A1 adjective خنثی #1,200 رایج‌ترین 1 دقیقه مطالعه

简单

jiandan /tɕiɛn dɑn/
Practice it

Simple refers to something that is easy to understand, perform, or is uncomplicated in nature.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Used to describe things that are not complex.
  • Indicates that something is easy to understand or do.
  • Can also describe a modest or minimalist lifestyle.

常见语境：在学习中，它常用来描述题目或任务（这道题很简单）；在生活中，它描述操作（这个机器使用起来很简单）；在哲学或生活态度上，它指代简约（过简单的生活）。

  1. 1近义词比较：与“容易”相比，“简单”侧重于描述事物本身的结构或性质不复杂，而“容易”侧重于行动的难度低，完成某事不需要花费太多力气。例如，“这道题很简单”是因为逻辑不复杂，“这道题很容易”是因为解题过程顺畅。

مثال‌ها

1

这道题很简单。

everyday

This question is very simple.

2

我们需要一个简单的解决方案。

formal

We need a simple solution.

3

他过着简单的生活。

informal

He leads a simple life.

4

该模型结构简单，易于操作。

academic

The model has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

ترکیب‌های رایج

简单易懂 Simple and easy to understand
简单明了 Simple and clear
生活简单 Simple lifestyle

عبارات رایج

说简单点

Keep it simple / Explain it simply

简单来说

Simply put

化繁为简

Make the complex simple

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

简单 vs 容易

Easy focuses on the low amount of effort required to complete a task. Simple focuses on the uncomplicated nature of the object.

简单 vs 简易

Refers to something that is both simple and convenient. Often used for equipment or facilities.

الگوهای دستوری

很 + 简单 简单 + 的 + 名词 觉得/认为 + [事情] + 很简单

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

It is a neutral word suitable for both formal and informal registers. It is highly versatile and can be used in almost any context where complexity is low. Be careful not to use it when referring to someone's lack of intelligence, as it might sound rude.

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often put '简单' after the noun incorrectly. Remember that as an adjective, it usually precedes the noun. Also, avoid saying '很简单了' when '很简单' is sufficient.

Tips

💡

Use with intensifiers

You can add '很' or '非常' before '简单' to emphasize the degree of ease. This makes your speech sound more natural.

⚠️

Do not confuse with easy

While they overlap, remember '简单' focuses on complexity, while '容易' focuses on effort. Context matters.

🌍

Simplicity as a virtue

In Chinese culture, living a 'simple life' (简单的生活) is often viewed as a positive, stress-free pursuit.

ریشه کلمه

The character '简' originally referred to bamboo slips used for writing, implying brevity. '单' means single, reinforcing the idea of a singular, uncomplicated structure.

بافت فرهنگی

In modern Chinese society, '简单' is often promoted as a healthy lifestyle choice against the backdrop of fast-paced urban living. It reflects the value of clarity and efficiency.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of '简' as a bamboo slip (ancient paper) which is short and '单' as single; a single sheet is very simple. This helps visualize the concept of simplicity.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

简单侧重于事物本身的性质不复杂，而容易侧重于做某事不需要费力。在很多语境下它们可以互换，但侧重点略有不同。

“简单”的反义词通常是“复杂”或“困难”。形容结构复杂用“复杂”，形容任务难完成用“困难”。

你可以说“这个工作很简单”或“他喜欢简单的生活”。它在句中通常作谓语或定语。

可以，形容一个人性格“简单”通常指为人单纯、直率，没有心机，这是一个褒义词。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

这道数学题非常___，我五分钟就做完了。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 简单

题目容易做完，说明它不复杂。

multiple choice

下列哪个短语是正确的？

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 简单的工作

形容词修饰名词通常放在名词前面。

sentence building

生活 / 简单 / 我 / 喜欢 / 的

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 我喜欢简单的生活

标准的主谓宾结构。

امتیاز: /3

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