latency
Latency is the delay between when something happens and when you notice the result.
Explanation at your level:
Latency is a word for 'waiting time.' If you click a button and the computer takes a moment, that is latency. It is the time between you doing something and the computer showing the result. It is a very useful word for tech!
When you use the internet, you want things to be fast. Latency is the delay that makes things feel slow. If your internet has high latency, your videos might stop or lag. It is the time it takes for data to travel from one place to another.
In science and technology, latency is the time gap between a cause and an effect. For example, in a network, it is the time it takes for data to go from your computer to a server. It can also mean a time when something is hidden or not active, like a virus that is present but not making you sick yet.
Latency is a formal noun used to describe a delay or a period of inactivity. It is common in IT, where 'low latency' is a goal for fast connections. In psychology, it refers to a phase of development where certain behaviors are suppressed. It is a precise term that adds professional nuance to your vocabulary.
The term latency is highly versatile, spanning from telecommunications to biology. It represents the temporal displacement between an action and its manifestation. In computing, it is the measure of responsiveness. In medicine, it signifies the dormant stage of a pathogen. Using this word elevates your speech, showing you understand both technical and abstract concepts of time and concealment.
Latency, derived from the Latin 'latens,' encapsulates the concept of latent existence—that which is present but not yet manifest. It is a sophisticated term used to describe the interval of delay in complex systems, whether mechanical, biological, or psychological. Mastery of this word allows for nuanced discussion of causality and temporal gaps. Whether you are discussing the latency of a neural response or the latency of a global supply chain, the word provides a sharp, analytical edge to your discourse.
30秒でわかる単語
- Latency is a delay between cause and effect.
- It is a key term in technology and networking.
- It can also describe a hidden or dormant state.
- It is an uncountable noun.
Hey there! Have you ever clicked a link and waited a split second for the page to load? That tiny wait is called latency. It is basically the time gap between an action and its result.
Think of it as the 'lag' in your favorite online game. When you press a button to jump, the latency is the time it takes for that signal to reach the server and come back to your screen. It is a super important concept in tech, but also in science!
Beyond computers, latency can mean something is 'sleeping' or hidden. For example, a virus might be in a state of latency in a body, meaning it is there but not causing symptoms yet. It is all about things that are present but not currently active.
The word latency comes from the Latin word latens, which means 'lying hidden' or 'concealed.' It is related to the verb latere, meaning 'to be hidden.' It is a classic example of how Latin roots shape our modern English vocabulary.
In the 17th century, the word started appearing in English to describe things that were not obvious or were secret. Over time, it moved from just describing hidden things to describing the delay or the 'hidden time' between two events.
It is fascinating how a word that once meant 'hiding in the shadows' became the technical term for why your internet connection feels slow! It is a great example of how language evolves to fit our modern, high-tech world.
You will hear latency most often in technical conversations. If you are talking about gaming, networking, or software, it is the perfect word to describe speed issues. It is a formal and precise term, so it is better for professional settings than just saying 'lag.'
Common phrases include network latency or low latency. When you want to sound like an expert, you might say, 'We need to reduce the latency of our system.' It is a noun, so you usually use it after adjectives like 'high' or 'low.'
In a medical or psychological context, you might hear about the latency period of a disease or a stage of child development. Here, it is less about 'lag' and more about a 'hidden phase.' It is a versatile word that changes flavor depending on the field!
While latency is a technical noun, it connects to many concepts of waiting and hiding.
- The calm before the storm: Represents a period of latency where something big is about to happen.
- Under the radar: Describes something in a state of latency that isn't being noticed.
- In the pipeline: Refers to something currently in a latency phase of development.
- Back burner: Putting a project into a state of latency while you focus on other things.
- Sleeping giant: A metaphor for something with high latency that could wake up at any time.
Latency is an uncountable noun, so you generally don't say 'latencies' unless you are talking about multiple distinct types of delay in a very specific scientific report. It is pronounced LAY-ten-see.
The stress is on the first syllable. It rhymes with words like agency, vacancy, and fluency. It follows the pattern of many English nouns ending in '-ency' or '-ancy.'
