experimentell 30秒で
- Describes things that are new and tested.
- Involves experiments, trials, or new approaches.
- Used in science, art, and innovation.
- Implies uncertainty and discovery.
- Core Meaning
- The German adjective 'experimentell' directly translates to 'experimental' in English. It describes something that is based on or involves experiments, trials, or testing. It implies a process of exploration, discovery, and often, a lack of established certainty. This word is used across various fields, from scientific research to art and even everyday problem-solving, to denote an approach that is not yet proven or finalized.
- Scientific and Technical Contexts
- In science and technology, 'experimentell' is fundamental. It refers to studies, procedures, or prototypes that are in the testing phase. For example, a new drug might be in an 'experimentelle Phase' (experimental phase), or a scientist might present 'experimentelle Ergebnisse' (experimental results). This usage highlights the empirical nature of the work, where conclusions are drawn from observed data gathered through controlled tests. It signifies a departure from theoretical assumptions and an embrace of practical validation.
- Artistic and Creative Applications
- Beyond the lab, 'experimentell' is also used to describe creative works that push boundaries or explore new forms. An 'experimentelles Theaterstück' (experimental play) might deviate from traditional narrative structures, or a musician might create 'experimentelle Musik' (experimental music) by incorporating unconventional sounds or techniques. In this context, it suggests innovation, a willingness to take risks, and a departure from established norms or genres. It's about exploring the unknown and challenging audience expectations.
- Everyday and Figurative Use
- We can also use 'experimentell' more casually to describe an approach that is not tried-and-true. If someone is trying a new recipe without following it precisely, you could say they are taking an 'experimentelle Herangehensweise' (experimental approach). It can imply a degree of uncertainty or a willingness to see what happens. This usage often carries a sense of curiosity and openness to new possibilities, even if the outcome is not guaranteed. It's about trying something out to learn from it.
- Nuances of Uncertainty and Innovation
- The key characteristic of 'experimentell' is the element of testing and the inherent uncertainty that comes with it. It's about actively seeking knowledge or creating something new through a process of trial and error. This word is versatile, allowing us to describe everything from rigorous scientific research to bold artistic endeavors and even everyday attempts at innovation. It signals a dynamic process, a journey of discovery rather than a statement of established fact.
Die Forscher präsentieren ihre neuesten experimentellen Ergebnisse.
Das Theaterstück war sehr experimentell und hat das Publikum überrascht.
Er hat eine experimentelle Methode entwickelt, um das Problem zu lösen.
- Describing Research and Studies
- 'Experimentell' is frequently used to qualify scientific research, studies, and findings. It indicates that the information or process is derived from experiments and is therefore subject to further verification or refinement. This is crucial in academic and medical contexts where the validity of results is paramount. For instance, 'experimentelle Daten' (experimental data) are the raw observations collected during a test, forming the basis for conclusions. Similarly, an 'experimenteller Ansatz' (experimental approach) suggests a methodology that relies on empirical testing rather than established theory alone. This usage emphasizes the provisional and evidence-based nature of scientific inquiry.
- Characterizing New Technologies and Products
- In the realm of innovation and product development, 'experimentell' describes early-stage technologies or prototypes. These are items that are still being tested and refined. For example, a company might release an 'experimentelles Modell' (experimental model) of a new device to gather user feedback before mass production. This signifies that the product is not yet finalized and may undergo significant changes. It also suggests that the creators are exploring new possibilities and are open to iteration based on real-world performance and user interaction. It is a term that signals forward-thinking and a willingness to innovate.
- Modifying Artistic and Cultural Expressions
- The adjective is also widely applied to art, music, literature, and performance that breaks from convention. An 'experimentelles Design' (experimental design) in architecture might involve unconventional materials or structures. 'Experimentelle Kunst' (experimental art) often challenges traditional aesthetics and explores new mediums or concepts. This usage highlights a spirit of creativity and a desire to push artistic boundaries. It suggests that the work is innovative, perhaps unconventional, and aims to evoke new perceptions or provoke thought by departing from familiar forms and styles. It is a label for the avant-garde.
- Describing Approaches and Methods
- 'Experimentell' can modify nouns referring to actions, methods, or processes. An 'experimentelle Behandlung' (experimental treatment) in medicine refers to a therapy that is still under investigation and not yet standard practice. In education, an 'experimentelle Lehrmethode' (experimental teaching method) might be a new pedagogical approach being tested for its effectiveness. This usage emphasizes the trial nature of the method, implying that its success is not guaranteed and that it is part of a learning process to find better ways of doing things. It is about trying something new to see if it works better.
- Figurative and General Usage
- More broadly, 'experimentell' can describe any situation or plan that involves trying something out without a guaranteed outcome. If someone is trying a new cooking technique or a new way to organize their workspace, they might be using an 'experimentelle Methode' (experimental method). This implies a degree of risk-taking and an openness to learning from the results, whatever they may be. It conveys a sense of exploration and a departure from routine or established practices, often driven by curiosity or a desire for improvement.
Die Firma testet ein neues experimentelles Material für ihre Produkte.
Der Künstler zeigte eine Reihe von experimentellen Skulpturen.
Sie verfolgt eine experimentelle Diät zur Gewichtsreduktion.
