A1 noun Neutre #4,000 le plus courant 1 min de lecture

橙子

chengzi /t͡ʂʰəŋ˧˥ t͡sɨ˨˩˦/

Orange is a popular, nutritious citrus fruit known for its sweet and sour taste and high Vitamin C content.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • A common, sweet and sour citrus fruit.
  • Rich in Vitamin C, healthy and delicious.
  • Widely available and popular worldwide.

Overview

橙子(chéng zi)是一种非常普及的柑橘类水果,以其鲜艳的颜色、独特的香气和酸甜的口感而闻名。它在全球范围内都有广泛的种植和消费。橙子不仅美味,而且营养价值很高,特别是富含维生素C,对人体健康有很多益处。

在日常生活中,“橙子”主要用作名词,指代这种水果本身。它可以单独食用,也可以用于制作果汁、沙拉、甜点或作为烹饪的配料。例如,人们会说“我想吃个橙子”或“这个橙子很甜”。

橙子经常出现在以下语境中:

**饮品店**:制作橙汁等饮品。

与“橘子”(jú zi)相比,“橙子”通常果皮更厚,不易剥离,果肉的酸甜度也可能有所不同,有些品种的橙子更甜,有些则更酸。而“柑子”(gān zi)这个词有时可以泛指柑橘类水果,有时也特指某些品种,有时与“橘子”混用,具体含义可能因地域而异。但“橙子”的指代非常明确,就是指英文中的 'orange'

Exemples

1

这个橙子又大又甜。

everyday

This orange is big and sweet.

2

请帮我买一袋橙子。

informal

Please help me buy a bag of oranges.

3

新鲜橙子富含维生素C。

health/nutrition

Fresh oranges are rich in Vitamin C.

4

他把橙子榨成了汁。

cooking/food preparation

He squeezed the oranges into juice.

Collocations courantes

一个橙子 an orange
新鲜的橙子 fresh orange
橙子汁 orange juice
剥橙子 peel an orange

Phrases Courantes

我想吃个橙子。

I want to eat an orange.

这个橙子多少钱一斤?

How much are oranges per jin (500g)?

来杯鲜榨橙汁。

A glass of freshly squeezed orange juice, please.

Souvent confondu avec

橙子 vs 橘子 (jú zi)

Oranges (橙子) typically have thicker, harder-to-peel skin and a more distinct, often tarter-sweet flavor. Tangerines/Mandarin oranges (橘子) usually have thinner, easily peelable skin and are generally sweeter.

橙子 vs 柑子 (gān zi)

The term '柑子' can be ambiguous. It sometimes refers to a specific type of citrus fruit, or it can be used more broadly to encompass oranges and mandarins, sometimes overlapping with '橘子' depending on the region.

Modèles grammaticaux

量词 + 橙子 (e.g., 一个橙子, 一些橙子) 橙子 + 是 + 形容词 (e.g., 橙子是酸甜的) 吃/买/喜欢 + 橙子

How to Use It

Notes d'usage

The word '橙子' is a common noun used in everyday conversation. It is neutral in register and widely understood across all Mandarin-speaking regions. It refers specifically to the fruit 'orange'.


Erreurs courantes

Learners might confuse '橙子' with '橘子' (tangerine/mandarin orange) due to regional variations and similarities. It's important to note the differences in peel thickness, ease of peeling, and typical flavor profiles.

Tips

💡

Enjoying the Sweet and Sour Taste

Orange is a versatile fruit. Enjoy it fresh, juiced, or in various dishes for its refreshing flavor.

⚠️

Peel Carefully

Orange peel can be thick. Use a knife or be patient when peeling to avoid wasting the juicy fruit inside.

🌍

Symbol of Luck

In some Chinese cultures, the round shape and golden color of oranges symbolize good fortune and prosperity, especially during Lunar New Year.

Origine du mot

The character '橙' originally referred to a type of fruit, likely related to citrus. The addition of '子' (child/small thing) is a common way to form nouns for fruits and other small objects in Mandarin.

Contexte culturel

Oranges are often associated with brightness, warmth, and good fortune in Chinese culture. Their golden color makes them popular decorations during festivals like the Lunar New Year, symbolizing wealth and prosperity.

Astuce mémo

Imagine a bright orange traffic cone ('橙色' means orange color) that is juicy and delicious to eat. The '子' suffix often denotes small round things, fitting for a fruit.

Questions fréquentes

4 questions

橙子和橘子都属于柑橘类水果,但橙子通常果皮更厚,不易剥离,果肉紧实,味道偏酸甜。橘子则果皮较薄,容易剥开,果瓣易分离,味道通常更甜一些。

橙子富含维生素C,有助于增强免疫力、抗氧化、促进胶原蛋白合成,对皮肤健康也有好处。它还含有膳食纤维,有助于消化。

橙子可以直接剥皮食用,也可以榨成橙汁饮用。它还可以用于制作沙拉、甜点,或者作为菜肴的配料,增添风味。

通常来说,秋末到春季是橙子成熟上市的季节,这个时候的橙子口感最好,水分也最充足。

Teste-toi

fill blank

我喜欢早上喝一杯新鲜的___汁。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 橙子

根据句意,空格处应填入表示“橙汁”的水果名称,因此“橙子”是正确的选择。

multiple choice

Which sentence correctly uses the word '橙子'?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我吃了三个橙子。

“橙子”是可数名词,可以被数。前三个选项在逻辑或用法上不正确。

sentence building

Arrange the words to form a meaningful sentence.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我想买一些橙子。

这是最符合中文语法的句子结构,表达了“I want to buy some oranges”的意思。

Score : /3

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