compétitivité
When you're discussing how well a business or an economy performs against others, the word to use is compétitivité. It describes the state of being able to compete effectively in a market. For example, if a company is doing really well compared to its rivals, it has good compétitivité. Similarly, if a country's industries are strong and successful on a global scale, you would say its économie has strong compétitivité.
Alright, let's talk about the French word compétitivité. This is a super useful noun, and understanding how to use it will really boost your ability to discuss business, economics, and even sports in French. It’s an A2 level word, meaning you should definitely aim to get comfortable with it early on.
First off, remember that compétitivité is a feminine noun. This means any adjectives you use with it will also need to be feminine. It’s also singular, so no tricky plurals to worry about here.
§ Basic Sentence Structure with Compétitivité
The most common way you'll use compétitivité is to talk about a country's, company's, or sector's ability to compete. You'll often see it with verbs like améliorer (to improve), renforcer (to strengthen), perdre (to lose), or maintenir (to maintain).
Le gouvernement veut améliorer la compétitivité de l'économie.
Hint: The government wants to improve the competitiveness of the economy.
Notre entreprise a perdu sa compétitivité sur le marché international.
Hint: Our company lost its competitiveness on the international market.
§ Prepositions with Compétitivité
You'll often find compétitivité used with certain prepositions to specify what kind of competitiveness you're talking about, or where it applies.
- La compétitivité de + noun: To indicate whose competitiveness it is.
La compétitivité de la France est un sujet important.
Hint: The competitiveness of France is an important topic.
- La compétitivité sur + noun: To specify the market or area where the competitiveness is being evaluated.
Ils veulent augmenter leur compétitivité sur le marché européen.
Hint: They want to increase their competitiveness in (on) the European market.
- La compétitivité par + noun: To indicate the means or factor by which competitiveness is achieved.
La compétitivité par l'innovation est essentielle.
Hint: Competitiveness through innovation is essential.
§ Common Expressions with Compétitivité
You'll also encounter compétitivité in set phrases. These are good to learn as whole units.
- Gagner en compétitivité: To gain in competitiveness.
Nous devons gagner en compétitivité pour survivre.
Hint: We must gain in competitiveness to survive.
- Perdre en compétitivité: To lose competitiveness.
Si les coûts augmentent, nous allons perdre en compétitivité.
Hint: If costs increase, we will lose competitiveness.
- Un pôle de compétitivité: A competitiveness cluster (often used in the context of economic development zones).
- DEFINITION
- An area where companies, research centers, and training organizations work together to develop synergies and innovation.
Ce nouveau pôle de compétitivité attire de nombreuses entreprises.
Hint: This new competitiveness cluster attracts many businesses.
Practicing these sentences and phrases will help you get a real feel for compétitivité. The more you read and hear it, the more natural it will become for you to use it correctly. Keep an eye out for it in French news articles or business reports!
関連コンテンツ
businessの関連語
à crédit
B1With deferred payment; on credit.
à défaut de
B1In the absence of; for lack of.
à jour
A2Up to date; current.
à la fois...et
B1Both...and.
à la suite de
B1Following; as a result of.
à l'exception de
B1With the exception of, except for.
à l'export
B1For export; relating to exporting.
à l'import
B1For import; relating to importing.
à l'ordre de
B1Payable to; specifies the beneficiary of a payment (e.g., on a check).
à mon avis
A2In my opinion; according to my point of view.