- Scientific and Medical Journals
- You will frequently encounter 'experimentell' in academic papers, research proposals, and scientific publications. Terms like 'experimentelle Studie' (experimental study), 'experimentelle Daten' (experimental data), and 'experimentelle Ergebnisse' (experimental results) are commonplace. This is where the word denotes rigorous testing, hypothesis validation, and the presentation of findings from controlled trials. Medical journals often discuss 'experimentelle Behandlungen' (experimental treatments) or 'experimentelle Therapien' (experimental therapies) that are in clinical trials, highlighting the cutting edge of medical research and the inherent risks and potential benefits involved in exploring new cures.
- Technology and Innovation News
- In discussions about new technologies, products, and advancements, 'experimentell' is often used. Tech journalists might report on a company's 'experimentelles Prototyp' (experimental prototype) or an 'experimenteller Ansatz' (experimental approach) to software development. This signifies that the technology is in its early stages, undergoing testing, and not yet ready for widespread public use. It's a way to signal innovation and a forward-looking perspective, acknowledging that challenges and refinements are still expected. This usage is common in articles about startups, research labs, and the future of various industries.
- Arts and Culture Reviews
- The arts scene frequently uses 'experimentell' to describe works that push boundaries. You'll hear it in reviews of theater, music, film, and visual arts. Critics might refer to an 'experimentelles Theaterstück' (experimental play), 'experimentelle Musik' (experimental music), or 'experimentelle Filme' (experimental films). This label is applied to works that deviate from traditional forms, explore new techniques, or challenge conventional aesthetics. It suggests a departure from the mainstream and an embrace of artistic innovation and exploration, often intended to provoke or offer a new perspective.
- University Lectures and Seminars
- In academic settings, professors might discuss 'experimentelle Methoden' (experimental methods) in their lectures or assign students to conduct 'experimentelle Arbeiten' (experimental projects). This is fundamental to fields like physics, chemistry, biology, psychology, and engineering, where empirical investigation is key. The term emphasizes the practical, hands-on aspect of learning and research, where students learn by doing and by observing the outcomes of their tests and trials. It's a core concept in higher education.
- Everyday Conversations (with caution)
- While less frequent in casual chat than in formal contexts, 'experimentell' can appear in everyday conversations when people are discussing trying new things. For example, someone might say, 'Ich probiere eine experimentelle Kochmethode aus' (I'm trying an experimental cooking method) if they are deviating from a recipe. However, in very informal settings, words like 'neu' (new), 'ungewöhnlich' (unusual), or 'ausprobieren' (to try out) might be more common. The use of 'experimentell' in casual conversation often implies a slightly more deliberate or adventurous approach to trying something new.
Der Artikel beschreibt die neuesten experimentellen Fortschritte in der Nanotechnologie.
Im Museum gab es eine Ausstellung mit experimenteller Fotografie.
Die Vorlesung behandelte experimentelle Physik.
- Confusing with 'experimental' vs. 'experiential'
- A common pitfall for English speakers learning German is confusing the meaning of 'experimentell' with words related to experience. While 'experimentell' directly translates to 'experimental' (involving tests and trials), its German counterpart does not mean 'experiential' (relating to direct experience or involvement). For example, describing a hands-on learning approach as 'experimentell' would be incorrect; it would be more accurately described as 'erlebnisorientiert' or 'praxisbezogen'. Always remember that 'experimentell' points to the scientific or artistic process of testing and discovery, not necessarily the personal feeling or involvement derived from an activity.
- Incorrect Grammatical Endings
- As an adjective, 'experimentell' must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. Learners often forget to add the correct endings, especially in more complex sentence structures. For instance, saying 'ein experimentell Auto' instead of 'ein experimentelles Auto' (a new, untested car) is grammatically incorrect. Similarly, in a sentence like 'Wir diskutieren die experimentelle Methode,' the feminine dative ending '-e' is required. Pay close attention to the articles and the grammatical context to ensure the correct adjective ending is used. This is a fundamental aspect of German grammar that significantly impacts clarity and correctness.
- Overusing 'experimentell' for 'new' or 'innovative'
- While 'experimentell' can imply novelty, it's not a direct synonym for 'new' (neu) or 'innovative' (innovativ). Using 'experimentell' simply to describe something that is new might be inaccurate if it hasn't undergone any testing or trials. For example, a newly released smartphone might be 'neu' and 'innovativ', but it's not 'experimentell' unless it's a prototype being tested by the manufacturer. Conversely, something can be 'experimentell' without being brand new, if it's a novel application of an older concept. Ensure that the core meaning of testing and trial is present before applying 'experimentell'.
- Applying it to Established Facts
- 'Experimentell' inherently suggests a lack of finality or established certainty. Therefore, it should not be used to describe facts or procedures that are well-established, proven, or universally accepted. For instance, you wouldn't refer to Newton's laws of motion as 'experimentell' in a modern context, as they are foundational and widely accepted principles. Using 'experimentell' in such cases would contradict the word's meaning and create confusion. It's crucial to reserve 'experimentell' for situations involving ongoing research, trials, or untested approaches.
