15秒でわかる
- Confirms or supports a claim with evidence.
- Used when facts back up a statement.
- More formal, not for casual chats.
- Means proof exists for a story or idea.
意味
証拠をもって主張、物語、または情報を支持または確認すること。事実やデータが述べられていることを検証し、より信頼できるようにすることを示唆します。
主な例文
3 / 12Texting a friend about a movie review
I told you that movie was amazing! The critic's review totally `bears out` what I said.
I told you that movie was amazing! The critic's review totally supports what I said.
Discussing a historical theory
The newly discovered artifacts `bear out` the theory that this civilization had advanced trade routes.
The newly discovered artifacts support the theory that this civilization had advanced trade routes.
Writing a blog post about a product
Many user testimonials `bear out` the claim that this software is incredibly user-friendly.
Many user testimonials confirm the claim that this software is incredibly user-friendly.
文化的背景
The phrase `bear out` likely emerged from a time when evidence and testimony were crucial in legal and societal matters. The 'bearing' suggests carrying or bringing forth evidence, much like a witness would 'bear witness'. It emphasizes the act of presenting supporting facts, a concept deeply rooted in the development of reasoned argument and justice systems. Its persistence highlights the enduring value placed on tangible proof over mere assertion.
Think 'Evidence-Based'
Whenever you're tempted to use `bear out`, ask yourself: 'Is there actual evidence or data confirming this?' If yes, great! If not, maybe pick a different phrase.
Don't Confuse with 'Bear With'
This is a classic trap! `Bear with me` means 'be patient.' Saying `bear out` when you mean 'be patient' will confuse everyone. Stick to 'bear out' ONLY for confirmation.
15秒でわかる
- Confirms or supports a claim with evidence.
- Used when facts back up a statement.
- More formal, not for casual chats.
- Means proof exists for a story or idea.
What It Means
So, bear out means to confirm or support something. Think of it as evidence backing up a story or a claim. It's not just agreeing; it's showing that the facts line up. This phrase gives a feeling of solid proof. It’s like saying, "See? I told you so, and here's why!"
How To Use It
You use bear out when you have information that confirms a statement. For example, if someone claims they saw a ghost, and then another person's photos bear out their story, the photos are the proof. You can also use it for less dramatic things. Your friend says they love a new song, and you hear it and agree? Your enjoyment bears out their opinion. It's often followed by by or with to show what's doing the confirming. "The financial records bear out his claims." That means the records prove his claims are true. Pretty straightforward, right?
Formality & Register
This phrase leans towards a more formal or neutral tone. You wouldn't typically use it in a super casual text to your bestie about your weekend plans. It sounds a bit more considered and serious. Think of it for reports, news articles, or when you want to sound particularly convincing in a discussion. It's definitely not slang, but it's also not overly stuffy. It strikes a good balance for grown-up conversations.
Real-Life Examples
Imagine you're watching a documentary. The narrator says a historical event happened a certain way. Then, they show old letters or photos. Those letters bear out the narrator's account. Or, a scientist presents research. Their data bears out their hypothesis. Even in a court case, witness testimony might bear out the evidence presented. The phrase adds weight to the confirmation.
When To Use It
Use bear out when you have strong evidence. This could be facts, documents, or reliable testimony. It works best when confirming a specific claim, theory, or story. If you want to sound objective and well-supported, this is your phrase. It’s great for academic writing or professional reports. Use it when you need to show that something is true based on proof. It’s like a little stamp of "verified" on a statement.
When NOT To Use It
Avoid bear out in very casual chats. Don't text your friend, "My hunger bears out my need for pizza." That's just silly! It's too formal for that. Also, don't use it if the support is weak or just an opinion. If your friend *thinks* your outfit looks good, your outfit doesn't bear out their opinion. It needs actual evidence. It’s not for everyday feelings or minor suggestions. Save it for when facts really back something up. It’s not a substitute for "I agree" or "That’s true."
