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Relative pronouns often follow a noun, so it's important to correctly identify if the noun is singular, dual, or plural, and its gender, to choose the right relative pronoun.
Arabic relative pronouns must agree in gender with the noun they refer to. 'اللذان' is masculine.
Arabic relative pronouns must agree in number (singular, dual, plural) with the noun they refer to. 'اللذان' is dual.
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Often confused with 'اللذان' because both are relative pronouns and sound similar, but 'الذين' is plural.
'الذين' is used for masculine plural. 'اللذان' is for masculine dual.
الطلاب الذين نجحوا سعداء. (The students who succeeded are happy.)
Similar in structure and function, but 'اللتان' is for feminine dual.
'اللتان' is for feminine dual. 'اللذان' is for masculine dual.
الطالبتان اللتان نجحتا سعيدتان. (The two female students who succeeded are happy.)
Both are relative pronouns. 'التي' is singular, 'اللذان' is dual.
'التي' is for feminine singular. 'اللذان' is for masculine dual.
البنت التي قرأت الكتاب ذكية. (The girl who read the book is smart.)
Similar in form and function, but 'الذي' is singular.
'الذي' is for masculine singular. 'اللذان' is for masculine dual.
الرجل الذي تحدثت معه طيب. (The man with whom I spoke is kind.)
Both refer to two masculine entities, but 'هذان' is a demonstrative pronoun (these two), not a relative pronoun.
'هذان' means 'these two' (masculine). 'اللذان' means 'who/which/that' (masculine dual relative pronoun).
هذان الكتابان مفيدان. (These two books are useful.)
Teste-toi 6 questions
This sentence means 'The two men who work together are loyal.' 'اللذان' connects 'الرجلان' (the two men) to their action 'يعملان معًا' (work together).
This sentence translates to 'The two books that I read are interesting.' 'اللذان' links 'الكتابان' (the two books) to the verb 'قرأتهما' (I read them).
This sentence means 'The two engineers who designed the project are creative.' 'اللذان' refers back to 'المهندسان' (the two engineers) and clarifies their role 'صمما المشروع' (designed the project).
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Plus de mots sur general
عادةً
A1Cet adverbe décrit quelque chose qui se produit souvent ou de manière normale. C'est comme dire 'normalement'.
عادةً ما
B2Cet adverbe signifie généralement que quelque chose se produit la plupart du temps.
إعداد
B2C'est le processus de préparation de quelque chose, comme cuisiner un plat ou un projet.
عاضد
B2Ce verbe signifie aider ou soutenir quelqu'un, surtout quand il en a besoin.
عادي
A1Ce mot signifie que quelque chose est typique ou habituel, comme un jour normal.
عاقبة
B1C'est le résultat d'une action, souvent quelque chose de négatif ou qui n'était pas souhaité.
أعلى
A1Ce mot indique une direction ou une position plus haute. Pense à te déplacer 'vers le haut'.
عال
B1Ce mot signifie 'haut' en termes de niveau ou de volume, comme un son aigu ou un prix élevé.
عالٍ
A2Décrit quelque chose de très fort ou qui se trouve à une grande hauteur.
عَالَمِيّ
B1Qui concerne le monde entier. C'est quelque chose qui a une portée internationale ou planétaire.
