'At' pinpoints specific locations, times, events, or activities.
30秒でわかる単語
- Indicates specific points in time and location.
- Essential for basic spatial and temporal descriptions.
- Used for events, activities, and targets.
Overview
The word 'at' is a fundamental preposition in English, primarily used to denote a specific point in space or time. Its versatility allows it to connect nouns or pronouns to other parts of a sentence, providing crucial information about location, time, and sometimes manner or purpose. As an A2 level word, 'at' is one of the most frequently used prepositions and is essential for basic communication.
The most common uses of 'at' involve specifying a precise location, such as 'at the bus stop' or 'at home'. It is also used for exact times, like 'at 3 o'clock' or 'at noon'. Beyond these core functions, 'at' can indicate a general area ('at the park'), an event ('at the party'), a specific activity ('good at drawing'), or a target ('look at me'). Its usage often contrasts with prepositions like 'in' (for larger areas or longer periods) and 'on' (for surfaces or days).
You will frequently encounter 'at' in everyday conversations and writing. It's used when giving directions ('Meet me at the corner.'), making appointments ('The meeting is at 10 AM.'), discussing activities ('He is skilled at playing the piano.'), and describing social gatherings ('We were at a wedding.'). In informal settings, it might be used for general locations ('Let's meet at the mall.'). In more formal or academic contexts, it might specify a precise point in data or research ('The temperature was at freezing point.').
While 'at' often indicates a specific point, 'in' is used for more general or enclosed spaces (e.g., 'in the room,' 'in London') and longer periods of time (e.g., 'in the morning,' 'in 2023'). 'On' is typically used for surfaces ('on the table') or specific days and dates ('on Monday,' 'on July 4th'). 'Near' or 'close to' also indicate proximity but are less precise than 'at' when referring to a specific meeting point or target. For example, 'The shop is at the end of the street' is more specific than 'The shop is near the end of the street.'
例文
Let's meet at the coffee shop.
everydayreunião no café.
The event begins at 7:00 PM sharp.
formalO evento começa pontualmente às 19h.
I'll be at home all evening.
informalEstarei em casa a noite toda.
The data shows a significant increase at the 5% significance level.
academicOs dados mostram um aumento significativo no nível de significância de 5%.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
at the end of
no final de
at the beginning of
no início de
at the same time
ao mesmo tempo
よく混同される語
'In' is used for larger areas or enclosed spaces (e.g., 'in the city,' 'in the box') and longer periods (e.g., 'in July,' 'in the summer'). 'At' is for specific points (e.g., 'at the corner,' 'at noon').
'On' is used for surfaces ('on the wall'), days of the week ('on Monday'), and specific dates ('on December 25th'). 'At' is typically not used for days or dates.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
As a highly common preposition, 'at' is used across all registers, from informal conversation to formal writing. Its meaning is generally straightforward when indicating specific points. Be mindful of its idiomatic uses, such as 'good at' or 'arrived at'.
よくある間違い
Learners sometimes incorrectly use 'at' for general areas where 'in' is more appropriate (e.g., saying 'at the park' instead of 'in the park' when referring to being inside it). Similarly, confusing 'at' with 'on' for days and dates is a frequent error.
Tips
Think of 'at' as a pinpoint.
Imagine using a map marker; 'at' often signifies that exact spot, whether it's a location on a map or a moment on a timeline.
Don't confuse with 'in' or 'on'.
Remember 'at' for specific points (at the door, at 8 AM), 'in' for enclosed spaces or larger areas (in the house, in London), and 'on' for surfaces or days (on the table, on Friday).
Common meeting points.
Culturally, 'at' is frequently used for designated meeting spots like 'at the entrance,' 'at the corner,' or 'at the usual place.'
語源
The word 'at' has Old English origins, deriving from 'æt'. It has consistently meant 'near', 'by', or 'in the direction of', evolving over centuries to encompass its modern uses related to specific points in space and time.
文化的な背景
In many cultures, specific meeting points are designated using 'at', such as 'at the main entrance' or 'at the town square'. This helps in coordinating gatherings and ensuring people can find each other easily.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'at' like a dart hitting the bullseye – it's precise and targets a specific spot, whether it's a location or a time.
よくある質問
4 問Use 'at' to indicate a specific point or address. Examples include 'at the door,' 'at 123 Main Street,' or 'at the office.'
'At' is used for exact times on the clock, like 'at 5 PM,' 'at midnight,' or 'at lunchtime.'
Yes, 'at' is often used to talk about attending or being present at an event, such as 'at a concert,' 'at a party,' or 'at the meeting.'
'At' refers to a specific point or building (e.g., 'at the station'), while 'in' refers to being inside an enclosed space or a larger area (e.g., 'in the station,' 'in the city').
自分をテスト
Complete the sentence with the correct preposition.
I will meet you ___ the library entrance.
The phrase 'the library entrance' refers to a specific point, making 'at' the appropriate preposition.
Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
The train is scheduled to arrive ___ noon.
'At' is used to specify exact times of the day.
Arrange the words to form a grammatically correct sentence.
she / is / good / playing / at / tennis
The structure 'good at [activity]' is a common and correct idiomatic expression.
🎉 スコア: /3
Summary
'At' pinpoints specific locations, times, events, or activities.
- Indicates specific points in time and location.
- Essential for basic spatial and temporal descriptions.
- Used for events, activities, and targets.
Think of 'at' as a pinpoint.
Imagine using a map marker; 'at' often signifies that exact spot, whether it's a location on a map or a moment on a timeline.
Don't confuse with 'in' or 'on'.
Remember 'at' for specific points (at the door, at 8 AM), 'in' for enclosed spaces or larger areas (in the house, in London), and 'on' for surfaces or days (on the table, on Friday).
Common meeting points.
Culturally, 'at' is frequently used for designated meeting spots like 'at the entrance,' 'at the corner,' or 'at the usual place.'
例文
4 / 4Let's meet at the coffee shop.
reunião no café.
The event begins at 7:00 PM sharp.
O evento começa pontualmente às 19h.
I'll be at home all evening.
Estarei em casa a noite toda.
The data shows a significant increase at the 5% significance level.
Os dados mostram um aumento significativo no nível de significância de 5%.
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関連語彙
generalの関連語
about
A1'about'は、何かの話題について話すときや、おおよその量を表すときに使います。
above
A2何かの真上にある、より高い位置を示します。
accident
A2予期せず起こる悪い出来事で、損害や怪我につながることがあるものです。
action
A2目標を達成するために何かを実際に行うことだよ。
after
A2'after'は、時間的または場所的に、何かの後であることを意味します。
afterward
A2At a later or subsequent time.
again
A2'again'は、何かがもう一度起こる、繰り返されることを意味します。
aged
B1ある特定の年齢であること。人や物の年齢を表す時に使うよ。
alive
A2死んでおらず、生命活動をしている状態。
all
A2'all'は、物事の全体や、一つ残らずすべてを指します。