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes mix it up with similar phrases. A big one is confusing it with bear with. Bear with me means "be patient." Bear out means "confirm." So, saying "Please bear out my story" means "Please confirm my story." Saying "Please bear with my story" means "Please be patient while I tell my story." They sound similar but mean totally different things! Also, people might forget the out. Just saying bear doesn't convey the meaning of confirmation.
Common Variations
While bear out is pretty standard, you might hear variations in emphasis. Sometimes people might say "This data *fully* bears out the theory." The fully just adds extra certainty. In older texts, you might see bears out used slightly differently, but the core meaning of confirmation remains. It’s a pretty stable phrase, unlike some slang that changes weekly. You won't find many regional quirks with this one, thankfully. It's quite consistent across English-speaking areas.
Real Conversations
Sarah
Mark
bear out that theory.Anna
Ben
Anna
bear out my predictions perfectly!Quick FAQ
Q. Is bear out formal?
A. It's generally neutral to formal. You'd use it in reports or serious discussions, not usually in casual texts.
Q. What's the opposite of bear out?
A. There isn't a perfect single antonym, but phrases like disprove, refute, or contradict show the opposite action – showing something is *not* true.
Q. Can I use bear out for feelings?
A. Not really. It's for facts and evidence confirming a statement, not for subjective experiences. You can't say "My happiness bears out my good mood."
使い方のコツ
While `bear out` can be used in many contexts, it generally carries a neutral to formal tone. Avoid it in very casual chats where simpler phrases like 'prove' or 'back up' might fit better. Ensure you are using actual evidence to support the claim; otherwise, the phrase loses its meaning and credibility.
Think 'Evidence-Based'
Whenever you're tempted to use `bear out`, ask yourself: 'Is there actual evidence or data confirming this?' If yes, great! If not, maybe pick a different phrase.
Don't Confuse with 'Bear With'
This is a classic trap! `Bear with me` means 'be patient.' Saying `bear out` when you mean 'be patient' will confuse everyone. Stick to 'bear out' ONLY for confirmation.
A Nod to Legal Roots
The phrase carries a subtle weight because it echoes the importance of 'bearing witness' or bringing forth evidence, common in historical legal and societal structures. It feels more substantial than just saying 'agree'.
Past Tense Power
Often, you'll see `bore out` (the past tense). 'The documents bore out his story.' This is perfectly normal and just as valid as the present tense.
例文
12I told you that movie was amazing! The critic's review totally `bears out` what I said.
I told you that movie was amazing! The critic's review totally supports what I said.
Here, the critic's review is presented as evidence supporting the speaker's opinion.
The newly discovered artifacts `bear out` the theory that this civilization had advanced trade routes.
The newly discovered artifacts support the theory that this civilization had advanced trade routes.
The artifacts serve as concrete evidence confirming the historical theory.
Many user testimonials `bear out` the claim that this software is incredibly user-friendly.
Many user testimonials confirm the claim that this software is incredibly user-friendly.
User feedback is presented as the supporting evidence for the product's ease of use.
I believe my experience in project management `bears out` my suitability for this role.
I believe my experience in project management supports my suitability for this role.
The candidate is using their experience as evidence to confirm their qualifications.
Wow, these findings really `bear out` years of research! So exciting! 🔬 #ScienceWins
Wow, these findings really support years of research! So exciting! 🔬 #ScienceWins
Used informally on social media to express excitement about evidence confirming research.
You said you met a celebrity? Did anything `bear out` your story?
You said you met a celebrity? Did anything confirm your story?
Asking for proof or evidence to support an extraordinary claim.
My dog's intense stare at the treat jar `bears out` his belief that he's starving.
My dog's intense stare at the treat jar supports his belief that he's starving.
A lighthearted, humorous use where the dog's behavior is presented as 'evidence'.
All these old photos `bear out` how happy we were back then.
All these old photos confirm how happy we were back then.
Using memories and physical evidence (photos) to validate a past emotional state.
✗ I hope you can `bear out` my delay. → ✓ I hope you can `bear with` my delay.
✗ I hope you can confirm my delay. → ✓ I hope you can be patient with my delay.
Confusing `bear out` (confirm) with `bear with` (be patient). The context requires patience.
