项新的社区警务计划的主要目的是什么？
文章中提到“旨在通过增加警员在社区的巡逻频率，并定期与居民举行座谈会，以更好地了解社区需求，解决居民遇到的实际问题。此举获得了市民的广泛好评，认为这有助于提升警民关系，共同维护社区的安全与和谐。”
文章中提到“旨在通过增加警员在社区的巡逻频率，并定期与居民举行座谈会，以更好地了解社区需求，解决居民遇到的实际问题。此举获得了市民的广泛好评，认为这有助于提升警民关系，共同维护社区的安全与和谐。”
This sentence describes the police responding quickly to a report. '接到报案后' means 'After receiving the report', '警察' is 'police officer', '迅速赶到' means 'quickly arrived at', and '现场' means 'the scene'.
This sentence highlights an experienced police officer solving complex cases. '那位经验丰富的警察' means 'That experienced police officer', '侦破了' means 'solved', '多起' means 'many', and '复杂案件' means 'complex cases'.
This sentence explains police officers maintaining order at key traffic points. '为了维持秩序' means 'In order to maintain order', '警察们' means 'the police officers', '在交通要道' means 'at key traffic routes', and '执勤' means 'on duty'.
Describe a situation where you might need to call the police in a Chinese-speaking country, detailing the reasons and potential outcomes.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
如果在国外旅行时不幸遭遇盗窃，我需要立即报警。我会向警方详细描述被盗物品，提供时间、地点和任何目击信息。希望警方能及时立案调查，并帮助我找回失物或办理报失证明以便后续保险理赔。
Discuss the public perception of police officers in your country compared to what you understand about China, considering cultural differences and media portrayals.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
在我看来，西方国家对警察的公众形象是复杂的，既有对其维护社会秩序的肯定，也有对其执法透明度和权力的质疑。而在中国，媒体通常会展现警察积极正面的形象，强调他们服务人民、保障社会稳定的作用，尽管私下民众可能会有不同的看法。
Imagine you are a police officer in a major Chinese city. Write a short journal entry reflecting on a challenging day at work, including the types of incidents you handled and your feelings about them.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
今天又是一个充满挑战的日子。早晨处理了一起交通事故，肇事方情绪激动，调解花费了不少时间。下午又接到一起邻里纠纷，双方各执一词，真是费尽口舌。虽然工作压力很大，但看着问题得到解决，心中还是充满了使命感和责任感。
根据这段文字，关于中国警察的说法，哪一项是正确的？
این متن را بخوانید:
在中国，警察被亲切地称为“人民警察”，这不仅仅是一个称号，更体现了其“为人民服务”的宗旨。他们承担着维护社会治安、打击犯罪、保护公民人身财产安全等重要职责。然而，随着社会的发展，公众对警察的执法公正性和透明度也提出了更高的要求。
根据这段文字，关于中国警察的说法，哪一项是正确的？
文章提到“人民警察”不仅仅是一个称号，更体现了“为人民服务”的宗旨，说明其具有象征意义。其他选项与原文不符。
文章提到“人民警察”不仅仅是一个称号，更体现了“为人民服务”的宗旨，说明其具有象征意义。其他选项与原文不符。
这段文字主要讨论了中国警方在哪方面的发展？
این متن را بخوانید:
近年来，中国警方在科技应用方面取得了显著进展，例如利用大数据、人工智能等技术提升破案效率和城市管理水平。智能监控系统和人脸识别技术在公共安全领域的广泛应用，极大地改变了传统的警务模式，但也引发了关于个人隐私保护的讨论。
这段文字主要讨论了中国警方在哪方面的发展？
文章主要围绕警方利用大数据、人工智能、智能监控和人脸识别等技术提升警务效率展开，因此主要讨论的是科技在警务工作中的应用。
文章主要围绕警方利用大数据、人工智能、智能监控和人脸识别等技术提升警务效率展开，因此主要讨论的是科技在警务工作中的应用。
根据这段文字，除了维护法律和秩序，这名警察认为警察还应该扮演什么角色？
این متن را بخوانید:
一名经验丰富的警察在接受采访时表示，除了维护法律和秩序，警察更重要的是成为社区的纽带。他们不仅要解决犯罪问题，还要积极参与社区活动，倾听民众心声，提供力所能及的帮助，以此来建立警民互信，共同营造安全和谐的社会环境。
根据这段文字，除了维护法律和秩序，这名警察认为警察还应该扮演什么角色？
文中明确提到警察应该“成为社区的纽带”，并要“积极参与社区活动，倾听民众心声，提供力所能及的帮助”，这都体现了联结者和帮助者的角色。
文中明确提到警察应该“成为社区的纽带”，并要“积极参与社区活动，倾听民众心声，提供力所能及的帮助”，这都体现了联结者和帮助者的角色。
/ 138 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
警察 refers to a police officer, an essential figure in maintaining societal order and enforcing laws.
- Enforces laws
- Maintains order
- Public safety
Basic Meaning
警察 (jǐng chá) literally means 'police' or 'police officer'. It's a general term, like saying 'the police' or 'a police officer'.
Two Characters, One Word
Even though it has two characters, 警 (jǐng) and 察 (chá), they always go together to mean 'police'. You wouldn't typically use them separately in this context.
Asking for Help
If you need help from the police, you can say: 我需要警察 (wǒ xū yào jǐng chá), meaning 'I need the police'.
Counting Police Officers
To say 'one police officer', you'd use a measure word: 一位警察 (yī wèi jǐng chá). 位 (wèi) is a polite measure word for people.
مثال
警察正在调查这起案件。
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر society
成就
B1A thing done successfully, typically by effort, courage, or skill; to achieve something.
大人
A1adult
老龄化
B1The process by which the median age of a population increases due to rising life expectancy and declining birth rates. It is a major demographic challenge for modern social welfare systems.
美国人
A1American person
呼吁
B1To make a public appeal, call for action, or plead for support regarding a social, environmental, or urgent issue.
赞成
B1To agree with a proposal, opinion, or action; to be in favor of something.
建筑
B1The art or practice of designing and constructing buildings. It can also refer to the buildings themselves.
氛围
B1The pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or environment.
指责
B1To criticize someone severely or to blame them for a fault or mistake.
界限
B1A dividing line or a limit that separates different things, areas, or concepts.