- Misunderstanding the Scope of 'Experiment'
- While 'experimentell' originates from the word 'Experiment' (experiment), its application can sometimes be broader than a strictly controlled scientific test. However, some learners might limit its use too narrowly to only formal laboratory settings. It can apply to artistic exploration, culinary trials, or even new business strategies. Conversely, some might use it too broadly for any kind of trial or error. The key is that it signifies a deliberate process of testing, observation, and learning, often with an element of uncertainty about the outcome. It's not just any random attempt, but a structured exploration.
Falsch: Das war eine experimentelle Erfahrung.
Falsch: Ein experimentell Maschine.
Falsch: Die neuen Regeln sind experimentell.
- Neu (New)
- 'Neu' is a very general term for something that has not existed before or has not been seen or used recently. It lacks the specific connotation of testing or trials that 'experimentell' carries. While something experimental is often new, not everything new is experimental. For example, a brand new car model is 'neu', but it's not 'experimentell' unless it's a prototype being tested by the manufacturer.
Example: 'Das ist ein neues Buch.' (This is a new book.) vs. 'Das ist ein experimentelles Buch.' (This is an experimental book, perhaps with an unconventional narrative structure.)
- Innovativ (Innovative)
- 'Innovativ' describes something that introduces new ideas, methods, or products; it is forward-thinking and original. It emphasizes the creative aspect and the introduction of something groundbreaking. While experimental work often leads to innovation, 'innovativ' focuses on the successful introduction of newness, whereas 'experimentell' focuses on the process of testing and discovery. An innovative solution might be the result of experimental work, but the term 'innovativ' highlights its novelty and effectiveness.
- Erprobungs- (Testing, Trial)
- This prefix, often used in compound words, directly relates to testing or trial phases. For instance, 'Erprobungsphase' (testing phase) or 'Erprobungsmodell' (trial model). It is very close in meaning to 'experimentell' but is typically used as a prefix to form nouns rather than as a standalone adjective. 'Experimentell' can describe the nature of the test or the approach, while 'erprobungs-' often denotes a specific stage in a development process.
Example: 'Ein experimenteller Ansatz' (an experimental approach) vs. 'Ein Erprobungsfahrzeug' (a test vehicle).
- Ungewöhnlich (Unusual)
- 'Ungewöhnlich' simply means not common or out of the ordinary. It doesn't necessarily imply testing or a lack of established certainty, though experimental things are often unusual. A very unusual piece of art might be experimental, but an unusual flavor of ice cream is just unusual. The focus of 'ungewöhnlich' is on deviation from the norm, whereas 'experimentell' focuses on the process of investigation.
- Vorläufig (Provisional, Preliminary)
- 'Vorläufig' describes something that is temporary, provisional, or preliminary, and may be subject to change. Experimental results are often preliminary, but 'vorläufig' can apply to many situations where something is not yet final, regardless of whether experiments were involved. For instance, 'vorläufige Ergebnisse' (preliminary results) might be used for both experimental and non-experimental data that are not yet finalized. 'Experimentell' specifically points to the method of obtaining these results.
- Unkonventionell (Unconventional)
- Similar to 'ungewöhnlich', 'unkonventionell' means not based on or conforming to what is generally done or believed. It describes a departure from tradition or established practice. Experimental approaches are often unkonventionell, but not all unkonventionell methods are experimental. An unkonventionell lifestyle choice, for example, may not involve any form of testing or trial in the scientific sense.
Die Stadt plant eine neue Fußgängerzone, das ist eine innovative Idee.
Das Auto befindet sich noch in der Erprobungsphase.
Seine Kleidung war sehr ungewöhnlich.
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The concept of experimentation has been central to scientific progress for centuries. The word 'experiment' itself implies a process of active investigation rather than passive observation. Many scientific breakthroughs were the result of carefully designed and executed experiments, often described using the adjective 'experimentell'.
発音ガイド
- Mispronouncing the 'x' as 'gz' instead of 'ks'.
- Incorrect stress placement, for example, stressing the first or second syllable instead of the third.
- Not clearly articulating the final 'ell' sound.
- Confusing the vowel sounds, especially the unstressed vowels.
難易度
Understanding 'experimentell' in reading requires recognizing its context, whether scientific, artistic, or general. The grammatical endings can add complexity, but the core meaning is usually inferable from the surrounding text. Texts discussing research or new technologies will frequently use this term.
Using 'experimentell' correctly in writing demands attention to grammatical agreement (endings) and appropriate contextual application. Overuse or misuse can lead to inaccuracies. Learners should practice using it in various sentence structures.
When speaking, learners need to correctly pronounce the word and apply the appropriate grammatical endings. The context of the conversation will guide the usage, but ensuring the meaning aligns with testing or trials is key.
Listening comprehension of 'experimentell' depends on context. Its pronunciation is relatively straightforward, but understanding its nuanced meaning within a sentence is crucial for grasping the speaker's intent, especially in technical or artistic discussions.
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Adjective Declension
The adjective 'experimentell' needs correct endings based on gender, number, and case. For example: 'ein experimentelle*s* Auto' (nominative), 'mit einem experimentelle*n* Auto' (dative).
Predicate Adjectives
When 'experimentell' follows a verb like 'sein' (to be) and describes the subject, it usually doesn't take an ending. Example: 'Das Buch ist experimentell.'