You can use it with articles like 'the' (the latency) or 'a' (a high latency). It often acts as the subject of a sentence, as in 'Latency causes frustration for gamers.' It is a very stable word that doesn't change form often, making it easier to master than many irregular verbs!
Fun Fact
The word is related to 'latent', which is used to describe hidden talents.
Pronunciation Guide
lay-ten-see
lay-ten-see
Common Errors
- adding an extra syllable
- misplacing the stress
- pronouncing the 'c' as 'k'
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Moderate
Moderate
Moderate
Moderate
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
上級
Grammar to Know
Uncountable Nouns
Latency is high.
Adjective-Noun Collocations
High latency.
Subject-Verb Agreement
The latency is.
Examples by Level
The latency is long.
The delay is big.
Simple subject-verb-adjective.
I hate latency.
I dislike the delay.
Subject-verb-object.
Is there latency?
Is there a delay?
Question structure.
Latency is slow.
The delay is not fast.
Noun as subject.
Fix the latency.
Repair the delay.
Imperative sentence.
Latency is bad.
The delay is not good.
Simple description.
Reduce the latency.
Make the delay smaller.
Verb-object pattern.
Check the latency.
Look at the delay.
Imperative command.
The network latency is very high today.
Games have less latency with fiber internet.
I noticed a small latency in the video call.
Latency makes the mouse move slowly.
We need to reduce latency for better speed.
Is the latency causing this error?
The latency affects my gaming experience.
Low latency is important for live streaming.
The latency between the click and the action was noticeable.
Scientists are studying the latency period of the new virus.
High latency often leads to poor user experience.
The system has a built-in latency to prevent errors.
We measured the latency across the entire network.
Latency can be frustrating during online exams.
The software update should improve the latency.
There is a significant latency in the satellite transmission.
Engineers are working to minimize latency in the trading platform.
The latency of the response suggests a server overload.
During the latency phase, the patient showed no symptoms.
We must account for latency when designing real-time systems.
The latency inherent in the legacy hardware is problematic.
Latency is a critical metric for cloud-based applications.
The latency period of the disease can last for years.
We experienced some latency issues during the broadcast.
The inherent latency in the decision-making process caused a delay in execution.
Researchers observed a latency in the neural response to the stimulus.
Optimizing for low latency is paramount in high-frequency trading.
The latency of the feedback loop determines the system's stability.
Latency, in this context, refers to the dormant state of the software process.
The latency between the policy announcement and its implementation was substantial.
We must mitigate latency to ensure a seamless user interface.
The latency period allows for the gradual accumulation of data.
The latency of the acoustic signal was negligible, yet perceptible to the trained ear.
His latent talent remained in a state of latency for many years before emerging.
The latency of the system is a function of the distance between the nodes.
We analyzed the latency of the immune response to the novel pathogen.
The latency period of the cultural shift was longer than anticipated.
Latency is the silent enemy of real-time synchronization.
The latency of the response indicates a bottleneck in the processing pipeline.
The phenomenon exhibits a latency that defies standard temporal models.
類義語
反対語
よく使う組み合わせ
Idioms & Expressions
"in the pipeline"
In development, not yet ready
The new update is in the pipeline.
casual"on the back burner"
Temporarily inactive
We put that project on the back burner.
casual"keep under wraps"
Keep hidden or secret
We are keeping the project under wraps.
casual"calm before the storm"
A quiet period before chaos
This silence is just the calm before the storm.
literary"waiting in the wings"
Ready to act when needed
A new solution is waiting in the wings.
formalEasily Confused
Similar sound
Length is distance, latency is time
The length of the road vs the latency of the signal.
Same root
Lateness is being behind schedule
His lateness was rude vs the latency was high.
Confused with 'latent'
Noun vs Adjective
The latency is high vs the virus is latent.
Synonym
Lag is casual, latency is technical
My game is lagging vs the latency is 50ms.
Sentence Patterns
The latency of [X] is [Y]
The latency of the server is low.
Reduce the latency of [X]
We must reduce the latency of the app.
High latency causes [X]
High latency causes errors.
Experience latency in [X]
I experienced latency in the call.
