A1 Collocation フォーマル

يقدم شكوى

ykdm shko

File a complaint

意味

To formally express dissatisfaction about something.

🌍

文化的背景

The UAE has a very strict and efficient 'Consumer Rights' (حماية المستهلك) system. Filing a complaint is often done via a dedicated app or a 24/7 hotline. In Egypt, bureaucracy can be complex. The phrase 'تقديم شكوى' might involve multiple stamps (damghat) and offices. People often use it as a threat to get better service. With 'Vision 2030,' Saudi Arabia has digitized most grievance processes. 'Tawasul' is a famous platform where citizens 'yuqaddimun shakwa' directly to ministries. In social contexts, people might avoid 'تقديم شكوى' to save face (preserving 'Karamah'), preferring to solve issues through a mediator or 'Wasta' before going formal.

🎯

Use 'Official'

Always add the word 'rasmiyya' (official) after 'shakwa' if you want to sound very serious and professional.

⚠️

Preposition Alert

Remember: Complaint TO (ila) someone, AGAINST (didda) someone.

意味

To formally express dissatisfaction about something.

🎯

Use 'Official'

Always add the word 'rasmiyya' (official) after 'shakwa' if you want to sound very serious and professional.

⚠️

Preposition Alert

Remember: Complaint TO (ila) someone, AGAINST (didda) someone.

💬

Politeness First

Even when filing a complaint, starting with 'Law samahat' (If you please) makes it more likely you will get a positive result.

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing verb in the correct form.

أنا أريد أن ____ شكوى ضد الشركة.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: أقدم

The standard collocation is 'uqaddimu shakwa' (I present a complaint).

Which preposition is used to indicate who the complaint is AGAINST?

قدمت شكوى ____ المدير.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ضد

'Didda' means 'against' and is the standard preposition for the target of a complaint.

Match the Arabic phrase with its English context.

1. يقدم شكوى رسمية 2. يشتكي لصديقه 3. يرفع شكوى

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Official (rasmiyya) matches B, friend (sadiq) matches A, and raising (raf'a) matches C.

Complete the dialogue at the hotel.

Guest: الغرفة سيئة جداً. Receptionist: أنا آسف. هل تريد أن ____؟

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: تقدم شكوى

In a hotel context with a bad room, 'filing a complaint' is the logical next step.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing verb in the correct form. Fill Blank A1

أنا أريد أن ____ شكوى ضد الشركة.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: أقدم

The standard collocation is 'uqaddimu shakwa' (I present a complaint).

Which preposition is used to indicate who the complaint is AGAINST? Choose A2

قدمت شكوى ____ المدير.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ضد

'Didda' means 'against' and is the standard preposition for the target of a complaint.

Match the Arabic phrase with its English context. Match B1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Official (rasmiyya) matches B, friend (sadiq) matches A, and raising (raf'a) matches C.

Complete the dialogue at the hotel. dialogue_completion A2

Guest: الغرفة سيئة جداً. Receptionist: أنا آسف. هل تريد أن ____؟

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: تقدم شكوى

In a hotel context with a bad room, 'filing a complaint' is the logical next step.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

5 問

Yes, it is understood everywhere, but in daily speech, people might say 'yishtaki' or 'ya'mal shakwa'.

Yes, but 'balagh' is more common for reporting a crime. 'Shakwa' is for a dispute.

The plural is 'shakāwā' (شكاوى).

No, it is a formal right. However, the tone of voice matters.

You say 'أريد سحب الشكوى' (Urīdu saḥb al-shakwā).

関連フレーズ

🔗

يشتكي

similar

To complain (general)

🔗

بلاغ

specialized form

A report/notification

🔗

تظلم

specialized form

Grievance/Appeal

🔗

دعوى قضائية

builds on

Lawsuit

🔗

حماية المستهلك

similar

Consumer Protection

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