Compound Nouns
German often forms compound nouns. 'Experimentell' can be part of these, like 'Experimentierfreude' (joy of experimentation), where 'Experimentier-' acts as a stem.
Adverbial Use
While less common, 'experimentell' can sometimes function adverbially, meaning 'experimentally'. Example: 'Sie arbeitet experimentell.' (She works experimentally.) However, 'versuchsweise' is often preferred.
Comparison
Adjectives can be compared. 'experimenteller' (more experimental), 'am experimentellsten' (most experimental). Example: 'Dieses Stück ist experimenteller als das andere.'
レベル別の例文
Das ist ein experimentelles Spielzeug.
This is an experimental toy.
'experimentelles' agrees with the neuter noun 'Spielzeug' (toy) in the nominative case.
Der Koch macht ein experimentelles Gericht.
The chef is making an experimental dish.
'experimentelles' agrees with the neuter noun 'Gericht' (dish) in the accusative case.
Wir sehen ein experimentelles Auto.
We see an experimental car.
'experimentelles' agrees with the neuter noun 'Auto' (car) in the accusative case.
Das ist ein experimentelles Design.
This is an experimental design.
'experimentelles' agrees with the neuter noun 'Design' (design) in the nominative case.
Sie hat experimentelle Farben benutzt.
She used experimental colors.
'experimentelle' is plural and agrees with 'Farben' (colors) in the accusative case.
Das ist ein experimentelles Haus.
This is an experimental house.
'experimentelles' agrees with the neuter noun 'Haus' (house) in the nominative case.
Er testet experimentelles Essen.
He is testing experimental food.
'experimentelles' agrees with the neuter noun 'Essen' (food) in the accusative case.
Das ist ein experimentelles Programm.
This is an experimental program.
'experimentelles' agrees with the neuter noun 'Programm' (program) in the nominative case.
Der Wissenschaftler arbeitet an einer experimentellen Methode.
The scientist is working on an experimental method.
'experimentellen' is the feminine dative ending agreeing with 'Methode'.
Das ist ein experimentelles Medikament.
This is an experimental medication.
'experimentelles' agrees with the neuter noun 'Medikament' (medication) in the nominative case.
Die Band spielt experimentelle Musik.
The band plays experimental music.
'experimentelle' is the feminine accusative ending agreeing with 'Musik'.
Sie hat eine experimentelle Frisur.
She has an experimental hairstyle.
'experimentelle' is the feminine accusative ending agreeing with 'Frisur'.
Wir haben experimentelle Ergebnisse gesehen.
We have seen experimental results.
'experimentelle' is the plural accusative ending agreeing with 'Ergebnisse'.
Das ist ein experimenteller Ansatz.
This is an experimental approach.
'experimenteller' is the masculine nominative ending agreeing with 'Ansatz'.
Der Architekt entwarf ein experimentelles Gebäude.
The architect designed an experimental building.
'experimentelles' is the neuter accusative ending agreeing with 'Gebäude'.
Es ist ein experimentelles Projekt.
It is an experimental project.
'experimentelles' is the neuter nominative ending agreeing with 'Projekt'.
Die Forscher präsentieren ihre experimentellen Daten.
The researchers are presenting their experimental data.
'experimentellen' is the plural accusative ending agreeing with 'Daten'.
Das Unternehmen testet ein experimentelles Softwareupdate.
The company is testing an experimental software update.
'experimentelles' is the neuter accusative ending agreeing with 'Softwareupdate'.
Er verfolgt eine experimentelle Diät.
He is following an experimental diet.
'experimentelle' is the feminine accusative ending agreeing with 'Diät'.
Die neue Theaterproduktion war sehr experimentell.
The new theater production was very experimental.
'experimentell' is used predicatively here, so no ending is needed.
Sie nutzt experimentelle Heilmethoden.
She uses experimental healing methods.
'experimentelle' is the plural accusative ending agreeing with 'Heilmethoden'.
Das ist ein experimentelles Fahrzeug.
This is an experimental vehicle.
'experimentelles' is the neuter nominative ending agreeing with 'Fahrzeug'.
Die Wissenschaftler hoffen auf positive experimentelle Ergebnisse.
The scientists hope for positive experimental results.
'experimentelle' is the plural accusative ending agreeing with 'Ergebnisse'.
Er hat ein experimentelles Kunstwerk geschaffen.
He has created an experimental work of art.
'experimentelles' is the neuter accusative ending agreeing with 'Kunstwerk'.
Die Studie untersuchte experimentelle Therapien für seltene Krankheiten.
The study investigated experimental therapies for rare diseases.
'experimentelle' is the plural accusative ending agreeing with 'Therapien'.
Der Ingenieur entwickelte ein experimentelles Antriebssystem.
The engineer developed an experimental propulsion system.
'experimentelles' is the neuter accusative ending agreeing with 'Antriebssystem'.
Die Band ist bekannt für ihre experimentellen Klänge.
The band is known for its experimental sounds.
'experimentellen' is the plural dative ending agreeing with 'Klänge'.
Sie hat sich für einen experimentellen Studiengang entschieden.
She has decided on an experimental course of study.
