A1 Collocation ニュートラル 3分で読める

Auto fahren

To drive a car

直訳: Car drive

15秒でわかる

  • Used to describe operating a car as the driver.
  • Common in daily conversation about commuting and travel.
  • Requires the verb 'fahren' to be conjugated correctly.

意味

This phrase is the standard way to say you are operating a vehicle. It covers everything from your daily commute to work to a long-distance road trip.

主な例文

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1

Daily commute

Ich fahre jeden Tag mit dem Auto zur Arbeit.

I drive to work by car every day.

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2

Asking a friend about their skills

Kannst du Auto fahren?

Can you drive a car?

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3

In a job interview

Ich fahre seit zehn Jahren sicher Auto.

I have been driving a car safely for ten years.

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🌍

文化的背景

Driving is seen as a serious responsibility. Getting a license ({der|m} Führerschein) is expensive and involves intensive theory and practical lessons. In mountainous regions, 'Auto fahren' often implies driving on narrow, winding roads, which is a specific skill taught early on. Switzerland has excellent public transport, so 'Auto fahren' is often seen as a luxury or a necessity only for remote areas.

💡

Drop the Article

When talking about the general activity, you don't need 'ein' or 'das'. Just say 'Ich fahre Auto'.

⚠️

Strong Verb Alert

Don't forget the Umlaut for 'du' and 'er/sie/es' (fährst/fährt).

15秒でわかる

  • Used to describe operating a car as the driver.
  • Common in daily conversation about commuting and travel.
  • Requires the verb 'fahren' to be conjugated correctly.

What It Means

Auto fahren is as straightforward as it gets. It literally means you are operating a motor vehicle. You are the one behind the steering wheel. It’s the bread and butter of German transportation talk. Whether you're heading to the supermarket or cruising the Alps, you're using this. If you’re the pilot of that four-wheeled machine, you’re Auto fahren. It is the most common way to describe the act of driving.

How To Use It

In German, the verb fahren usually goes to the second position in a sentence. The word Auto often sits at the very end of your thought. For example, you’d say Ich fahre gerne Auto. It sounds a bit like 'I drive gladly car.' If you want to say you're going *by* car specifically, you add a little more. You would say Ich fahre mit dem Auto. It’s a tiny distinction but makes you sound like a pro. Just remember that fahren changes based on who is driving (Ich fahre, du fährst, er fährt).

When To Use It

Use this whenever you discuss your commute or travel plans. It’s perfect for small talk at a party. You might ask, Musst du heute noch Auto fahren? This is a polite way to check if someone can have a beer or if they need to stay sober. Use it when talking about your hobbies or skills too. Some people just love the feeling of the open road. It’s also the standard term for your resume under the 'Skills' or 'Licenses' section.

When NOT To Use It

Don’t use this for anything with two wheels. If you’re on a bicycle, it’s Fahrrad fahren. If you’re on a motorcycle, it’s Motorrad fahren. Also, don't use it if you are just a passenger. If your friend is driving and you are just looking out the window, you are mitfahren. Using Auto fahren implies you are the boss of the pedals and the steering wheel. Don't use it for trains or planes either; those have their own special verbs like fliegen for flying.

Cultural Background

Germany is the birthplace of the modern automobile. Cars are a huge part of the national identity. The Autobahn is legendary for its sections without speed limits, making driving a high-speed cultural experience. Getting a Führerschein (driver's license) is a long, expensive journey here. It’s a true rite of passage for young people. Because of this, being able to Auto fahren is seen as a serious responsibility. It’s not just a chore; it’s a craft that Germans take very seriously.

Common Variations

You will often hear mit dem Auto fahren. This focuses more on the mode of transport rather than the act of driving itself. Another common one is Autofahren (written as one word). This is the noun version, meaning 'car driving.' You might say Autofahren macht Spaß (Car driving is fun). If you want to sound very technical or official, you could use ein Fahrzeug führen. But honestly, stick to Auto fahren for daily life. It’s natural, clear, and everyone uses it from Hamburg to Munich.

使い方のコツ

The phrase is neutral and versatile. Be careful with the verb conjugation of 'fahren' as it is an irregular verb (du fährst, er fährt).

💡

Drop the Article

When talking about the general activity, you don't need 'ein' or 'das'. Just say 'Ich fahre Auto'.

⚠️

Strong Verb Alert

Don't forget the Umlaut for 'du' and 'er/sie/es' (fährst/fährt).

例文

6
#1 Daily commute
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Ich fahre jeden Tag mit dem Auto zur Arbeit.

I drive to work by car every day.

Uses 'mit dem Auto' to specify the method of transport.

#2 Asking a friend about their skills
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Kannst du Auto fahren?

Can you drive a car?

A basic question about whether someone has the skill or license.

#3 In a job interview
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Ich fahre seit zehn Jahren sicher Auto.

I have been driving a car safely for ten years.

Emphasizes experience and safety in a professional setting.

#4 Texting a friend while parked
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Ich fahre gerade Auto, ich rufe dich später an!

I'm driving right now, I'll call you later!

Common excuse to end a conversation quickly for safety.

#5 A humorous observation about a bad driver
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Er fährt Auto wie ein betrunkener Pinguin.

He drives a car like a drunk penguin.

A funny way to describe someone with poor driving skills.

#6 Expressing a love for night driving
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Ich liebe es, nachts allein Auto zu fahren.

I love driving a car alone at night.

Reflects a personal preference or emotional state.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of 'fahren' in the present tense.

Mein Bruder _______ jeden Tag Auto.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: fährt

The third person singular of 'fahren' is 'fährt' (with an Umlaut).

Which auxiliary verb is used for 'Auto fahren' in the past tense?

Ich ____ gestern Auto gefahren.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: bin

Movement verbs in German use 'sein' (bin/bist/ist) in the perfect tense.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kannst du uns nach Hause bringen? B: Nein, ich kann leider nicht _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Auto fahren

'Auto fahren' is the correct collocation for operating a car.

Match the German phrase to its English meaning.

1. Auto fahren, 2. Rad fahren, 3. Mit dem Bus fahren

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Each vehicle has its own specific 'fahren' construction.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Types of 'Fahren'

🚗

Motorized

  • Auto fahren
  • Bus fahren
  • Motorrad fahren
🚲

Manual

  • Rad fahren
  • Skateboard fahren

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of 'fahren' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Mein Bruder _______ jeden Tag Auto.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: fährt

The third person singular of 'fahren' is 'fährt' (with an Umlaut).

Which auxiliary verb is used for 'Auto fahren' in the past tense? Choose A2

Ich ____ gestern Auto gefahren.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: bin

Movement verbs in German use 'sein' (bin/bist/ist) in the perfect tense.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kannst du uns nach Hause bringen? B: Nein, ich kann leider nicht _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Auto fahren

'Auto fahren' is the correct collocation for operating a car.

Match the German phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Each vehicle has its own specific 'fahren' construction.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

2 問

Yes, but it usually means you are driving a specific car right now. 'Ich fahre Auto' refers to the general skill or habit.

Use 'Auto fahren' as a verb phrase. Use 'Autofahren' (capitalized, one word) when it's a noun, like 'Das Autofahren ist teuer'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Rad fahren

similar

To ride a bicycle

🔗

mitfahren

contrast

To go along as a passenger

🔗

abfahren

builds on

To depart

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