✗ The evidence `bears` his claim. → ✓ The evidence `bears out` his claim.
✗ The evidence supports his claim. → ✓ The evidence confirms his claim.
Forgetting the crucial particle `out` changes the meaning entirely or makes it incomplete.
The statistical analysis presented today clearly `bears out` our initial hypothesis.
The statistical analysis presented today clearly supports our initial hypothesis.
Used in a formal academic or professional context to confirm a hypothesis with data.
My prediction about the rain `bears out` now that it's pouring!
My prediction about the rain is confirmed now that it's pouring!
A slightly more casual, but still valid, use confirming a prior statement with current reality.
自分をテスト
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.
The footage provides evidence that confirms the testimony.
Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly.
Which sentence uses 'bear out' correctly?
This sentence correctly uses 'bear out' to mean that the evidence does not support or confirm his innocence.
Find and fix the error in the sentence.
The correct spelling is 'bear out', meaning to support or confirm. 'Bare' means uncovered or naked.
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.
This context requires a phrase meaning 'confirm' or 'support', which is 'bear out'.
Choose the sentence that uses the phrase correctly.
Which sentence best conveys the meaning of confirmation through evidence?
This sentence correctly uses 'bear out' to indicate that the results provide evidence supporting the method's effectiveness.
Find and fix the error in the sentence.
The phrase 'bear out' is used correctly here to ask if more data can confirm or support the report. This is a valid, though perhaps slightly formal, usage.
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Formality Spectrum of 'Bear Out'
Rarely used in slang or extremely casual contexts.
Nah, my gut feeling didn't really bear out.
Can be used, but might sound slightly too formal for quick texts.
My prediction about the rain bears out now!
Commonly used in everyday explanations and discussions.
The user reviews bear out that the product is good.
Appropriate for reports, academic writing, and professional settings.
The financial data bear out our projections.
Where You'll Hear 'Bear Out'
News Report
The investigation's findings bear out the initial suspicions.
Academic Paper
Our data bear out the hypothesis.
Courtroom Drama
The DNA evidence bears out the prosecution's case.
Job Interview
My past successes bear out my ability to lead.
Debate Club
The historical records bear out my argument.
Friendly Discussion
I told you he'd be late! My experience bears it out.
Bear Out vs. Similar Phrases
Contexts for 'Bear Out'
Formal Settings
- • Research papers
- • Legal arguments
- • Business reports
- • Official statements
Informal Settings
- • Explaining opinions
- • Recounting experiences
- • Everyday predictions
- • Confirming rumors
Types of Evidence
- • Data & Statistics
- • Documents & Records
- • Testimony & Accounts
- • Observations & Findings
Nuance
- • Requires evidence
- • Implies validation
- • Sounds objective
- • Adds credibility
練習問題バンク
6 問題The witness testimony seemed shaky, but the security footage ____ it.
The footage provides evidence that confirms the testimony.
Which sentence uses 'bear out' correctly?
This sentence correctly uses 'bear out' to mean that the evidence does not support or confirm his innocence.
間違いを見つけて直してください:
Her explanation didn't bare out with the facts.
The correct spelling is 'bear out', meaning to support or confirm. 'Bare' means uncovered or naked.
Despite initial skepticism, the latest research findings now ____ the initial hypothesis.
This context requires a phrase meaning 'confirm' or 'support', which is 'bear out'.
Which sentence best conveys the meaning of confirmation through evidence?
This sentence correctly uses 'bear out' to indicate that the results provide evidence supporting the method's effectiveness.
間違いを見つけて直してください:
Can you bear out this report with more data?
The phrase 'bear out' is used correctly here to ask if more data can confirm or support the report. This is a valid, though perhaps slightly formal, usage.
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よくある質問
20 問The core meaning of bear out is to support or confirm something, typically a statement, claim, or theory, using evidence or facts. It implies that there is proof available that validates the information being discussed, making it more credible.
Sure! If you say, 'I think it's going to rain,' and then you see dark clouds gathering and hear thunder, you could say, 'The dark clouds bear out my prediction.' The clouds are the evidence confirming your earlier thought.
