A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Prendre le train

Take the train

意味

To use the train as a mode of transportation.

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文化的背景

The SNCF (Société Nationale des Chemins de fer Français) is the state-owned rail company. Taking the train is often seen as a more 'civilized' and relaxing way to travel than driving, especially with the TGV. In Paris, 'prendre le train' often refers to the RER or Transilien, which connect the suburbs to the city center. It's a key part of the 'métro, boulot, dodo' (subway, work, sleep) lifestyle. Strikes (grèves) are a common part of the rail experience in France. It's a frequent topic of conversation and a source of both frustration and national humor. There is a strong push in France to 'prendre le train' instead of taking short-haul flights to reduce carbon emissions. Some domestic flights have even been banned where a train alternative exists.

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Use 'le', not 'en'

Always remember: 'Prendre LE train' but 'Aller EN train'.

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Watch the 's'

Don't forget the 's' in 'Je prends' and 'Tu prends'.

意味

To use the train as a mode of transportation.

💡

Use 'le', not 'en'

Always remember: 'Prendre LE train' but 'Aller EN train'.

⚠️

Watch the 's'

Don't forget the 's' in 'Je prends' and 'Tu prends'.

🎯

TGV vs Train

If you're going between big cities, say 'Prendre le TGV' to sound more like a local.

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The Strike Talk

If your train is delayed, a simple 'C'est la SNCF...' with a shrug is a very French way to react.

自分をテスト

Conjugate the verb 'prendre' in the present tense.

Je ______ le train pour aller à l'école.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: prends

The first person singular (je) of 'prendre' is 'prends'.

Choose the correct article and noun.

Nous allons prendre ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: le train

After 'prendre', we use the definite article 'le' for transportation.

Complete the dialogue at the station.

Voyageur: Bonjour, je voudrais ______ pour Bordeaux. Agent: Oui, il y a un TGV à 14h.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: prendre le train

'Prendre le train' is the standard way to express wanting to travel by rail.

Match the sentence to the correct context.

Sentence: 'On a pris le train de 8h.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Talking about a past trip

'A pris' is the passé composé, indicating a completed action in the past.

🎉 スコア: /4

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練習問題バンク

4 問題
Conjugate the verb 'prendre' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Je ______ le train pour aller à l'école.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: prends

The first person singular (je) of 'prendre' is 'prends'.

Choose the correct article and noun. Choose A1

Nous allons prendre ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: le train

After 'prendre', we use the definite article 'le' for transportation.

Complete the dialogue at the station. dialogue_completion A1

Voyageur: Bonjour, je voudrais ______ pour Bordeaux. Agent: Oui, il y a un TGV à 14h.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: prendre le train

'Prendre le train' is the standard way to express wanting to travel by rail.

Match the sentence to the correct context. situation_matching A2

Sentence: 'On a pris le train de 8h.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Talking about a past trip

'A pris' is the passé composé, indicating a completed action in the past.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, if you are talking about any train in general, but 'prendre le train' is more common when you have a specific journey in mind.

'Prendre le train' focuses on the action of using the service. 'Aller en train' focuses on the mode of transport used to reach a destination.

You say 'J'ai raté le train' or 'J'ai manqué le train'.

It is neutral. It's appropriate for all situations.

No. It's 'prendre le train', not 'prendre au train'.

You can still use 'prendre le train' or the more informal 'choper le train'.

You can say 'prendre le TGV'.

Yes, it is used throughout the French-speaking world.

Usually, people say 'prendre le métro', but 'prendre le train' can be used for suburban trains like the RER.

Je prendrai, tu prendras, il prendra, nous prendrons, vous prendrez, ils prendront.

関連フレーズ

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Rater le train

contrast

To miss the train

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Prendre le métro

similar

To take the subway

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Aller en train

synonym

To go by train

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Monter dans le train

specialized form

To board the train

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Changer de train

builds on

To change trains

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