'experimentellen' is the masculine accusative ending agreeing with 'Studiengang'.
Die Architekten präsentierten ihre experimentellen Entwürfe.
The architects presented their experimental designs.
'experimentellen' is the plural accusative ending agreeing with 'Entwürfe'.
Die Firma investiert in experimentelle Forschung und Entwicklung.
The company invests in experimental research and development.
'experimentelle' is the feminine accusative ending agreeing with 'Forschung und Entwicklung'.
Das Museum zeigt eine Reihe experimenteller Installationen.
The museum is showing a series of experimental installations.
'experimenteller' is the genitive plural ending agreeing with 'Installationen'.
Er testet eine experimentelle Methode zur Bodenverbesserung.
He is testing an experimental method for soil improvement.
'experimentelle' is the feminine accusative ending agreeing with 'Methode'.
Die fortlaufende experimentelle Forschung könnte zu bahnbrechenden Entdeckungen führen.
The ongoing experimental research could lead to groundbreaking discoveries.
'experimentelle' is the feminine nominative ending agreeing with 'Forschung'.
Die Entwicklung des experimentellen Impfstoffs ist weit fortgeschritten.
The development of the experimental vaccine is far advanced.
'experimentellen' is the masculine genitive ending agreeing with 'Impfstoffs'.
Kritiker lobten die mutige, experimentelle Inszenierung des Stücks.
Critics praised the bold, experimental staging of the play.
'experimentelle' is the feminine accusative ending agreeing with 'Inszenierung'.
Das Startup präsentiert ein experimentelles Design für nachhaltige Energie.
The startup is presenting an experimental design for sustainable energy.
'experimentelles' is the neuter accusative ending agreeing with 'Design'.
Die Ergebnisse des experimentellen Verfahrens sind vielversprechend.
The results of the experimental procedure are promising.
'experimentellen' is the neuter genitive ending agreeing with 'Verfahrens'.
Er hat sich auf experimentelle Literatur spezialisiert.
He has specialized in experimental literature.
'experimentelle' is the feminine accusative ending agreeing with 'Literatur'.
Die Universität bietet ein neues, experimentelles Programm im Bereich KI an.
The university offers a new, experimental program in the field of AI.
'experimentelles' is the neuter accusative ending agreeing with 'Programm'.
Die Ingenieure arbeiten an einer experimentellen Drohnentechnologie.
The engineers are working on an experimental drone technology.
'experimentellen' is the feminine dative ending agreeing with 'Drohnentechnologie'.
Die philosophische Abhandlung thematisiert die epistemologischen Implikationen experimenteller Erkenntnisgewinnung.
The philosophical treatise addresses the epistemological implications of experimental knowledge acquisition.
'experimenteller' is the genitive feminine ending agreeing with 'Erkenntnisgewinnung'.
Die Debatte um experimentelle Kunstwerke wirft Fragen nach der Definition von Ästhetik auf.
The debate surrounding experimental artworks raises questions about the definition of aesthetics.
'experimentelle' is the genitive plural ending agreeing with 'Kunstwerke'.
Die Zulassung experimenteller Medikamente unterliegt strengen regulatorischen Auflagen.
The approval of experimental medications is subject to strict regulatory requirements.
'experimenteller' is the genitive plural ending agreeing with 'Medikamente'.
Er hat sich einen Namen gemacht durch seine unkonventionellen und experimentellen Kompositionen.
He has made a name for himself through his unconventional and experimental compositions.
'experimentellen' is the plural dative ending agreeing with 'Kompositionen'.
Die Analyse der experimentellen Ergebnisse offenbarte unerwartete Korrelationen.
The analysis of the experimental results revealed unexpected correlations.
'experimentellen' is the genitive plural ending agreeing with 'Ergebnisse'.
Das interdisziplinäre Forschungsteam verfolgt einen neuartigen, experimentellen Ansatz zur Lösung globaler Probleme.
The interdisciplinary research team is pursuing a novel, experimental approach to solving global problems.
'experimentellen' is the masculine dative ending agreeing with 'Ansatz'.
Die Diskussion über experimentelle Architektur hebt die Grenzen des Möglichen hervor.
The discussion about experimental architecture highlights the limits of what is possible.
'experimentelle' is the feminine accusative ending agreeing with 'Architektur'.
Die Bewertung der experimentellen Prozedur war entscheidend für die weitere Entwicklung.
The evaluation of the experimental procedure was crucial for further development.
'experimentellen' is the feminine genitive ending agreeing with 'Prozedur'.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— An experimental phase, a period of testing and development.
Das Projekt befindet sich noch in einer experimentellen Phase.
— To collect experimental data, gathering information from tests.
Die Wissenschaftler werden experimentelle Daten sammeln, um ihre Hypothese zu überprüfen.
— To proceed experimentally, to use a method involving trials and testing.
Wir müssen experimentell vorgehen, um die beste Lösung zu finden.
— To achieve experimental results, to obtain outcomes from experiments.
Die Forscher konnten signifikante experimentelle Ergebnisse erzielen.
— To pursue experimental approaches, to adopt methods that involve testing and exploration.
Das Unternehmen verfolgt experimentelle Ansätze, um neue Märkte zu erschließen.
— To apply experimental procedures, to use methods that involve experimentation.
