意味
Need to arrive in time for travel.
文化的背景
Danes value being on time. If you say 'Jeg skal nå toget', people will immediately understand and respect your need to leave. Being late is often seen as disrespectful of others' time. DSB (Danske Statsbaner) is the national rail operator. Complaining about DSB delays is a national pastime, yet the phrase 'at nå toget' remains the goal of every commuter. Almost every Dane has the 'Rejseplanen' app. The phrase 'Jeg skal nå toget' is often triggered by a notification from this app. In Copenhagen, S-tog (suburban trains) run every 10 minutes. Even so, people still run to 'nå toget' as if it were the last one of the day.
The 'Lige' Trick
Add 'lige' (Jeg skal lige nå toget) to sound more like a native. It softens the statement and makes it sound more natural.
Don't say 'fange'
Even if you hear some Danes say it, stick to 'nå' to ensure you sound correct at an A2/B1 level.
意味
Need to arrive in time for travel.
The 'Lige' Trick
Add 'lige' (Jeg skal lige nå toget) to sound more like a native. It softens the statement and makes it sound more natural.
Don't say 'fange'
Even if you hear some Danes say it, stick to 'nå' to ensure you sound correct at an A2/B1 level.
The Perfect Excuse
In Denmark, 'Jeg skal nå toget' is an unassailable excuse. No one will be offended if you leave a conversation to catch your train.
Past Tense
Remember the past tense is 'nåede'. It's one of the most useful words for explaining why you were late!
自分をテスト
Fill in the missing verb to complete the phrase.
Jeg skynder mig, fordi jeg skal ___ toget.
'Nå' is the idiomatic verb used for catching transport in time.
Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I caught the train'?
How do you say 'I caught the train' in the past tense?
'Nåede' is the past tense of 'nå', the standard verb for this context.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Vil du have en kop kaffe til? B: Nej tak, ___.
This is a common social excuse for leaving.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You are running toward the platform and the doors are about to close.
This expresses the urgency of the situation.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Nå vs. Fange
練習問題バンク
4 問題Jeg skynder mig, fordi jeg skal ___ toget.
'Nå' is the idiomatic verb used for catching transport in time.
How do you say 'I caught the train' in the past tense?
'Nåede' is the past tense of 'nå', the standard verb for this context.
A: Vil du have en kop kaffe til? B: Nej tak, ___.
This is a common social excuse for leaving.
You are running toward the platform and the doors are about to close.
This expresses the urgency of the situation.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
10 問Yes! 'Jeg skal nå bussen' is just as common and follows the same rules.
It is neutral. It's appropriate for both friends and professional settings.
The most common opposite is 'at komme for sent til toget' or 'ikke at nå toget'.
Because you are usually referring to a specific train on a schedule, so the definite form is required.
Yes, but 'skal' adds the sense of necessity or future intent which is very common.
Yes, it can mean 'to reach' (a goal) or even 'Oh' (as an interjection: 'Nå!').
It's not 'wrong' as in incomprehensible, but it's an Anglicism that sounds less natural than 'nå'.
You say 'Jeg nåede ikke toget'.
Only if you are trying to 'catch' them before they leave. 'Jeg skal nå at tale med ham'.
It's a general way to say 'I have to make it in time' for any deadline.
関連フレーズ
at komme for sent
contrastTo arrive late
at skynde sig
similarTo hurry
at stige på
builds onTo board
at misse toget
contrastTo miss the train
i god tid
contrastIn good time / early