It can be, but only if the opinion is backed by some form of evidence. For instance, 'Her glowing review bears out my positive impression of the restaurant.' The review is the evidence supporting your impression.
You should use bear out when you want to emphasize that a statement is supported by facts, data, or reliable accounts. It's perfect for situations where you need to lend credibility to a claim, whether in writing or in a formal discussion.
Yes, it can, but it tends to sound slightly more formal than everyday slang. You might use it with friends if you're discussing something where evidence is key, like confirming a rumor with facts you've found.
This phrase fits well in contexts like scientific research, legal proceedings, historical analysis, or business reporting, where substantiating claims with evidence is crucial. It adds a layer of formality and authority to your statements.
It sits comfortably in the neutral to formal range. You wouldn't typically use it in a quick text message or a very casual chat, as it sounds more considered and objective than phrases like 'prove me right'.
While related, prove often suggests a more definitive, conclusive demonstration of truth. Bear out implies supporting evidence that confirms something, which might be strong but not necessarily 100% conclusive on its own.
No, bear out implies that the evidence is sufficient to lend credibility. If the support is weak or speculative, using bear out would be inaccurate and potentially misleading.
Synonyms include confirm, support, corroborate, substantiate, and validate. The best choice depends on the specific context and the level of formality required.
Not significantly. Bear out is widely understood across different English-speaking regions with its consistent meaning of confirming through evidence. You won't find major dialectal variations for this particular phrase.
The particle 'out' is crucial; it completes the phrasal verb and gives it the specific meaning of bringing forth or revealing the confirming evidence. Without 'out', 'bear' alone doesn't convey this meaning.
The past tense is bore out. For example, 'The subsequent discoveries bore out his initial theory,' indicating that evidence from the past confirmed the theory.
A very common mistake is confusing it with bear with, which means 'be patient.' Saying 'Please bear out my explanation' instead of 'Please bear with my explanation' completely changes the intended meaning.
Yes, people sometimes mistakenly write 'bare out' instead of 'bear out'. Remember that 'bear' (as in to carry or support) is the correct verb here, not 'bare' (meaning uncovered or naked).
It strongly implies that the evidence makes the claim highly probable or true. While not always absolute certainty like 'prove,' it signifies a high degree of confidence based on supporting facts.
The phrase likely originated from the idea of 'bearing' or carrying evidence forward to support a case or statement. It evokes a sense of presenting tangible proof, possibly stemming from legal or rhetorical traditions.
Potentially, but it's not its primary function. If someone presents flimsy 'evidence,' you might sarcastically say, 'Oh yes, that *really* bears out your point,' implying it does the opposite.
Corroborate is a very close synonym, often used in more formal or legal contexts. Both mean to support with evidence, but bear out can sometimes feel slightly less technical and more generally applicable.
Yes, absolutely! You might see it in reviews: 'User feedback bears out the claim that this app is intuitive.' Or in technical reports: 'Performance logs bear out the system's reliability.'
関連フレーズ
prove
synonymTo establish the truth or existence of something by evidence or argument.
Both phrases mean to show something is true, but 'prove' often implies a higher degree of certainty or conclusive evidence than 'bear out'.
confirm
synonymEstablish the truth or correctness of something previously believed or claimed.
'Confirm' is a more general synonym; 'bear out' specifically implies confirmation through supporting evidence or facts.
substantiate
synonymProvide evidence to support or prove the truth of a claim.
This is a formal synonym, very close in meaning to 'bear out', often used in academic or legal writing where evidence is paramount.
bear with
related topicTo be patient with someone or something.
This phrase shares the verb 'bear' but has a completely different meaning ('be patient'), making it a common point of confusion for learners.
back up
synonymTo support or confirm a statement or theory.
'Back up' is a more informal and common alternative to 'bear out', often used in everyday conversation to mean providing supporting evidence.
disprove
antonymTo prove that something is false.
This is the direct opposite action of 'bear out'; instead of confirming with evidence, 'disprove' uses evidence to show something is untrue.