Die Ärzte wenden experimentelle Verfahren an, um schwer kranken Patienten zu helfen.
— An experimental product, a product that is still in development or testing.
Die Firma hat ein experimentelles Produkt auf den Markt gebracht.
— Experimental software, software that is in a testing phase (e.g., beta).
Die Nutzer testen die experimentelle Software und geben Feedback.
— Experimental architecture, architectural designs that are unconventional and innovative.
Die Stadt ist bekannt für ihre experimentelle Architektur.
— To listen to experimental music, music that explores unconventional sounds and structures.
Ich höre gerne experimentelle Musik, um neue Klänge zu entdecken.
よく混同される語
This is not a standard German word. It might be a learner's miscreation or a highly specialized, obscure term. The correct word for 'experimental' is 'experimentell'.
'Erfahrungsgemäß' means based on experience. It's related to 'Erfahrung' (experience). 'Experimentell' is about testing and trials, while 'erfahrungsgemäß' refers to knowledge gained from past events or observations, not necessarily from controlled experiments.
'Probeweise' means on a trial basis or for a test run. It's an adverb and implies a temporary application to see how it works. While related to testing, 'experimentell' as an adjective describes the nature of the thing itself (e.g., an experimental method), not just the manner of its application.
間違えやすい
'Neu' means new, and experimental things are often new. Learners might use 'neu' when 'experimentell' is more precise.
'Neu' simply indicates something has not existed before or is recently made. 'Experimentell' specifically implies that something is in a testing phase, involving trials and potentially uncertain outcomes. A new car is 'neu', but only a prototype being tested is 'experimentell'.
Das ist ein neues Handy. (This is a new mobile phone.) vs. Das ist ein experimentelles Handy. (This is an experimental mobile phone, perhaps a prototype.)
'Innovativ' means innovative, and experimental work often leads to innovation. Both suggest novelty and forward-thinking.
'Innovativ' focuses on the successful introduction of new ideas or methods that are effective and original. 'Experimentell' focuses on the process of testing and exploration, which may or may not lead to innovation. Something can be experimental without being truly innovative yet.
Die Firma hat eine innovative Lösung gefunden. (The company has found an innovative solution.) vs. Sie arbeiten an einer experimentellen Lösung. (They are working on an experimental solution.)
'Ungewöhnlich' means unusual, and experimental things are often unusual or unconventional.
'Ungewöhnlich' simply means not common or out of the ordinary. 'Experimentell' implies a deliberate process of testing or trial to discover something or prove a hypothesis. An unusual outfit is just 'ungewöhnlich', but an artist using new techniques to create that outfit might be employing an 'experimentelle' approach.
Er hat eine ungewöhnliche Frisur. (He has an unusual hairstyle.) vs. Sie hat eine experimentelle Frisur gewählt. (She chose an experimental hairstyle, perhaps trying a new styling technique.)
This is the past participle of 'erproben' (to test) and means tested or proven. It's the opposite of experimental in many contexts.
'Erprobt' signifies that something has been tested and found to be reliable or effective. 'Experimentell' signifies that something is currently being tested or is in an early, unproven stage. They are near antonyms in many contexts.
Das ist eine erprobte Methode. (This is a proven method.) vs. Das ist eine experimentelle Methode. (This is an experimental method.)
'Vorläufig' means provisional or preliminary, and experimental results are often preliminary.
'Vorläufig' describes something that is temporary and subject to change, regardless of whether it came from an experiment. 'Experimentell' specifically refers to the process of testing and discovery. Experimental results are often 'vorläufig', but 'vorläufig' results are not necessarily experimental.
Das sind vorläufige Ergebnisse. (These are preliminary results.) vs. Das sind experimentelle Ergebnisse. (These are results from an experiment.)
文型パターン
Das ist ein experimentelles [Nomen].
Das ist ein experimentelles Spielzeug.
Subject + benutzt + experimentelle(s/n) + [Nomen].
Der Künstler benutzt experimentelle Farben.
Subject + arbeitet an + einer/einem + experimentellen + [Nomen].
Die Wissenschaftlerin arbeitet an einer experimentellen Methode.
Subject + ist/war + sehr + experimentell.
Der Film war sehr experimentell.
Die/Der/Das + experimentelle(n) + [Nomen] + sind/ist/sind + vielversprechend/interessant.
Die experimentellen Ergebnisse sind vielversprechend.
Subject + verfolgt + einen experimentellen + [Nomen].
Das Unternehmen verfolgt einen experimentellen Ansatz.
Die/Der/Das + experimentelle(n) + [Nomen] + hat/haben + zu + [Ergebnis/Entdeckung] + geführt.
Die experimentelle Forschung hat zu neuen Erkenntnissen geführt.
Die Implikationen einer experimentellen + [Nomen] + sind/sind oft + komplex/umstritten.
Die Implikationen einer experimentellen Behandlung sind oft komplex.
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
Medium to High, particularly in specialized contexts (science, art, tech).
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Using 'experimentell' for anything that is just 'new'.
→
Use 'neu' for something that is simply new.
'Experimentell' implies testing and trials, not just novelty. Saying 'ein experimentelles Auto' when it's just a new model is incorrect; it should be 'ein neues Auto'. Only a prototype being tested would be 'experimentell'.
