B2 noun #4,000 よく出る 3分で読める

cease

A cease is a formal way to describe the stopping of an action or event.

Explanation at your level:

Cease means to stop. If you stop doing something, you cease doing it. It is a very formal word. Use 'stop' instead for daily life.

When something comes to a cease, it means it has ended. We use this word in serious situations. It is not for talking to friends.

You will often see 'cease' in formal writing. It means to bring an activity to a complete halt. It is often used in legal phrases like 'cease and desist.'

Using 'cease' as a noun is quite literary. It implies a formal conclusion. It is less about a simple pause and more about an official end to a state or condition.

In advanced English, 'cease' as a noun functions as a marker of high-register discourse. It is frequently employed in legal or academic contexts to denote the termination of a process or a legal right. Its usage is highly deliberate and precise.

The noun 'cease' is a relic of formal, often archaic or legalistic, English. Its usage demonstrates a mastery of nuance, moving beyond the functional verb to a static, conceptual noun. It evokes a sense of finality that 'end' or 'stop' cannot achieve, often used to lend gravity to a text or speech.

30秒でわかる単語

  • Cease means to stop or end.
  • It is primarily used in formal or legal contexts.
  • It is often used in the phrase 'cease and desist'.
  • It is more formal than the word 'stop'.

Hey there! Let's talk about the word cease. While you probably know it as a verb meaning 'to stop,' using it as a noun is a bit more special. When we use it as a noun, it carries a sense of finality and official weight.

Think of it like an exclamation point at the end of a long process. It isn't just a pause; it is a complete conclusion. You will mostly see this in formal writing or legal contexts where precision is key. It’s a great word to keep in your back pocket for when you want to sound particularly authoritative!

The history of cease is quite a journey! It traveled into English from the Old French word cesser, which itself came from the Latin cessare. In Latin, cessare meant to 'go slow,' 'stop,' or 'leave off.'

It entered the English language around the 14th century. Over time, it evolved from simply meaning to 'delay' into the more firm 'bring to an end' that we use today. It’s fascinating how a word that once meant 'to take a break' now carries the weight of a permanent stop.

Since cease is a formal noun, you won't find it in casual text messages. It belongs in legal contracts, literary prose, or formal reports. You might hear about a 'cease and desist' order, which is the most famous way this word appears in modern life.

Because it is so formal, try not to use it when talking about your lunch or a movie. Save it for when you need to describe the end of something serious, like a conflict, a legal dispute, or a long-standing state of affairs.

1. Cease and desist: A legal order to stop an activity immediately. Example: The company received a cease and desist letter regarding their trademark.

2. Without cease: Doing something continuously. Example: The rain fell without cease for three days.

3. Never-ceasing: Describing something that never ends. Example: Her never-ceasing curiosity led her to explore the world.

4. Cease-fire: A temporary stop to fighting. Example: Both sides agreed to a cease-fire to allow aid to enter.

5. To cease to be: A polite way to say someone has died. Example: He has ceased to be.

Pronounced as /siːs/, it rhymes with 'peace,' 'geese,' and 'lease.' The stress is on the single syllable, making it a very sharp, clean sound.

As a noun, it is almost exclusively used in specific phrases rather than as a standalone object. You won't usually say 'a cease' in everyday conversation; it is almost always part of a larger, established phrase like 'the cease of the conflict' or the legal 'cease and desist.'

Fun Fact

It shares a root with 'deceased'—both relate to the idea of leaving or stopping.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /siːs/

Long 'ee' sound with a soft 's' at the end.

US /siːs/

Very similar to UK, clear 's' finish.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing it with a 'z' sound at the end
  • Confusing it with 'size'
  • Adding an extra syllable

Rhymes With

peace geese lease piece cease

Difficulty Rating

読解 2/5

Easy to read but formal.

Writing 3/5

Requires formal context.

Speaking 3/5

Rarely used in speech.

リスニング 2/5

Easy to hear.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

stop end finish

Learn Next

cessation terminate halt

上級

abate desist suspend

Grammar to Know

Infinitive vs Gerund

He ceased to work / He ceased working.

Formal Register

Using cease instead of stop.

Fixed Phrases

Cease and desist.

Examples by Level

1

The noise will cease.

The noise will stop.

Future tense.

2

Please cease talking.

Please stop talking.

Imperative.

3

The rain must cease.

The rain must stop.

Modal verb.

4

Work will cease soon.

Work will finish soon.

Future tense.

5

The war did cease.

The war did stop.

Past tense.

6

He will cease now.

He will stop now.

Simple future.

7

It will cease today.

It will stop today.

Time marker.

8

Cease the game now.

Stop the game now.

Command.

1

The conflict came to a cease.

2

They ordered a cease to the operation.

3

The cease was immediate.

4

He called for a cease.

5

The cease lasted for hours.

6

We need a total cease.

7

The cease was signed.

8

A sudden cease occurred.

1

The cease of all hostilities was welcomed.

2

A formal cease was declared by the council.

3

The cease in production caused delays.

4

They negotiated a brief cease.

5

The cease brought peace to the region.

6

We observed a total cease.

7

The cease was temporary.

8

He demanded a cease to the harassment.

1

The cease of their long partnership was sad.

2

A cease in the flow of information is dangerous.

3

The cease of the storm was a relief.

4

They signed a cease to the legal battle.

5

The cease of the machinery was deafening.

6

A cease in the debate allowed for reflection.

7

The cease of activity was mandated.

8

The cease was a strategic move.

1

The cease of the company's operations was inevitable.

2

They sought a cease to the ongoing litigation.

