Explanation at your level:
You use start when you begin something. For example, you start school at 8:00 AM. It is a very useful word for your daily life. You can say 'I start my work' or 'Let's start the game!'
At this level, you use start to talk about routines. You can start a new hobby or start a movie. It is often used with 'to' or '-ing' forms, like 'I started to run' or 'I started running'.
You can use start in more complex situations. Think about starting a business or starting a journey. It is also used to describe the beginning of a feeling, like 'I started to feel tired'.
At this level, you encounter nuances. You might use it in phrases like 'start off' or 'start out'. It is also used in abstract contexts, like 'starting a debate' or 'starting a trend'.
Advanced learners use start in more figurative ways. You might discuss 'starting a chain reaction' or 'starting a movement'. It carries a sense of agency and causality that is very powerful in academic writing.
Mastery involves understanding the subtle distinction between start, commence, and initiate. While start is ubiquitous, choosing it over more formal synonyms can make your writing feel more direct and energetic.
30秒でわかる単語
- Start means to begin.
- It is a very common verb.
- Used for machines and events.
- Followed by -ing or to + verb.
The word start is one of the most versatile verbs in the English language. At its core, it means to begin or to initiate something new.
You can use it for almost anything: starting a car, starting a conversation, or starting your day. It implies a transition from a state of rest or silence into a state of activity or sound.
The word start comes from the Old English word styrtan, which originally meant to jump up or move suddenly.
Over centuries, the meaning shifted from a physical, sudden movement to the abstract concept of beginning an event. It is related to Middle Dutch and Low German words that share the same sense of sudden motion.
In daily life, start is used interchangeably with begin. However, start is often preferred when talking about mechanical things, like 'starting an engine'.
It is very common in casual conversation. In formal writing, you might occasionally see 'commence', but 'start' is perfectly acceptable in almost every register.
Idioms with start often relate to getting things moving.
- Get a head start: To begin before others.
- Start from scratch: To begin from the very beginning.
- Jump-start: To give something a boost.
- Start the ball rolling: To initiate a process.
- False start: A premature beginning.
As a verb, start follows regular conjugation: starts, started, starting. It can be followed by an infinitive (to do) or a gerund (doing) with little change in meaning.
The pronunciation is /stɑːrt/ in British English and /stɑrt/ in American English. It rhymes with part, heart, and smart.
Fun Fact
It was once related to the word 'stare' in some dialects.
Pronunciation Guide
Long 'a' sound.
R-colored vowel.
Common Errors
- Forgetting the 'r' sound
- Mispronouncing the 't' at the end
- Confusing with 'star'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy
Easy
Easy
Easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Gerunds vs Infinitives
Start to run / Start running
Transitive Verbs
Start the engine
Third Person S
He starts
Examples by Level
I start school today.
I begin school today.
Simple present.
Start the car.
Turn on the engine.
Imperative.
Let's start.
Let us begin.
Let's + verb.
The movie starts now.
The movie begins.
Third person singular.
I start work at nine.
I begin my job at 9:00.
Time preposition.
Start reading here.
Begin to read at this point.
Gerund usage.
He started to cry.
He began crying.
Infinitive usage.
Start again.
Begin one more time.
Adverbial usage.
Start your homework.
The race starts at noon.
I want to start a club.
She started a new job.
We started to walk home.
Don't start without me.
The engine wouldn't start.
He started feeling sick.
I'm starting to understand.
Let's start by introducing ourselves.
She started the engine up.
They started a family last year.
The fire started in the kitchen.
He started off as a waiter.
We started out with nothing.
I started the project yesterday.
The conflict started over a misunderstanding.
She started the engine and drove off.
He started a petition to save the park.
It started to rain suddenly.
We need to start planning the event.
She started the conversation with a joke.
The company started as a small shop.
I've just started reading this novel.
The movement started a revolution.
He started the chain reaction.
She started the proceedings.
The issue started a heated debate.
They started a new trend in fashion.
The project started to gain momentum.
He started the engine of change.
She started a new chapter in her life.
The engine of the economy started to hum.
He started the process of reconciliation.
The ripples started a wave of change.
She started the engine of innovation.
The saga started centuries ago.
He started the engine of his ambition.
The narrative started with a mystery.
They started the engine of reform.
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"start from scratch"
Begin from the very beginning.
I lost my work and had to start from scratch.
neutral"get a head start"
Begin before others.
Leaving early gave me a head start.
neutral"start the ball rolling"
Initiate a process.
Who will start the ball rolling?
neutral"false start"
An unsuccessful beginning.
The project had a false start.
neutral"jump-start"
To give a quick boost.
We need to jump-start the economy.
neutral"start off on the wrong foot"
Begin poorly.
We started off on the wrong foot.
casualEasily Confused
They mean the same.
Start is more common.
Start the car vs Begin the car (incorrect).
Formal synonym.
Commence is very formal.
Commence the meeting.
Similar to start.
Use launch for products.
Launch a product.
Formal synonym.
Use for formal processes.
Initiate the procedure.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + start + noun
I start work.
Subject + start + to + verb
I start to run.
Subject + start + -ing
I start running.
Subject + start + off
We started off well.
Subject + start + over
I start over again.
語族
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
10/10
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
Use continuous for current actions.
Start is transitive.
Use 'at' for time.
Correct usage.
Third person 's'.
Tips
Memory Palace
Visualize a clock starting at 12.
Native Speakers
Use 'start' for everyday events.
Cultural Insight
Starting a business is a common American dream.
Grammar Shortcut
Start + -ing is very common.
Say It Right
Don't drop the 't' at the end.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't use 'start' as a noun without an article.
Did You Know?
It comes from 'jumping'!
Study Smart
Use flashcards with collocations.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Start with a S-T-A-R (star).
Visual Association
A race car starting at the green light.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Use 'start' five times today.
語源
Old English
Original meaning: To jump or move suddenly.
文化的な背景
None
Used frequently in sports and business.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at work
- start work
- start a project
- start a meeting
at home
- start dinner
- start a movie
- start cleaning
travel
- start a journey
- start the trip
school
- start school
- start a class
Conversation Starters
"What time do you start your day?"
"How do you start a conversation with a stranger?"
"What is the best way to start a new hobby?"
"Have you ever had to start over?"
"What do you want to start doing this year?"
Journal Prompts
Describe a time you started something new.
What is the hardest part about starting a project?
How do you feel when you start a new journey?
Write about a time you had to start from scratch.
よくある質問
8 問Yes, they are mostly interchangeable.
Yes, both are correct.
Started.
Yes, it can be, e.g., 'a good start'.
Like 'star' plus 't'.
In very formal settings.
Yes, that is a standard usage.
A start that happens too early.
自分をテスト
I ___ school at eight.
First person singular.
Which means to begin?
Start is a synonym for begin.
Can you start a car?
Yes, it is a common collocation.
Word
意味
Phrasal verb meaning.
Subject verb infinitive.
スコア： /5
Summary
Start is the most common way to describe the beginning of any action or event in English.
- Start means to begin.
- It is a very common verb.
- Used for machines and events.
- Followed by -ing or to + verb.
Memory Palace
Visualize a clock starting at 12.
Native Speakers
Use 'start' for everyday events.
Cultural Insight
Starting a business is a common American dream.
Grammar Shortcut
Start + -ing is very common.
例文
I start my day with a cup of coffee every morning.
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