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Forgetting grammatical endings.
→
Apply correct adjective endings.
'Experimentell' must agree with the noun. For example, 'ein experimentelle*s* Design' (nominative neuter), but 'mit einem experimentelle*n* Design' (dative neuter). This is crucial for correct German.
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Confusing 'experimentell' with 'experiential' in English.
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Understand that 'experimentell' means 'experimental' (related to tests), not 'experiential' (related to experience).
'Experimentell' refers to the process of testing or trials. It does not mean something that provides a lot of personal experience or is based on lived experience. The German word for experiential is typically 'erlebnisorientiert'.
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Using 'experimentell' for established facts or methods.
→
Use 'experimentell' only for things that are currently being tested or are in an unproven stage.
Established scientific laws or standard procedures are not 'experimentell'. For example, Newton's laws are not described as 'experimentell' in modern physics. Use terms like 'etabliert' or 'bewährt' for proven concepts.
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Incorrect pronunciation, especially stress.
→
Pronounce 'experimentell' with stress on the third syllable: ex-per-i-MEN-tell.
Misplacing the stress or mispronouncing sounds like the 'x' can make the word difficult to understand. Practice the pronunciation to ensure clarity.
ヒント
Master Adjective Endings
Remember that 'experimentell' is an adjective and needs correct endings based on gender, number, and case. Pay close attention to the articles and prepositions in your sentences to ensure grammatical accuracy. For example, 'ein experimentelles Design' vs. 'mit einem experimentellen Design'.
Stress and Sounds
Practice the pronunciation, focusing on the stress on the third syllable ('men'). Ensure you pronounce the 'x' as 'ks' and articulate the final 'ell' clearly. Listening to native speakers can greatly help.
Distinguish from Similar Words
Be aware of the difference between 'experimentell', 'neu' (new), and 'innovativ' (innovative). Use 'experimentell' specifically when there's an element of testing or trial involved, rather than just novelty.
Visual Associations
Create a mental image, like a scientist in a lab, or link the word to its Latin root 'experiri' (to try out). This can help solidify the meaning and recall it more easily.
Sentence Building
Actively construct sentences using 'experimentell' in different grammatical structures and contexts. Try describing a new idea, a piece of art, or a scientific study you've encountered.
Cultural Nuance
Appreciate that in German culture, 'experimentell' often implies a systematic and rigorous approach to discovery, reflecting a value placed on thoroughness and scientific inquiry.
Avoid 'Experiential' Confusion
Do not confuse 'experimentell' with concepts related to personal experience. 'Experimentell' is about testing and trials, not necessarily about the feeling or involvement derived from an activity.
Explore Related Terms
Familiarize yourself with synonyms and related terms like 'erprobend' (testing) or 'vorläufig' (provisional) to understand the subtle differences and expand your vocabulary.
Know the Opposites
Understanding antonyms like 'etabliert' (established) or 'bewährt' (proven) helps clarify the core meaning of 'experimentell' by highlighting what it is not.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Think of 'experimental' as a 'mental' test. You are testing something mentally or physically. The 'ex' at the beginning can remind you of 'examine' or 'explore'. The 'mental' part highlights the thinking and testing process involved.
視覚的連想
Imagine a scientist in a lab coat with wild hair, looking at bubbling beakers and complex graphs, surrounded by question marks. This image represents the core idea of 'experimentell' – research, testing, and discovery.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to describe three things you did today using the word 'experimentell' in German. For example, if you tried a new recipe, you could say 'Ich habe eine experimentelle Kochmethode ausprobiert.' This will help you internalize the word's meaning and usage in different contexts.
語源
The word 'experimentell' originates from the Latin word 'experimentum', meaning 'a trial, proof, experiment'. This Latin term itself comes from 'experiri', which means 'to try out, test'. The word entered German through French ('expérimental') or directly from Latin.
元の意味： A trial, proof, or test designed to discover or demonstrate a fact or principle.
Indo-European > Italic > Latin > Romance languages (French) / Germanic languages (German)文化的な背景
The term 'experimentell' is generally neutral and objective. However, in medical contexts, it's important to be sensitive to the fact that experimental treatments carry risks and are not always successful. The word itself does not carry negative connotations, but the context of its use (e.g., experimental medicine) might require careful consideration.
In English-speaking cultures, 'experimental' carries similar connotations of testing, novelty, and often, a departure from the norm. It's used across science, art, and technology, much like its German counterpart. The emphasis is often on innovation and exploration.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Scientific Research
- experimentelle Daten
- experimentelle Ergebnisse
- experimentelle Studie
- experimentelle Methode
- experimentelle Forschung
Art and Culture
- experimentelle Musik
- experimentelle Kunst
- experimentelles Theater
- experimentelles Design
- experimentelle Architektur
Technology and Product Development
- experimenteller Prototyp
- experimentelles Update
- experimentelles Fahrzeug
- experimentelle Technologie
- experimentelles Modell
Medicine and Health
- experimentelle Behandlung
- experimentelles Medikament
- experimentelle Therapie
- klinische Studie
- Heilmethoden
General Problem Solving
- experimenteller Ansatz
- experimentelle Vorgehensweise
- experimentelle Lösung
- versuchsweise
- neue Wege gehen
会話のきっかけ
"Hast du in letzter Zeit etwas Neues oder Experimentelles ausprobiert?"