3

The cease of the cultural movement was noted by historians.

4

A sudden cease in the market volatility surprised experts.

5

The cease of the legislative session was announced.

6

He advocated for a cease to the environmental degradation.

7

The cease of the transmission was absolute.

8

A cease in the diplomatic talks was expected.

1

The cease of the ancient ritual marked the end of an era.

2

His cease of all public appearances fueled rumors.

3

The cease of the seismic activity was monitored closely.

4

They demanded a cease to the systemic inequality.

5

The cease of the engine signaled the end of the voyage.

6

A cease in the relentless pursuit of profit was suggested.

7

The cease of the publication was a blow to the arts.

8

The cease of the hostilities was merely a prelude to peace.

類義語

cessation stoppage halt termination discontinuance finish

よく使う組み合わせ

cease and desist
bring to a cease
immediate cease
formal cease
negotiated cease
temporary cease
total cease
cease of hostilities
cease in activity
cease in production

Idioms & Expressions

"cease and desist"

A legal command to stop.

He was served a cease and desist.

formal

"without cease"

Continuously.

He worked without cease.

literary

"cease-fire"

Stop fighting.

The cease-fire was broken.

neutral

"never-ceasing"

Endless.

The never-ceasing wind was cold.

literary

"cease to be"

Die.

The old cat finally ceased to be.

euphemistic

"cease all operations"

Shut down completely.

The factory will cease all operations.

formal

Easily Confused

cease vs seize

Sounds identical.

Seize means to grab; cease means to stop.

He seized the ball; the noise ceased.

cease vs size

Similar vowel sound.

Size refers to dimensions.

What is the size of the box?

cease vs cessation

Same root.

Cessation is the noun form of the verb.

The cessation of work.

cease vs decease

Same root.

Decease means death.

The decease of the king.

Sentence Patterns

A1

The [noun] will cease.

The noise will cease.

B1

Cease to [verb].

He ceased to speak.

B1

Cease [verb]-ing.

They ceased talking.

B2

Come to a cease.

The war came to a cease.

C1

A cease of [noun].

A cease of activity.

語族

Nouns

cessation The formal act of ending.

Verbs

cease To stop.

Adjectives

ceaseless Without stopping.

関連

decease Death (formal noun).

How to Use It

frequency

4/10

Formality Scale

Legal/Academic Formal Neutral Casual (rare)

よくある間違い

Using 'cease' for simple things like 'stop eating'. stop
Cease is too formal for daily habits.
Confusing 'cease' with 'seize'. seize (to grab)
They sound similar but mean different things.
Using 'cease' as a noun in casual speech. stop/end
It sounds unnatural in casual conversation.
Forgetting 'and desist' in the legal phrase. cease and desist
The phrase is a fixed legal term.
Using 'cease' with a gerund incorrectly. cease doing
It needs to be followed by the correct form.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a judge hitting a gavel and saying 'Cease!'

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

Usually in news or legal documents.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Often associated with authority.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'cease to' or 'cease doing'.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 's' sound soft.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it in casual texts.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from the Latin 'cessare'.

💡

Study Smart

Learn it alongside 'cessation'.

💡

Context Matters

Only use it for serious topics.

💡

Verb Patterns

Follow it with an infinitive or gerund.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Cease sounds like 'peace'—when you have peace, the fighting will cease.

Visual Association

A traffic light turning red.

Word Web

stop end terminate halt finish

チャレンジ

Try to use 'cease' in a formal sentence today.

語源

Old French / Latin

Original meaning: To go slow or leave off.

文化的な背景

None, but can sound cold if used in personal contexts.

Commonly used in legal and military contexts.

Cease and Desist (legal term) Cease-fire (military term)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Legal

  • Cease and desist
  • Legal cease
  • Formal order

Military

  • Cease-fire
  • Cease hostilities
  • Order to cease

Academic

  • Cease of production
  • Cease of movement
  • Cease of activity

Formal Writing

  • Cease to exist
  • Cease to function
  • Cease to apply

Conversation Starters

"What is a situation where a cease-fire is necessary?"

"Why do you think 'cease' is more formal than 'stop'?"

"Have you ever heard the term 'cease and desist'?"

"What activities should people cease for the environment?"

"How does the word 'ceaseless' change your view of time?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you had to cease a bad habit.

Describe why a cease-fire might fail in a conflict.

Imagine a world where everything must cease at midnight.

Reflect on the difference between 'stopping' and 'ceasing'.

よくある質問

8 問

Primarily a verb, but can be a noun in formal contexts.

/siːs/ like 'peace'.

It is better to use 'stop' with friends.

A legal order to stop an action.

It is common in formal writing, not in daily speech.

It is 'cease' itself, or 'cessation'.

Yes, but it is more formal.

Yes, it is perfect for essays.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

The rain will ___ soon.

正解! おしい! 正解: cease

Cease means stop.

multiple choice A2

Which word is a synonym for cease?

正解! おしい! 正解: stop

Stop is the best synonym.

true false B1

Is 'cease' a formal word?

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

Yes, it is used in formal writing.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

All matched!

These are synonyms.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

The fighting must cease.

fill blank B2

They received a ___ and desist order.

正解! おしい! 正解: cease

It is a fixed legal phrase.

multiple choice C1

What does 'ceaseless' mean?

正解! おしい! 正解: constant

Ceaseless means constant.

true false C1

Can 'cease' be used as a noun?

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

Yes, though it is rare.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

The conflict came to a cease.

multiple choice C2

Which context is 'cease' most common in?

正解! おしい! 正解: legal

Legal contexts.

スコア: /10

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