Measure the latency of [X]
Measure the latency of the link.
語族
Nouns
Adjectives
関連
How to Use It
7
Formality Scale
よくある間違い
It is an uncountable noun.
Latency is about time, not distance.
Usually used without an article.
It means the delay before the end.
The word ends in 'y', not 'ia'.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a turtle carrying a clock.
Tech Talk
Use it to sound smart in IT meetings.
Gaming Life
Gamers complain about it constantly.
Noun Check
It is an uncountable noun.
Stress
Stress the first syllable.
Pluralization
Avoid saying latencies.
Latin Roots
It comes from 'hidden'.
Flashcards
Link it with 'delay'.
Formal Writing
Use it in scientific reports.
Confidence
Use it when discussing speed.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Latency = Late-ency (Things are late because of latency).
Visual Association
A slow-loading progress bar.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to say 'low latency' 5 times fast!
語源
Latin
Original meaning: lying hidden
文化的な背景
None.
Commonly used in gaming and tech culture.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at work
- reduce network latency
- check system latency
- latency issues
gaming
- high latency
- low latency
- lagging because of latency
science
- latency period
- neural latency
- latency of response
travel
- latency in communication
- satellite latency
- connection delay
Conversation Starters
"Do you notice latency when you play games?"
"How does latency affect your internet experience?"
"Have you ever heard the term 'latency' in a medical context?"
"What is the best way to reduce latency?"
"Why do you think latency is a problem for modern technology?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a time you experienced high latency.
Explain why latency is important in modern communication.
Describe the difference between 'latent' and 'latency'.
How does latency change the way we use the internet?
よくある質問
8 問Yes, in casual gaming, they are used interchangeably.
Only in very technical contexts.
Usually, yes, in technology.
Immediacy or promptness.
By improving your network connection.
Yes, it causes delays in speech.
Latent is an adjective, latency is a noun.
Very common in tech.
自分をテスト
The ___ makes the game slow.
Latency is the delay.
What does latency mean?
It refers to a delay.
Latency is always good.
Latency is usually a problem.
Word
意味
Definitions match.
The latency is high.
スコア： /5
Summary
Latency is simply the time you wait between an action and its result.
- Latency is a delay between cause and effect.
- It is a key term in technology and networking.
- It can also describe a hidden or dormant state.
- It is an uncountable noun.
Memory Palace
Imagine a turtle carrying a clock.
Tech Talk
Use it to sound smart in IT meetings.
Gaming Life
Gamers complain about it constantly.
Noun Check
It is an uncountable noun.
例文
The high latency on my internet connection makes it almost impossible to play fast-paced online games.
Related Content
Technologyの関連語
machine
A2動力を使って特定の仕事をするための、動く部品を持つ装置のこと。洗濯機や車などが例。
indicator
C1A sign, signal, or piece of information that points to the state, level, or existence of something else. It is often used to describe a quantifiable measure or a physical device that shows a change in condition or performance.
tlb
B1仮想メモリのアドレスを物理アドレスへ高速に変換するために、プロセッサが使用する専用のキャッシュメモリ。
automation
B2人間が手を出さなくても、機械やシステムが自動的に作業を行うことです。効率や正確性を高めるために導入されます。
phishing
B2Phishing describes fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details by disguising as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication. It is commonly used as an attributive adjective to describe emails, websites, or links designed for cybercrime.
processor
B2プログラムの命令を読み取って計算や処理を行う中心的な部品。コンピュータの頭脳そのものだよ。
camerax
B1CameraXはAndroidでカメラアプリを開発するのを簡単にするライブラリで、技術的な複雑さを吸収します。
instructlab
B1Instructlab refers to a collaborative, open-source initiative focused on developing and sharing large language models (LLMs) and related research. It aims to democratize access to advanced AI technologies by providing resources and tools for researchers and developers worldwide.
transputment
C1To process, transfer, or convert information or energy from an input state to an output state within a complex system. It is specifically used to describe the active phase of data movement and transformation during a system cycle.
encrypt
A1情報を第三者が読めない特別なコードに変換すること。デジタルデータを安全に守るための技術だよ。