"Was hältst du von experimenteller Musik/Kunst/Architektur?"
"Glaubst du, dass experimentelle Ansätze oft zu den besten Ergebnissen führen?"
"Welche experimentellen Technologien findest du am spannendsten?"
"Wie wichtig ist es deiner Meinung nach, Dinge experimentell zu testen, bevor man sie einführt?"
日記のテーマ
Beschreibe ein Projekt oder eine Idee, an der du gerade arbeitest, und erkläre, warum du sie als 'experimentell' bezeichnen würdest.
Denke an eine Zeit, in der du etwas Neues ausprobiert hast, das nicht nach Plan verlief. Wie würdest du diesen Prozess beschreiben? War er 'experimentell'?
Welche Rolle spielt 'experimentell' in deinem Berufsleben oder deinen Hobbys? Gibt es Bereiche, in denen du gerne experimenteller vorgehen würdest?
Betrachte ein Kunstwerk oder eine Technologie, die du als 'experimentell' empfindest. Was macht sie für dich besonders?
Schreibe über die Vor- und Nachteile, wenn man 'experimentelle' Methoden in der Wissenschaft oder im täglichen Leben anwendet.
よくある質問
10 問No, 'experimentell' is not exclusively used in scientific contexts. While it's very common in science, research, and medicine, it's also widely used in arts and culture (experimental music, theater, art) to describe works that push boundaries and explore new forms. It can even be used in everyday language to describe a new or untested approach to something.
The key difference lies in the implication of testing. 'Neu' simply means new – something that hasn't existed before or is recently made. 'Experimentell' implies that something is in a phase of testing, trial, or exploration, with an uncertain outcome. While experimental things are often new, not everything new is experimental. For example, a brand new car model is 'neu', but only a prototype being tested by the manufacturer would be considered 'experimentell'.
Yes, 'experimentell' can be used for everyday things, though perhaps less frequently than in formal contexts. If you try a new recipe without strictly following it, or attempt a new way to organize your tasks, you could describe your approach as 'experimentell' to highlight that you're trying something out to see how it works.
'Innovativ' means innovative, suggesting the introduction of new, effective, and original ideas or methods. 'Experimentell' refers to the process of testing and discovery. Experimental work often leads to innovation, but the term 'experimentell' focuses on the trial phase itself, while 'innovativ' highlights the successful creation of something new and valuable.
As an adjective, 'experimentell' needs to agree with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case. For example, 'ein experimentelles Auto' (a neuter noun in the nominative case), 'mit einer experimentellen Methode' (a feminine noun in the dative case). When used predicatively (after verbs like 'sein'), it typically does not take an ending: 'Die Musik ist experimentell.'
'Experimentell' is generally a neutral word. It describes a process or state, not inherently good or bad. In scientific contexts, it implies rigor and exploration. In artistic contexts, it suggests creativity and boundary-pushing. In medical contexts, it can imply hope but also carries risks, so the connotation depends heavily on the specific situation.
Common opposites include 'etabliert' (established), 'bewährt' (proven, tried-and-tested), 'konventionell' (conventional), and 'standardmäßig' (standard). These words describe things that are not in a testing phase but are accepted, reliable, or traditional.
The word is pronounced roughly as ex-per-i-MEN-tell. The main stress is on the third syllable ('MEN'). The 'x' sounds like 'ks'.
While less common, 'experimentell' can sometimes function adverbially, meaning 'experimentally'. For example, 'Sie arbeitet experimentell'. However, the adverb 'versuchsweise' (on a trial basis) is often preferred in such cases.
Some common phrases include 'experimentelle Ergebnisse' (experimental results), 'experimentelle Methode' (experimental method), 'experimentelle Studie' (experimental study), 'experimentelle Behandlung' (experimental treatment), and 'experimenteller Ansatz' (experimental approach).
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Summary
Use 'experimentell' to describe something that is currently being tested, explored, or is in an early, unproven stage, whether it's a scientific study, an artistic creation, or a new method.
- Describes things that are new and tested.
- Involves experiments, trials, or new approaches.
- Used in science, art, and innovation.
- Implies uncertainty and discovery.
Master Adjective Endings
Remember that 'experimentell' is an adjective and needs correct endings based on gender, number, and case. Pay close attention to the articles and prepositions in your sentences to ensure grammatical accuracy. For example, 'ein experimentelles Design' vs. 'mit einem experimentellen Design'.
Context is Key
Understand that 'experimentell' can apply to various fields like science, art, and technology. Always consider the context to correctly interpret or use the word. It signifies a process of testing and exploration, not just something new.
Stress and Sounds
Practice the pronunciation, focusing on the stress on the third syllable ('men'). Ensure you pronounce the 'x' as 'ks' and articulate the final 'ell' clearly. Listening to native speakers can greatly help.
Distinguish from Similar Words
Be aware of the difference between 'experimentell', 'neu' (new), and 'innovativ' (innovative). Use 'experimentell' specifically when there's an element of testing or trial involved, rather than just novelty.
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